精品解析：山东省青岛市城阳区实验中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

这是一份精品解析：山东省青岛市城阳区实验中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案，文件包含精品解析山东省青岛市城阳区实验中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷原卷版docx、精品解析山东省青岛市城阳区实验中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分）
友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！
试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷包含听力测试、语音、单项选择、情境对话、完形填空和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷包含综合填空、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效，考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第Ⅰ卷（共75分）
第一部分 听力测试
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
1. A. Because they are lvely. B. My favrite animal is lins. C. They are frm Antarctic.
2. A. N, we can't. B. Yes, they can. C. N, we aren't.
3. A. It's my friend Eric. B. It belngs t Steve. C. It's a healthy sprt.
4. A. Abut nce a mnth. B. Beef and carrt dumplings. C. Have a balanced meal.
5. A. Yes, please. B. Juice, please. C. N, I'd nt.
Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每小题1分，共5分）
6. A. B. C.
7. A. B. C.
8. A. In the classrm. B. In the hallways. C. In the music rm.
9. A. Schl unifrms. B. Schl rules. C. Sccer balls.
10. A. G jgging. B. D sit-ups. C. Play tennis.
Ⅲ. 短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。
A. 听第一遍短文，将下面的短语按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。（每小题1分，共5分）
A. have a gd meal B. drink lts f water C. dn't eat much salt
D. balance yur meals E. make meals at hme
11. _________ 12. _________ 13. _________ 14. _________ 15. _________
B. 再听这篇短文，根据短文选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
16. What is healthy breakfast?
A. Milk and bread. B. Eggs and beans. C. Eggs and prridge.
17. If we dn't have time fr breakfast, what shuld we have?
A. Vegetable juice. B. Milk. C. Cffee.
18. Why can't we eat t many ht dgs?
A Because they have much sugar. B. Because they have much salt. C. Because they have much fat.
19. We can eat beef hamburgers instead f _________.
A chicken hamburgers B fish hamburgers C. prk hamburgers
20. We can _________.
A. g ut fr lunch B. sit dwn fr lunch C. make ur wn meal
第二部分 笔试
Ⅳ. 语音。（每小题1分，共5分）
请找出划线部分发音与其他三项不同的一项。
1. A. leaveB. teamC. beanD. bread
2. A. pearB. nearC. bearD. wear
3. A. wrkingB. prridgeC. unifrmD. rder
4. A. snakesB. giraffesC. galsD. rpes
Ⅴ. 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
5. A persn is t clever. We say he r she is like a ________.
A. fxB. penguinC. whaleD. shark
6. —Why didn’t yu write anything in yur exercise bk?
—Srry, Ms Smart. My pencil was ________ frm class. S I had t write with my eraser.
A. differentB. safeC. absentD. thirsty
7. My little brther wants my bk. He writes his name n it and says happily, “Nw it’s ________!”
A. hersB. theirsC. ursD. mine
8. There are ________ peple in the park n weekends. We even can’t find a place t take a seat.
A. t muchB. fewC. t manyD. enugh
9. Yu may ________ weight if yu eat mre and dn’t exercise ften.
A. pick upB. put nC. turn ffD. belng t
Ⅵ. 情境对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下列对话，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At a special park. Tw bys are skatebarding.
By 1: Ww, s cl! Yu can d ___10___ a lt f tricks!
By 2: Thank yu! Can yu d any tricks?
By 1: N. I’m a new learner.
By 2: Yu can try! Once yu ___11___, yu feel gd. Wuld yu like t try with me?
By 1: ___12___
Half an hur later.
By 1: I made it! Thank yu fr encuraging me!
By 2: ___13___ We can play skatebarding tgether every weekend.
By 1: Gd idea! Wuld yu like t have lunch with me?
By 2: Sure! D yu like ___14___ fd r western fd?
By 1: Chinese fd Map tfu is my favrite.
By 2: S is mine! Let’s g!
10. A. quiteB. veryC. really
11. A. carryB. buildC. succeed
12. A. Nt at all!B. Yes, f curse!C. Oh, me t.
13. A. Yu’re welcme!B. It desn’t matter!C. I understand!
14. A. BritishB. ThaiC. Chinese
Ⅶ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hw ften d yu exercise? T keep healthy, we shuld take sme exercise. But children ___15___ 12 t 15 dn’t have enugh exercise. Mst kids say they d less than (少于) an hur f exercise every day, that is ___16___ they have t much schlwrk and hmewrk. Only abut 25% say they get an hur f exercise every day. They usually d sme running ___17___ at schl.
The study finds fat kids ___18___ d any exercise. They spend mst f the time sitting. It’s bad fr their health. ___19___, they shuld d sme exercise like walking, swimming r jgging.
“T keep fit, we have a lng way t g,” says Tala Fakhuri, a famus dctr. “We must knw exercise is ___20___ everyne.” Tala shws ___21___ idea n ding exercise: If the kids get mre exercise at schl, they may easily ___22___ n their study in class. They will get better grades. She says schls shuld ask students t g ut and exercise ___23___ r twice a day.
