江西省新余市分宜县初中学校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 含答案

这是一份江西省新余市分宜县初中学校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 含答案，共33页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
11．（1分）﹣ did yu tell Anna abut the stry？
﹣By___ an e﹣mail．（ ）
A．Hw； sendB．Hw； sending
C．What； sendD．What； sending
12．（1分）﹣Annie's vice is s beautiful.
﹣Yes.She is brn with the_______t sing.（ ）
A．headB．abilityC．prideD．curage
13．（1分）A lt f new huses _______ in ur twn last year.（ ）
A．builtB．are built
C．were builtD．will be built
14．（1分）﹣ D yu like yur new English teacher？
﹣Yes，I like her.She is always____with us when we make mistakes.（ ）
A．carefulB．shckedC．patientD．hnest
15．（1分）﹣Yur stamps are s fantastic.Culd yu please tell me ？
﹣Oh，I bught them in the pst ffice next t the bank.（ ）
A．why did yu buy them
B．where did yu buy them
C．why yu bught them
D．where yu bught them
16．（1分）— Oh，my gd!I five punds during the Natinal Day!
— Yu need t take sme exercise.（ ）
A．lk up tB．take dwn
C．lay utD．put n
17．（1分）Life in the small village is much easier than it .We here nw.（ ）
A．is used t be；are used t live
B．is used t being；used t live
C．used t be；are used t living
D．used t be；used t live
18．（1分）﹣Hme is always the warmest place.
﹣_____East r west，hme is the best.（ ）
A． I dn't think s.
B． I'm afraid nt.
C． I culdn't agree mre.
D．I hpe nt.
三、完形填空 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
19．（15分）A daughter cmplained t her father abut her life and hw things were s hard fr her.She didn't knw if she was ging t make it and wanted t（1） .She was tired f fighting and struggling（奋斗）.It seemed that as ne prblem was slved，a new ne（2） .
Her father wh is a gd ck，tk her t the（3） .He filled three pts with water and placed each n a high fire.Sn the pts came t a bil.In ne he placed carrts，in the（4） he placed eggs，and in the last he placed cffee beans（咖啡豆）.He let them bil，withut（5） a wrd.
The daughter waited impatiently，wndering（6） he was ding.In abut twenty minutes，he（7） the burners and put the carrts，the eggs and the cffee int different bwls.He asked，"Darling，what d yu see？" "Carrts，eggs and cffee." She（8） .
He brught her clser and asked her t feel the carrts.She nticed that they were（9） .He then asked her t take an egg and break（10） .After pulling ff the shell，She bserved （观察） the hard﹣biled egg.Finally，he asked her t taste the cffee.She enjyed it and smiled.
"What des it mean，Father？" she asked.
He explained that each f them had faced the same situatin，biling water，but each reacted （反应）（11） .The strng and hard carrts became sft and weak（12） being biled.The fragile（脆弱） eggs became hard after cking.Cffee beans were the mst（13） f the three.They turned the（14） int delicius cffee. "Which are yu？" he asked his daughter.
When（15） knck n yur dr，hw d yu answer？Are yu a carrt，an egg r a cffee bean？
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
China's wmen's tp player Zheng Qinwen has （1） made her name in tennis histry after winning the cuntry's first singles Olympic gld medal in Paris n Saturday，adding anther （2） t her career.Althugh China's wrld N.7 Zheng was the sixth seed in the Olympic turnament（锦标赛），she met expectatins by defeating the 13th seed Dnna Vekic.She （3） her ppnent（对手） fur times and lst nly ne game t win the gld medal.
It was nly China's （4） Olympic gld medal in tennis，fllwing a wmen's dubles title wn by Li Ting and Sun Tiantian at Athens 2004，and the first in singles.
After winning，Zheng （5） dwn n her back t lud cheers acrss the curt，enjying the（6） mment fr her career and fr the sprt's reputatin（名望） in China.
"Nthing can describe my feeling right nw；it's（7） .I' ve always been hping （8） a medal fr China.Finally，I made it."Zheng said during the n﹣curt interview.
"I did everything I culd.I think my cuntry will take pride in me；I feel （9） f myself.The success is fr all my team members，my family （10） everyne wh supprted me，nt just fr me."
And fr the （11） ？The 21﹣year﹣ld native f Hubei Prvince just wants t jin her family and enjy sme hme﹣cked fd.
四、阅读理解 请阅读短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．（6分）
（1）Hw lng des the intensive curse last in a week？
A．31 hurs.
B．15 hurs.
C．19 hurs.
D．34 hurs.
（2）Hw much shuld yu pay fr Exam preparatin curse？
A． ￡ 500.
B． ￡ 230.
C． ￡ 270.
D． ￡ 300.
（3）Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the ads abve？
A．It's cheaper t study in the evening than in the mrning.
B．Yu can take Part﹣time curse 9：00 am—12：00 pm n Sunday.
C．Intensive curse ften starts at 9：00 weekdays.
D．Yu can learn mre grammar and vcabulary in Intensive Curse.
22．（10分） Times change!The day I heard that the Bright Bkstre was clsing，I was sad.The bkstre had been in the neighbrhd fr 50 years，and it was a great place where peple culd knw each ther thrugh their lve f bks.
When I met Old Tim，the stre's wner，he said it was difficult t run a traditinal bkstre.Mst yung peple read e﹣bks and mre peple bught bks nline.
Childhd memries came back t me s clearly.A grup f us kids ften went t the stre，spending hurs reading there r just talking with Tim.Tim encuraged us t share ur ideas by writing them n a large bard.
A few mnths later，I was back and was surprised t see that the Bright Bkstre was still pen fr business.It was still ld，but inside it was like a different wrld.In an area，a bk reading was ging n.Nearby，sme readers were sharing their ideas n a screen instead f the large bard.Sme were reading n cmputers.It even had a cffee shp selling nice fd.Clearly，the Bright Bkstre was in gd，creative hands.
Tim tld me that there were mre cmmunity （社区） events in the cffee shp such as bk readings and even cncerts and mvie nights.
"Well，as yu can see，technlgy and creativity have brught my ld bkstre int the 21st century!I'm s glad t see that everything I wanted it t ffer t the cmmunity is still here，" said Tim.
N matter hw times change，there are always peple wh lve reading.With the develpment f technlgy，traditinal bkstres shuld als change in a creative way.
（1）Accrding t Old Tim，what was the main reasn fr the Bright Bkstre's clsing？
A.There were n cmmunity events in it.
B.Bk lvers culdn't share ideas there.
C.E﹣bks and nline shpping became ppular.
D.N peple wanted t read in an ld bkstre.
（2）Paragraph 3 is mainly abut .
A.the imprtance f reading in childhd
B.Tim's way t encurage kids t read bks
C.the changes f the bkstre ver the years
D.the writer's early memries f the bkstre
（3）What culd bk lvers d in the new Bright Bkstre？
①Read bks.
②Share ideas n a bard.
