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      湖北省宜昌市宜都市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷+

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      这是一份湖北省宜昌市宜都市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷+,共18页。
      Mrs.Smith says, "Yes,I (5) ,my dear."
      "Then why dn't yu (6) me play cmputer games?Why can't I d (7) I want?" says Peter.
      Mrs.Smith puts Peter's clthes n the (8) and asks him, "Dear,d yu lve me?" Peter says, " (9) ." Then Mrs.Smith says, "Great!Dear,I dn't want t d the things I dn't like and I dn't want t wash (洗) yur (10) .Why d yu always ask (11) t wash them?And yu can play cmputer games (12) yu wash them."
      Peter (13) all the clthes n the sfa and says, "Mm,I (14) d my math hmewrk nw.I lve yu." Then,he ges int his (15) .What a clever mther!
      第二节(计10分)综合填空: 根据所给首字母,汉语或上下文,完成空格中所缺单词,使短文完整通顺。每个空只能填一个词。
      2.(10分) My name is Gina.I'm twelve(1) ld,and I live in China.I am a(2)s star in my schl.I ften play basketball with my classmates(3)a class.
      I have a gd eating (4)h .I lve fruit and vegetables.I think it's gd fr me.On(5) (星期六) I g t the cinema with my friends.I g t the supermarket with my(6) (父母亲)n Sunday.
      I have a gd friend Cindy.She can sing(7)w and she likes ice﹣cream very much.But she desn't eat it because she desn't want t(8) fat.Her birthday is next week.She(9) (请求) us t g t her hme fr a party.We can buy(10)m fd fr her.I think we will have a gd day n her birthday.
      第二部分 阅读与写作(共55分)第一节(计20分)阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
      3.(10分) Hi,bys and girls!My name is Liu Yang.I was brn in 1978.I am a Chinese astrnaut.I am frm Henan.I eat my birthday cake with my family in Octber every year.They ften buy different kinds f mdel planes fr me as my birthday gifts.I like ndles and milk in the mrning.Fr lunch,I like dumplings and vegetables.I dn't like junk fd.After dinner,I like reading newspapers.On June 4th,2022,I went (去) t China's space statin (中国空间站) by Shengzhu﹣14 spaceship with Chen Dng and Cai Xuzhe and we went back n December 4th,2022.
      (1)Where is Liu Yang frm?
      A.China.
      B.America.
      C.Canada.
      D.Australia.
      (2)When is Liu Yang's birthday?
      A.In June.
      B.In Octber.
      C.In December.
      D.In May.
      (3)What's Liu Yang's favrite fd fr breakfast?
      A.Dumplings and vegetables.
      B.Milk and junk fd.
      C.Milk and ndles.
      D.Ndles and dumplings.
      (4)What des the underline (下划线) wrd "astrnaut" mean in Chinese?
      A.医生
      B.老师
      C.护士
      D.宇航员
      (5)Hw many mnths did Liu Yang stay (停留) in China's space statin?
      A.Fur mnths.
      B.Five mnths.
      C.Six mnths.
      D.Seven mnths.
      4.(10分)D yu always eat well?It's imprtant fr yur health!Yu need apples,ranges and ther fruit.Yu need vegetables such as carrts and tmates,t.Fruit and vegetables are gd fr yu.Just eat them mre every day.Meat isn't very health y fd.Yu can eat sme,but dn't eat t much.What abut ice﹣cream?It isn't gd fr yu!S dn't eat it.
      D yu play sprts?It's gd fr yu,t.Basketball,vlleyball and sccer are all great sprts.Yu can play ne f them after schl.Play sprts with yur friends every day!
      D yu always watch TV?It's fun t d it,but dn't watch t late in the evening.It's nt gd fr yur health.
      D yu always play cmputer games?Sme think games are like meals,but yu knw that it's nt healthy r useful fr yu.S stp playing them!
      (1)Yu can't eat t much ,because it's nt very healthy.
