沪教版（2024）八年级上册英语期末复习Unit1-Unit 8 写作（含范文） 学案

这是一份沪教版（2024）八年级上册英语期末复习Unit1-Unit 8 写作（含范文） 学案，共15页。学案主要包含了个好办法等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言，题目是“我心目中的英雄”。请根据以下要点提示，介绍你心目中的英雄一“时代楷模”，“七一勋章”获得者张桂梅。
(1)张桂梅1957年出生于黑龙江省。
(2)17岁时和姐姐搬到云南，26岁时成为一名教师。
(3)1996年在丈夫去世后，她来到华坪县教书，发现很多女孩辍学在家。
(4)2008年筹建了华坪女子高级中学，现已帮助约2,000名山区女孩考上大学
你认为
要求:
词数:80~100。(2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
参考词汇:县cunty 辍学drp ut f schl 山区muntain areas
华坪女子高级中学Huaping Girls’ High Schl
My her
It's my hnr t speak here. Tday I'm ging t talk abut my her--Zhang Guimei.
2.假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，用英文写一篇关于我国著名女科学家屠呦呦的短文并谈谈你的感受。
(1)屠呦呦1930年出生在宁波，她因发现青蒿素而闻名;
(2)青蒿素能有效对抗疟疾--种很严重的疾病;
(3)历经190次失败后，她在中草药中发现了青蒿素，这种药已拯救了数百万人的生命;
(4)2015年获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖;
(5)你认为
参考词汇:草药 herb青蒿素qinghasu疟疾malaria有效地effectively对抗fight诺贝尔生理学或医学奖Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine
要求:
(1)词数:80~100个。(2)短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Tu Yuyu
Tu Yuyu is a well-knwn wman scientist frm China.
U2 作文主题：人口增长
1.Writing a Reprt n Ppulatin Change in Guangzhu写一份关于广州人口增长的报告
Ppulatins change ver time in all parts f the wrld. Guangzhu, as ne f China’s majr cities, has als experienced significant ppulatin changes in recent decades.
Task:
D sme research nline r use the line graph belw t write a reprt n ppulatin change in Guangzhu frm 1990 t 2020. Use the wrds and phrases prvided t help yu.

Useful Phrases
Grwing numbers: rise (sharply, quickly, slwly), grw, g up, duble
Falling numbers: fall (sharply, quickly, slwly), drp, g dwn
N change: stay the same, remain the same
Cmplete the Reprt
Ppulatin Change in Guangzhu
The graph shws that the ppulatin f Guangzhu ________ slwly between 1990 and 2000. After 2000, the number f peple living in Guangzhu began ________. By 2010, the ppulatin had reached ________ millin. Between 2010 and 2020, the ppulatin ________ sharply. It is clear that Guangzhu has becme ne f the ________ cities in China.
Nw Write Yur Full Reprt
Use the infrmatin abve and yur wn research t write a cmplete reprt (abut 100–120 wrds) n ppulatin change in Guangzhu. Yu may include reasns fr the changes, such as ecnmic develpment, migratin, r gvernment plicies.
2.数据调查：发明改变了世界，改变了人们的生活。因为各种各样的发明，我们的生活变得越来越舒适与便捷。假设你是李华，最近你和同学在校园里做了一项关于“我最喜爱的发明”的调查，请你写一篇英语短文，报告此次调查的结果，并谈谈你心目中最喜爱的发明是什么及其原因，短文需包括以下要点:
要求:
1.90词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数:
2.可适当发挥，但要注意语言通顺，流畅，准确;
3不得透露班级、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
U3 作文主题：互联网和科技的发展
1.根据提示语，完成以下英语短文。文章的标题和开头第一句已给出。
现在，几乎人人都拥有智能手机(smartphne)。智能手机在带给我们便利的同时，也造成了一些问题。请根据表格的内容，以“Hw t use smart phne prperly(合理地)”为题写一篇短文。
要求:1.词数:80词左右;
2.短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺;
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Hw t use smart phne prperly? Nwadays, nearly everyne has a smart phne.
2.科学技术是一把双刃剑, 电脑时代的到来给人们带来了很多便利, 同时也存在许多弊端。请你根据以下提示, 写一篇英语短文。
提示∶1. What are the cmputers’ advantages and disadvantages?
What d yu think f it? What shuld we d?
要求∶80 词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
The cmputer is ne f the mst imprtant inventins in the wrld.
