2025-2026学年山东省德州市德城区五校联考八年级（上）段考英语试卷（10月份）-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省德州市德城区五校联考八年级（上）段考英语试卷（10月份）-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Ging t visit yur neighbur is fun.Yu will be gd friends after yu spend time tgether. (1)
When t get t yur neighbur's hme？
When a neighbur invites yu，yu need t get t his r her hme n time.If he r she asks yu t cme at 3：00，yu shuld get there befre 3：05. (2)
What t take？
(3) Presents like a bx f chclate r a CD are gd，because yu can share them.A little present is a way t shw yur neighburs that yu are happy t be with them.
Hw t say hell？
When yu visit a neighbur，yu may als meet his r her father and mther.Yu shuld tell them wh yu are and they may tell yu their names. (4) It will shw that yu respect them.Anther way t shw respect is t call them madam r sir.
(5) Be nice t yur neighbur and yur neighbur's parents，and then yu will be welcmed again.
A.S please be a gd visitr.
B.Please use Mr.r Mrs.t call them.
C.It is gd t get t their hme early.
D.It is a cl thing t visit a neighbur's huse.
E.But usually it's a gd idea t get there at the right time.
F.Often it's nice t take smething t yur neighbur's huse.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
Bk Reprt
by Hlly Wang
Name f the bk：
Beauty and the Beast （《美女与野兽》）
Writer：Madame de Villeneuve
Characters （人物）：
the Beast，Beauty，Beauty's father and tw sisters
Summary （概要）：
A man lst all his mney.He and his three daughters went t live in a village.
One day，befre the man went t the city，his daughters tld him the gifts they wanted.Beauty，the yungest girl，wanted a flwer and her sisters wanted dresses and smething expensive.
The man gt lst n his way hme.He saw a big huse and there were beautiful flwers in the yard（院子）.When he was ready t leave after picking a flwer fr Beauty，the Beast came ut.The Beast said the man culd g，but that ne f his daughters must cme t live with him.
Beauty went t live with the Beast.The Beast was nice t her and she enjyed living with the Beast.One day，Beauty fund the Beast culdn't pen his eyes r talk.Beauty cried.Her tears （眼泪） drpped nt the Beast.The Beast turned int a handsme yung man.Beauty and the yung man lived happily ever after.
The reasns （理由） why I like the bk：
It is interesting.And it teaches peple a lessn：gd things happen t gd peple，just like Beauty.
6.What infrmatin abut Beauty and the Beast can we get frm the bk reprt？ ______
①its writer
②its price
③its characters
④its stry
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④
7.What gift did Beauty want？ ______
A. A dress.B. A flwer.C. A big huse.D. Sme mney.
8.Beauty went t live with the Beast in rder t ______ .
A. save her fatherB. turn the Beast int a man
C. stay away frm her sistersD. make mney t help her family
9.Beauty cried because ______ .
A. she missed her family
B. she was afraid f the Beast
C. she lst the gift frm her father
D. Beast culd n mre pen his eyes r talk.
10.What can we learn frm Beauty and the Beast？ ______
A. Never ask fr expensive gifts.
B. Dn't cry when smething bad happens.
C. Flwers will make a girl mre beautiful.
D. Luck always falls n peple with gd hearts.
B
MBTI is a persnality （性格） test.Many peple are very interested in it nw. "Am I an 'I' persn r an 'E' persn？" "I" means intrverted （内向的） while "E" means extrverted.A number f peple take the test t find ut the answer.
They find the test helpful.The MBTI test puts peple int 16 kinds.Peple can knw what kind f peple they are by taking the test.It can help peple have a better understanding f their persnality.A greater self-understanding can be helpful in daily life and fr interpersnal cmmunicatin （人际交往），such as chsing a jb r getting alng with thers.
There are als sme prblems.Sme peple take the test fr a secnd time and get different results.Sme peple find it difficult t answer sme questins.Fr example，I like watching TV at hme by myself.But I als enjy ging camping with my friends.Am I an "I" persn r an "E" persn？
"Persnalities can change with time，and they are nt black and white，" scientists say.Yu may be intrverted nw but becme extrverted when yu get lder.Or，yu can be bth f them.Yu can be anyne yu want t be!
11.What des the underlined wrd "extrverted" in Paragraph 1 mean？ ______
A. 倔强的B. 外向的C. 有个性的D. 内向的
12.What can peple use MBTI fr？ ______
①Chsing a jb.
②Fighting with thers.
③Making gd friends.
④Understanding themselves better.
