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      2024-2025学年江西省吉安市吉州区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2024-2025学年江西省吉安市吉州区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2024-2025学年江西省吉安市吉州区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共21页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,阅读七选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      The Dragn Bat Festival is cming.Han Meimei and Li Lei are talking abut it.(H= Han Memei,L= Li Lei)
      H:Gd mrning!Li Lei.D yu knw the Dragn Bat Festival is cming?
      L:Hi,Meimei.Yes,and my mm will make zngzi.I like eating zngzi very much.What abut yu?
      H:Me t.I like the meat zngzi best.
      L:(1)______
      H:Really?What activity?
      L:(2)______Many peple will cme t watch.
      H:Ww,that's nice.What des a dragn bat lk like?
      L:(3)______And there is a big dragn head in the frnt.It's very cl.
      H:Hw many peple are there in ne bat?
      L:Abut twenty.(4)______
      H:I want t watch the race,t.Shall we g and watch it tgether?
      L:Of curse.(5)______
      H:Great!See yu then.
      L:See yu!
      1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
      Fur Ways t Imprve Yur Children's Reading Abilities
      If yu dn't knw hw t imprve yur children's reading abilities,dn't wrry.(1)______
      Have them read alud.
      This encurages them t read slwly.(2)______In this way,they're nt nly seeing the wrds but they're hearing them!Yu can als take turns reading alud.
      Prvide(提供) bks at the right level.
      Make sure t prvide enugh bks fr yur children t practice reading.(3)______ They shuld understand at least 90 percent f the wrds.Or they will lse interest in reading.
      (4)______
      If yur children have difficulty in reading,they may need help abut hw t get the main idea.Yu can have a talk with the teacher.He/ She knws better abut yur children than yu in learning.
      Make mind maps fr reading.
      A mind map helps kids see hw things in the reading are cnnected(有关联的).When they finish reading a stry r a text,ask them t make a mind map.Fr example,if the stry is abut a frest.(5)______In this way,they can understand the stry better.
      6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      三、单选题:本大题共8小题,共8分。
      11.Which underlined letters have different prnunciatin?( )
      A. d wnB. fl werC. gr wD. br wn
      12.--Mary,yur bks are everywhere!S are yur sister's!
      --N,Mm,they're nt , they are all her bks.( )
      A. myB. mineC. herD. hers
      13.--Hw ften d yu and yur father help with husewrk?
      --I d the dishes but Dad helps.That's why Mm calls him lazy bnes.( )
      A. usually;smetimesB. never;smetimes
      C. usually;hardly everD. never;hardly ever
      14.Life is like a muntain rad with many ups and dwns,s it's nt always .( )
      A. braveB. lngC. difficultD. perfect
      15.--D yu want t have beef ndles r chicken ndles?Tell me yur .
      --I'd like t have chicken ndles.( )
      A. menuB. dishC. chiceD. name
      16.—I can't stp playing cmputer games.
      —Fr yur eyes,my dear friend,I'm afraid yu ________.( )
      A. canB. mayC. wuldD. have t
      17.Dn't talk with thers while reading.Yu must the stry t understand it better.( )
      A. listen tB. wrry abutC. fcus nD. lk fr
      18.It is raining heavily utside,______ we decide t stay at hme and watch TV.( )
      A. becauseB. rC. butD. s
      四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
      Yu want t run acrss the street t catch the bus which is leaving sn?But(19) !Yu'd better nt.If a pliceman sees yu,yu'll have t pay a fine(罚款).
      New traffic laws say that(20) peple crss the street when the light is red,they can be fined 50 yuan.
      Traffic accidents(21) abut 104,000 peple in China last year.That is a terrible(22) .Drivers and pedestrians(行人) must wrk tgether t make the street(23) .
      The law has new rules fr drivers and pedestrians.Peple shuldn't climb ver the fences(栅栏)(24)streets.Drivers have t(25) dwn when they are clse t crsswalks.If peple are in a crsswalk,cars must(26) t let them pass.
      There are(27)fr bus drivers,t.If bus drivers smke,drink r make phne calls(28)driving,they can be fined.Buses that carry t many peple(29)break the law.
      D yu ride a bike t schl?It's nt a gd idea t(30) classmates n the back.Yu culd be fined 50 yuan.And dn't ride n the big rads because they are(31) cars and buses.