      A.fruit
      B.vegetables
      C.meat
      D.ice﹣cream
      (2)Hw many ways(方式) f keeping healthy are there in the passage(文章)?
      A.Tw.
      B.Three.
      C.Fur.
      D.Five.
      (3)Which(哪一个) is gd fr yu accrding t(根据) the passage?
      A.Playing baseball every day.
      B.Playing cmputer games ften.
      C.Never(从不) eating ice﹣cream.
      D.Watching TV late in the evening.
      (4)Which is imprtant fr yur health accrding t the passage?
      A.help.
      B.habits.
      C.lve.
      D.test.
      (5)What's the passage abut?
      A.fd
      B.sprts
      C.TV
      D.health
      第二节(计10分)根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到短文中,使短文内容完整、通顺。
      5.(10分)
      Mms usually ck,but in my family,ur dad des that fr us every day.(1) And we always eat well.
      In the mrning,we always have eggs and milk.They are healthy.(2) Fr dinner,we like vegetables,chicken and salad.My dad desn't let me eat t much ice﹣cream.(3) "Dn't yu want t be a basketball star?"
      Next Thursday is my birthday.Dad says, "Yur birthday is cming.Hw abut having a chclate cake? "I say,"That sunds gd.I like it.(4) "
      "It's yur birthday,nt mine.It's up t yu." My sister says with a smile(微笑).(5) Dad says he will ck all f it fr us then.I think he is a great dad.
      第三节(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。
      6.(2分)打扰一下,两套书多少钱?(f)
      Excuse me,hw much are bks?
      7.(2分)许多学校从9月到11月举办运动会。(t)
      Many schls have Sprts Day Nvember.
      8.(2分)对学生们来说,下课后打乒乓球很有趣。(be)
      It fr students t play ping﹣png after finishing classes.
      9.(2分)每个元旦我妈妈为奶奶买新衣服。(clthes)
      My mther fr my grandma every New Year's Day.
      10.(2分)每个学期我们在图书馆举行一场图书特卖活动。(bk)
      We have in the library every term.
      第四节: 书面表达(共1小题, 计 15分)
      11.(15分) 请根据下面思维导图用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的新同学Tm的基本情况。
      要求:
      (1)包含表中信息,并可作适当想象和发挥;
      (2)行文连贯,条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
      (3)文中不得出现自己真实的姓名、班级和校名;
      (4)字数:60字左右;开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
      Hell,everyne!I want t intrduce(介绍) my new classmate Tm.________
      That's all,thank yu!
      参考答案与试题解析
      第一部分 语言知识及运用(共25分)第一节(计15分)完形填空: 先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A,B,C, D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
      1.(15分) It's Sunday.Peter desn't g t (1) D .Nw he is free and he wants t (2) C cmputer games,but his mther Mrs.Smith asks him t d (3) A math hmewrk first.Then he can d the things he likes.Peter isn't (4) B .He asks, "Mm,d yu lve me?"
      Mrs.Smith says, "Yes,I (5) A ,my dear."
      "Then why dn't yu (6) A me play cmputer games?Why can't I d (7) C I want?" says Peter.
      Mrs.Smith puts Peter's clthes n the (8) D and asks him, "Dear,d yu lve me?" Peter says, " (9) C ." Then Mrs.Smith says, "Great!Dear,I dn't want t d the things I dn't like and I dn't want t wash (洗) yur (10) A .Why d yu always ask (11) D t wash them?And yu can play cmputer games (12) A yu wash them."
      Peter (13) B all the clthes n the sfa and says, "Mm,I (14) C d my math hmewrk nw.I lve yu." Then,he ges int his (15) D .What a clever mther!