、
U4 作文主题：发明
世界上有很多发明，它们正在渐渐地改变我们的生活方式。英语课上，同学们正在准备以“The inventin that influences my life mst”为主题的演讲活动。请你以李华的名义写一篇演讲稿，向同学们介绍一项对你生活影响最大的发明。
提示：1. What is the inventin that influences yur life mst?
2.Hw des it influence yur life?
3. What’s yur feelings abut it?
要求：（1）演讲稿须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
演讲词中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数 80 左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne! I am Li Hua and I’m very happy t stand here t talk abut an inventin that influences my life mst.
2.根据下面这个思维导图写出你的发明。
U5 作文主题：交换生对寄宿家庭的感谢信
Eric已经回到了伦敦，他决定给他的寄宿家庭写一封感谢信。以下是框架和可用的参考句型。
2.Mike来自英国，他曾作为一名交换生在北京实验中学学习。请你根据下面的信息提示，以Mike的口吻写一篇文章发表在他自己的博客上，讲述其在北京的交换生经历。
时间：2024年9月—10月
内容： 1、校园生活：学习中文和传统文化；交到好朋友；参加校园活动，如……（补充一点）
2、课余生活：寄宿家庭家人友好；享受中华美食；参加中秋节活动；参观北京，如……（补充一点)
你的感受：……
(参考词汇：博客blg，寄宿家庭 hst family)
写作要求：1.词数90词左右，开头已经给出，不计入词数。
2.要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
3.不要在文章中透露真实姓名与班级。
U6 作文主题：智慧寓言
请你根据提示和表格内容及要求，用英语讲述“曹冲称象”的故事。 提示：孙权送给曹操一头大象。曹操想知道大象有多重，但不知道如何称量大象的重量，他的儿子曹冲想出一 个好办法。
要求：1. 包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Tday I’ll tell yu a famus Chinese stry named Ca Chng Weighed an Elephant.
2.司马光是北宋时期著名的政治家、史学家和文学家,他自小聪明过人。“司马光砸缸”的故事在我国人民群众中广为流传,脍炙人口。请根据以下内容提示写一篇短文，讲述司马光砸缸的故事。要求:80词左右,可适当发挥。
人物:司马光和小伙伴们
起因:一个小孩掉进了水缸里
经过:有的孩子被吓哭,有的孩子跑去向父母求救。
结果
你的评价
提示:vat n.缸 hide-and-seek n,捉迷藏
U7 作文主题：高效记忆方法
1.假如你是广州某中学的一名学生李华，最近很多学生因为记性差而感到苦恼，学校特意举办了一个题为“Hw t imprve yur memry ”的有奖征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文参加活动,词数90字左右。
内容包括：
1.记忆力的重要性；
2.提高记忆力的方法（多锻炼大脑，使大脑活跃：可以尝试学一门新的语言或玩一种新的乐器(musical instrument)...至少补充2点；
3.表达祝愿
要求：1. 词数90左右（开头已给，不计入总词数），可作适当发挥
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分
2.你的好朋友Peter总是忘记事情，学习有困难，为此他感到很苦恼。请你以Mike的口吻给Peter写一封回信，在信中：
1. 安慰Peter。
2. 至少给他三条提高记忆力的具体建议。
3. 表达你的祝愿。
U8 作文主题：完美宠物
1.假如你是李梅，你校校英文报正在以“完美宠物”为题开展征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍你认为的完美宠物。
要求：1.词数90左右（开头已给，不计入总词数），可作适当发挥
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分
2.养宠物的不同观点
你的好朋友Mia很喜欢小狗，在考虑了许多因素之后，她希望自己能养一只,可是妈妈不同意，Mia请你帮忙说服她妈妈。请你根据下面的内容提示用英文写一封信给Mia妈妈。词数80左右，信的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。内容提示如下：
新沪教牛津版U1-U8范文
U1
It’s my hnr t speak here. Tday I’m ging t talk abut my her—Zhang Guimei. Zhang Guimei was brn in Heilngjiang Prvince in 1957. At the age f 17, she mved t Yunnan with her sister, and became a teacher at the age f 26. After her husband passed away in 1996, she went t teach in Huaping Cunty, where she nticed many girls drpping ut f schl. In 2008, she funded Huaping Girls’ High Schl. Since then, she has helped abut 2,000 girls frm muntain areas t enter cllege. I believe she is a true rle mdel, dedicated t educatin and changing lives. Thank yu fr listening!