The Chinese gvernment (政府) encurages schls t give students mre time t exercise. Students shuld ___24___ at least (至少) ne hur in the sun at schl. Nw students in sme Chinese schls als have a 15-minute break between classes. It’s helpful fr students t get enugh exercise.
15. A. atB. frmC. withD. in
16. A. becauseB. sC. butD. and
17. A. exampleB. cnversatinC. abilityD. practice
18. A. seldmB. ftenC. usuallyD. always
19. A. LaterB. QuietlyC. InsteadD. Sn
20. A. gd frB. interested inC. late frD. full f
21. A. hisB. herC. yurD. my
22. A. arriveB. putC. keepD. fcus
23. A. twB. firstC. neD. nce
24. A. hang utB. keep quietC. wrk utD. make nise
Ⅷ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列文章，选出最佳选项，A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。
25. Which picture can we see in all these places?
A. B. C. D.
26. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. Children can take pets t the play area.
B. Peple can take a glass f milk t the pl.
C. There is a small place in the schl library.
D. Peple shuld take a shwer befre getting int the pl.
B
The wlf is a kind f wild animal. They usually live in grups. They are very smart and can wrk tgether well.
Wlves have very gd hearing and eyesight. They can run very fast. They are gd at catching ther animals fr fd. But nw, wlves are in danger. Peple ften kill them fr their fur. Als, peple are cutting dwn a lt f trees, s wlves are lsing their living places.
We shuld d smething t prtect (保护) wlves. We can make laws (法律) t stp peple frm killing them. And we shuld plant mre trees t give them a better hme.
27. What is the wlf like?
A. They are playful.B. They are smart.
C. They are friendly.D. They are plite.
28. Why are wlves in danger?
A. Because they have very gd hearing and eyesight.
B. Because they are dangerus and peple are afraid f them.
C. Because peple kill them fr their fur and cut dwn the frests.
D. Because they can run fast but can’t catch enugh animals fr fd.
29. What can we d t prtect wlves?
A. Help wlves catch ther animals fr fd.
B. Help wlves live in grups and wrk tgether.
C Make laws t stp killing wlves and plant mre trees.
D. Build many zs and keep wlves in the zs.
C
Many yung peple like t rder take-away fd. But it’s bad fr health. Take-away fd needs t be delicius. Peple like fd that’s salty, sweet r ily. S restaurants make fd this way. Mst take-away fd ften has lts f il, salt and sugar. It has t much energy but nt enugh nutrients (营养). This can make peple get fat easily. Als, eating t much salt can cause high bld pressure (高血压). And t much sugar is bad fr teeth. Anther prblem is that sme take-away fd may nt be clean. This can cause stmach (胃) prblems.
T imprve this habit, try the fllwing things. First, plan yur meals and ck at hme if yu can. Hme-cked fd is usually healthier. Secnd, if yu must rder take-away fd, chse healthier fds. Dn’t rder fried fd like chips. Third, eat mre fruits and vegetables every day. When yu have take-away fd, yu can prepare sme fresh fruit and vegetables t g with it. The last ne, drink water r tea instead f rdering sft drinks.
30. Why is take-away fd unhealthy?
A. It usually has gd taste.B. It desn’t have any energy.
C. There are n vegetables in it.D. It has much il, salt, and sugar.
31. Why d restaurants make take-away fd ily, salty, and sweet?
A. T make it cheap.B. T make it lk gd.
C. T make it taste gd.D. T make it easy t keep.
32. Which health prblem is because f eating t much salt?
A. Heart prblem.B. Tthache.
C. Stmachache.D. High bld pressure.
33. What is a gd way t imprve the habit?
A. Ck meals at hme.B. Get vegetables away.
C. Chse sme fried fd.D. Order sft drinks instead.
34. Which is the best title?
A. Healthy Eating HabitsB. Away frm Take-away Fd
C. Taste f Take-away FdD. Future f Take-away Fd
D
Playing a sprt well may be difficult at first, but dn’t wrry. Here is sme advice fr yu.
____35____ If yu dn’t knw which sprt yu like, try a few! The PE class is usually a great time t try new sprts.
Get the right equipment (装备). Running shes, jump rpe, exercise mat, baseball glve… The equipment is usually nt cheap. ____36____ Fr example, yu can help d sme husewrk fr a mnth. Then yu can ask yur parents t buy yu a pair f sccer shes.
Practise, practise and practise. Practise mre with yur friends. If yu dn’t have anyne t play with, then practise by yurself. ____37____ Practising n a sprts field is als gd. Smetimes yu may make new friends when yu play there.
Watch matches. ____38____ Yu will knw mre abut the sprt and knw hw t play well.
Eat healthily. ____39____ Stp having fast fd, sweet fd and sft drinks. Try t eat sme healthy fds, like fresh fruit and vegetables, chicken and beef.
A. Find the sprt yu like.
B Yu can ask yur parents fr help.