      If yu see a hit-and-run(肇事逃逸),tell the plice.And dn't be(32) t help peple t the hspital if they are hurt in an accident.Dn't wrry abut mney.The new law says that(33) must take care f them even if they can't pay right away.
      19.A. hurryB. lkC. waitD. listen
      20.A. ifB. whenC. sD. thugh
      21.A. didB. killedC. diedD. ran
      22.A. areaB. dangerC. numberD. trip
      23.A. safeB. happyC. lightD. slw
      24.A. thrughB. acrssC. intD. alng
      25.A. slwB. playC. runD. pass
      26.A. likeB. gC. turnD. stp
      27.A. rulesB. articlesC. lettersD. exercises
      28.A. ifB. whileC. becauseD. as if
      29.A. alsB. smetimesC. neverD. ften
      30.A. carryB. takeC. bringD. mve
      31.A. inB. nC. frD. at
      32.A. happyB. afraidC. sadD. great
      33.A. plicemenB. dctrsC. teachersD. farmers
      五、阅读理解:本大题共18小题,共36分。
      A
      34.Wh can take part in the camp? ______
      A. Only children.B. Only parents.
      C. Only teachers.D. Children and their parents.
      35.If yu want t jin the Summer Camp 2025 in Week 2,yu shuld g t ______ .
      A. Lamnt.B. Superher.C. Hllywd.D. Mundare.
      36.If Mike plans t g camping with his classmate frm July 10 t July 23,they shuld pay ______ .
      A. $68B. $170C. $272D. $340
      B
      When peple want t knw the weather,they usually g t the radis,TVs,newspapers r the Internet.But hw abut peple in the ld days?In fact,they culd find many weather signs frm the nature.Here are sme ways.Let's have a lk.
      Sky lks different in different kinds f weather.S watching sky was a gd way t knw the weather in the ld days.We can watch the cluds first.Usually,when the cluds are white and they lk very high,it is gd weather.But if the cluds are black and they lk lw,it may be a rainy day.Secnd,red sky can als help peple t knw the weather.There is an ld saying, "Red sky at night,sailrs(水手) are happy.Red sky in the mrning,sailrs are afraid."It says when yu see red sky in the evening,yu can knw tmrrw is a gd day.Red sky in the mrning shws that the next day is a rainy day.
      Animals can knw the weather quickly and they are gd indicatrs(指示信号),t.Usually,when birds fly high in the sky,it's sunny.If birds fly lw and they are very quiet,tmrrw may be a rainy day.
      37.Hw is the weather if the cluds are white and high? ______
      A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.D. Snwy.
      38.What can we knw frm the ld saying in Paragraph 2? ______
      A. The sky is usually red in the mrning.
      B. Peple can knw the weather frm red sky.
      C. A sailr's jb is nt easy.
      D. Red sky shws gd weather.
      39.Which f the fllwing shws that it can be a gd day? ______
      A. There's red sky in the mrning.B. The cluds are black.
      C. Birds fly high in the sky.D. Birds are very quiet in the sky.
      40.What can be the weather indicatrs accrding t the passage? ______
      a.cluds
      b.red sky
      c.sailrs
      d.animals
      e.nise
      A. a,b,e.B. a,c,d.C. c,d,e.D. a,b,d.
      41.What's the best title fr this passage? ______
      A. Mdern Ways t Knw the Weather
      B. Weather Reprts n TVs and Radis
      C. Ways t Knw the Weather in the Past
      D. The Imprtance f Weather Signs
      C
      Animals grw up in different ways.They have lts f lessns t learn.
      Sme animals can't take care f themselves when they are brn,but their mthers prtect them.A newbrn (新生的) kangar stays in its mther's safe puch (育儿袋). It wn't pen its eyes fr abut five mnths.A newbrn mnkey cannt walk.Its mther carries it arund everywhere.Other baby animals can walk sn after they're brn.They learn t run with their mthers when danger is near.A baby zebra can run an hur after it is brn.
      Sme baby animals are brn in a safe place.Baby wlves are brn in large hles.These hles can keep them safe.Other baby animals are brn in the pen.Fr example,a baby elephant is brn n pen,grassy land.But dn't wrry,ther elephants will cme tgether t make a circle (圆圈) t prtect it.
      Animals that drink their mther's milk are called mammals (哺乳动物).Baby zebras drink milk fr six mnths r mre!As these baby animals grw,they need mre fd.Baby lins start t eat what their mthers catch.They watch their mthers hunt and learn t catch fd fr themselves.