③Sell nice fd.
④Enjy mvies.
⑤Listen t music.
A.①④⑤
B.①②⑥
C.①③⑤
D.①③④
（4）What was Tim's attitude （态度） twards technlgy at last？
A.He culdn't stand it.
B.He didn't care abut it.
C.He wrried abut it.
D.He warmly welcmed it.
（5）The writer mainly wants t remind us that .
A.e﹣bks will take the place f paper bks
B.a creative mind can make a big difference
C.technlgy brings truble t traditinal businesses
D.there wn't be any traditinal bkstres in the future
23．（10分）
City walk：A New Way f Visiting the City
Gather tgether sme gd friends and take a walk thrugh the streets.This is what many yung peple in China enjy ding when they visit a new city.T them，city walk means"hanging arund the city"n ft.They ften explre ld buildings r butique shps（精品店），and enjy a cup f cffee r lcal snacks.
City walk ffers them a way t interact with a city.It als gives them a chance t meet new peple.It can be a guided trip fr a small grup f peple r simply a relaxing walk fr ne r tw.They fllw ne rule：avid famus scenic spts and big crwds.
In China，the city walk has becme ppular and has spread frm Beijing and Shanghai t smaller cities.Sme rganizers invite flk culture researchers t act as tur guides.Xia Yiyi is a yung wman living in Changsha.She is explring new pssibilities in the turism industry.Recently she started six city walk rutes in different cities.Her plan is t prvide experiences fr visitrs t"walk in pen﹣air museums
________ ，such as histrical buildings frm the 19th century and ld streets.They even stp t taste the lcal spicy crayfish（麻辣小龙虾） alng the way.Xia Yiyi said her grup is usually made up f abut twelve peple.Her events last abut half a day.
Sme cities，such as Beijing，have included city walks in their plans t help develp cultural turism.Shanghai has created city walk rutes and is trying t help turists reach mre remte（远的） places by public transprt.
At present，the idea f a city walk is new t mst Chinese peple.Hwever，peple wrking in the turist industry believe it has a bright future.Zhang Zhi is a tur guide frm Beijing.He said that turists nwadays are paying mre attentin t persnalized travel services.Many tur guides are als increasing their nline influence.They share their city walk experiences t attract mre custmers.
（1）What d yu knw abut city walking？
A.It can nly give peple a chance t meet new peple.
B.Peple can explre the ld buildings in the city and enjy the snacks in the city.
C.Turism wrkers believe that city walking has given turism industry a bright future again.
D.All the guides are able t attract mre custmers by sharing their city walking experience nline.
（2）What des the underlined wrd"explring"in Paragraph 1 mean？
A.解释
B.探索
C.扩大
D.预计
（3）The mst right sentence in the""________in Paragraph 4 f the text is .
A.Xia Yiyi's Changsha rute includes mre special sights（景点）
B.Xia Yiyi's Changsha rute includes many snacks
C.Xia Yiyi designed a famus Changsha rute
D.One f them is an excellent rute：Changsha rute
（4）Hw many Chinese cities have already included city walking in their plans t help develp cultural turism？
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
（5）Where did this article prbably cme frm？
A.Scientific.
B.Cultural.
C.Develpmental.
D.Turist.
24．（10分） On weekends，we ften see peple flying kites in the park.But d yu knw the histry f kites？Let's learn abut it.
Hw the Chinese name f the kite came int being？Kites were nce called zhiyuan in Nrth China and yazi in Suth China.The name fengzheng came int being during the Five Dynasties.Accrding t a histry bk，Li Ye，wh lived in the Five Dynasties，used t make and fly kites.He nce tied a whistle（哨子） which was made f bamb t the upper part f his kite s that a sund f"zheng"was made when he was flying the kite.The wrd fr wind in Chinese is"feng"，s the wrd fengzheng came int being.
Hw was the kite invented？There are s many different pinins that we dn't knw which ne is right.But it is widely believed that the earliest kite in the wrld was made by M Di，a famus Chinese philspher （哲学家） wh lived abut 2，400 years ag.He spent three years making a bird with wd and successfully made it fly.The"bird"was later regarded as the first kite in the wrld.Later，he passed n his kite﹣making skills t Lu Ban.Lu Ban imprved the skills f making kites.He made a kite ut f bamb and it culd fly in the air fr as lng as three days.
Wh usually flies kites？Kite﹣flying became a kind f recreatin （娱乐活动） prbably in the Tang Dynasty.At first，nly the ryal family （王室） and peple f the highest class flew kites.Later，the paper﹣made kite was invented.Paper﹣made kites were cheaper t make and then they were spread quickly amng the cmmn peple.
Why the kite is imprtant？As time went n，peple in different cuntries began t fly kites.The well﹣knwn British scientist，Dr.Needham，nce described the kite as an imprtant inventin that spread t Eurpe frm China in his bk.A freign kite specialist （专家） said， "The inventin f the kite led t humans' dream t fly and the inventin f the plane."
（1）What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t？
A.The wden bird.
B.The paper kite.
C.The bamb kite.
D.The whistle.
（2）What can we get frm the third paragraph？
A.Lu Ban spent three days making a kite.
B.It's widely believed that the earliest kite was made by Lu Ban.
C.Lu Ban learned the skills f making kites frm M Di.
D.M Di was famus because he was gd at making things.
（3）Why did Dr.Needham and the freign kite specialist think the kite is an imprtant inventin？
A.Because flying kites is gd fr ur health.
B.Because peple arund the wrld all like t fly kites.
C.Because we can make friends when flying kites.
D.Because it gives peple the idea f inventing the plane.
（4）What culd be the best structure f the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）What's the theme（主题） f the passage？
A.Educatin.
B.Business.
C.Music.
D.Inventin.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
25．（10分）
Dragn r Lng？
As we enter the year 2024，are we celebrating"the Year f the Dragn"，r"the Year f the Lng"？In the west，dragns are famus in mvies like The Lrd f the Rings.（1） Let's lk at the differences and what they mean in their cultures.
（2） It has big wings，and breathes fire.It stands fr pwer，magic，and danger.And it is ften seen as a symbl f bad things.（3） In the stry，Smaug shws us what happens when peple are t greedy（贪婪的）.He wants t much pwer and all the gld and treasures，which shws us the bad sides f humans.
In Chinese stries，the lng lks like it's made up f nine different animals.（4） But the amazing thing is that it can fly even thugh it desn't have wings.
The lng is deeply admired by Chinese peple.（5） The lng has held an imprtant place in Chinese culture fr ages.
Interestingly，Chinese peple ften call themselves"descendants f the lng（龙的传人）".S，when we say"the year f the lng"，it might be a better way t describe the special year cmpared t"the year f the dragn".
A.It's lng and lks a bit like a snake.
B.They think it can bring them gd luck.
C.What sets the dragn apart frm the lng？
D.The western dragn is a scary animal in many stries.
E."Lng"has been used in the past t describe dragns.