C. See the players playing this sprt.
D. Using an exercise app is a gd way.
E. Gd equipment can make sprts easy.
F. A healthy bdy is imprtant in playing sprts.
第Ⅱ卷（共45分）
Ⅸ. 综合填空。阅读下面短文，根据上下文及提示在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文及提示在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hell, I’m a student frm Qingda. I lve animals. I think animals are ur friends. We shuld treat them ____40____ respect. My favrite animals are ____41____ (bird). My sister says they are ____42____ (/ˈskeəri/). But I think they are a symbl f freedm (自由). I have tw pet birds. I feed them every mrning. I never frget ____43____ (feed) them.
My family like playing badmintn. We ften play dubles. I didn’t play well. ____44____ practice makes perfect. If I practise ____45____ (play) every day, I think I can make ____46____ (/ˈprəʊgres/). I als like healthy fd. I ____47____ (几乎不) eat fast fd because my mther can ck delicius ____48____ (dish). She always ____49____ (serve) the fd with a smile. I can feel lve in her smile and delicius fd.
Ⅹ. 阅读表达。根据短文内容，完成下列任务。（共9小题，共20分）
阅读下面短文，完成71至75题。
A
阅读下面短文，完成下面小题。
Singapre: Where Rules Rule
Singapre is a small cuntry. It’s famus fr its strict (严格的) rules. Peple are ften surprised t see many signs (标志). They tell peple what they mustn’t d. Here are sme f Singapre’s mst famus rules.
Dn’t Litter
Singapre tries hard t keep the cuntry clean. Everyne mustn’t litter n the grund. If yu litter, yu may have t pay a fine (罚款).
Dn’t Take Durians (榴莲) n buses r trains
Anther interesting rule is abut durians. Durians have a very strng smell, and many peple dn’t like them. Als, the smell can stay fr a lng time. Because f this, peple mustn’t take durians n buses r trains.
Dn’t chew Gum (嚼口香糖)
In Singapre, peple can’t buy r sell chewing gum. Because chewing gum is very sticky (黏的) when peple thrw (扔) it n the grund. T stp this prblem, Singapre made a new rule in 1992. That is, peple mustn’t chew gum.
Crss the Rad Safely
If yu cme t Singapre, be careful where yu crss (穿过) the rad. Lk fr a pedestrian crssing (人行横道). If yu crss the rad in any ther place, yu will get a $500 fine.
Singapre’s rules make it a clean and safe place. When everyne fllws the rules, it makes the cuntry a better place. Maybe Singapre can be a gd example fr ther places arund the wrld.
50. What is Singapre famus fr?（不超过3个单词）
______________________
51. If yu chew gum and pick flwers, yu will pay a fine f ________.
______________________
52. Why mustn’t peple take durians n buses r trains?（给出一个理由，不超过10个单词）
______________________
53. What shuld yu d if yu want t crss the rad in Singapre?
______________________
54. Which rule in Singapre d yu like best? Why?
______________________
B
阅读下面短文，完成76至79题。
阅读下面短文，完成下面小题
D yu knw the dd? The dd was a large bird. They culd be ne meter tall and 10-18 kilgrams heavy. They were fat and rund and had a large head. They were t heavy t fly.
Many years ag, there were a lt f dds. They lived n an island (岛) in the Indian Ocean. There was lts f fd fr dds. N peple lived n the island. All the ther animals were friendly. They had a happy and safe life.
Hwever, in 1598, humans arrived n this island. They als brught pigs, cats and dgs t the island. Peple cut dwn the frests. They killed dds fr fd. Dds were easy t kill because they were slw and culdn’t fly. Als, pigs, cats and dgs ate the dd’s eggs and babies. Sn, dds had n hme and n fd. Their babies culdn’t live. As a result, dds died ut. Nw, we can nly see dds in the museums. All the remains (遗物) f the dd are parts f dds, maybe nly a head r a ft r sme skeletns.
When yu see dds in museums, please remember the sad stry. The wrld is full f amazing animals. Please help save them.
55. Which ne is a dd?
A. B.
56. 根据上下文猜测划线单词的汉语意思。
(1) human ________ (2) die ut ________
57. 根据文章内容完成下列句子。每空一词。
Dds lived n an island in the Indian Ocean. After humans arrived in 1598, dds lst their ①__________ and ②__________. The ③__________ like pigs, cats and dgs ate dds and their eggs. There are n dds in the wrld nw. Fr this, human activity is a big ④__________.
58. Why des the writer write this article?
_____________________________
Ⅺ. 书面表达。（15分）
59. 现实生活中，规矩无处不在。请根据以下提示，以“My Schl Rules”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。
提示：
1. What are sme f yur schl rules?
2. What d yu think f yur schl rules?
要求：
1. 包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 词数70左右；
3. 不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。
My Schl Rules
In ur schl, we have many rules.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Schl Library Rules
N smking.
N talking ludly.
N phts.
N fd r drinks.
N running.

Children’s Play Area Rules
N fd r drinks.
N animals.
N glassware (玻璃制).
N shes in the play area, but wear scks all the time.
Swimming Pl Rules
N animals in the pl area.
N fd r drinks in the pl.
N glassware in the pl.
Please take a shwer befre getting int the pl.