      In a wrd,the ways animals grw up are different but interesting.Learning abut them can help us understand animals better.
      42.What des the underlined wrd "It" refer t? ______
      A. A newbrn mnkey.B. A newbrn kangar.
      C. A mther mnkey.D. A mther kangar.
      43.Hw sn can a baby zebra run after it is brn? ______
      A. In an hur.B. In a day.C. In a week.D. In a mnth.
      44.Hw many kinds f animals are mentined in the passage? ______
      A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.
      45.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? ______
      A. Baby wlves are brn utside.
      B. Newbrn mnkeys can walk but can't jump.
      C. Baby elephants can be safe because ther elephants will prtect them.
      D. Newbrn lins nly eat what their mthers catch.
      46.What is the structure f the passage? ______
      A. ①/②③④⑤B. ①/②③/④⑤C. ①/②③④/⑤D. ①②③④/⑤
      D
      I asked my dad if I ever made him cry befre because I culdn't remember ever seeing him cry."There was nce."He said.
      He tld me that when I was ne year ld,he put a pen,a piece f paper mney,and a ty in frnt f me.He wanted t see which ne I wuld pick.It's a traditin(传统) that a lt f Chinese peple d when their kids are ne year ld.Accrding t this traditin,it shws what the kid will value(重视)mst when they grw up.Fr example,if the kid takes the pen,it means he r she will be an intelligent(有知识的) persn in the future.If the kid takes the mney,it means he r she will becme very rich.If the kid takes the ty,it means he r she will like fun things and play a lt.
      It was interesting fr my father t see which ne I picked.He said that I just sat there and lked at the three things fr a lng time.He sat acrss frm me and waited t see the result.
      Accrding t him,I mved tward him and he held his breath.Then I ______ .He didn't realize he was ne f the chices.
      And that was the first and nly time I made him cry.
      47.If a child chses the pen,it means that he r she will be ______ .
      A. a persn wh is smart and knws a lt.
      B. a persn wh lves fun things.
      C. a persn wh has lts f mney.
      D. a persn wh is famus.
      48.What des the underlined sentence"he held his breath."mean in paragraph 5? ______
      A. He stpped breathing fr a lng time.
      B. He breathed very quickly.
      C. He was very nervus and waited fr the result.
      D. He felt really sad and wanted t cry.
      49.Which f the fllwing sentences can be best placed in ______? ______
      A. picked all f them and was happy t get gifts.
      B. went t get a ty and played with it.
      C. went t get sme paper mney and gave it t my dad.
      D. tk nthing but went right int dad's arms.
      50.Hw des the writer express(表达) the lve between father and child? ______
      A. By having a special party.B. By listing birthday gifts.
      C. By sharing an experience.D. By using numbers.
      51.In this stry,the writer mainly tells us ______
      A. nt t believe in any traditins.
      B. nt t cry,especially yu are a man.
      C. hw t celebrate a child's first birthday.
      D. hw a small child culd make his father cry but happy.
      六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共11分。
      52.请先阅读下面短文、掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
      Eating(1)______ are different in different places.
      Sme Americans dn't have breakfast,maybe they dn't(2)______ hungry.And mst f them nly give(3)______ a shrt time fr lunch.S they ften eat a small and simple lunch.After wrk,they have mre time t eat a big dinner.Als,a big dinner at hme with families(4)______ a way t take a gd rest.
      Hwever,the Chinese have a saying—Eat gd things fr breakfast,eat(5)______ big dish fr lunch but eat less fr dinner.Chinese dctrs think we need a balance f yin and yang t keep healthy.Fr example,if yu ften feel ill r(6)______,maybe yu have t much yin.Yu shuld eat ht yang fd,(7)______ beef.Eating dangshen and huangqi is als gd(8)______ this.But d yu becme(9)______ easily?If yur answer is "yes",yu may have t much yang.Chinese dctrs(10)______ yu shuld eat mre yin fd like tfu.