      【分析】本文主要讲述了彼得在周日想要玩电脑游戏,但妈妈史密斯太太要求他先完成数学作业。彼得对此不满,询问妈妈是否爱他。史密斯太太通过让彼得洗自己的衣服来让他理解她的立场,最终彼得决定先完成作业再去玩游戏。
      【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:彼得今天不上学。A.z动物园;B.park公园;C.bed床;D.schl学校。根据上文 It's Sunday.(今天是周日。)可知,彼得今天不上学。故选:D。
      (2)考查动词。句意:现在他有空,他想玩电脑游戏,但他的妈妈史密斯太太让他先做他的数学作业。A.buy买;B.sell卖;C.play玩;D.find发现。根据cmputer games(电脑游戏)可知,现在他有空,他想玩电脑游戏,但他的妈妈史密斯太太让他先做他的数学作业。故选:C。
      (3)考查代词。句意:现在他有空,他想玩电脑游戏,但他的妈妈史密斯太太让他先做他的数学作业。A.his他的;B.her她的;C.yur你的;D.my我的。根据him(他)可知,现在他有空,他想玩电脑游戏,但他的妈妈史密斯太太让他先做他的数学作业。故选:A。
      (4)考查形容词。句意:彼得不高兴。A.sad难过的;B.happy高兴的;C.healthy健康的;D.free自由的。根据上文Nw he is free and he wants t (2)_____ cmputer games,but his mther Mrs.Smith asks him t d (3)_____ math hmewrk first.(现在他有空,他想玩电脑游戏,但他的妈妈史密斯太太让他先做他的数学作业。)可知,彼得不高兴。故选:B。
      (5)考查动词。句意:是的,我爱你,亲爱的。A.d做;B.am是;C.can能;D.have有。根据上文Mm,d yu lve me?(妈妈,你爱我吗?)所以要用d来回答。可知,是的,我爱你,亲爱的。故选:A。
      (6)考查动词。句意:那你为什么不让我玩电脑游戏呢?A.let让;B.need需要;C.like喜欢;D.tell告诉。let sb.d sth.固定短语,让某人做某事。可知,那你为什么不让我玩电脑游戏呢?故选:A。
      (7)考查代词。句意:为什么我不能做我想做的事?A.hw如何;B.where哪里;C.what什么;D.wh谁。空格前面的词语是动词,所以要用what来填空,引导宾语从句,壁能够在从句中作宾语。可知,为什么我不能做我想做的事?故选:C。
      (8)考查名词。句意:史密斯太太把彼得的衣服放在沙发上。A.chair椅子;B.desk桌子;C.table桌子;D.sfa沙发。根据下文all the clthes n the sfa(沙发上所有的衣服)可知,:史密斯太太把彼得的衣服放在沙发上。故选:D。
      (9)考查副词。句意:彼得说"当然"。A.Well好;B.Right正确的;C.Sure当然;D.Really真地。根据上文Dear,d yu lve me?(亲爱的,你爱我吗?)可知,彼得说"当然"。故选:C。
      (10)考查名词。句意:太好了!亲爱的,我不想做我不喜欢的事情,也不想洗你的衣服。A.clthes衣服;B.schlbags书包;C.ranges橘子;D.apples苹果。根据上文 Peter's clthes(彼得的衣服)可知,太好了!亲爱的,我不想做我不喜欢的事情,也不想洗你的衣服。故选:A。
      (11)考查代词。句意:为什么你总是让我洗它们?A.them他们;B.him他;C.us我们;D.me我。根据上文I dn't want t wash (洗) yur (10)_____.(我不想洗你的衣服)可知,为什么你总是让我洗它们?故选:D。
      (12)考查连词。句意:在你洗了它们之后,你可以玩电脑游戏。A.after在...之后;B.when当...的时候;C.befre在...以前;D.because因为。根据yu wash them(你洗了它们)可知,在你洗了它们之后,你可以玩电脑游戏。故选:A。
      (13)考查动词短语。句意:彼得看着沙发上所有的衣服。A.asks fr请求;B.lks at看;C.eats ut吃完;D.thinks f认为。根据all the clthes n the sfa(沙发上所有的衣服)可知,彼得看着沙发上所有的衣服。故选:B。
      (14)考查动词。句意:妈妈,我现在必须做我的数学作业。A.think认为;B.find发现;C.must必须;D.am是。根据d my math hmewrk nw(现在做我的数学作业)可知,妈妈,我现在必须做我的数学作业。故选:C。
      (15)考查名词。句意:然后,他进入他的房间。A.restaurant饭店;B.farm农场;C.schl学校;D.rm房间。根据上文Mm,I (14)_____d my math hmewrk nw.(妈妈,我现在必须做我的数学作业。)可知,然后,他进入他的房间。故选:D。
      【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
      第二节(计10分)综合填空: 根据所给首字母,汉语或上下文,完成空格中所缺单词,使短文完整通顺。每个空只能填一个词。
      2.(10分) My name is Gina.I'm twelve(1) years ld,and I live in China.I am a(2)s prts star in my schl.I ften play basketball with my classmates(3)a fter class.