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①②④D. ①③④
13.What is the purpse f the last paragraph？ ______
A. T tell peple persnalities can change with time.
B. T ask peple t d the MBTI test.
C. T shw peple the MBTI test is nt gd.
D. T intrduce the MBTI test.
14.Where is the passage prbably frm？ ______
A. A strybk.B. A website.C. A travel guide.D. A nvel.
15.Accrding t the passage，what is a pssible prblem with the MBTI test？ ______
A. It always gives accurate （精确的） results.
B. Sme peple get different results when they take it a secnd time.
C. It can nly test intrverted peple.
D. It csts a lt f mney.
C
When we chse a huse，we all want t have nice neighburs，because mst f us think that they are helpful t ur life.But what kind f neighbur is gd？The answers are different frm persn t persn.Here are my answers.
First，it is very imprtant t respect each ther.If ur neighburs always want t knw mre abut ur life，hw will we feel？He r she may als talk with thers abut ur life.D yu want t live with him r her？The answer is "N".We will feel very annyed at having this kind f neighburs and mve away quickly.
Next，a gd neighbur is always ready t give us a hand when we are in need.Fr example，if we are nt at hme，ur gd neighburs will help us take care f the pets.
Finally，a gd neighbur shuld lve the envirnment.He r she never thrws rubbish here and there，because the gd envirnment can make us cmfrtable and happy.
I think we all shuld learn t be a gd neighbur，and build a friendly cmmunity tgether!
16.Hw des the writer start the passage？ ______
A. By telling a stry.B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a questin.D. By giving a fact.
17.We want t have nice neighburs because ______ .
A. they can share fd with usB. they can help us
C. they can make us feel safeD. they can make ur life clurful
18.Nice neighburs will ______ .
A. talk with thers abut ur life
B. want t knw mre abut ur life
C. lk after ur pets when we are away
D. never give us a hand
19.The underlined wrd"annyed" in Paragraph 2 means" ______ ".
A. angryB. lnelyC. excitedD. glad
20.What's the structure（结构） f this passage？（Paragraph 1=①） ______
A. B.
C. D.
D
Friends play an imprtant part in ur lives.Teenager Centre did a survey n"What d yu think the mst imprtant thing abut a friendship is？"360 teenagers tk part in the survey.The fllwing is the result.Dr Allen wrte a reprt abut it.Let's read it tgether.
Hnesty Genersity Understanding Similarity Hnesty is where a gd friendship starts.Yu must tell true feelings t yur friends.Keep their secrets t yurself and never break prmises，r yu may lse yur friends.
Genersity means sharing，and sharing makes the friendship grw.Yu dn't have t give yur lunch mney r yur clthes，f curse.Instead，yu share yur ideas and feelings.
Understanding can be valuable t a friend.Everyne needs understanding and help with a prblem.Talking abut the prblem can make it easier t slve.Yu must try t put yurself in yur friend's place，s yu can understand the prblem better.
N tw friendships are ever exactly alike（相像的）.But all true friendships may have sme things in cmmn.In fact，gd friendships will just nt easily last.Many peple want thers t be their friends，but they dn't give the friendship back.That is ne f the reasns why sme friendships dn't last very lng.Therefre，t keep a lasting friendship，yu must give as much as yu take.
21.Hw many teenagers think understanding is the mst imprtant between friends in the survey？ ______
A. 100.B. 80.C. 110.D. 120.
22.Accrding t the text，a gd friendship usually begins frm ______.
A. hnestyB. understandingC. genersityD. similarity
23.Accrding t the text，a generus friend always ______.
A. keeps yur secretB. gives yu mney
C. shares ideas with yuD. slves yur prblems
24.What can we learn frm the last paragraph？ ______
A. Friends dn't need t be similar.
B. A gd friend tuches yur heart.
C. Giving is imprtant in a friendship.
D. Yu shuld take as much as pssible.
25.The text is written t ______.
A. teach teenagers hw t make a survey
B. teach peple hw t make new friends
C. tell peple what makes a gd friendship
D. help peple understand the imprtance f friends
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.
The Friendship f Ya Bya and Zhng Ziqi
In ancient（古代的） China，there was a famus musician named Yu Bya.He Was highly talented in playing the guqin.His music was s beautiful that it culd tuch peple's hearts.
One day，while playing the guqin by the riverside，Yu Bya met Zhng Ziqi.Althugh Zhng Ziqi was nly a wdcutter（伐木者），he was able t understand the One f the greatest gifts f life is friendship，and feelings and meanings expressed thrugh Yu Bya's music.Zhng Ziqi culd tell when Yu Bya was playing fr the muntains r waters.This deep understanding helped t build a strng friendship between them.They became clse friends wh culd cmmunicate（交流）thrugh the language f music.
Unluckily，Zhng Ziqi died sn.Yu Bya was really sad.In memry f his dear friend，he brke his guqin，saying never t play it again.