      It's easy t have a healthy lifestyle and it's imprtant t eat a(11)______ diet.Let's start nw.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      (11)
      七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      53.在完型填空的A篇当中,作者带我们了解了保障人身安全的过马路新交规。安全对于我们每个人都很重要。为了进一步增强学生的安全意识,提高学生的自我保护能力,你校正在开展以"Hw t Keep Safe in Our Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,现向同学们征稿。请你根据以下提示内容,写一份英文演讲稿。
      写作要点:
      (1)交通安全:遵守交通规则,骑车不能带人……
      (2)校园安全:不在走廊奔跑,不和同学打架……
      (3)食品安全:吃健康的食物,少吃垃圾食品……
      (4)其他……(至少补充一点,如假期人身安全、网络安全等)
      写作要求:
      (1)演讲稿内容应涵盖以上所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
      (2)演讲稿中不能出现真实的人名和地名。
      (3)词数80-120,短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
      Dear teachers and students,
      Tday,I'm glad t give a speech abut hw t keep safe in ur life._____
      That's all.Thanks fr listening.
      答案和解析
      1~5.【答案】B、F、D、A、G
      【解析】( 1)根据Really?What activity?(真的吗?什么活动?)可知上文介绍有一个活动,结合选项,B(我听说我家附近将有一个大活动。)符合情境,故选B。
      ( 2)根据Really?What activity?(真的吗?什么活动?)及What des a dragn bat lk like?(龙舟什么样?)可知下文回答龙舟比赛,结合选项,F(村民们将在河上进行一场激动人心的龙舟比赛。)符合情境,故选F。
      ( 3)根据What des a dragn bat lk like?(龙舟什么样?)可知下文回答龙舟的样子,结合选项,D(它长长的,看起来像一条龙。)符合情境,故选D。
      ( 4)根据Abut twenty.(大约20人。)可知这里补充龙舟上人的数量,结合选项,A(但有些小龙舟可能只有5到6个人。)符合情境,故选A。
      ( 5)根据Great!See yu then.(太棒了!再见。)可知上文约定见面时间和地点,结合选项,G(那天早上8点半我们在河边见面。)符合情境,故选G。
      这是一段谈论端午节的对话。
      补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
      6~10.【答案】D、C、A、B、F
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。结合上文If yu dn't knw hw t imprve yur children's reading abilities,dn't wrry.(如果你不知道如何提高孩子的阅读能力,不要担心。)可知是提出一些建议,结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"也许这些方法会对你有所帮助。"故选D。
      ( 2)细节推理题。结合上文Have them read alud.This encurages them t read slwly.(让他们大声朗读。这样能鼓励他们慢慢地读。)可知要鼓励阅读,结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"他们会有足够的时间来阅读。"故选C。
      ( 3)细节推理题。结合上文Make sure t prvide enugh bks fr yur children t practice reading.(一定要确保为孩子们提供足够的书让他们练习阅读。)可知要提供足够的书来阅读,结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"不过这些书不应该太难。"故选A。
      ( 4)细节推理题。结合下文If yur children have difficulty in reading,they may need help abut hw t get the main idea.Yu can have a talk with the teacher.(如果你的孩子阅读有困难,他们可能需要帮助了解如何抓住文章的主要内容。你可以同老师谈谈。)可知本段讲的是要和老师谈谈,结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"和你孩子的老师谈谈。"故选B。
      ( 5)细节推理题。结合上文When they finish reading a stry r a text,ask them t make a mind map.(当他们读完一篇故事或一篇文章后,让他们制作一张思维导图。)可知读完后制作思维导图,结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"他们可以在思维导图中把树、鸟和小型动物画在一起。"故选F。
      短文主要介绍了四种提升孩子阅读能力的方法:让孩子大声朗读,这能促使他们读得慢且同时看和听单词;提供难度适中的书籍,确保孩子能理解至少 90%的单词以免失去兴趣;与孩子的老师交流,获取帮助孩子理解文章主旨的建议;以及为阅读制作思维导图,比如读完关于森林的故事后,在思维导图上画树木、鸟类和小动物等,帮助孩子更好地理解故事。
      结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
      11.【答案】C
      【解析】d wn划线部分的发音为/aʊ/;flwer划线部分发音为 /aʊ/;grw划线部分发音为 /əʊ/;brwn划线部分发音为 /aʊ/。因此,grw划线部分发音与其他三项不同。
      故选:C。
      A.向下;B.花;C.生长;D.棕色的
      考查字母组合的发音,应牢记单词的发音,结合语境答题。
      12.【答案】B
      【解析】my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据Mary,yur bks are everywhere!S are yur sister's!(玛丽,你的书到处都是!你姐姐的书也是!)和they are all her bks.(它们都是她的书。)可知,此处是说"不,妈妈,它们不是我的。"是单独使用,用名词性物主代词mine。
      故选:B。
      --玛丽,你的书到处都是!你姐姐的书也是!
