广东省部分学校2024-2025学年高一下学期6月联考英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份广东省部分学校2024-2025学年高一下学期6月联考英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共9页。试卷主要包含了答题前，先将自己的姓名，选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are fur Eurpean cities with hliday spirit.
Le Tuquet, France
Frm Nvember 30th, the streets here will be dressed in pretty lights. There’re ice-skating areas and hrse-drawn carriages t ride! On Rue St. Jean (a street fr walking nly), yu can find shps selling chclates, jewelry, and mre. Jin the lcals t g and try the famus lcal snack—cheese at Marché Cuvert and taste gd cffee at Le Tuquet-Vins.
Recmmended Htel: Htel Bristl
Dubles: £260, (a parent and a kid with a 20% discunt)
Aarhus, Denmark
G t the Latin Quarter fr independent stres, cafés and a busy hliday market. Then shp n Strget, the main street, fr Scandinavian hme decratins and cl clthes. End yur day n the rf f Salling Department Stre, enjying the beautiful city lights.
Recmmended Htel: Mayr Htel
Dubles: £270, (a parent and a kid with a 10% discunt)
Zagreb, Cratia
The capital f Cratia takes the hliday seasn seriusly! The streets have beautiful light decratins, utdr cncerts, and big traditinal markets. Mst activities like live music perfrmances are at Ban Jsip Jelacic Square (ver 300 years ld!), and Eurpean Square.
Recmmended Htel: President Pantvcak
Dubles: £240 (a parent and a kid with a 20% discunt)
Málaga, Spain
Start yur day at Casa Aranda, then visit and shp at Atarazanas Market. In the afternn, g t the Picass Museum r Center Pmpidu Málaga t learn abut art. When evening cmes, walk t Calle Marqués de Laris, the main shpping street. The hliday lights turned n, the street lks magical.
Recmmended Htel: Rm Mate Laris
Dubles: £230, (a parent and a kid with a 10% discunt)
1. What are the turists advised t d at Marché Cuvert?
A. Explre a histric square.B. Drink lcal special cffee.
C. Shp a type f fd.D. Visit mdern art centers.
2. Which htel charges the least fr parent-child stays?
A. Htel Bristl.B. President Pantvcak.
C. Rm Mate Laris.D. Mayr Htel.
3. What d the cities have in cmmn during the hliday?
A. They ffer ice-skating activities.
B. They feature festive lighting displays.
C. They hst utdr cncerts regularly.
D. They prvide free museum entry.
B
Street artists have the unique ability t turn the entire wrld int their canvas (画布). Artist David Zinn’s wrks are n different.
Zinn skillfully takes advantage f the wrld arund him t make his lvely creatins cme alive. Based n the seasnal cnditins arund him, Zinn mixes his character-filled chalk drawings with fallen leaves and mre lng-lasting features f the natural surrundings, such as rcks and the lines n sidewalks. Zinn’s drawings remind peple f illustratins in children’s bks and ften shw animals with a lvely appearance.
Althugh he draws a variety f creatures his art des have sme repeating characters — including Slugg, a small green animal; Philmena, a pig that can fly; and Nadine, a brave little muse. Besides the sidewalks, Zinn chses t draw his creatins n staircases, street lights, and ther parts f city life. The artist als uses ptical illusins (视觉错觉) in his wrk, prviding the appearance f bttmless cracks (裂缝) r hles in sidewalks fr his characters t climb in and ut f.
Since 1987, Zinn has been creating his special chalk art arund Ann Arbr, Michigan. Hwever, his drawings have made sidewalks attractive all ver the wrld. Due t the materials he uses and the fact that his art is ften in places with a lt f ft traffic, all f Zinn’s chalk drawings nly last as lng as nature permits. But this adds t their uniqueness, as n tw drawings will ever be exactly the same.
In rder t be viewed, Zinn’s wrks frce peple t lk dwn and pay attentin t the envirnment arund them, which is mre and mre difficult in ur ever-changing and increasingly cnnected wrld. Hwever, his clrful creatures encurage peple t stp and smell the rses, and find smething lvely.
4. Hw des Zinn bring his wrks t life?
A. By cpying children’s bks.B. By fllwing strict rules.
C. By drawing detailed maps.D. By using natural materials.
5 What des Zinn like drawing in his wrks?
A. Lvely animals.B. Busy streets.
C. Clrful shapes.D. Daily bjects.
6. What can we say abut Zinn’s wrks?
A. They are shrt-lived.B. They are hard t find.
C. They are expensive.D. They are large-sized.
7. What des the authr want t shw by intrducing Zinn’s wrks?
A. Prmting chalk art is necessary.B. Artistic skills need imprving.
C. Observing surrundings matters.D. Cities require mre decratins.
C
The San Dieg Z is celebrating an uncmmn event: 41 Indian narrw-headed sftshell turtles (软壳龟) were brn here. This is the first time this Suth Asian species has been successfully raised in Nrth America.