Their stry is ppular thrugh the ages as a symbl f true friendship.It shws that real friends d nt necessarily need t be the same.N matter wh yu are，and what yu d，true friendship can bring peple tgether in a way that nthing else can.
(1) Why was Yu Bya s famus？
______
(2) Where did Yu Bya meet Zhng Ziqi fr the first time？
______
(3) What was Zhng Ziqi's jb？
______
(4) Did Yu Bya play the guqin after Zhng Ziqi died？
______
(5) What can yu learn frm the stry between Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi？
______
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时可添加情态动词或助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。
When I was yung，I liked t d vluntary （志愿） wrk.Once I ffered （1）______ ut water t the runners in a cmpetitin in ur city.I was happy t see them passing by and （2）______ a bttle f water.I thught perhaps I culd take part in the cmpetitin，t!I tld my parents abut my idea，but they were （3）______ at first and thught that I wuldn't be able t finish it.That's because I always gave up halfway befre.After reaching an （4）______ with my family，I jined in the cmpetitin with a few friends.I secretly wished that I culd finish the race as （5）______ as I culd.
It was very ht n the day f the cmpetitin.Standing in the （6）______，I felt nervus but excited.After running fr abut 5 miles，I was s tired that I decided I wuld never d this again.The first 5 miles was pretty hard fr me.I jgged and walked.At times，I didn't knw if I （7）______.
Near the end，a 70-year-ld man appeared （出现）.He ran very fast.I felt a little embarrassed （尴尬的）.I was abut 50 years （8）______ than him，but I culdn't even keep up with him.At that time，I knew that I shuld never give up.Then I tried my best t run faster.Finally，I （9）______ in crssing the finishing line and my father bught a gift fr me.The ld man set a gd example t me.I didn't regret having this experience because I learned a lt frm that cmpetitin.Since then，I （10）______ mre cnfident in taking n new challenges，believing that I can vercme any difficulties that cme my way.
五、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
28.根据所给音标及句意，用单词的正确形式填空，补全句子。
（1）She picked fresh ______ / ˈstrɔːbəriz / frm the garden.
29.She became a ______ /səkˈsesfəl/ businesswman after years f hard wrk.
30.The ______ /ˈvæljuː/ f friendship is priceless.
31.The students sat in a ______ /rəʊ/.
32.It's imprtant t prtect ______ /ˈpɜːsən（ə）l/ infrmatin n the Internet.
33.Sandy will cme back t Shanghai and visit her ______ /ˈrelətɪvz /.
34.Many peple have lived in the twn ______ /sɪns/ they were brn.
35.—What's the ______ /haɪt/ f the muntain？
—8844 meters.
36.The ld man gave us sme ______ /waɪz/ advice.
37.Can yu tell the ______ /ˈdɪfərənsɪz/ between these tw pictures？
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.生活和学习充满了很多问题和挑战，也是每个人成长过程中必不可少的经历。假定你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你在生活中遇到过怎样的问题或挑战，是怎样应对的，有哪些收获。
内容包括：
1.What kind f challenge r prblem did yu ever face in yur life？
2.Hw did yu face it in yur life？
3.What have yu learned frm it？
注意：
1.词数80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
It is imprtant fr us t face challenges r prblems in ur lives.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】A、E、F、B、D
6~10.【答案】C、B、A、D、D
11~15.【答案】B、D、A、B、B
16~20.【答案】C、B、C、A、C
21~25.【答案】A、A、C、C、C
26.【答案】【小题1】Because he was highly talented in playing the guqin.
【小题2】By the riverside.
【小题3】A wdcutter.
【小题4】N.
【小题5】Real friends d nt necessarily need t be the same.N matter wh yu are，and what yu d，true friendship can bring peple tgether in a way that nthing else can.
27.【答案】t give
taking
dubtful
agreement
quickly
crwd
culd finish
yunger
succeeded
have been
28.【答案】strawberries
29.【答案】successful
30.【答案】value
31.【答案】rw
32.【答案】persnal
33.【答案】relatives
34.【答案】since
35.【答案】height
36.【答案】wise
37.【答案】differences
38.【答案】 It is imprtant fr us t face challenges r prblems in ur lives.When I first started learning English，I encuntered great difficulties.I struggled with prnunciatin and grammar，and ften felt frustrated.Hwever，I didn't give up.I turned t my teacher fr help and persisted in practicing every day.I listened t English tapes，read English articles，and tried t speak with native speakers.Finally，I vercame the difficulties and gained a lt frm this experience.
I learned that perseverance and seeking help are key t vercming challenges.This experience has made me mre cnfident and determined in facing future difficulties.give dubt yung crwd be take agree finish succeed argue quick