      --不,妈妈,它们不是我的,它们都是她的书。
      考查名词性物主代词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      13.【答案】C
      【解析】usually通常;smetimes有时;never从不;hardly ever几乎不。根据"That's why Mm calls him lazy bnes"(所以妈妈才叫他懒骨头!)可知,爸爸从不做家务所以妈妈叫他懒骨头,第二空用hardly ever;根据but可知,我做家务的频率正好是跟爸爸相反的,所以我是"经常"做家务。第一空用usually。
      故选:C。
      —你和你父亲多久帮忙做一次家务?
      —我通常洗碗,但爸爸几乎从不帮忙。所以妈妈才叫他懒骨头!
      考查频率副词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      14.【答案】D
      【解析】brave勇敢的;lng长的;difficult困难的;perfect完美的;根据Life is like a muntain rad with many ups and dwns(生活就像一条山路,充满了起伏)可知,生活并不总是完美的,因此选perfect。
      故选:D。
      生活就像一条山路,充满了起伏,所以它并不总是完美的。
      做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
      15.【答案】C
      【解析】A.菜单;B.菜肴;C.选择;D.名称。根据I'd like t have chicken ndles.(我想要鸡肉面。)可知,此处是告诉我你的选择。
      故选:C。
      --你想要牛肉面还是鸡肉面?告诉我你的选择。
      --我想要鸡肉面。
      要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      16.【答案】D
      【解析】can能;may可以;wuld将会,过去式;have t不得不。根据Fr yur eyes"为了你的眼睛"可知,你"不得不"停止玩电脑游戏。
      故选:D。
      --我不能停止玩电脑游戏。
      --为了你的眼睛,我亲爱的朋友,恐怕你不得不这么做。
      情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等。结合语境,选择正确答案。
      17.【答案】C
      【解析】A听……;B担心;C专注于;D寻找。根据Dn't talk with thers while reading.(读书时不要同别人说话。)可知,此处是你必须专注于故事,才能更好地理解它。
      故选:C。
      读书时不要同别人说话。你必须专注于故事,才能更好地理解它。
      要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      18.【答案】D
      【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是外面正在下大雨,因此我们决定呆在家看电视.前后是一种因果关系,用s因此.A因为,B或者,C但.
      故选:D。
      外面正在下大雨,因此我们决定呆在家看电视.
      解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.
      19~33.【答案】C、A、B、C、A、D、A、D、A、B、A、A、C、B、B
      【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:你想跑过马路去赶即将离站的公交车?但等等!你最好不要。hurry赶快;lk看;wait等待;listen听。根据"If a pliceman sees yu,yu'll have t pay a fine."(如果警察看见你,你就得交罚款。)可知,此处表达要等等,不要急于过马路,否则会被罚款。wait"等等"符合句意。故选C。
      ( 2)考查连词。句意:新的交通法规规定,如果人们在红灯时过马路,他们将被罚款50元。if如果;when当……时;s所以;thugh虽然。根据句意可知,此处为条件状语从句,if"如果"符合句意。故选A。
      ( 3)考查动词。句意:去年在中国,交通事故导致了大约104,000人死亡。did做;killed杀死;died死亡;ran跑。根据"Traffic accidents"(交通事故)可知,此处表达交通事故导致了人们的死亡。故选B。
      ( 4)考查名词。句意:那是一个可怕的数字。area地区;danger危险;number数字;trip旅行。根据"abut 104,000 peple"(大约104,000人)可知,此处表达巨大的死亡人数是一个可怕的数字,number"数字"符合句意。故选C。
      ( 5)考查形容词。句意:司机和行人必须共同努力,使街道安全。safe安全的;happy快乐的;light轻的;slw慢的。根据"Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must wrk tgether"(司机和行人必须共同努力)可知,此处表达司机和行人共同努力使街道安全。故选A。
      ( 6)考查介词。句意:人们不应该沿着街道爬过栅栏。thrugh内部通过;acrss表面穿过;int进入;alng沿着。根据"Peple shuldn't climb ver the fences (栅栏)"(人们不应该爬过栅栏)可知,此处表达人们不应该沿着街道爬过栅栏。故选D。
      ( 7)考查动词。句意:司机在接近人行横道时必须减速。slw减速;play玩;run跑;pass通过。根据"when they are clse t crsswalks"(在接近人行横道时)可知,此处表达司机在接近人行横道时必须减速。故选A。
      ( 8)考查动词。句意:如果人们在人行横道上,汽车必须停止让他们通过。like喜欢;g去;turn转弯;stp停止。根据"If peple are in a crsswalk"(如果人们在人行横道上)可知,此处表达汽车必须停止让人们通过人行横道。故选D。
      ( 9)考查名词。句意:对公交车司机也有规则。rules规则;articles文章;letters信件;exercises练习。根据"The law has new rules fr drivers and pedestrians."(法律对司机和行人有了新的规定。)可知,此处表达对公交车司机也有新规则。故选A。
