2024-2025学年山西省运城市夏县部分学校七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年山西省运城市夏县部分学校七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
D yu knw there is a special jb？The wrker is nt a man but a dg.They are like the eyes f blind peple.（1）______
These dgs usually need t learn fr tw r three years.（2）______ Their jb is t help blind peple walk arund.They knw hw t crss the street.（3）______ If the dg knws that a car is cming，it will nt mve until it is safe.
（4）______ When yu see the dg，dn't tuch and feed it and dn't walk n its left side.Dn't try t hld the persn up while the dg is wrking fr him r her.
Just like ther dgs，seeing eye dgs are very cute.But they are nt nly pets.They wrk hard.（5）______ They are blind peple's gd friends.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
I still remember when I was an eight-year-ld by，I always asked my parents，friends and teachers fr help.I was(6) t make mistakes，s I always asked them the same questin many times—"What shuld I d？" r "Hw shuld I make a(7)？ "
Maybe I was just afraid t take my first step by myself.(8)，when I was a high schl student，I changed.Maybe it was when I decided t(9) the Schl Singing Cmpetitin （比赛）.Althugh it was s difficult fr me t d better than thers，I wuld like t have a try.The day came sn.I felt nervus （紧张的）(10) I started t sing.
But everything went well.When I(11) my muth t sing，the sund was clear and sweet.Luckily，I wn first prize （奖） at last.I learned a lt frm the(12).If I wanted t make my life better，I had t take each chance （机会）.
Nw I knw that everything will becme easy if I(13) every chance t slve the prblems.S never be afraid t try new things!
6.A. luckyB. afraidC. fresh
7.A. chiceB. rideC. painting
8.A. HweverB. CertainlyC. Hardly
9.A. get utB. take part inC. write dwn
10.A. becauseB. althughC. when
11.A. causedB. succeededC. pened
12.A. experienceB. practiceC. recrd
13.A. remveB. catchC. waste
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
14.Hell，Li Bin.Hw was yur weekend？
（1）______I went t the Jinyang Lake Park in Taiyuan.
Hw lucky yu are!（2）______
I walked alng the beautiful lake and tk lts f phts.
（3）______Did yu watch the wnderful shw A Dream in Jinyang？
Sure.Frm it I learned abut the histry f Taiyuan.
I'd lve t watch it t.（4）______
It starts at 8：00 's 50 minutes lng.
OK.I will g there this weekend.
（5）______
Thank yu.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
15.Where did the fifty visitrs cme frm？ ______
A. Taiyuan.B. Datng.C. Yuci.
16.Why were the teachers in Grade 7 happy？ ______
A. Because fifty visitrs visited their schl.
B. Because their schl had an art festival.
C. Because the students cleaned the bus after the trip.
17.When is the art festival？ ______
A. This Saturday.B. Next Sunday.C. Next Tuesday.
18.Wh will ur schl basketball team have a match with？ ______
A. The students frm Datng N.1 Middle Schl.
B. The students frm Yuci N.2 Middle Schl.
C. The students frm Taiyuan N.2 Middle Schl.
19.What des the passage want t shw us？ ______
A. Schl activities.B. Schl buildings.
C. Schl classes.
B
In the Tang Dynasty （唐朝），an fficial （官员） wanted t shw his respect fr the Emperr Taizng.He sent a man named Mian Bga t bring sme gifts t the emperr.One f the gifts was a beautiful swan.Mian had t travel frm his hmetwn t Chang'an.It was a lng way.Mian tk gd care f the swan because it was a very expensive （昂贵的） gift at that time.
One day，Mian passed by a river.He wanted t let the swan drink sme water.But as sn as he set the swan free，it flew away!Mian just gt a feather f the swan.Mian was wrried.Hwever，he didn't run away.Instead，he decided t tell the emperr the truth and shwed him the feather.
When Mian shwed the emperr the feather，every fficial was surprised.But Mian tld the emperr what had happened and said， "The swan feather is light，but it carries my deep respect fr yu. " The emperr was happy because Mian was hnest （诚实的）.