F.But are these dragns the same as the lng in Chinese culture？
G.Fr example，Smaug is a famus dragn in a bk called The Hbbit.
五、补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 一空一句。
26．（5分）A：Gd mrning，yung man!Yu lk upset.Can I help yu？
B ：Thank yu，sir! （1）
A：The City Park？Oh，it is in the dwn﹣twn，kind f far frm here.
B： （2） By bus r by subway？
A：Yu'd better take the subway.It's much quicker and even easier.
B： （3）
A：I am afraid nt.Yu have t take Line 5 first and then transfer （换乘） at the Center Statin.
B：OK. （4）
A：Well，it's a fantastic place.Yu can enjy eating and shpping and have much fun there.
B ：Thank yu very much. （5） Gdbye !
A：Have a gd day.Bye !
六、书面表达
27．（15分）良好的习惯成就美好的未来，繁忙而充实的初三生活已经开始两个多月了，为了能够做更好的自己，考上理想的高中，你养成了哪些好习惯？请根据以下的内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你现在养成了哪些好习惯，对你有什么影响。
要点：
（1）生活习惯：坚持锻炼，不熬夜，睡眠充足；坚持吃早餐，多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品。
（2）学习习惯：上课认真听讲，勤做笔记；按时独立完成作业；不懂就问。
（3）卫生习惯 （hygienic habits）：保持教室、卧室干净整洁；饭前饭后洗手。
注意：
（1）要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺；
（2）可适当拓展；
（3）100字左右。
Better habits，Better future
_________
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项填空 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（1分）﹣ did yu tell Anna abut the stry？
﹣By___ an e﹣mail．（ ）
A．Hw； sendB．Hw； sending
C．What； sendD．What； sending
【分析】﹣﹣你是怎样告诉Anna关于这个故事的？﹣﹣通过发送电子邮件的方法．
【解答】根据答句"By…"（通过…）可以知道问句询问的是方式方法．Hw询问方法方式，What询问内容，故可以排除C选项和D选项．By为介词，后接动词的ing形式．
故选：B．
【点评】本题考查疑问副词．疑问副词的判断要根据答句来判断．做到问什么答什么．答句中动词的形式判断要看它放在什么词后面，介词后面用动词的ing形式．
12．（1分）﹣Annie's vice is s beautiful.
﹣Yes.She is brn with the_______t sing.（ ）
A．headB．abilityC．prideD．curage
【分析】﹣安妮的声音真好听。
﹣是的。她生来就会唱歌。
【解答】head头；ability能力；pride骄傲；curage勇气；根据她生来会唱歌，说明她生来就有唱歌的能力，能力ability。
故选：B。
【点评】区别名词的意思是解决此题的关键。
13．（1分）A lt f new huses _______ in ur twn last year.（ ）
A．builtB．are built
C．were builtD．will be built
【分析】去年我们镇上建了很多新房子。
【解答】根据时间状语Last year可知，此句的时态为一般过去时态；built的原形为build，句子的主语是A lt f new huses，和动词build之间是被动关系，故此句为一般过去时态的被动语态，其构成是：was/were+过去分词。A lt f new huses"很多新房子"是复数名词，故用were built。
故选：C。
【点评】根据时间状语和语境判断时态，根据主语和动词之间的主被动关系判断语态。
14．（1分）﹣ D yu like yur new English teacher？
﹣Yes，I like her.She is always____with us when we make mistakes.（ ）
A．carefulB．shckedC．patientD．hnest
【分析】﹣你喜欢你的新英语老师吗？
﹣是的，我喜欢她。当我们犯错误时，她总是对我们很有耐心。
【解答】A.仔细的；B.震惊的；C.耐心的；D.诚实的。根据Yes，I like her.（是的，我喜欢她。）可知，当我们犯错误时，她总是对我们很有耐心。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉形容词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案。
15．（1分）﹣Yur stamps are s fantastic.Culd yu please tell me ？
﹣Oh，I bught them in the pst ffice next t the bank.（ ）
A．why did yu buy them
B．where did yu buy them
C．why yu bught them
D．where yu bught them
【分析】﹣你的邮票太棒了。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？
﹣哦，我在银行旁边的邮局买的。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除AB；由I bught them in the pst ffice next t the bank.我在银行旁边的邮局买的。可知问的是地点，where引导宾语从句。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
16．（1分）— Oh，my gd!I five punds during the Natinal Day!
— Yu need t take sme exercise.（ ）
A．lk up tB．take dwn
C．lay utD．put n
【分析】—哦，天哪！我在国庆节期间胖了五磅！
—你需要做些运动。
【解答】lk up t敬仰；take dwn取下；lay ut摆放；put n增加体重。根据Yu need t take sme exercise.（你需要做些运动。）可知，此处是说"哦，天哪！我在国庆节期间胖了五磅！"
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
17．（1分）Life in the small village is much easier than it .We here nw.（ ）
A．is used t be；are used t live
B．is used t being；used t live
C．used t be；are used t living
D．used t be；used t live
【分析】这个小村庄的生活比过去容易多了。我们现在习惯了住在这里。
【解答】used t d sth.过去常常做某事；be used t ding sth.习惯于做某事；be used t d sth.被用来做某事；第一空是这个小村庄的生活比过去容易多了。此处用used t be；第二空是习惯了住在这里，此处用be used t ding sth.。
故选：C。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
18．（1分）﹣Hme is always the warmest place.
﹣_____East r west，hme is the best.（ ）
A． I dn't think s.
B． I'm afraid nt.
C． I culdn't agree mre.
D．I hpe nt.
【分析】——家永远是最温暖的地方。
——我完全同意。金窝银窝不如自己的草窝。
【解答】I dn't think s.我不这么认为；I'm afraid nt.恐怕不是；I culdn't agree mre.我完全同意；I hpe nt.我希望不会。根据Hme is always the warmest place.（家永远是最温暖的地方。）以及East r west，hme is the best.（金窝银窝不如自己的草窝。）可知，第二个人同意第一个人的观点。结合选项，I culdn't agree mre.我完全同意。符合语境。
故选：C。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
三、完形填空 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
19．（15分）A daughter cmplained t her father abut her life and hw things were s hard fr her.She didn't knw if she was ging t make it and wanted t（1） B .She was tired f fighting and struggling（奋斗）.It seemed that as ne prblem was slved，a new ne（2） B .
Her father wh is a gd ck，tk her t the（3） A .He filled three pts with water and placed each n a high fire.Sn the pts came t a bil.In ne he placed carrts，in the（4） C he placed eggs，and in the last he placed cffee beans（咖啡豆）.He let them bil，withut（5） B a wrd.
The daughter waited impatiently，wndering（6） D he was ding.In abut twenty minutes，he（7） C the burners and put the carrts，the eggs and the cffee int different bwls.He asked，"Darling，what d yu see？" "Carrts，eggs and cffee." She（8） D .