      I have a gd eating (4)h abit .I lve fruit and vegetables.I think it's gd fr me.On(5) Saturday (星期六) I g t the cinema with my friends.I g t the supermarket with my(6) parents (父母亲)n Sunday.
      I have a gd friend Cindy.She can sing(7)w ell and she likes ice﹣cream very much.But she desn't eat it because she desn't want t(8) be fat.Her birthday is next week.She(9) asks (请求) us t g t her hme fr a party.We can buy(10)m uch fd fr her.I think we will have a gd day n her birthday.
      【分析】短文主要介绍了吉娜的个人信息、在学校的运动、饮食习惯、她的朋友辛迪以及即将到来的生日派对。
      【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我十二岁了,我住在中国。数词+year(s) ld"岁",根据空前的twelve"十二"可知,填名词复数形式。故填years。
      (2)考查名词。句意:我是我们学校的体育明星。根据I ften play basketball with my classmates class.(课 我经常和同学打篮球。)结合首字母可知,是体育明星,sprt"体育运动",此处用名词复数形式表示泛指。故填sprts。
      (3)考查介词。句意:课后我经常和同学打篮球。根据句意结合首字母可知,是课后,after"在之后",符合题意。故填after。
      (4)考查名词。句意:我有良好的饮食习惯。根据I lve fruit and vegetables.(我喜欢水果和蔬菜。)结合首字母可知,是饮食习惯,habit"习惯",可数名词,结合空前的a可知,应填名词单数形式。故填habit。
      (5)考查名词。句意:星期六我和朋友一起去看电影。根据汉语提示可知,应填Saturday"星期六"。故填Saturday。
      (6)考查名词。句意:星期天我和父母一起去超市。根据汉语提示可知,应填parents"父母亲"。故填parents。
      (7)考查副词。句意:她歌唱得很好,而且她非常喜欢冰淇淋。根据句意结合首字母可知,是唱得很好,well"好",副词,修饰动词sing"唱歌"。故填well。
      (8)考查be动词。句意:但是她不吃,因为她不想变胖。分析句子可知,此处应填be动词,结合空前的不定式符号t可知,应填be动词原形。故填be。
      (9)考查动词。句意:她请我们去她家参加聚会。根据汉语提示可知,应填ask"请求",动词。结合前句中的is可知,该句为一般现在时,主语是She"她",所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填asks。
      (10)考查形容词。句意:我们可以给她买很多食物。根据句意结合首字母可知,是买很多食物,修饰不可数名词fd"食物",应填much"许多的"。故填much。
      【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
      第二部分 阅读与写作(共55分)第一节(计20分)阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
      3.(10分) Hi,bys and girls!My name is Liu Yang.I was brn in 1978.I am a Chinese astrnaut.I am frm Henan.I eat my birthday cake with my family in Octber every year.They ften buy different kinds f mdel planes fr me as my birthday gifts.I like ndles and milk in the mrning.Fr lunch,I like dumplings and vegetables.I dn't like junk fd.After dinner,I like reading newspapers.On June 4th,2022,I went (去) t China's space statin (中国空间站) by Shengzhu﹣14 spaceship with Chen Dng and Cai Xuzhe and we went back n December 4th,2022.