      ( 10)考查连词。句意:如果公交车司机在开车时吸烟、喝酒或打电话,他们将被罚款。if如果;while当……时;because因为;as if好像。根据"bus drivers smke,drink r make phne calls"(公交车司机吸烟、喝酒或打电话)可知,此处表达如果公交车司机在开车时吸烟、喝酒或打电话,将被罚款,while"当……时"符合句意。故选B。
      ( 11)考查副词。句意:载客过多的公交车也违反法律。als也;smetimes有时;never从不;ften经常。根据"Buses that carry t many peple"(载客过多的公交车)可知,此处表达载客过多的公交车也违反法律,als"也"符合句意。故选A。
      ( 12)考查动词。句意:骑车载同学不是一个好主意。carry承载;take拿走;bring带来;mve移动。根据"D yu ride a bike t schl?"(你骑自行车上学吗?)可知,此处表达骑车载同学不是一个好主意。故选A。
      ( 13)考查介词。句意:不要在大路上骑车,因为它们是为汽车和公交车设计的。in在……里;n在……上;fr为了;at在。根据"And dn't ride n the big rads"(不要在大路上骑车)可知,此处表达大路是为汽车和公交车设计的,fr"为了"符合句意。故选C。
      ( 14)考查形容词。句意:如果有人在事故中受伤,不要害怕送他们去医院。happy快乐的;afraid害怕的;sad悲伤的;great伟大的。根据"if they are hurt in an accident"(如果有人在事故中受伤)可知,此处表达如果有人在事故中受伤,不要害怕送他们去医院,afraid"害怕的"符合句意。故选B。
      ( 15)考查名词。句意:新法律规定,医生必须照顾他们,即使他们不能立即支付费用。plicemen警察;dctrs医生;teachers老师;farmers农民。根据"must take care f them even if they can't pay right away"(必须照顾他们,即使他们不能立即支付费用)可知,此处表达医生必须照顾受伤者,即使他们不能立即支付费用。故选B。
      本文主要讲述了新的交通法规,包括对行人和司机的规定,以及违反规定的罚款情况。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      34~36.【答案】A、D、C
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据"Ages 7-12"可知,只有孩子可以参加夏令营。故选A。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据"Week 2:July 17-23 Place:Mundare"可知,如果想参加第二周的夏令营,就要去Mundare。故选D。
      ( 3)推理判断题。根据"Cst:$ 85 per week (If yu have mre than 2 campers,yu can get 20% ff.)"(费用:每周85美元如果你们有多于两人的露营者,你们可以打 8折。)可知,每周每人费用是85美元,Mike和同学两人参加,满足2人及以上可打8折优惠。所以一共要85×2×2×0.8=272美元。故选C。
      本文主要介绍了夏令营的相关信息。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      37~41.【答案】A、B、C、D、C
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段"when the cluds are white and they lk very high,it is gd weather."(当云朵洁白且高高在上时,那就是好天气了。)可知,此时天气晴朗。故选A。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Red sky at night,sailrs are happy.Red sky in the mrning,sailrs are afraid."(夜晚天空呈红色,水手们会感到高兴。而早晨天空呈红色,水手们则会感到害怕。)可知,人们可以通过红色天空判断天气。故选B。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段"when birds fly high in the sky,it's sunny."(当鸟儿在天空中高高飞翔时,那就是晴天。)可知,鸟高飞说明天气好。故选C。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据文章"watching the cluds"(观云)、"red sky can als help"(红色的天空也能有所帮助)和"Animals can knw the weather"(动物能够感知天气状况)可知,天气指示器包括云、红色天空和动物。故选D。
      ( 5)标题归纳题。根据第一段"But hw abut peple in the ld days?In fact,they culd find many weather signs frm the nature."(那么古代的人们又是如何应对天气变化的呢?实际上,他们可以从自然界中发现许多与天气有关的迹象。)可知,文章讲过去判断天气的方法。故选C。
      本文介绍了古代人们如何通过观察自然现象来预测天气。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      42~46.【答案】B、A、B、C、C
      【解析】( 1)代词指代题。根据第二段"A newbrn (新生的) kangar stays in its mther's safe puch (育儿袋). It wn't pen its eyes fr abut five mnths."(一只刚出生的袋鼠呆在妈妈的安全育儿袋里。它要五个月才能睁开眼睛。)可知,此处描述的是新生袋鼠在育儿袋里的情况,且接下来的句子"It wn't pen its eyes fr abut five mnths."中的"It"指代的就是前文提到的"A newbrn kangar"。故选B。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段"A baby zebra can run an hur after it is brn."(小斑马出生后一小时就能跑了。)可知,小斑马出生后一个小时就能跑。故选A。