He brught her clser and asked her t feel the carrts.She nticed that they were（9） B .He then asked her t take an egg and break（10） C .After pulling ff the shell，She bserved （观察） the hard﹣biled egg.Finally，he asked her t taste the cffee.She enjyed it and smiled.
"What des it mean，Father？" she asked.
He explained that each f them had faced the same situatin，biling water，but each reacted （反应）（11） A .The strng and hard carrts became sft and weak（12） D being biled.The fragile（脆弱） eggs became hard after cking.Cffee beans were the mst（13） A f the three.They turned the（14） B int delicius cffee. "Which are yu？" he asked his daughter.
When（15） C knck n yur dr，hw d yu answer？Are yu a carrt，an egg r a cffee bean？
【分析】本文讲述了一个女孩抱怨生活，她的厨师爸爸通过煮三种食物来告诉她一个深刻的道理，即面对困难，要像鸡蛋一样变得坚强，像咖啡一样做出改变。
【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：她不知道自己是否能成功，想放弃。g n继续；give up放弃；wake up醒来；give away赠送。根据下文She was tired f fighting and struggling. （她厌倦了战斗和挣扎。）可知，此处表示的是想放弃。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：似乎一个问题刚刚解决，另一个问题马上出现。missed错过；appeared出现；invented发明；served服务。根据上文She was tired f fighting and struggling. （她厌倦了战斗和挣扎。）可知，此处表示的是刚刚解决一个问题，另一个问题就接踵而来。故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：她的父亲是个好厨师，他把她带到了厨房。kitchen厨房；bedrm卧室；living rm客厅；restrm洗手间。根据下文He filled three pts with water and placed each n a high fire.（他往三个罐子里装满水，然后把每个罐子放在大火上。）可知，此处表示的是把她带到了厨房。故选A。
（4）考查序数词。句意：他往第一个壶里放了胡萝卜，往第二个壶里放了鸡蛋，在最后一个壶里放了咖啡豆。ther其他的；first第一；secnd第二；third第三。根据上文filled three pts with water（把三个罐子装满水） In ne he placed carrts（他在其中放了胡萝卜）及下文and in the last he placed cffee beans（最后，他放了咖啡豆）可知，她的父亲在第二个壶里放了鸡蛋。故选C。
（5）考查短语。句意：他一句话也没说，任由着水把它们煮沸。speaking讲话；saying说；talking谈论；telling告诉。withut saying a wrd意为"一言不发"，固定搭配。故选B。
（6）考查副词。句意：女儿不耐烦地等待着，想知道他要做什么。why为什么；where哪里；when什么时候；what什么。分析句子结构可知，本句是宾语从句，且连接词在从句中作宾语。故选D。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：大约二十分钟后，他关掉火炉，把胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡放进不同的碗里。turned n打开；turned dwn调低；turned ff关闭；turned up调高。根据空后的put the carrts，the eggs and the cffee int different bwls（把胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡放在不同的碗里）可知，此处表示的是关掉火炉。故选C。
（8）考查动词。句意："胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡。"她回答道。wndered想知道；questined询问；admired欣赏；replied回答。根据上文He asked， "Darling，what d yu see？"（他问："亲爱的，你看到了什么？"）可知，此处是女儿对父亲的问题的回答。故选D。
（9）考查形容词。句意：她发现到它们变软了。hard硬的；sft软的；sweet甜的；bad坏的。根据上文He brught her clser and asked her t feel the carrts.（他走近她，让她摸摸胡萝卜。）可知，父亲让女儿摸下胡萝卜，根据生活常识可知胡萝卜煮熟后是软的。故选B。
（10）考查代词。句意：然后，他让她拿一个鸡蛋并把它敲破。ne一个；nes，ne的复数形式；it它；them它们。根据空前的take an egg（拿一个鸡蛋）可知，此处应用it指代an egg。故选C。
（11）考查形容词。句意：父亲解释说，这三种食物面临着同样的情况——煮沸的水，但其反应却各不相同。differently不同；cmpletely完全地；silently默默地；simply简单地。根据空前的but可知，句意发生了转折，此处表示的是但其反应却各不相同。故选A。
（12）考查连词。句意：强壮且坚硬的胡萝卜在被煮后变得又软又脆弱。until直到；unless除非；befre在……之前；after在……之后。根据生活常识可知，硬硬的胡萝卜在煮后会变软。故选D。
（13）考查形容词。句意：咖啡豆是三种食物中最特别的。special特别的；cmmn普通的；healthy健康的；famus著名的。根据下文They turned the…int delicius cffee.（他们把变成了美味的咖啡。）并结合短文内容可知，三种食物在被煮后，胡萝卜和鸡蛋没有发生形态上的改变，但是咖啡豆煮后变成了美味的咖啡，所以咖啡豆是最特别的。故选A。
（14）考查名词。句意：它们把水变成了咖啡。egg鸡蛋；water水；bwl碗；carrt胡萝卜。本句中的They指代的是上文中的Cffee beans（咖啡豆），根据生活常识可知咖啡豆加水煮后会变成咖啡。故选B。
（15）考查名词。句意：当困难来找你时，你该如何应对？shyness害羞；differences不同；difficulties困难；success成功。结合短文内容可知，父亲通过让女儿感受并向她解释三种食物煮熟后的变化，教育女儿面对困难，要像鸡蛋一样变得坚强，像咖啡一样做出改变，此处用difficulties"困难"符合语境。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
China's wmen's tp player Zheng Qinwen has （1） successfully made her name in tennis histry after winning the cuntry's first singles Olympic gld medal in Paris n Saturday，adding anther （2） recrd t her career.Althugh China's wrld N.7 Zheng was the sixth seed in the Olympic turnament（锦标赛），she met expectatins by defeating the 13th seed Dnna Vekic.She （3） beat her ppnent（对手） fur times and lst nly ne game t win the gld medal.
It was nly China's （4） secnd Olympic gld medal in tennis，fllwing a wmen's dubles title wn by Li Ting and Sun Tiantian at Athens 2004，and the first in singles.
After winning，Zheng （5） lay dwn n her back t lud cheers acrss the curt，enjying the（6） histric mment fr her career and fr the sprt's reputatin（名望） in China.
"Nthing can describe my feeling right nw；it's（7） unreal .I' ve always been hping （8） t get a medal fr China.Finally，I made it."Zheng said during the n﹣curt interview.
"I did everything I culd.I think my cuntry will take pride in me；I feel （9） prud f myself.The success is fr all my team members，my family （10） and everyne wh supprted me，nt just fr me."
And fr the （11） celebratin ？The 21﹣year﹣ld native f Hubei Prvince just wants t jin her family and enjy sme hme﹣cked fd.