      (1)Where is Liu Yang frm? A
      A.China.
      B.America.
      C.Canada.
      D.Australia.
      (2)When is Liu Yang's birthday? B
      A.In June.
      B.In Octber.
      C.In December.
      D.In May.
      (3)What's Liu Yang's favrite fd fr breakfast? C
      A.Dumplings and vegetables.
      B.Milk and junk fd.
      C.Milk and ndles.
      D.Ndles and dumplings.
      (4)What des the underline (下划线) wrd "astrnaut" mean in Chinese? D
      A.医生
      B.老师
      C.护士
      D.宇航员
      (5)Hw many mnths did Liu Yang stay (停留) in China's space statin? C
      A.Fur mnths.
      B.Five mnths.
      C.Six mnths.
      D.Seven mnths.
      【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了刘洋的个人信息和生活喜好,包括他的出生年份、职业、籍贯、生日庆祝方式、饮食习惯以及他参与的航天任务。
      【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据My name is Liu Yang.I was brn in 1978.I am a Chinese astrnaut.I am frm Henan.(我的名字叫刘洋。我出生于1978年。我是一名中国宇航员。我是河南人。)可知,刘洋来自中国。故选A。
      (2)细节理解题。根据I eat my birthday cake with my family in Octber every year.ften buy different kinds f mdel planes fr me as my birthday gifts.(我每年十月和家人一起吃生日蛋糕。他们经常给我买不同种类的模型飞机作为我的生日礼物。)可知,她的生日是在十月。故选B。
      (3)细节理解题。根据I like ndles and milk in the mrning.(我喜欢在早上吃面条和牛奶。)可知,她早餐喜欢吃牛奶和面条。故选C。
      (4)词义猜测题。根据I am a Chinese astrnaut.(我是一名中国 。)和On June 4th,2022,I went (去) t China's space statin (中国空间站) by Shengzhu﹣14 spaceship with Chen Dng and Cai Xuzhe and we went back n December 4th,2022.(2022年6月4日,我和、蔡乘坐神舟14号飞船前往中国空间站,2022年12月4日返回。)可知,她是一名宇航员,所以astrnaut是"宇航员"的意思。故选D。
      (5)推理判断题。根据On June 4th,2022,I went (去) t China's space statin (中国空间站) by Shengzhu﹣14 spaceship with Chen Dng and Cai Xuzhe and we went back n December 4th,2022.(2022年6月4日,我和陈冬、蔡旭哲乘坐神舟14号飞船前往中国空间站,2022年12月4日返回。)可知,刘洋在中国空间站待六个月。故选C。
      【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      4.(10分)D yu always eat well?It's imprtant fr yur health!Yu need apples,ranges and ther fruit.Yu need vegetables such as carrts and tmates,t.Fruit and vegetables are gd fr yu.Just eat them mre every day.Meat isn't very health y fd.Yu can eat sme,but dn't eat t much.What abut ice﹣cream?It isn't gd fr yu!S dn't eat it.
      D yu play sprts?It's gd fr yu,t.Basketball,vlleyball and sccer are all great sprts.Yu can play ne f them after schl.Play sprts with yur friends every day!
      D yu always watch TV?It's fun t d it,but dn't watch t late in the evening.It's nt gd fr yur health.
      D yu always play cmputer games?Sme think games are like meals,but yu knw that it's nt healthy r useful fr yu.S stp playing them!
      (1)Yu can't eat t much C ,because it's nt very healthy.
      A.fruit
      B.vegetables
      C.meat
      D.ice﹣cream
      (2)Hw many ways(方式) f keeping healthy are there in the passage(文章)? C
      A.Tw.