Tday，peple use the stry t shw that a gift desn't have t be expensive.What matters is the lve it carries.
20.Wh tk the swan t Chang'an？ ______
A. Mian Bga.B. The Emperr Taizng.
C. The fficial.
21.Why did Mian Bga take gd care f the swan？ ______
A. Because it was his favurite.
B. Because it was an expensive gift fr the emperr.
C. Because it was beautiful and culd d many things.
22.What happened when Mian let the swan drink water？ ______
A. It played in the water happily.
B. It fund lts f fd by the river.
C. It flew away and left nly a feather.
23.Hw did the emperr feel at last？ ______
A. Angry.B. Happy.C. Sad.
24.What des the passage mainly tell us？ ______
A. A wise man always keeps his prmise.
B. A true friend desn't care abut the gifts.
C. A gd gift desn't have t be expensive.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共12分。
25.In many cuntries，students have t wear schl unifrms n schl days.Sme schls write it int the schl rules.But many students have different ideas n having t wear schl unifrms.
D yu like t wear schl unifrms？What d yu think f this rule？Nw let's lk at the ideas f tw middle schl students.
Every cin（硬币） has tw sides.Yu may agree r disagree with wearing schl unifrms.Wearing schl unifrms is nt just a rule；it als builds schl spirit.S，as a student，I think that we shuld fllw this rule and make ur schl becme better.
(1) What is the schl unifrm fr the bys in Singapre？ ______
(2) What des Zhang Ye think f the rule f wearing schl unifrms？ ______
(3) Why desn't Zha Li like her schl unifrm？ ______
(4) What will happen if Zha Li desn't wear her schl unifrm n schl days？ ______
(5) What d yu think f yur schl unifrm？Why？ ______
六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
D yu smetimes feel unhappy？Hw t be happy r relax yurself？Here is sme advice fr yu.
26.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
27.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
28.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
29.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
30.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
It was a spring mrning and the weather was sunny.I tk the bus t visit my grandparents in the cuntryside.There were lts f（1）______ n it.Luckily，I gt a gd seat n the bus.Hw happy I felt!At ne stp，a wman gt n with a（2）______ baby in her arms，standing next t me.
At（3）______，I wanted t stand up and let her take my seat.But I was afraid f hearing peple talk abut me."Lk!She wants（4）______a kind girl and get praise frm thers!"My schlmates laughed at me like this befre.I lked arund and mst f the peple were lking ut f the windws（5）______ .But t（6）______ surprise，a yung by behind me std up and gave his seat t the wman.The wman（7）______ dwn and said thanks t him.The by smiled back and std next t me.
I kept（8）______ abut it later n that day.Finally，I gt a（9）______ lessn frm it：All f us can d smething fr the wrld.If we spend the time ding what we can fr the peple arund，we can make the wrld a（10）______ place t live in.We shuld learn frm the by and help the peple in need.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.随着素质教育的不断推进，学校越来越重视各种校外活动。学校组织的旅行活动不仅能让同学们放松身心，还对同学们的成长有着诸多益处。最近一个主题为"Schl trips help me make prgress"的活动将要在你校英语俱乐部举行，你将作为你班的代表进行发言。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。