【分析】本文主要讲了中国女子网球选手郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上赢得了国家首枚单打金牌，创造了历史。作为世界排名第七的选手，她击败了13号种子多娜•维基奇，以四次破发对手并仅失一局的成绩夺冠。这是中国继2004年雅典奥运会李婷和孙甜甜赢得女双冠军后的第二枚奥运网球金牌，也是首枚单打金牌。赛后，郑钦文激动地躺在球场上庆祝这一职业生涯和中国网球史上的重要时刻。她表示无法用言语表达自己的喜悦，并强调成功不仅属于她个人，也属于整个团队、家人以及所有支持她的人。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：中国女子头号选手郑钦文周六在巴黎为中国赢得首枚奥运单打金牌后，成功地在网球史上留下了自己的名字，为她的职业生涯再添一笔。success"成功"符合题意，用副词修饰实义动词。故答案为successfully。
（2）考查名词。句意：中国女子头号选手郑钦文周六在巴黎为中国赢得首枚奥运单打金牌后，成功地在网球史上留下了自己的名字，为她的职业生涯再添一笔。recrd"记录"符合题意，a后跟可数名词单数。故答案为recrd。
（3）考查动词。句意：她打败了她的对手四次，只输了一局就拿了金牌。beat"打败"符合题意，一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为beat。
（4）考查数词。句意：这是中国继李婷和孙甜甜在2004年雅典奥运会上获得女子双打冠军和第一枚单打冠军后，第二次获得奥运会网球金牌。secnd"第二"符合题意，用序数词表示顺序。故答案为secnd。
（5）考查动词。句意：赢得比赛后，郑仰面躺在赛场上，享受着她职业生涯和这项运动在中国的声誉的历史性时刻。lie"躺"符合题意，一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为lay。
（6）考查形容词。句意：赢得比赛后，郑仰面躺在赛场上，享受着她职业生涯和这项运动在中国的声誉的历史性时刻。histric"历史的"符合题意，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为histric。
（7）考查形容词。句意：没有什么能描述我现在的感受；这是不真实的。unreal"不真实的"符合题意，be动词后用形容词作表语。故答案为unreal。
（8）考查动词不定式。句意：我一直希望能为中国获得一枚奖牌。get"获得"符合题意，hpe t d sth希望做某事，固定搭配。故答案为t get。
（9）考查形容词。句意：我为自己感到骄傲。prud"骄傲的"符合题意，feel后跟形容词作表语。故答案为prud。
（10）考查连词。句意：这个成功属于我所有的团队成员、我的家人和所有支持我的人，而不仅仅是我一个人。and"和"符合题意，表示并列。故答案为and。
（11）考查名词。句意：那么庆祝呢？celebrate"庆祝"符合题意，the后跟名词。故答案为celebratin。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及选词判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
四、阅读理解 请阅读短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．（6分）
（1）Hw lng des the intensive curse last in a week？ A
A．31 hurs.
B．15 hurs.
C．19 hurs.
D．34 hurs.
（2）Hw much shuld yu pay fr Exam preparatin curse？ D
A． ￡ 500.
B． ￡ 230.
C． ￡ 270.
D． ￡ 300.
（3）Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the ads abve？ C
A．It's cheaper t study in the evening than in the mrning.
B．Yu can take Part﹣time curse 9：00 am—12：00 pm n Sunday.
C．Intensive curse ften starts at 9：00 weekdays.
D．Yu can learn mre grammar and vcabulary in Intensive Curse.
【分析】短文讲了查尔斯学校学习英语的课程和价格。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"31 hurs per week，Mnday—Thursday 9 a.m.﹣5 Friday 9 a.m.﹣12 p.m."（每周31小时，星期一至星期四上午9时至下午5时，星期五上午9时至中午12时。）可知强化课一周31小时，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Exam preparatin： ￡ 300"可知参加备考课程要花300英镑，故选D。
（3）细节判断题。根据"31 hurs per week，Mnday—Thursday 9 a.m.﹣5 Friday 9 a.m.﹣12 p.m."可知强化课程通常在工作日上午9点开始。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
22．（10分） Times change!The day I heard that the Bright Bkstre was clsing，I was sad.The bkstre had been in the neighbrhd fr 50 years，and it was a great place where peple culd knw each ther thrugh their lve f bks.
When I met Old Tim，the stre's wner，he said it was difficult t run a traditinal bkstre.Mst yung peple read e﹣bks and mre peple bught bks nline.
Childhd memries came back t me s clearly.A grup f us kids ften went t the stre，spending hurs reading there r just talking with Tim.Tim encuraged us t share ur ideas by writing them n a large bard.
A few mnths later，I was back and was surprised t see that the Bright Bkstre was still pen fr business.It was still ld，but inside it was like a different wrld.In an area，a bk reading was ging n.Nearby，sme readers were sharing their ideas n a screen instead f the large bard.Sme were reading n cmputers.It even had a cffee shp selling nice fd.Clearly，the Bright Bkstre was in gd，creative hands.
Tim tld me that there were mre cmmunity （社区） events in the cffee shp such as bk readings and even cncerts and mvie nights.
"Well，as yu can see，technlgy and creativity have brught my ld bkstre int the 21st century!I'm s glad t see that everything I wanted it t ffer t the cmmunity is still here，" said Tim.
N matter hw times change，there are always peple wh lve reading.With the develpment f technlgy，traditinal bkstres shuld als change in a creative way.
（1）Accrding t Old Tim，what was the main reasn fr the Bright Bkstre's clsing？ C
A.There were n cmmunity events in it.
B.Bk lvers culdn't share ideas there.
C.E﹣bks and nline shpping became ppular.
D.N peple wanted t read in an ld bkstre.
（2）Paragraph 3 is mainly abut D .
A.the imprtance f reading in childhd
B.Tim's way t encurage kids t read bks
C.the changes f the bkstre ver the years
D.the writer's early memries f the bkstre
（3）What culd bk lvers d in the new Bright Bkstre？ A
①Read bks.
②Share ideas n a bard.
③Sell nice fd.
④Enjy mvies.
⑤Listen t music.
A.①④⑤
B.①②⑥
C.①③⑤
D.①③④
（4）What was Tim's attitude （态度） twards technlgy at last？ D
A.He culdn't stand it.
B.He didn't care abut it.
C.He wrried abut it.
D.He warmly welcmed it.
（5）The writer mainly wants t remind us that B .
