2025-2026学年广东省广州五中八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省广州五中八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，信息匹配，首字母短文填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
In a small twn，there was a curius by named Ted.He lved taking things apart and then (1) them back tgether.He usually succeeded， (2) smetimes he failed.One day，while he was watching his mther ck，he nticed that she had truble (3) the sauce.He thught there must be anther way and decided t invent (4) better.
After a (5) afternn，Ted created a new inventin.He tk apart a brken wd mixer （搅拌器） and then cnnected it t a mtr （电动机）.It was able t stir things by itself (6) it gt pwer frm the mtr.It was s cnvenient that anyne (7) stir the sauce easily.The next day，he shwed (8) inventin t his mther，wh was surprised and encuraged him t imprve it.Ted kept wrking and finally added a timer，making it even (9) .The user culd leave the tl n the table and nt have t wrry abut the sauce burning.
(10) his mm's supprt，he intrduced it t his classmates.Later， (11) his schlmates went t see it.Ted's inventin became ppular quickly. (12) in his schl was interested in it.They used it (13) drinks and sauces，and it was easy t clean.At the Schl Science Festival，Ted received (14) award fr his creativity. .
It's meaningful t find ut what yu have an (15) in and keep ging.
1.A. putB. putsC. t putD. putting
2.A. rB. sC. andD. but
3.A. t stirB. stirredC. stirsD. stirring
4.A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
5.A. busyB. busilyC. busierD. busiest
6.A. sB. ifC. befreD. thugh
7.A. culdB. needC. mustD. shuld
8.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself
9.A. gdB. betterC. bestD. the best
10.A. WithB. AbutC. WithutD. Against
11.A. hundred fB. hundreds fC. a hundred fD. a hundreds f
12.A. SmebdyB. AnybdyC. EverybdyD. Nbdy
13.A. mixB. mixedC. mixingD. t mix
14.A. /B. aC. anD. the
15.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. interestingly
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Sequia Natinal Park is in Califrnia，USA.It's famus fr its giant sequia trees—the largest trees n Earth!Every year，thusands f peple cme t see these amazing trees.（1）______
One big prblem is wildfires.Fr example，because f the ht，dry weather，big fires burned in 2020 and 2021.（2）______ It may take much lnger fr bth humans and nature t recver（恢复）.
（3）______ These beetles lived peacefully with sequias in the past，but nw they're attacking them.They dig hles in the highest parts f the tree.（4）______ The beetles are small，but there are s many f them that they can kill a giant tree in just six mnths!
Scientists are trying t help.（5）______ Hwever，it is impssible t climb every tree and lk at its highest part.S nw，scientists are using rbts and satellites t recrd beetle activity ver large areas f frest.In this way，they can help prtect mre trees.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Early in September，I planned t run fr the mnitr in the class electin.I enjyed speaking in frnt f many peple and was always friendly t thers，s I thught it was （1） ______ fr me t win.
I kept preparing in the fllwing （2） ______ ，thinking abut everything fr my electin.I put up my psters in the classrm.I als spent hurs n my（3） ______ ，saying that when anyne f my classmates had a（n）（ 4） ______ ，he/she culd always ask me fr help.I felt quite sure abut my winning because I prepared it （5） ______ .
But when I gave my lng talk n Electin Day in late September，it wasn't what I imagined.Things were（6） ______ .During my talk，mst f my classmates were nt listening.They were just ding their hmewrk.But when it was time fr anther classmate，everyne（7） ______ his name and cheered.His talk was much （8） ______ than mine，but with a lt f helpful ideas.Sn he finished his talk.At that mment，I knew I was ut.
The next day，at schl，I just didn't want t hear it while my class were still talking abut the electin.Later things gt better.Peple（9） ______ abut the electin and talked t me just as they did befre.
I didn't win，but I wasn't（10） ______ putting s much time and energy int the electin.I have learned a lt.Things aren't always ging the way we want.We shuld learn t face these mments and wrk harder t make urselves better!