      B.Three.
      C.Fur.
      D.Five.
      (3)Which(哪一个) is gd fr yu accrding t(根据) the passage? C
      A.Playing baseball every day.
      B.Playing cmputer games ften.
      C.Never(从不) eating ice﹣cream.
      D.Watching TV late in the evening.
      (4)Which is imprtant fr yur health accrding t the passage? B
      A.help.
      B.habits.
      C.lve.
      D.test.
      (5)What's the passage abut? D
      A.fd
      B.sprts
      C.TV
      D.health
      【分析】本文主要介绍了健康饮食和生活习惯的重要性。强调了多吃水果蔬菜、适量吃肉、少吃冰淇淋,以及多进行体育活动对健康的益处,同时提醒减少看电视和玩电脑游戏的时间,以维护身体健康。
      【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Meat isn't very health y fd.Yu can eat sme,but dn't eat t much.(肉不是很健康的食物。你可以吃一些,但不要吃太多。)可知,你不能吃太多的肉,因为它不太健康。故选C。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第一段D yu always eat well?It's imprtant fr yur health!(你总是吃得好吗?这对你的健康很重要!)、第二段D yu play sprts?It's gd fr yu,t.(你运动吗?这对你也有好处。)、第三段D yu always watch TV?It's fun t d it,but dn't watch t late in the evening.It's nt gd fr yur health.(你总是看电视吗?做这件事很有趣,但晚上不要看得太晚。这对你的健康不好。)和第四段D yu always play cmputer games?Sme think games are like meals,but yu knw that it's nt healthy r useful fr yu.(你总是玩电脑游戏吗?有些人认为游戏就像吃饭,但你知道它对你不健康也没有用。)可知,文章讲了四种保持健康的方法。故选C。
      (3)细节理解题。根据第一段What abut ice﹣cream?It isn't gd fr yu!S dn't eat it.(冰淇淋怎么样?这对你不好!所以不要吃它。)可知,从不吃冰淇淋对你有好处。故选C。
      (4)细节理解题。根据第二段D yu play sprts?It's gd fr yu,t.(你运动吗?这对你也有好处。)和第三段D yu always watch TV?It's fun t d it,but dn't watch t late in the evening.It's nt gd fr yur health.(你总是看电视吗?做这件事很有趣,但晚上不要看得太晚。这对你的健康不好。)及第四段D yu always play cmputer games?Sme think games are like meals,but yu knw that it's nt healthy r useful fr yu.(你总是玩电脑游戏吗?有些人认为游戏就像吃饭,但你知道它对你不健康也没有用。)可知,生活习惯对你的健康很重要。故选B。
      (5)主旨大意题。根据第一段D yu always eat well?It's imprtant fr yur health!(你总是吃得好吗?这对你的健康很重要!)和第二段D yu play sprts?It's gd fr yu,t.(你运动吗?这对你也有好处。)结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了饮食和生活习惯对健康的重要性。故选D。
      【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      第二节(计10分)根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到短文中,使短文内容完整、通顺。
      5.(10分)
      Mms usually ck,but in my family,ur dad des that fr us every day.(1) D And we always eat well.
      In the mrning,we always have eggs and milk.They are healthy.(2) E Fr dinner,we like vegetables,chicken and salad.My dad desn't let me eat t much ice﹣cream.(3) A "Dn't yu want t be a basketball star?"
      Next Thursday is my birthday.Dad says, "Yur birthday is cming.Hw abut having a chclate cake? "I say,"That sunds gd.I like it.(4) B "
      "It's yur birthday,nt mine.It's up t yu." My sister says with a smile(微笑).(5) C Dad says he will ck all f it fr us then.I think he is a great dad.