A.e﹣bks will take the place f paper bks
B.a creative mind can make a big difference
C.technlgy brings truble t traditinal businesses
D.there wn't be any traditinal bkstres in the future
【分析】本文讲述了一家有50年历史的书店面临困境但最终创新求变的故事，强调传统书店需随时代创新。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段When I met Old Tim，the stre's wner，he said it was difficult t run a traditinal bkstre.Mst yung peple read e﹣bks and mre peple bught bks nline.（当我遇到这家书店的老板老Tim时，他说经营一家传统书店很难。大多数年轻人阅读电子书，更多的人在网上买书。）可知，光明书店的关闭主要是因为电子书以及网上购书的流行。故选C。
（2）段落大意题。根据第三段Childhd memries came back t me s clearly.A grup f us kids ften went t the stre，spending hurs reading there r just talking with Tim.Tim encuraged us t share ur ideas by writing them n a large bard.（童年的记忆清晰地浮现在我的脑海里。我们一群孩子经常去商店，花几个小时在那里看书，或者只是和Tim聊天。Tim鼓励我们把想法写在一个大黑板上来分享。）可知，该段落主要讲述了作者对书店的早期记忆。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段Tim tld me that there were mre cmmunity （社区） events in the cffee shp such as bk readings and even cncerts and mvie nights.（Tim告诉我，咖啡店里有更多的社区活动，比如读书会，甚至音乐会和电影之夜。）可知，书迷可以在新光明书店读书、听音乐以及看电影。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 "Well，as yu can see，technlgy and creativity have brught my ld bkstre int the 21st century!I'm s glad t see that everything I wanted it t ffer t the cmmunity is still here，" said Tim.（"嗯，如你所见，技术和创造力将我的旧书店带入了21世纪！我很高兴看到我希望它为社区提供的一切都还在，"Tim说。）可知，他对此表示热烈欢迎。故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一家有50年历史的书店面临困境但最终创新求变的故事，强调传统书店需随时代创新，创新会带来很大的变化，有创造力的头脑会产生巨大的影响。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23．（10分）
City walk：A New Way f Visiting the City
Gather tgether sme gd friends and take a walk thrugh the streets.This is what many yung peple in China enjy ding when they visit a new city.T them，city walk means"hanging arund the city"n ft.They ften explre ld buildings r butique shps（精品店），and enjy a cup f cffee r lcal snacks.
City walk ffers them a way t interact with a city.It als gives them a chance t meet new peple.It can be a guided trip fr a small grup f peple r simply a relaxing walk fr ne r tw.They fllw ne rule：avid famus scenic spts and big crwds.
In China，the city walk has becme ppular and has spread frm Beijing and Shanghai t smaller cities.Sme rganizers invite flk culture researchers t act as tur guides.Xia Yiyi is a yung wman living in Changsha.She is explring new pssibilities in the turism industry.Recently she started six city walk rutes in different cities.Her plan is t prvide experiences fr visitrs t"walk in pen﹣air museums
________ ，such as histrical buildings frm the 19th century and ld streets.They even stp t taste the lcal spicy crayfish（麻辣小龙虾） alng the way.Xia Yiyi said her grup is usually made up f abut twelve peple.Her events last abut half a day.
Sme cities，such as Beijing，have included city walks in their plans t help develp cultural turism.Shanghai has created city walk rutes and is trying t help turists reach mre remte（远的） places by public transprt.
At present，the idea f a city walk is new t mst Chinese peple.Hwever，peple wrking in the turist industry believe it has a bright future.Zhang Zhi is a tur guide frm Beijing.He said that turists nwadays are paying mre attentin t persnalized travel services.Many tur guides are als increasing their nline influence.They share their city walk experiences t attract mre custmers.
（1）What d yu knw abut city walking？ B
A.It can nly give peple a chance t meet new peple.
B.Peple can explre the ld buildings in the city and enjy the snacks in the city.
C.Turism wrkers believe that city walking has given turism industry a bright future again.
D.All the guides are able t attract mre custmers by sharing their city walking experience nline.
（2）What des the underlined wrd"explring"in Paragraph 1 mean？ B
A.解释
B.探索
C.扩大
D.预计
（3）The mst right sentence in the""________in Paragraph 4 f the text is A .
A.Xia Yiyi's Changsha rute includes mre special sights（景点）
B.Xia Yiyi's Changsha rute includes many snacks
C.Xia Yiyi designed a famus Changsha rute
D.One f them is an excellent rute：Changsha rute
（4）Hw many Chinese cities have already included city walking in their plans t help develp cultural turism？ B
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
（5）Where did this article prbably cme frm？ D
A.Scientific.
B.Cultural.
C.Develpmental.
D.Turist.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了城市漫步（City walk）这一新兴的旅游方式在中国年轻人中的流行。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段They ften explre ld buildings r butique shps，and enjy a cup f cffee r lcal snacks.（他们经常探索旧建筑或精品店，享受一杯咖啡或当地小吃。）可知，城市漫步就是人们可以探索城市中的旧建筑，享受城市中的小吃。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第一段They ften explre ld buildings r butique shps，and enjy a cup f cffee r lcal snacks.（他们经常探索旧建筑或精品店，享受一杯咖啡或当地小吃。）可知，explre是探索的意思。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段such as histrical buildings frm the 19th century and ld streets.（例如19世纪的历史建筑和老街。）可知，A项，肖一一的长沙之行包括更多的特色景点，符合题意。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段Sme cities，such as Beijing，have included city walks in their plans t help develp cultural turism.Shanghai has created city walk rutes and is trying t help turists reach mre remte places by public transprt.（北京等一些城市已将城市漫步纳入其帮助发展文化旅游的计划中。上海已经创建了城市步行路线，并试图帮助游客通过公共交通到达更偏远的地方。）可知，有两个城市已将城市漫步纳入其帮助发展文化旅游的计划中。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据标题City walk：A New Way f Visiting the City（城市漫步：游览城市的新方式）结合全文内容，主要介绍了城市漫步这一新兴的旅游方式在中国年轻人中的流行。可知，本文可能来源于游客。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
24．（10分） On weekends，we ften see peple flying kites in the park.But d yu knw the histry f kites？Let's learn abut it.
Hw the Chinese name f the kite came int being？Kites were nce called zhiyuan in Nrth China and yazi in Suth China.The name fengzheng came int being during the Five Dynasties.Accrding t a histry bk，Li Ye，wh lived in the Five Dynasties，used t make and fly kites.He nce tied a whistle（哨子） which was made f bamb t the upper part f his kite s that a sund f"zheng"was made when he was flying the kite.The wrd fr wind in Chinese is"feng"，s the wrd fengzheng came int being.
Hw was the kite invented？There are s many different pinins that we dn't knw which ne is right.But it is widely believed that the earliest kite in the wrld was made by M Di，a famus Chinese philspher （哲学家） wh lived abut 2，400 years ag.He spent three years making a bird with wd and successfully made it fly.The"bird"was later regarded as the first kite in the wrld.Later，he passed n his kite﹣making skills t Lu Ban.Lu Ban imprved the skills f making kites.He made a kite ut f bamb and it culd fly in the air fr as lng as three days.
Wh usually flies kites？Kite﹣flying became a kind f recreatin （娱乐活动） prbably in the Tang Dynasty.At first，nly the ryal family （王室） and peple f the highest class flew kites.Later，the paper﹣made kite was invented.Paper﹣made kites were cheaper t make and then they were spread quickly amng the cmmn peple.
Why the kite is imprtant？As time went n，peple in different cuntries began t fly kites.The well﹣knwn British scientist，Dr.Needham，nce described the kite as an imprtant inventin that spread t Eurpe frm China in his bk.A freign kite specialist （专家） said， "The inventin f the kite led t humans' dream t fly and the inventin f the plane."