内容包括：
• yur idea abut schl trips
• ne f yur stries abut schl trips
• the meaning f schl trips
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
_________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、C、A、F、D
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据上文They are like the eyes f blind peple.（它们就像盲人的眼睛。）可知，此处是所因此他们被叫做"导盲犬"，结合选项，B选项"所以我们叫它们"导盲犬"。"符合语境，故选B。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据上文These dgs usually need t learn fr tw r three years.（这些狗通常需要学习两到三年的时间。）以及下文Their jb is t help blind peple walk arund.（它们的工作是帮助盲人行走。）可知，此处是说它们和盲人一起生活，结合选项，C选项"然后它们和盲人一起生活。"符合语境，故选C。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据上文They knw hw t crss the street.（他们知道如何过马路。）以及下文If the dg knws that a car is cming，it will nt mve until it is safe.（如果这只狗知道有车要来，它就不会行动，直到它觉得安全为止。）可知，此处应是说它知道避开危险，结合选项，A选项"它们也能避开危险。"符合语境，故选A。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据根据下文When yu see the dg，dn't tuch and feed it and dn't walk n its left side.（当你看到那只狗时，不要去触碰它、喂食它，也不要走在它的左侧。）可知，此处是说有时候会在街上看到导盲犬，结合选项，F选项"有时你会在街上看到这些导盲犬与盲人相伴的情景。"符合语境，故选F。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据上文They wrk hard.（它们工作很努力。）以及下文They are blind peple's gd friends.（它们是盲人的好朋友。）可知，此处是说它们可以为盲人做很多事情，结合选项，D选项"它们可以为盲人做很多事情。"符合语境，故选D。
本文主要介绍了一种特殊的工作犬——导盲犬。它们经过两到三年的训练，帮助盲人行走，识别交通信号，避免危险。文中还提到了遇到导盲犬时的注意事项，强调了导盲犬不仅是宠物，更是盲人的好朋友和得力助手。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
6~13.【答案】B、A、A、B、C、C、A、B
【解析】（ 1）考查形容词。句意：我害怕犯错，所以总是反复向他们提出同一个问题——"我该怎么做？"或者"我该如何做出选择？"lucky幸运的；afraid害怕的；fresh新鲜的。根据"t make mistakes"（犯错）可知，害怕犯错，故选B。
（ 2）考查动词。句意：我害怕犯错，所以总是反复向他们提出同一个问题——"我该怎么做？"或者"我该如何做出选择？"chice选择；ride骑行；painting画画。根据"t make mistakes"（害怕犯错可知，该如何做出选择，故选A。
（ 3）考查副词。句意：然而，在我还是高中生的时候，我发生了改变。Hwever然而；Certainly当然；Hardly几乎不。前后两句构成转折关系，用Hwever连接，故选A。
（ 4）考查动词短语。句意：也许是在我决定参加学校歌唱比赛的时候。get ut出去；take part in参加；write dwn写下。根据"the Schl Singing Cmpetitin"（学校歌唱比赛）可知，决定参加学校歌唱比赛，故选B。
（ 5）考查连词。句意：当我开始唱歌时，我感到非常紧张。because因为；althugh虽然；when当……时。根据语境可知，当我开始唱歌时，我感到非常紧张，用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
（ 6）考查动词。句意：当我张开嘴准备唱歌时，声音清脆悦耳。caused造成；succeeded成功；pened打开。根据"the sund was clear and sweet."（声音清脆悦耳）可知，当我张开嘴准备唱歌时，故选C。
（ 7）考查名词。句意：从这次经历中我学到了很多。experience经历；practice练习；recrd记录。根据"I learned a lt frm the..."（从这次中我学到了很多）可知，从这次经历中我学到了很多，故选A。
（ 8）考查动词。句意：现在我明白了，只要我能抓住每一个解决问题的机会，一切都会变得容易起来。remve移除；catch抓住；waste浪费。根据"Nw I knw that everything will becme easy"（现在我知道一切都会变得容易）可知，抓住每一个解决问题的机会，故选B。
本文作者通过自己的经历告诉我们只要抓住每一个机会去解决问题，一切都会变得容易起来，不要害怕尝试新事物。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
14.【答案】【小题1】It was wnderful!
【小题2】What did yu d there？
【小题3】Ww，they must be beautiful.
【小题4】When des it start？
【小题5】Have a gd time!
【解析】（ 1）根据"Hw was yur weekend？"（你的周末怎么样？）及"I went t the Jinyang Lake Park in Taiyuan."（我去了太原的晋阳湖公园。）可知此处表示周末不错，故填It was wnderful!
（ 2）根据"I walked alng the beautiful lake and tk lts f phts."（我沿着美丽的湖边走，拍了许多照片。）可知，此处询问对方做了什么，故填What did yu d there？
（ 3）根据"I walked alng the beautiful lake and tk lts f phts."（我沿着美丽的湖边走，拍了许多照片。）可知，此处是对对方活动的评价，故填Ww，they must be beautiful.