      ( 3)细节理解题。文章中提到了kangar"袋鼠"、mnkey"猴子"、zebra"斑马"、wlf"狼"、elephant"大象"和lin"狮子"六种动物。故选B。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据第三段"But dn't wrry,ther elephants will cme tgether t make a circle (圆圈) t prtect it."(但是别担心,其他大象会围成一个圈来保护它。)可知,其他大象会围成一个圈来保护小象,所以小象是安全的。故选C。
      ( 5)篇章结构题。根据第一段Animals grw up in different ways.They have lts f lessns t learn.(动物以不同的方式成长。他们有很多功课要学。)和通读全文,文章第一段总述了动物成长的方式不同,它们有很多要学的课程。接下来的第二、三、四段分别描述了不同动物的成长方式,最后一段总结了动物成长的方式虽然不同但很有趣,了解它们可以帮助我们更好地理解动物。因此,文章的结构是总分总结构,即①/②③④/⑤。故选C。
      本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了动物成长方式的不同以及它们需要学习的各种生存技能。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      47~51.【答案】A、C、D、C、D
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段中if the kid takes the pen,it means he r she will be an intelligent persn in the future.(如果孩子拿了笔,这意味着他或她将来会成为一个聪明的人。)可知,选笔代表孩子会聪明且有知识。故选A。
      ( 2)词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句He sat acrss frm me and waited t see the result.(他坐在我对面,等着看结果。)可知,父亲屏息是因为紧张地等待孩子的选择结果。故选C。
      ( 3)推理判断题。根据最后一段中He didn't realize he was ne f the chices.(他没有意识到自己是其中一个选择。)可知,孩子没有选笔、钱或玩具,而是选择了父亲。因此D选项"什么也没拿,直接扑进爸爸的怀里。"符合语境,故选D。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据第一段I asked my dad if I ever made him cry befre because I culdn't remember ever seeing him cry."There was nce."He said.(我问爸爸我以前有没有让他哭过,因为我不记得见过他哭过。"曾经有过。"他说。)及全文内容可知,作者通过分享一次经历表达父子之间的爱。故选C。
      ( 5)主旨大意题。根据最后一段最后一句And that was the first and nly time I made him cry.(那是我第一次也是唯一一次让他哭。)及抓周的结果可知,作者想表达孩子如何让父亲落泪但内心幸福。故选D。
      本文通过一个孩子周岁时抓周的传统习俗,展现了一个孩子对父亲无意识的选择如何触动了父亲的内心,表达了父子之间深厚的情感纽带。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      52.【答案】【小题1】habits
      【小题2】feel
      【小题3】themselves
      【小题4】is
      【小题5】a
      【小题6】tired
      【小题7】like
      【小题8】fr
      【小题9】angry
      【小题10】believe
      【小题11】balanced
      【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:不同地方的饮食习俗各不相同。此处指饮食习俗,habit"习惯",由"are"可知,此处用复数形式habits。故填habits。
      ( 2)考查动词。句意:有些美国人不吃早餐,也许他们不觉得饿。此处表示感觉不到饿,dn't后跟动词原形,feel"感觉"。故填feel。
      ( 3)考查反身代词。句意:大多数人只给自己很短的时间吃午餐。此处指给他们自己时间,用反身代词为themselves"他们自己"。故填themselves。
      ( 4)考查系动词。句意:此外,在家和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐是好好休息的一种方式。空格处缺少谓语,句子是一般现在时,主语是a big dinner,be动词is。故填is。
      ( 5)考查冠词。句意:然而,中国人有句俗语——早餐要吃好,午餐要吃一大盘,晚餐要少吃。此处需不定冠词修饰单数名词dish,a"一个"。故填a。
      ( 6)考查形容词。句意:例如,如果你经常生病或感到疲倦,也许你体内阴气太重。此处需形容词与ill并列,表负面状态,tired"疲劳的",也是负面状态。故填tired。
      ( 7)考查介词。句意:你应该吃温热的阳性食物,比如牛肉。此处需举例,用like表示"比如"。故填like。
      ( 8)考查介词。句意:吃党参和黄芪对此也有好处。固定搭配be gd fr意为"对……有好处"。故填fr。
      ( 9)考查形容词。句意:但你容易生气吗?此处指阳气过盛易生气,angry意为"生气的",形容词作表语。故填angry。
      ( 10)考查动词。句意:中医认为你应该多吃像豆腐这样的阴性食物。此处表示自己的观点,believe意为"认为",句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Chinese dctrs,谓语动词用原形。故填believe。
      ( 11)考查形容词。句意:拥有健康的生活方式很容易,饮食均衡也很重要。此处表示均衡的饮食,balanced"均衡的",形容词作定语。故填balanced。