Tu Yuyu is a well-knwn wman scientist frm China. She was brn in Ningb in 1930. She is famus fr discvering qinghasu. It can effectively fight against malaria, a very serius disease. After 190 failures, she succeeded in discvering it in Chinese herbs. The medicine has saved millins f lives. In 2015, she became the first wman t win the Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine. I think she is ne f the greatest scientists in China because her discvery is seen as a great cntributin t human health. I think we shuld learn frm her.
U2
The graph shws that the ppulatin f Guangzhu grew slwly between 1990 and 2000. After 2000, the number f peple living in Guangzhu began t rise sharply. By 2010, the ppulatin had reached arund 12 millin. Between 2010 and 2020, the ppulatin cntinued t grw sharply. It is clear that Guangzhu has becme ne f the largest and fastest-grwing cities in China.
The ppulatin f Guangzhu has changed significantly ver the past thirty years. Frm 1990 t 2000, the ppulatin grew slwly, frm abut 6 millin t arund 10 millin. After the year 2000, hwever, the ppulatin began t rise sharply due t ecnmic grwth and increased jb pprtunities. By 2010, the city had abut 12 millin peple. Between 2010 and 2020, the ppulatin cntinued t increase quickly, reaching ver 18 millin. This rapid grwth happened because mre peple mved t Guangzhu fr wrk and educatin. Tday, Guangzhu is ne f the biggest cities in China, and its ppulatin is still grwing.
There are many inventins in histry and sme f them have greatly changed the wrld. Recently, we did a survey n “What's yur favrite inventin” in ur schl, and here is the result.
Abut 45% f the students like cmputers best because they can d many imprtant things. 32% f the students chse mbile phnes. They think they can chat with friends anywhere and anytime. 13% f the students like cars as they can g ut cnveniently. And 10% f the students prefer air-cnditiners which can make the temperature suitable.
As fr me, my favrite inventin is the Internet. First, it prvides a large amunt f infrmatin fr us t learn knwledge. Secnd, it makes cmmunicatin arund the wrld much easier.
U3
Hw t Use a Smartphne Prperly? Nwadays, nearly everyne has a smartphne. It makes ur lives mre cnvenient, but it als causes sme prblems.
On ne hand, there are sme advantages. A smartphne is like a cmputer. It can d many things, such as watching vides, sending messages and pictures, and s n. Besides, it is cnvenient fr us t keep in tuch with family members and friends. What’s mre, we can have nline classes with a smartphne.
On the ther hand, there are sme disadvantages. Sme students spend t much time playing mbile games instead f studying, which is bad fr their health and studies. In additin, peple talk less t thers when they use their phnes fr t lng.
Hw can we use a smartphne prperly? In my pinin, we shuld cntrl the time we spend using it. Als, we shuld take a rest and d sme exercise after using it fr half an hur.
The cmputer is ne f the mst imprtant inventins in the wrld. It has changed peple’s life. In many ways it makes life easier and simpler. It helps us get things dne mre quickly. It pens up the wrld t us. We als chat with ur friends and d sme research n the Internet. But every cin has tw sides. Spending t much time nline is harmful t peple’s health. It may make us less sciable. Even wrse, sme bad peple may steal thers’ persnal infrmatin. We shuld use the Internet carefully and prperly.
U4
Hell, everyne! I am Li Hua and I’m very happy t stand here t talk abut an inventin that influences my life mst. Many inventins change ur life. As far as I’m cncerned, the Internet is a useful inventin and it influences my life mst. Every day I surf the Internet and get infrmatin frm it. I can keep in tuch with my friends and family. Besides, I can buy gds frm all ver the wrld. Mre imprtantly, I can knw mre thrugh the Internet，and it pens up my eyes. It can nt nly help me with my study, but als help me relax. All in all, thanks t the Internet, my life becmes mre cnvenient than ever. Thanks fr yur attentin!
My Inventin: A Smart Schl Bag
My inventin is a smart schl bag. It is lighter, smarter, and mre useful than a nrmal schl bag.
The smart bag lks like a usual backpack, but it is made f special materials. It is as light as a feather but strnger than any ther bag. It has a small screen n the frnt and slar panels n the back.
This bag can d many amazing things. It can remind yu abut yur hmewrk and tell yu which bks t bring. It can als charge yur phne using slar pwer. The best part is that it can even make yur bks feel lighter than they really are!
I believe this is ne f the mst helpful inventins fr students. It makes studying easier and mre fun. With this bag, yu will never frget yur hmewrk again, and yur back will thank yu because it’s much mre cmfrtable than rdinary bags.