（ 4）根据"It starts at 8：00 p.m."（它从晚上八点开始。）可知，此处询问开始时间，故填When des it start？
（ 5）根据"I will g there this weekend."（我这个周末去那里。）及"Thank yu."（谢谢。）可知，此处表示祝对方玩得高兴，故填Have a gd time!
本文就太原的晋阳湖公园展开对话。
根据语境填写合适的问答语，使得上下文之间合理通顺。
15~19.【答案】B、C、C、B、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据"Fifty visitrs frm Datng N.1 Middle Schl arrived in Taiyuan and they visited ur schl last Mnday."（上周一，来自大同一中的 50 名参观者抵达太原并参观了我们学校。）可知，这五十名参观者来自大同。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据"The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip."（老师们非常高兴，因为学生们在旅行结束后把公交车打扫干净了。）可知，七年级的老师高兴是因为学生们在旅行后打扫了公交车。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据"There will be an art festival in ur schl next Tuesday."（下周二我们学校将举办一场艺术节。）可知，艺术节在下周星期二。故选C。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据"Our schl basketball team will have a match with the students frm Yuci N.2 Middle Schl this Saturday."（我们学校篮球队本周六将与榆次二中的学生进行一场比赛。）可知，我们学校的篮球队将和来自榆次二中的学生比赛。故选B。
（ 5）主旨大意题。根据"Our schl life is rich and clurful.Here are sme schl activities."（我们的学校生活丰富多彩。以下是一些学校活动。）以及全文内容可知，这篇文章想给我们展示学校活动。故选A。
本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了5月26日学校的一些活动，包括大同参观者来访、七年级学生的学校旅行、下周二的学校艺术节以及本周六与榆次二中的篮球比赛。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
20~24.【答案】A、B、C、B、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段He sent a man named Mian Bga t bring sme gifts t the emperr.One f the gifts was a beautiful swan.Mian had t travel frm his hmetwn t Chang'an.（他派了一个叫缅伯高的人去给皇帝带礼物。礼物之一是一只美丽的天鹅。缅不得不从家乡去长安。）可知，是缅伯高带天鹅去长安。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第一段Mian tk gd care f the swan because it was a very expensive gift at that time（缅很照顾天鹅，因为那是当时非常昂贵的礼物）可知，缅伯高好好照顾天鹅，是因为天鹅是给皇帝的昂贵礼物。故选B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第二段He wanted t let the swan drink sme water.But as sn as he set the swan free，it flew away!Mian just gt a feather f the swan.（他想让天鹅喝点水。但他一放了天鹅，它就飞走了！缅只得到一根天鹅的羽毛。）可知，他想让天鹅喝点水，可一放天鹅，它就飞走了！缅伯高只拿到一根天鹅羽毛，故选C。
（ 4）观点态度题。根据第三段The emperr was happy because Mian was hnest （诚实的）.（皇帝很高兴，因为缅是诚实的。）可知，皇帝很开心，因为缅伯高诚实，故选B。
（ 5）主旨大意题。根据第四段Tday，peple use the stry t shw that a gift desn't have t be expensive.What matters is the lve it carries.（如今，人们用这个故事来表明礼物不一定很贵。重要的是它所承载的爱。）可知，如今，人们用这个故事说明礼物不必昂贵，重要的是它承载的情谊，故文章主要讲好礼物不必昂贵。故选C。
本文讲述唐朝时缅伯高带天鹅给唐太宗，天鹅飞走后他持鹅毛诚实告知，皇帝因他诚实开心，如今人们用此故事说明礼物贵不贵不重要，重要的是承载的情谊。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25.【答案】【小题1】Shrts r lng pants with a shirt.
【小题2】She thinks it is a gd rule.
【小题3】Because she thinks it is nt beautiful and she wants t wear clurful clthes.
【小题4】Her teacher will criticize her.