21.A. gdB. easyC. interestingD. imprtant
22.A. hursB. minutesC. weeksD. mnths
23.A. psterB. articleC. talkD. prgramme
24.A. prblemB. ideaC. lessnD. rule
25.A. freelyB. carefullyC. quicklyD. quietly
26.A. realB. usualC. pssibleD. different
27.A. saidB. answeredC. askedD. shuted
28.A. lngerB. shrterC. mre usefulD. mre natural
29.A. frgtB. talkedC. thughtD. laughed
30.A. excited abutB. happy withC. srry frD. bred with
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Lily desn't like maths，but she still keeps trying.In class，she listens carefully and marks dwn imprtant maths rules.Every night befre bed，she reviews what she has learnt."Maybe I can learn better!"she always tells herself.But still，every time she des her maths hmewrk，the numbers lk like angry ants jumping n the page.She can't understand them.One night，she cried t her mm， "I'll never pass the test!"
The next mrning，Lily fund a small ntebk n her desk.Inside were clrful drawings：a maths prblem turned int a friendly mnster saying"Slve me!"Next t it was a step-by-step guide written in her dad's lvely handwriting.
Fr tw weeks，her parents wrked secretly withut telling her.After dinner，her mm wuld draw funny characters fr each maths cncept r idea while her dad searched nline fr easy explanatins.They filled the ntebk with funny sentences t."Why is six afraid f seven？Because seven ate nine!…"Wrds like these made Lily laugh even during practice.
On the test day，Lily felt nervus until she remembered the ntebk's smiling sun drawing.When she saw a difficult questin，her dad's ntes appeared in her mind， "Break it int small steps."She passed the test with a B!
That evening，Lily pened the ntebk again.This time，she fund a new page.Her mm had drawn a big heart with the wrds， "We knew yu culd d it.Yu're always ur smart girl!"
Lily hugged the ntebk clse and smiled.It wasn't just a study guide—it was her parents' lve that helped her thrugh difficulties.
31.What can we learn abut Lily's maths learning at the beginning？ ______
A. She is a!ways cnfident abut it.
B. She thinks it bring but useful.
C. She is afraid f it and angry abut it.
D. She wrks hard at it but feels helpless.
32.Hw did Lily's parents help with her maths？ ______
A. By encuraging her t search fr answers nline.
B. By teaching her t draw clurful characters.
C. By turning maths interesting and simple.
D. By buying her a new and beautiful ntebk.
33.Why did Lily smile in the end？ ______
A. She became much smarter than befre.
B. She realized the pwer f family lve.
C. She became gd at maths frm then n.
D. She learned that interest is key t learning.
B
Hell!I'm Li Bing，an ancient engineer frm Qin State.Let me tell yu abut Dujiangyan - - the wrld's ldest wrking water system.We built it ver 2，200 years ag!
What was ur prblem？
Lng ag，peple in Sichuan faced a big prblem.In rainy seasns，the Min River ften flded their farms.But in dry seasns，there was n water fr crps.
Hw did we slve it？
Instead f building dam walls t blck the water，we let the water run its wn way.
First，my team had t cut thrugh Munt Yulei t make the Bapingku（宝瓶口）.It led part f the Min River t run east.Withut any machines，we culd nly use fire and freezing water t break the rcks pen.This tk us eight years.Then we built the Yuzui（鱼嘴） t divide the river int tw parts.One part carried water t farms，while the ther stpped flds.The next prblem was the sand and stnes in the Min River.We built Feishayan （飞沙堰） t wash them away with water pwer and keep the system clean.
Why can it last s lng？
It is ur smart design.We made the deeper Inner River and the lwer Feishayan，s the system culd cntrl the water during the fld and dry seasns.And fr ver 1，000 years，wrkers clean and take care f it every year.
What des it bring？
This is ur greatest cntributin：A river system grew.It nt nly made the land arund Chengdu rich，but als waters ver 7，700 square kilmeters f farmland，and feeds30 millin peple in 8 cities tday.Besides，it is nw a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site.T remember my sn and me，lcals celebrated with a traditinal festival every spring.Als，Erwang Temple was built t hnur us.
What is the key t building it？
Actually，we just listened t the water and fllwed its nature.
34.What des the underlined wrd"blck"in paragraph 3 mean？ ______
A. Guide r lead.B. Cllect r stre.
C. Stp frm mving.D. Speed up.
35.Hw did Li Bing's team build the system？ ______
A. They cut thrugh Bapingku t divide the river.
B. They used rcks，fire and cld water t make Munt Yulei.
C. They built Yuzui t take in the sand and stnes.
D. They built Feishayan t clean the system with water pwer.
36.What is the main result f building Dujiangyan？ ______
A. It created a famus temple and a yearly festival.
B. It watered farms and fed millins f peple.
C. It made the builders wrld famus.
D. It turned the area int a turist attractin.
37.What can we learn frm the water system？ ______
A. True engineering desn't need mdern machines.
B. Water is very imprtant t human life.
C. Wrking with nature leads t success.
D. Chinese culture has spread t the wrld.
C
Almst all animals need t sleep t stay healthy.But sleeping can be dangerus because ther animals may hunt sleeping animals.T help them stay safe，animals have many different ways f sleeping.Sme f these ways may surprise yu!