（1）What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t？ A
A.The wden bird.
B.The paper kite.
C.The bamb kite.
D.The whistle.
（2）What can we get frm the third paragraph？ C
A.Lu Ban spent three days making a kite.
B.It's widely believed that the earliest kite was made by Lu Ban.
C.Lu Ban learned the skills f making kites frm M Di.
D.M Di was famus because he was gd at making things.
（3）Why did Dr.Needham and the freign kite specialist think the kite is an imprtant inventin？ D
A.Because flying kites is gd fr ur health.
B.Because peple arund the wrld all like t fly kites.
C.Because we can make friends when flying kites.
D.Because it gives peple the idea f inventing the plane.
（4）What culd be the best structure f the passage？ B
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）What's the theme（主题） f the passage？ D
A.Educatin.
B.Business.
C.Music.
D.Inventin.
【分析】本文主要介绍了风筝的历史，包括其在中国的起源、名称由来、发明者、普及过程以及风筝的重要性。文章提到风筝最早可能由墨子发明，后来鲁班改进了制作技艺。到了唐代，放风筝成为一种娱乐活动，并逐渐在民间普及。最后，文章强调了风筝对飞行梦想和飞机发明的重要影响。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段"He spent three years making a bird with wd and successfully made it fly.The 'bird' was later regarded as the first kite in the wrld.Later，he passed n his kite﹣making skills t Lu Ban."（他花了三年时间用木头做了一只鸟，并成功地让它飞了起来。这只"鸟"后来被认为是世界上第一只风筝。后来，他把做风筝的技巧传给了鲁班。）可知，it指代的是前文提到的"bird"，即"The wden bird."，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"Later，he passed n his kite﹣making skills t Lu Ban."（后来，他把做风筝的技巧传给了鲁班。）可知，我们可以从第三段得到的信息是鲁班从墨子那里学到了做风筝的技巧，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段"A freign kite specialist said，'The inventin f the kite led t humans' dream t fly and the inventin f the plane.'"（一位外国风筝专家说："风筝的发明激发了人类飞行的梦想和飞机的发明。"）可知，Needham博士和这位外国风筝专家认为风筝是一项重要的发明，因为它给人们带来了发明飞机的想法，故选D。
（4）篇章结构题。第一段引出文章"关于风筝"的主题；第二段介绍了风筝名字的由来；第三段介绍了风筝是如何发明的；第四段介绍了放风筝的人；最后一段介绍了风筝的重要性。可知文章的结构为总﹣分，故选B。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第三段"Hw was the kite invented？"（风筝是怎么发明的？）以及最后一段"Why the kite is imprtant？"（为什么风筝很重要？）可知，本文主要讲述了风筝的发明以及它的重要性，即文章主题是"Inventin"（发明），故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
25．（10分）
Dragn r Lng？
As we enter the year 2024，are we celebrating"the Year f the Dragn"，r"the Year f the Lng"？In the west，dragns are famus in mvies like The Lrd f the Rings.（1） F Let's lk at the differences and what they mean in their cultures.
（2） D It has big wings，and breathes fire.It stands fr pwer，magic，and danger.And it is ften seen as a symbl f bad things.（3） G In the stry，Smaug shws us what happens when peple are t greedy（贪婪的）.He wants t much pwer and all the gld and treasures，which shws us the bad sides f humans.
In Chinese stries，the lng lks like it's made up f nine different animals.（4） A But the amazing thing is that it can fly even thugh it desn't have wings.
The lng is deeply admired by Chinese peple.（5） B The lng has held an imprtant place in Chinese culture fr ages.
Interestingly，Chinese peple ften call themselves"descendants f the lng（龙的传人）".S，when we say"the year f the lng"，it might be a better way t describe the special year cmpared t"the year f the dragn".
A.It's lng and lks a bit like a snake.
B.They think it can bring them gd luck.
C.What sets the dragn apart frm the lng？
D.The western dragn is a scary animal in many stries.
E."Lng"has been used in the past t describe dragns.
F.But are these dragns the same as the lng in Chinese culture？
G.Fr example，Smaug is a famus dragn in a bk called The Hbbit.
【分析】本文比较中西方的龙有什么区别，以及在不同的文化中意味着什么。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文"Let's lk at the differences and what they mean in their cultures."（让我们看看不同之处以及它们在各自文化中的含义。）可知，要看看区别，所以提出两种龙是否一样，选项F"但是这些龙和中国文化中的龙是一样的吗？"符合语境，故选F。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文"It has big wings，and breathes fire.It stands fr pwer，magic.and danger.And it is ften seen as a symbl f bad things."（它有大翅膀，会喷火。它代表力量、魔力和危险。而且经常被看做是坏事的象征。）可知，它有大翅膀，会喷火。它代表着力量，魔力和危险。它通常被视为坏事的象征。此处介绍西方的龙，选项D"西方的龙在许多故事中都是一种可怕的动物。"符合语境，故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文"In the stry，Smaug shws us what happens when peple are t greedy （贪婪的）."（在故事中，史矛革向我们展示了当人们太贪婪时会发生什么。）可知，此处提到史矛革，选项G"例如，史矛革是《霍比特人》一书中著名的龙。"符合语境，故选G。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文"In Chinese stries，the lng lks like it's made up f nine different animals."（在中国故事中，龙看起来像是由九种不同的动物组成的。）可知，此处介绍在中国故事中龙的样子，选项A"它很长，看起来有点像蛇。"符合语境，故选A。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文"The lng is deeply admired by Chinese peple."（龙在中国文化中一直占有重要地位。）可知，龙深受中国人的喜爱，此处介绍原因，选项B"他们认为它能给他们带来好运。"符合语境，故选B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
五、补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 一空一句。
26．（5分）A：Gd mrning，yung man!Yu lk upset.Can I help yu？
B ：Thank yu，sir! （1） G
A：The City Park？Oh，it is in the dwn﹣twn，kind f far frm here.
B： （2） A By bus r by subway？
A：Yu'd better take the subway.It's much quicker and even easier.
B： （3） C
A：I am afraid nt.Yu have t take Line 5 first and then transfer （换乘） at the Center Statin.
B：OK. （4） F
A：Well，it's a fantastic place.Yu can enjy eating and shpping and have much fun there.
B ：Thank yu very much. （5） B Gdbye !
A：Have a gd day.Bye !