【小题5】I think my schl unifrm is cl.Because it is a symbl f my schl.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据"In Singapre，all students must wear unifrms n schl days.The schl unifrm fr bys is shrts r lng pants with a shirt."（在新加坡，所有学生在上学日都必须穿校服。男生的校服是短裤或长裤搭配衬衫。）可知，新加坡男生的校服是短裤或长裤搭配衬衫。故填Shrts r lng pants with a shirt.
（2）细节理解题。根据"Zhang Ye，a 13-year-ld girl，says， 'I have t wear my schl unifrm n schl days.I think it is a gd rule.'"（13 岁的女孩张叶说："我上学日必须穿校服。我认为这是一条好规定。"）可知，张叶认为穿校服的规定是个好规则。故填She thinks it is a gd rule.
（3）细节理解题。根据"Zha Li，als a middle schl student，has a different idea.She says， 'I dn't like my schl unifrm because it is nt beautiful at all.I think we girls shuld wear sme clurful clthes.'"（同为中学生的赵莉有不同的想法。她说："我不喜欢我的校服，因为它一点都不漂亮。我认为我们女生应该穿一些色彩鲜艳的衣服。"）可知，赵莉不喜欢她的校服是因为她觉得它一点都不漂亮，并且她想穿彩色的衣服。故填Because she thinks it is nt beautiful and she wants t wear clurful clthes.
（4）细节理解题。根据"But I have t wear the schl unifrm n schl days，r my teacher will criticize （批评） me."（但是我上学日必须穿校服，否则老师会批评我。）可知，如果赵莉在上学日不穿校服，她的老师会批评她。故填 Her teacher will criticize her.
（5）主观表达题。言之有理即可，故填I think my schl unifrm is cl.Because it is a symbl f my schl.
本文主要介绍新加坡校服规定，通过张叶和赵莉对穿校服的不同看法，指出应遵守此规则以培养学校精神。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26~30.【答案】E、A、B、D、C
【解析】（1）段落大意题。根据下文Yu can write dwn all that yu want t say in yur diary.（你可以在日记里写下你想说的一切。）可知本段说的是写日记。结合选项可知，E.记日记。符合符合本段内容。故选E。
（2）段落大意题。根据下文If yu feel sad，dn't try t hide（隐藏） yur feelings.Crying ut may help make yu happier.（如果你感到悲伤，不要试图隐藏你的感受。哭出来可能会让你更快乐。）可知本段说的是感到悲伤的话，哭出来可能会让你更快乐。结合选项可知，A.哭出来。符合符合本段内容。故选A。
（3）段落大意题。根据下文Weekends are time fr a rest.After a week's hard wrk，weekends are the best time fr yu t relax yurself.（周末是休息的时间。经过一周的辛勤工作，周末是你放松自己的最佳时间。）可知本段说的是周末休息。结合选项可知，B.周末休息。符合符合本段内容。故选B。
（4）段落大意题。根据下文When yu feel bad，enjy a big meal.（当你感觉不好的时候，享受一顿大餐。）可知本段说的是感觉不好的时候可以享受一顿大餐。结合选项可知，D.享受一顿大餐。符合符合本段内容。故选D。
（5）段落大意题。根据下文Having a party is great fun.Ging ut with friends fr a trip will make yu happy.And it will als bring yu a gd sleep.S jin in different kinds f activities.（开派对很有趣。和朋友出去旅行会让你快乐。它也会让你睡个好觉。所以，参加各种各样的活动。）可知本段说的是要多参加活动。结合选项可知，C.参加活动。符合符合本段内容。故选C。
本文讲述了如何放松自己的一些建议。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
31.【答案】【小题1】passengers
【小题2】lvely
【小题3】first
【小题4】t be
【小题5】quietly
【小题6】my
【小题7】sat
【小题8】thinking