Sme seabirds can sleep while they fly.These large birds spend mst f their lives ver the cean.They are in danger n the water，but they are safe in the air.They glide （滑行） fr many hurs withut mving their wings up and dwn.Smetimes they sleep while they glide.
A dlphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time.It must stay awake t breathe and t watch fr danger.Dlphins can swim withut sleep fr tw mnths t stay safe.Ducks sleep with just half their brains，t.These ducks ften sleep in a line.The ducks at bth ends help keep the grup safe.They keep ne eye pen t watch fr danger.The ducks in the middle sleep with bth eyes clsed.
Seals breathe air，but that desn't stp them frm sleeping underwater.They hld their breath and dive deep t sleep fr up t twenty minutes at a time.Sme fish make their wn sleeping bags.They make a big bubble and sleep inside it.It als keeps ther animals frm smelling them.If an animal hits the bubble，the fish swims away quickly.
38.Why d animals have different ways f sleeping？ ______
A. T hunt ther animals.B. T make themselves safe.
C. T surprise ther animals.D. T keep themselves healthy.
39.Which animals have the same way f sleeping？ ______
A. Fish and seabirds.B. Seals and seabirds.
C. Dlphins and seals.D. Dlphins and ducks.
40.What will happen if an animal hits the bubbles f fish？ ______
A. The fish will run away.
B. The fish will stay utside.
C. The fish will make sleeping bags.
D. The fish will smell ther animals.
41.Which can be the structure f the passage？（ P= Paragraph） ______
A. B.
C. D.
D
The 14th China Airshw was held frm Nvember 8th t 13th in 2024 in Zhuhai.Mre than 42 cuntries tk part in the shw，including America，Australia，the UK and many ther cuntries.Amng the different mdels f airplanes，the J-20 Drne（无人机） tk many peple's breath away.
The drne is ne f the greatest inventins in recent years.A drne is light and easy t carry，which makes it ppular.
Sme small drnes are widely used fr taking phts and putting n light shws.Other larger drnes are used t carry things t far places in a smart way.Fr example，Mei Tuan Takeut（美团外卖） uses drnes t send fd r packages t peple's ffices in big cities such as Shenzhen and Shanghai.The delivery time has been greatly cut dwn.Drnes can be als set t finish tasks fr farmers.They can check whether the crps are grwing well at different time f a day.S a farmer can lk after land five times larger than that befre.Scientists are als using underwater drnes t get infrmatin n CO2 levels in the cean.It's the newest way t study the cean's cnditin and imprve its envirnment.
Hwever，sme experts are wrried that drnes may cause sme prblems.They think that sme peple may use the drnes t d sme bad things.Fr example，there are prbably sme rbberies caused by the drnes.Maybe sme peple may use drnes t steal sme secret dcuments.Sme peple may even use them t hurt peple.S the gvernment shuld d smething t guide peple t use the drnes in a right way.
42.Hw lng did the 2024 China Airshw last？ ______
A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 13 days.D. 42 days.