【分析】本文是一篇有关询问和指引方向的对话，一个年轻人看起来很沮丧，不知道去城市公园怎么走，然后给予了指引。
【解答】推理判断题
（1）G 根据下文答语"The City Park？Oh，it is in the dwn﹣twn，kind f far frm here."城市公园吗？哦，在市中心，离这里有点远。可知不知道去城市公园在哪儿。故选：G。
（2）A 根据后文"By bus r by subway？"乘公共汽车还是坐地铁？以及下文答语"Yu'd better take the subway.It's much quicker and even easier."你最好坐地铁。它更快和更容易。可知问去城市公园怎么走。故选：A。
（3）C 根据下文答语"I am afraid nt.Yu have t take Line 5 first and then transfer （换乘） at the Center Statin."恐怕不能。你必须先乘坐5号线，然后在中心站换乘。分析选项，可知想知道乘地铁是否可以直达。故选：C。
（4）F 根据下文答语"Well，it's a fantastic place.Yu can enjy eating and shpping and have much fun there."哦，它是一个极好的地方。你可以享受饮食和购物，有很多乐趣。分析选项，可知顺便问中心站的情况。故选：F。
（5）B 根据后文"Gdbye !"可知，了解路线之后，要离开。故选：B。
【点评】对于补全对话题，应该通读对话，了解大意，结合上下文情境，分析说话者的心理意图，结合问答习惯，给出答案，然后带着答案再次通读全文，理清思路，进一步确定答案。
六、书面表达
27．（15分）良好的习惯成就美好的未来，繁忙而充实的初三生活已经开始两个多月了，为了能够做更好的自己，考上理想的高中，你养成了哪些好习惯？请根据以下的内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你现在养成了哪些好习惯，对你有什么影响。
要点：
（1）生活习惯：坚持锻炼，不熬夜，睡眠充足；坚持吃早餐，多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品。
（2）学习习惯：上课认真听讲，勤做笔记；按时独立完成作业；不懂就问。
（3）卫生习惯 （hygienic habits）：保持教室、卧室干净整洁；饭前饭后洗手。
注意：
（1）要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺；
（2）可适当拓展；
（3）100字左右。
Better habits，Better future
_________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I'll ask my teachers r classmates fr help when I have any prblem.当我有任何问题时，我会向我的老师或同学寻求帮助。
when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I believe I will have a better future unless I give up!我相信我会有一个更好的未来，除非我放弃！
unless引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】
Better habits，Better future
I have been in Grade Nine fr mre than tw mnths.T make myself better and g t a gd high schl，it's very imprtant fr me t develp gd habits.
Fr my daily life，I keep exercising.I dn't stay up late any lnger and get enugh sleep.And I have breakfast every mrning.I try t eat mre fruits，vegetables instead f junk fd.（生活习惯）Fr my study，I always listen t the teacher carefully and take ntes when necessary.It is a gd habit t finish the schlwrk n time every day.I'll ask my teachers r classmates fr help when I have any prblem.【高分句型一】（学习习惯）I als keep my classrm and bedrm clean and tidy.I wn't frget t wash hands befre r after meals.（卫生习惯）
Nw I have a healthier bdy，a cleverer brain than befre and my grades have imprved a lt.I believe I will have a better future unless I give up!【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）
A．g n
B．give up
C．wake up
D．give away
（2）
A．missed
B．appeared
C．invented
D．served
（3）
A．kitchen
B．bedrm
C．living rm
D．restrm
（4）
A．ther
B．first
C．secnd
D．third
（5）
A．speaking
B．saying
C．talking
D．telling
（6）
A．why
B．where
C．when
D．what
（7）
A．turned n
B．turned dwn
C．turned ff
D．turned up
（8）
A．wndered
B．questined
C．admired
D．replied
（9）
A．hard
B．sft
C．sweet
D．bad
（10）
A．ne
B．nes
C．it
D．them
（11）
A．differently
B．cmpletely
C．silently
D．simply
（12）
A．until
B．unless
C．befre
D．after
（13）
A．special
B．cmmn
C．healthy
D．famus
（14）
A．egg
B．water
C．bwl
D．carrt
（15）
A．shyness
B．differences
C．difficulties
D．success
recrd celebrate lie beat histric get secnd success unreal and prud
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Intensive curse
31 hurs per week，Mnday—Thursday 9 am—5 pm and Friday 9 am—12 pm
Part﹣time curse
15 hurs per week，Mnday—Friday，mrnings，afternns r evenings.
● Mrnings：9 am——12 pm
● Afternns：2——5 pm
● Evenings：5——8 pm
Exam preparatin
Extra fcus n grammar and vcabulary，and exam practice.
19 hurs per week，Mnday—Thursday 9 am——1 pm，Friday 9 am—12 pm
Prices （per week）
● Afternns： ￡E 230 ● Mrnings： ￡ 190 ● Intensive： ￡500
● Exam preparatin： ￡ 300 ● Evenings： ￡ 270
A.Culd yu tell me hw I can get there？
B.But I think I must leave nw.
C.I want t knw if the subway can take me there directly.
D.Have yu ever been t the City Park？
E.Yu can find the City Park right in frnt f the z.
F.And what may I d at the Center Statin？
G.I wnder where the City Park is.
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
答案
B
C
C
D
D
C
C
（1）
A．g n
B．give up
C．wake up
D．give away
（2）
A．missed
B．appeared
C．invented
D．served
（3）
A．kitchen
B．bedrm
C．living rm
D．restrm
（4）
A．ther
B．first
C．secnd
D．third
（5）
A．speaking
B．saying
C．talking
D．telling
（6）
A．why
B．where
C．when
D．what
（7）
A．turned n
B．turned dwn
C．turned ff
D．turned up
（8）
A．wndered
B．questined
C．admired
D．replied
（9）
A．hard
B．sft
C．sweet
D．bad
（10）
A．ne
B．nes
C．it
D．them
（11）
A．differently
B．cmpletely
C．silently
D．simply
（12）
A．until
B．unless
C．befre
D．after
（13）
A．special
B．cmmn
C．healthy
D．famus
（14）
A．egg
B．water
C．bwl
D．carrt
（15）
A．shyness
B．differences
C．difficulties
D．success
recrd celebrate lie beat histric get secnd success unreal and prud
Charles Schl
Learn English at Charles Schl fr the best experience al the lwest prices.Practise yur English and make friends here!
General English
Imprve yur speaking，listening，reading and writing.
Intensive curse
31 hurs per week，Mnday—Thursday 9 am—5 pm and Friday 9 am—12 pm
Part﹣time curse
15 hurs per week，Mnday—Friday，mrnings，afternns r evenings.
● Mrnings：9 am——12 pm
● Afternns：2——5 pm
● Evenings：5——8 pm
Exam preparatin
Extra fcus n grammar and vcabulary，and exam practice.
19 hurs per week，Mnday—Thursday 9 am——1 pm，Friday 9 am—12 pm
Prices （per week）
● Afternns： ￡E 230 ● Mrnings： ￡ 190 ● Intensive： ￡500
● Exam preparatin： ￡ 300 ● Evenings： ￡ 270
A.Culd yu tell me hw I can get there？
B.But I think I must leave nw.
C.I want t knw if the subway can take me there directly.
D.Have yu ever been t the City Park？
E.Yu can find the City Park right in frnt f the z.
F.And what may I d at the Center Statin？
G.I wnder where the City Park is.