【小题9】useful
【小题10】better/gd
【解析】（ 1）考查名词。句意：车上有很多乘客。根据语境可知，车上有很多乘客，备选词passenger"乘客"符合语境，lts f修饰可数名词复数。故填passengers。
（ 2）考查形容词。句意：在下一个站点，一位女士抱着一个可爱的婴儿上了车，她就站在我的旁边。根据语境可知，一位女士抱着一个可爱的婴儿上了车，备选词lve的形容词lvely"可爱的"符合语境，作定语修饰baby。故填lvely。
（ 3）考查固定短语。句意：起初，我想站起来让她坐我的座位。根据语境可知，起初我想站起来让她坐我的座位，此处是at first"起初"。故填first。
（ 4）考查动词不定式。句意：她想成为一个善良的女孩，并希望得到他人的称赞！根据语境可知，她想成为一个善良的女孩，备选词be"成为"符合语境，want t be"想要成为"。故填t be。
（ 5）考查副词。句意：我环顾四周，发现大多数人都安静地望着窗外。根据语境可知，大多数人都安静地望着窗外，备选词quiet"安静的"符合语境，此处用副词修饰动词。故填quietly。
（ 6）考查代词。句意：但令我惊讶的是，我身后的一个小男孩站了起来，把座位让给了那位女士。根据语境可知，令我惊讶的是，t my surprise"令我惊讶的是"。故填my。
（ 7）考查动词。句意：那位女士坐了下来，并向他道了谢。根据语境可知，那位女士坐了下来，备选词sit"坐"符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填sat。
（ 8）考查动名词。句意：那天之后，我一直在反复思考这件事。根据语境可知，我一直在反复思考这件事，备选词think"思考"符合语境，keep ding sth"一直做某事"。故填thinking。
（ 9）考查形容词。句意：最后，我从这件事中得到了一个有用的启示：我们每个人都能为这个世界做些事情。根据语境可知，我从这件事中得到了一个有用的启示。备选词use"用"符合语境，此处用形容词useful"有用的"作定语。故填useful。
（ 10）考查形容词。句意：只要我们抽出时间去为身边的人做力所能及的事，就能让这个世界成为一个（更）美好的地方。根据语境可知，能让这个世界成为一个（更）美好的地方，备选词gd"好的"符合语境，此处用比较级或原级均可。故填better/gd。
本文主要讲述了作者在公交车上发生的一件事，一个男孩给一位带孩子的妇女让座，作者感到应该向男孩学习，去帮助那些需要帮助的人。
解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
32.【答案】【小题1】in
【小题2】spend
【小题3】grades
【小题4】ut
【小题5】If
【解析】（1）考查介词。句意：是因为他们对体育不感兴趣吗？be interested in对…感兴趣，固定搭配。故填in。
（2）考查动词。句意：他们必须花很多时间准备学校的各种考试。根据下文Many students fcus a lt n their studies.（许多学生非常注重学习。）可知，他们应该会花很多时间准备学校的各种考试。spend time ding sth.花费时间做某事，固定搭配。情态动词后面跟动词原形。故填spend。
（3）考查名词。句意：他们希望取得好成绩。根据上文Many students fcus a lt n their studies.（许多学生非常注重学习。）可知，他们希望取得好成绩。grade成绩，此处应用名词复数形式。故填grades。
（4）考查副词。句意：这使得他们几乎没有时间出去运动。根据语境和后面d sprt可知，他们几乎没有时间出去运动。g ut出去，固定搭配。故填ut。
（5）考查连词。句意：如果你没有健康的身体，你的生活中就永远不会有任何收获。根据句意和语境可知，如果你没有健康的身体，你的生活中就永远不会有任何收获。此处应以if引导一个条件状语从句，注意首字母大写。故填If。
本文主要介绍了如今学生很少进行户外运动的原因，强调教育不能脱离体育锻炼，呼吁大家常做运动。
根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
33.【答案】 In my pinin，schl trips are interesting，exciting and happy.What's mre，they are helpful t ur study.
Last term，my histry was very pr.I had a really hard time with it.Then I visited Shanxi Museum with my classmates and teachers where I learned lts f imprtant knwledge abut histry.I became interested in histry and kept imprving in the classrm.Finally，I gt an "A" in the final exam.My histry teacher praised me.Nw，I have great cnfidence in learning histry.