Let’s make schl life better and smarter tgether!
U5
Dear Mr. and Mrs. Li,
I hpe this letter finds yu well. I'm writing t thank yu fr everything yu did fr me during my stay in Beijing. It was s kind f yu t let me live in yur hme and take such gd care f me.
I am really grateful that yu taught me hw t use chpsticks and intrduced me t s many delicius Chinese dishes. I still remember the day when we visited the Great Wall tgether. Seeing it in persn was truly an unfrgettable experience! I als enjyed learning abut Chinese culture, especially trying tai chi and Chinese painting. It was a fantastic experience t paint with a brush and black ink n Xuan paper.
Since I returned t Lndn, I have tld my friends all abut my wnderful time in Beijing. The thing I miss mst is the time we spent tgether. I really felt like part f yur family.
I d hpe that we can keep in tuch. I can't wait t see yu again when yu cme t the UK next mnth!
Best wishes,
Eric
My exchange life in Beijing
I nce stayed in Beijing, China, frm September t Octber 2024, as an exchange student. There I had many wnderful memries. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
During this exchange visit, I made many Chinese friends. On weekdays, I jined the schl clubs and tk part in Mid-Autumn Festival activities. I had learned a lt abut Chinese culture and histry.
On weekends, I visited many places f interest in Beijing such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Frbidden City. I watched Beijing Opera with my hst family. They were really kind t me. Meanwhile, I lst n chance in tasting the delicius Chinese fd. I tried Beijing rast duck, rast eggplant and s n. I realized that eating is a really imprtant part f Chinese culture.
In a wrd, I really enjyed my exchange life in Beijing. It is truly an unfrgettable experience.
U6
Tday, I'm ging t tell yu a famus Chinese stry called "Hw Ca Chng Weighed an Elephant." Here's hw it ges.
One day, Sun Quan sent an elephant t Ca Ca. Ca Ca wanted t knw hw heavy the elephant was. Everyne said it wuld be impssible t weigh it withut killing it. Then, Ca Ca's yung sn, Ca Chng, had an idea. He tld peple t lead the elephant nt a bat and mark the water level n the side f the bat. After that, they led the elephant ff the bat. Next, they started putting stnes int the bat until the water reached the same marked level. Finally, Ca Chng said, "Once we weigh all these stnes, we will knw the weight f the elephant."
What a clever by he was!
One day, Sima Guang played hide-and-seek with his friends. One by ne, Sima Guang fund them. Suddenly, he heard a child calling fr help. The child fell int the water vat. The water in the vat was s deep that the child culdn't get ut f it by himself. Sme children were scared and cried. Sme children ran t their parents fr help. Hwever, the vice f the child in the vat was getting lwer and lwer. It was t late t wait fr adults t cme and rescue the child. Sima Guang saw a stne beside the water vat. He picked it up quickly and hit the water vat. The water vat brke and the water flwed ut. The child was saved.
Hw clever Sima Guang was! He saved the child in danger with his intelligence.
U7
Hw t imprve yur memry
Recently, mre and mre students in ur schl feel upset and wrried abut their pr memry. A gd memry means a lt t ur study. The fllwing are sme practical tips that will help us imprve ur memry.
First f all, try t exercise ur brain ften. Exercise is nt nly gd fr ur bdy but als gd fr ur brain. We can d smething new t keep ur brain active. Fr example, we can try learning a new language r try a new musical instrument. Secndly, get enugh rest. Rest als plays an imprtant part in imprving ur memry. Taking a break and getting enugh sleep are really imprtant fr ur brain. Finally, try t laugh as ften as yu can. Laughter is the best medicine. It is nt nly gd fr emtin but als gd fr the brain. It can help imprve ur memry.
Memry is really imprtant fr everyne. I hpe my methds can help all f yu imprve yur memry and learn better in the future.
Dear Peter,
I am srry t knw that yu are suffering frm a lss f memry. Dn’t wrry. Many peple have the same experience as yu. Here is sme advice t help yu imprve yur memry.
First, exercise yur brain t keep it active. Yu can try sme new things every day, such as ding sme puzzles, learning a new language r learning t play the guitar. Secnd, leading a healthy life is f great imprtance in having a sharp memry. T d this, yu need t have a balanced diet and make sure yu get enugh sleep every night. Third, yu need t ften review what yu have learned. As we all knw, peple ften frget new things very quickly right after they learn them. S, yu had better review yur subjects ften. Last but nt least, it’s a gd way t cnnect what yu want t remember with what yu have knwn. It can help yu remember things fr a lng time.