      【分析】短文主要写了作者和姐姐在学校吃午餐,爸爸每天为他们做饭,并且总是让他们吃得健康。爸爸知道他们喜欢的食物,但不让作者吃太多冰淇淋,因为希望他成为篮球明星。在作者生日时,爸爸提议做巧克力蛋糕,姐姐表示同意,并认为应该由作者决定。
      【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文Mms usually ck,but in my family,ur dad des that fr us every day. (妈妈通常做饭,但在我家,爸爸每天都给我们做饭。)和下文And we always eat well.(我们总是吃得很好。)可知说的是我家爸爸做饭以及我们吃得很好,结合选项,应说他知道我和姐姐喜欢什么食物。故选:D。
      (2)细节推理题。根据上文In the mrning,we always have eggs and milk.They are healthy. (早上,我们总是吃鸡蛋和牛奶。它们很健康。)和下文Fr dinner,we like vegetables,chicken and salad.My dad desn't let me eat t much ice﹣cream. (晚餐,我们喜欢蔬菜、鸡肉和沙拉。我爸爸不让我吃太多冰淇淋。)可知说的是吃早餐和晚餐,结合选项,应说我和姐姐在学校吃午饭。故选:E。
      (3)细节推理题。根据上文Fr dinner,we like vegetables,chicken and salad.My dad desn't let me eat t much ice﹣cream. (晚餐,我们喜欢蔬菜、鸡肉和沙拉。我爸爸不让我吃太多冰淇淋。)和下文"Dn't yu want t be a basketball star?"("你不想当篮球明星吗?")可知说的是爸爸不让我吃冰淇淋以及他对我说的话,结合选项,应说"你现在胖了。"他总是说。故选:A。
      (4)细节推理题。根据上文Dad says, "Yur birthday is cming.Hw abut having a chclate cake? "I say,"That sunds gd.I like it. (吃巧克力蛋糕怎么样?"我说:"听起来不错,我喜欢。)可知说的是我喜欢巧克力蛋糕,结合选项,应说但是我姐姐不喜欢。故选:B。
      (5)细节推理题。根据上文讲述姐姐不喜欢巧克力蛋糕和下文Dad says he will ck all f it fr us then.(爸爸说到时候他会把所有的菜都煮给我们吃。)可知说的是爸爸会把所有的菜都煮给我们吃,结合选项,应说然后我们也考虑其他食物。故选:C。
      【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
      第三节(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。
      6.(2分)打扰一下,两套书多少钱?(f)
      Excuse me,hw much are tw sets f bks?
      【分析】打扰一下,两套书多少钱?
      【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"两套"的英语表达,其英语表达为:tw sets f,是名词短语。
      故填:tw sets f。
      【点评】考查名词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      7.(2分)许多学校从9月到11月举办运动会。(t)
      Many schls have Sprts Day frm September t Nvember.
      【分析】许多学校从9月到11月举办运动会。
      【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"从9月到……"的英语表达,其英语表达为:frm September t…,是介词短语。
      故填:frm September t。
      【点评】考查介词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      8.(2分)对学生们来说,下课后打乒乓球很有趣。(be)
      It is very interesting fr students t play ping﹣png after finishing classes.
      【分析】对学生们来说,下课后打乒乓球很有趣。
      【解答】很very,是副词;有趣interesting,是形容词。根据句意要用一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
      故答案为:is very interesting。
      【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
      9.(2分)每个元旦我妈妈为奶奶买新衣服。(clthes)
      My mther buys new clthes fr my grandma every New Year's Day.
      【分析】每个元旦我妈妈为奶奶买新衣服。
      【解答】根据题干可知,空处缺少"买新衣服" ,翻译为 buy new clthes ,根据every New Year's Day(每个元旦)可知该句为一般现在时,主语my mther,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式 buys。
      故答案为:buys new clthes。
      【点评】首先要掌握动词短语的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
      10.(2分)每个学期我们在图书馆举行一场图书特卖活动。(bk)
      We have a bk sale in the library every term.