It is schl trips that enrich ur experience and make us learn mre knwledge.They bring bk knwledge t life and build a bridge between knwledge and practice.
【解析】 In my pinin，schl trips are interesting，exciting and happy.What's mre，they are helpful t ur study. （看法）
Last term，my histry was very pr.I had a really hard time with it.Then I visited Shanxi Museum with my classmates and teachers where I learned lts f imprtant knwledge abut histry. 【高分句型一】I became interested in histry and kept imprving in the classrm. 【高分句型二】Finally，I gt an "A" in the final exam.My histry teacher praised me.Nw，I have great cnfidence in learning histry. （故事）
It is schl trips that enrich ur experience and make us learn mre knwledge.They bring bk knwledge t life and build a bridge between knwledge and practice.（意义）
【高分句型一】
Then I visited Shanxi Museum with my classmates and teachers where I learned lts f imprtant knwledge abut histry.然后我和我的同学和老师参观了山西博物馆，在那里我学到了很多关于历史的重要知识。where引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
I became interested in histry and kept imprving in the classrm.我对历史产生了兴趣，并在课堂上不断进步。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.They can als avid（避开） dangers.
B.S we call them"seeing eye dgs".
C.And then they live with blind peple.
D.They can d a lt f things fr blind peple.
E.Seeing eye dgs are very beautiful little animals.
F.Smetimes yu can see these dgs with blind peple in the street.
The Schl NewsMay 26，2025
Our schl life is rich and clurful.Here are sme schl activities.Let's have a lk tgether.
Datng visitrs （参观者）Fifty visitrs frm Datng N.1 Middle Schl arrived in Taiyuan and they visited ur schl last Mnday.After that，they visited a few interesting places in Taiyuan.
Schl tripStudents in Grade 7 had a great time n the schl trip last Friday.They went t the Taiyuan Z by bus.The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip.The students tk a lt f phts.They were als very happy.
Schl art festivalThere will be an art- festival in ur schl next Tuesday.Sme students will shw their drawings and phts，and sme students will shw their talents （才能） by singing，dancing and acting at the music hall.
Basketball matchHere's gd news fr basketball fans.Our schl basketball team will have a match with the students frm Yuci N.2 Middle Schl this Saturday.Many students are lking frward t it.
Knw Mre
In Singapre，all students must wear unifrms n schl days.The schl unifrm fr bys is shrts r lng pants with a shirt.The girls wear white dresses r skirts.
Agree
Zhang Ye.a 13-year-ld girl，says， "I have t wear my schl unifrm n schl days.I think it is a gd rule.It helps me save time.Befre，I didn't knw what t wear every mrning and I was always wrried abut it.It tk me lts f time t chse the clthes，s I was always late fr schl.Nw I wear the schl unifrm every day，and I have mre time t d ther things."
Disagree
Zha Li，als a middle schl student，has a different idea.She says， "I dn't like my schl unifrm because it is nt beautiful at all.Everyne has his r her wn favurite clur.I think we girls shuld wear sme clurful clthes.That lks very cl.All my friends think s and we dn't want t fllw the rule.But I have t wear the schl unifrm n schl days，r my teacher will criticize（批评） me."
A.Cry ut.
B.Rest at weekends.
C.Jin in activities.
D.Enjy a big meal.
E.Keep a diary.
I ne use fresh sit quiet
d gd lve be think passenger：
Tday we find that students seldm g ut t d sprt.Is it because they aren't interested (1) sprt？N，they ften say they have t d ther imprtant things.
What are these imprtant things？Exams!They have t (2) much time preparing fr all kinds f exams at schl.Many students fcus a lt n their studies.They hpe t get gd (3) .They think that reading bks and studying hard are the mst imprtant things fr them nw.This makes them have little time t g (4) t d sprt.
Educatin（教育） can't g n if there's n bdy exercise，because a clever mind can't g alng with an unhealthy bdy. (5) yu dn't have a healthy bdy，yu can never get anything in yur life.S try t d sprt ften.