      本文写出了不同地区有不同的饮食习惯,保持健康的饮食平衡对身体健康至关重要。
      根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
      53.【答案】Dear teachers and students,
      Tday,I'm glad t give a speech abut hw t keep safe in ur life.As far as we knw,safety is the mst imprtant thing in ur life.First,n ur way hme,we shuld fllw the traffic rules.Dn't crss the street when the traffic light is red.When we ride a bike,we mustn't carry classmates n the back.Secnd,when we are at schl,we can't run in the hallways and mustn't fight with thers.Next,we shuld eat healthy fd and keep away frm junk fd.Besides,dn't swim in the river.It's very dangerus.
      In a wrd,safety must cme first.Please remember these safety tips.
      That's all.Thanks fr listening.
      【解析】Dear teachers and students,
      Tday,I'm glad t give a speech abut hw t keep safe in ur life.As far as we knw,safety is the mst imprtant thing in ur life.First,n ur way hme,we shuld fllw the traffic rules.Dn't crss the street when the traffic light is red.【高分句型一】When we ride a bike,we mustn't carry classmates n the back.(交通安全)Secnd,when we are at schl,we can't run in the hallways and mustn't fight with thers.(校园安全)Next,we shuld eat healthy fd and keep away frm junk fd.【高分句型二】(食品安全)Besides,dn't swim in the river.It's very dangerus.(假期人身安全)
      In a wrd,safety must cme first.Please remember these safety tips.(总结全文)
      That's all.Thanks fr listening.
      【高分句型一】
      Dn't crss the street when the traffic light is red.红灯亮时不要过马路。
      when引导时间状语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      Next,we shuld eat healthy fd and keep away frm junk fd.其次,我们应该吃健康食品,远离垃圾食品。
      keep away frm远离……。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.But sme small dragn bats may nly have 5 t 6 peple.
      B.I heard there will be a big activity near my hme.
      C.Oh,they're practicing rwing dragn bat.
      D.It's lng and lks like a dragn.
      E.Can yu tell me smething abut the Dragn Bat Festival?
      F.The villagers will have an exciting dragn bat race n the river.
      G.Let's meet at the river at 8:30 day.
      A.But these bks shuld nt be t hard.
      B.Talk t yur children's teacher.
      C.They will have enugh time t read.
      D.These fllwing ways will perhaps help yu.
      E.Yur children will lve these interesting bks.
      F.They can draw trees,birds and small animals tgether n the mind map.
      G.Then write dwn what they eat and where they live.
      Summer Camp 2025
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      Ages:7-12
      Time:9:00 :00 day
      Week 1:July 10-16
      Week 2:July 17-23
      Place:Lamnt
      Place:Mundare
      Theme(主题):Superher Week
      Theme:Hllywd Week
      Cst:$85 per week(If yu have 2 campers r mre,yu can get 20% ff.)
      Call us:780-653-7789
      Email:summercamp@ sina.cm
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