I hpe my advice will help yu. And yu can write back t me if yu have any prblems.
Yurs,
Mike
U8
Dgs: The Perfect Pet
Accrding t many peple, pets are great friends. In my pinin, dgs are the perfect pets.
Firstly, dgs are very lyal. They are always verjyed t see yu when yu cme hme. What’s mre, they can prtect yu and make yu feel safe.
Secndly, dgs are intelligent and easy t train. Yu can teach them t fllw rders, such as sitting r shaking hands. Yu can als play fun games like fetch with them in the park.
Finally, having a dg is gd fr yur health. Yu need t walk them every day, which means yu als get regular exercise and fresh air.
Fr these reasns, I believe that a dg is the perfect pet. They are nt just animals—they are part f the family.
Rabbits: The Perfect Pet
Accrding t many animal lvers, a gd pet is bth gentle and quiet. In my pinin, the rabbits are the perfect pets.
Firstly, rabbits are very quiet and clean animals. Unlike sme nisy pets, they dn't bark r make lud sunds. What's mre, they clean themselves ften, just like cats.
Secndly, they dn't need a lt f space. They can live happily in a spacius cage indrs. Yu can als let them ut t play in a safe area at hme.
Finally, rabbits can be very friendly and enjy being petted. Watching them hp arund and perfrm happy little jumps called "binkies" is sure t make yu smile.
Fr these reasns, I believe that a rabbit is the perfect pet, especially fr peple wh live in apartments. They are lvely and peaceful friends.
Dear Aunt Lucy,
Mia tld me she wanted a dg as her pet and she asked me t help her get yur permissin. In my pinin, it is nt a bad idea t keep pets. There are lts f reasns fr this.
T start with, keeping pets can help the wner stay healthy. Mia can play with the dg, take it fr walks r d sprts with it. In this way, she can als d sme exercise.What's mre, Mia can learn hw t take care f thers by feeding, training and playing with the dg carefully. These will help her becme a mre respnsible and patient persn. Besides, accrding t sme studies, caring fr pets even helps us live lnger because pets can bring us lts f happiness. Finally, playing with pets can help Mia relax herself. If she feels bred r tired, she can have a great time playing with the dg instead f spending time n the phnes.
In a wrd, Mia's keeping a pet dg des little harm t the whle family and she can really benefit frm it. She will be s happy if yu can give her the permissin. Can yu at least think abut it, please? Yurs,
Sandy发明
电脑
手机
小汽车
空调
比例
45%
32%
13%
10%
原因
可以做很多重要的事情
与朋友聊天
随时随地出行
使温度适宜
你的想法
请补充1-2点
优点
就像一台电脑，可以做很多事情，例如：看视频、发送信息和图片，等等。
与家人朋友保持联系。
（请你补充至少1个优点）
缺点
玩手机游戏过多，不愿意学习。
长期使用手机导致健康问题。
（请你补充至少1个缺点）
建议
控制使用手机的时间
（请你补充至少1个建议）
Cntent
Useful expressins
Greetings and beginning f the email
I hpe yu are well. Hw are yu?
I’m writing t thank yu fr ... _________________________
Yur appreciatin and gratitude
• Things yu are grateful fr
• Things yu enjyed mst abut the trip
• Things yu learnt during yur stay in Beijing (e.g. Chinese histry, Chinese culture)
It was s kind f yu t ...
I am grateful that ...
It has been a fantastic experience t learn ...
I felt like part f the family.
I still remember the day when ... _________________________
Yur life and feelings after the trip
• Things yu have dne since yu returned t Lndn
• Things yu miss abut Beijing
I have tld my friends abut ...
The thing I miss mst is ...
I d hpe that ...
_________________________
Ending and signing ff
• Best wishes t the hst family
Keep in tuch!
Yurs,
Best wishes,
方法
1.先把大象引到船上，并在船上标记水位（the water level);
2.把大象带走，然后往船上放石头，直到河水达到标记的水位；
3.最后称（weigh）一下石头的重量就可以知道大象的重量。
Opinin
养小狗是个好主意。
Reasns
1.可以让人保持健康:
2.可以通过养小狗学会照顾他人;
3.根据一些研究显示，养宠物有助于我们活得更久;
4...
(自己补充1-2点，每一个理由都要补充细节)
Cnclusin
（总结）
养狗可以让Mia收获很多，如果能让她养狗她一定会很开心