43.What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 2 refer t？ ______
A. Zhuhai.B. The drne.
C. Mei Tuan Takeut.D. The 14th China Airshw.
44.What can we infer frm the last paragraph？ ______
A. Mre drnes will be used fr gd things.
B. Mst f drnes are already used in illegal activities.
C. There may be mre illegal and harmful incidents abut drnes.
D. Drnes will becme less ppular and disappear frm peple's lives.
45.Which is the best title f the passage？ ______
A. The Use f DrnesB. The Shw f Drnes
C. The Histry f DrnesD. The Develpment f Drnes
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共5分。
左栏是五部电影的简介，右栏是 5 位同学的喜好，请为他们选择最合适的电影。
46.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
47.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
48.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
49.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
50.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共6分。
51.Numbers are very imprtant t us，and we see them every day.Last week，ur math teacher asked us t （1）c ______ the mney fr ur class party budget.Everyne tk ut their（2）n ______ and wrte dwn each expense clearly：20 yuan fr snacks，15 yuan fr drinks，and 10 yuan fr decratins.After finishing，we （3）c ______ ur results tgether.I made a small mistake at first，but Lucy is a （4）t ______ girl —she is gd at using numbers.Her answer was （5）e ______ right：the ttal was 45 yuan!All f us in the class agreed that numbers help us avid mistakes.We als use numbers （6）e ______ ，such as airprt，supermarket.Withut numbers，life wuld be messy.S let's learn t use numbers well.They are ur helpful friends!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
七、完成句子：本大题共7小题，共14分。
52.一些动物从很小的时候就开始学习在大脑中记忆信息。
Sme animals learn t remember infrmatin in their minds ____________ ____________.
53.大象能记住一些必要的东西，比如食物和水。
Elephants can remember ____________，like fd and water.
54.这种能力类似于人类使用数字的方式。
This ability ____________ ______ hw humans use numbers.
55.我们应该保护动物，而不是忽视它们。否则，它们可能会灭绝。
We shuld prtect animals ____________ ignring them.Otherwise，they may ____________.
56.有一种鸟，像鹦鹉，甚至能数很小的数！
____________ ______ bird，like the parrt，can even ______ small numbers!
57.这些技能对他们的生存起着重要的作用。
These skills ____________ ____________ in their survival.
58.动物世界是多么奇妙啊！
____________ the animal wrld is!
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
59.英语课上你和同学们分享最崇拜的人，请根据有关Thmas Edisn的思维导图，向同学们介绍他，并说说你对Edisn的认识。
注意：
（1）词数70左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数，请根据要点提示适当发挥）。
（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考词汇："永不放弃的人"："The Man Wh Never Gave Up"。
Thmas Edisn was a very famus American inventr.
_____
1~15.【答案】A、D、D、B、A、B、A、C、B、A、B、C、D、C、A
16~20.【答案】D、A、C、B、E
21~30.【答案】B、C、C、A、B、D、D、B、A、C
31~33.【答案】D、C、B
34~37.【答案】C、D、B、C
38~41.【答案】B、D、A、C
42~45.【答案】B、B、C、B
46~50.【答案】C、E、B、D、A
51.【答案】【小题1】unt
【小题2】tebks
【小题3】hecked
【小题4】alented
【小题5】xactly
【小题6】verywhere
52.【答案】frm
an
early
age
53.【答案】smething
necessary
54.【答案】is
similar
t
55.【答案】instead
f
die
ut
56.【答案】A
type
f
cunt
57.【答案】play
an
imprtant
rle
58.【答案】Hw
amazing
59.【答案】 Thmas Edisn was a very famus American inventr.He lived frm 1847 t 1931.
Edisn made great cntributins t the wrld.He created the first light bulb that culd wrk nrmally fr a lng time.He als invented the first machine that culd recrd and play sunds.
It's said that he tried mre than a thusand times befre making the light bulb wrk.Because f this，he was called "The Man Wh Never Gave Up".
In my pinin，Edisn is really amazing.His spirit f never giving up teaches us that we shuld keep trying even when we face difficulties.A.Sadly，abut 20% f the wrld's 75，000 sequias were killed.
B.And slwly these insects mve dwn the trunk，eating the tree as they g.
C.Anther prblem cmes frm bark beetles，the tiny insects.
D.But they are in truble.
E.They climb the trees t lk fr beetle hles.
A.The Crds is a funny cartn mvie abut a family wh ges n a trip tgether.It's really funny and will make yu laugh a lt.
(1) Lisa enjys mvies abut dreams.She finds dreams can bring her pwer.
B.Pegasus is a mvie abut car racing.There are lts f fast actins and special effects that will make yu feel super excited.
(2) David is interested in future life.He prefers mvies abut explring space.
C.YOLO tells a girl called Leying wh finds herself in bxing.She wrks hard，lses weight，and makes her dream cme true.
(3) Paula is keen n actin mvies.She lves t watch thse abut car racing.
D.KungFu Panda 4 is abut a panda named P.He and his friends wrk hard t prtect their hme.It shws us the pwer f teamwrk.
(4) Tim likes t wrk with thers.He enjys films abut teamwrk with friends.
E.The Wandering Earth 2 is a space mvie abut the future.Peple wrk tgether t save ur Earth by mving it t a new place amng the stars.
(5) Alice has interest in funny cartns.She ften watches them with her family.