      【分析】每个学期我们在图书馆举行一场图书特卖活动。
      【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"图书特卖"的英语表达,其英语表达为:a bk sale,是名词短语。
      故填:a bk sale。
      【点评】考查名词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      第四节: 书面表达(共1小题, 计 15分)
      11.(15分) 请根据下面思维导图用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的新同学Tm的基本情况。
      要求:
      (1)包含表中信息,并可作适当想象和发挥;
      (2)行文连贯,条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
      (3)文中不得出现自己真实的姓名、班级和校名;
      (4)字数:60字左右;开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
      Hell,everyne!I want t intrduce(介绍) my new classmate Tm.________
      That's all,thank yu!
      【分析】【高分句型一】:
      His favrite subject is English because he thinks it's relaxing.他最喜欢的科目是英语,因为他认为它很放松。
      because引导一个原因状语从句。
      【高分句型二】:
      He lves t study at schl and he is a great by.他喜欢在学校学习,他是个好孩子。
      lve t d sth表示喜爱做某事。
      【解答】 Hell,everyne!I want t intrduce(介绍) my new classmate Tm.(引出话题)He is twelve years ld.His birthday is n May 8.His favrite subject is English because he thinks it's relaxing.【高分句型一】His favrite sprt is basketball.It's fun fr him t play it.Fr breakfast,he has an egg and sme bread.Fr lunch,he has chicken and milk.He eats rice and ptates fr dinner.He lves t study at schl and he is a great by.【高分句型二】(具体介绍他的信息)
      That's all,thank yu!(结束语)
      【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
      (1)A.z
      B.park
      C.bed
      D.schl
      (2)A.buy
      B.sell
      C.play
      D.find
      (3)A.his
      B.her
      C.yur
      D.my
      (4)A.sad
      B.happy
      C.healthy
      D.free
      (5)A.d
      B.am
      C.can
      D.have
      (6)A.let
      B.need
      C.like
      D.tell
      (7)A.hw
      B.where
      C.what
      D.wh
      (8)A.chair
      B.desk
      C.table
      D.sfa
      (9)A.Well
      B.Right
      C.Sure
      D.Really
      (10)A.clthes
      B.schlbags
      C.ranges
      D.apples
      (11)A.them
      B.him
      C.us
      D.me
      (12)A.after
      B.when
      C.befre
      D.because
      (13)A.asks fr
      B.lks at
      C.eats ut
      D.thinks f
      (14)A.think
      B.find
      C.must
      D.am
      (15)A.restaurant
      B.farm
      C.schl
      D.rm
      A. "Yu are fat nw." he always says.
      B.But my sister desn't like it.
      C.Then we think abut sme ther(其它) fd,t.
      D.He knws what fd my sister and I like.
      E.My sister and I have lunch at schl.
      (1)A.z
      B.park
      C.bed
      D.schl
      (2)A.buy
      B.sell
      C.play
      D.find
      (3)A.his
      B.her
      C.yur
      D.my
      (4)A.sad
      B.happy
      C.healthy
      D.free
      (5)A.d
      B.am
      C.can
      D.have
      (6)A.let
      B.need
      C.like
      D.tell
      (7)A.hw
      B.where
      C.what
      D.wh
      (8)A.chair
      B.desk
      C.table
      D.sfa
      (9)A.Well
      B.Right
      C.Sure
      D.Really
      (10)A.clthes
      B.schlbags
      C.ranges
      D.apples
      (11)A.them
      B.him
      C.us
      D.me
      (12)A.after
      B.when
      C.befre
      D.because
      (13)A.asks fr
      B.lks at
      C.eats ut
      D.thinks f
      (14)A.think
      B.find
      C.must
      D.am
      (15)A.restaurant
      B.farm
      C.schl
      D.rm
      A. "Yu are fat nw." he always says.
      B.But my sister desn't like it.
      C.Then we think abut sme ther(其它) fd,t.
      D.He knws what fd my sister and I like.
      E.My sister and I have lunch at schl.

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