These turtles typically live at the bttm f deep rivers and streams in cuntries like nrthern India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nepal. Adult turtles can grw up t 3.6 feet lng and weigh as much as 440 punds. During the rainy seasn in central India and dry mnths in ther areas, female turtles lay up t 190 eggs in a place n the beach and cver them with dirt. When the baby turtles break ut f their eggs, they are very small — just 1.5 inches lng.
The San Dieg Z gt its first tw turtles f this kind in 1997. The z hped t learn mre abut the species, whse numbers were falling because f pllutin, damage t their living places, and being caught by humans fr their eggs, meat, r as pets. The species is endangered, and n ne knws exactly hw many remain in the wild.
In 2001, the z added a male turtle after finding ut the first tw were female. Patiently, staff waited ver 20 years fr them t have babies. This summer, they fund fur nests (窝). In August, 11 baby turtles were brn. Then in September, 30 mre tiny nes were fund in a nest they missed befre. “They are really cute,” said Kim Gray, the z’s head.
The babies were mved t an indr habitat where they can be prtected and studied. The z plans t give abut half f the baby turtles t ther zs that want t help prtect the species. “This is s mmentus a mment fr us,” Gray said, “and a big step frward in the preservatin f this species.”
8. What d we knw abut sftshell turtles?
A. They lay 190 eggs each time.B. They smetimes live n land.
C. They grw t adulthd smthly.D. They reprduce seasnally.
9. What des paragraph 3 mainly discuss abut sftshell turtles?
A. Threats t their survival.B. Methds f z prtectin.
C. Their ppularity as pets.D. Prcess f egg develpment.
10. Which best describes the arrival f the 41 sftshell turtles?
A. It’s accidental.B. It’s unreasnable.
C. It’s unexpected.D. It’s tugh.
11. What des the underlined wrd “mmentus” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Cstly.B. Histric.C. Challenging.D. Surprising.
D
Astrnauts travelling arund Earth might sn be able t make their wn delicius, creamy breakfast. This is thanks t Australian high schl students. They want t see if the astrnauts can make ygurt (酸奶) in space!
A team f six students at Haileybury, an independent high schl in Melburne, are wrking n a prgram with Swinburne researchers t study the effects f micrgravity, which refers t a cnditin where the frce f gravity is extremely weak r nearly absent, n bacteria (细菌). They hpe t perfect the cnditins under which astrnauts culd make their wn ygurt. They placed the bacteria prducing ygurt in a culture and packed 36 cntainers with frzen milk and the bacteria. Then, they sent the cntainers t the Internatinal Space Statin (ISS), where the astrnauts warmed up the milk and bacteria t study them with these students.
But hw exactly d bacteria make ygurt? It all starts with the bacteria that live in milk. These bacteria eat sme f the sugar in milk and create a kind f chemical—acid, which makes the milk thick and creamy. This is called fermentatin (发酵).
The astrnauts will study these cntainers t see hw ygurts change depending n the type f milk — either full cream cw’s milk r sy milk. They will als test different fermentatin time — either 24, 48 r 72 hurs.
When the ygurts cme back t Earth, the students will check them. One Haileybury student, Chiara Sgri said ne gal f the experiment is t figure ut which ygurt is the healthiest. “We can even get t taste them, which is pretty exciting,” said Sgri. She nted the temperature inside the ISS, arund 23℃, is significantly cler than the 37℃ r warmer that ygurt is usually cultured at.
One day, we might be able t send astrnauts with sme frzen bacteria and milk. We hpe that they can easily make healthful ygurt in space.
12. What are the students studying cncerning ygurt-making bacteria?
A. Hw bacteria react t micrgravity.B. When bacteria in milk grw fast.
C. What sugar des t frzen bacteria.D. Why cld affects bacteria activity.
13. What’s the functin f paragraph 3?
A. T make a cmparisn.B. T explain a prcess.
C. T illustrate an argument.D. T give a suggestin.
14. What is Sgri’s attitude t the experiment?
A. Unappreciative.B. Dubtful.C. Hpeful.D. Unclear.
15. Which is the suitable title fr the text?
A. Bacteria Change Ygurt’s Taste
B. Students’ Ygurt Imprves ISS Diets
C. Astrnauts Enjy Ygurt in Space
D. Students Help Make Space Ygurt
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We may nt be able t paint like the artist wh painted the Mna Lisa r write bks like Hemingway. But everyne has a special pwer — creativity. Hwever, many things in life can stp creativity frm grwing, and lts f peple dn’t realize hw imprtant it is. In fact, creativity helps us becme successful and grw as peple. ____16____
Trying different hbbies is a great way. Sme students find ne hbby they lve and keep ding it, always trying new things within it t help their creativity grw. Others like t try many hbbies. ____17____ Fr example, yu culd try singing freely in summer t make up yur wn sngs, and learn the guitar in fall, creating shrt sngs abut yur day. The best part is that hbbies have n strict rules. ____18____ This helps yur creativity wrk naturally.
Discver ur creativity thrugh hbbies. When yu are interested in painting, yu might mix clrs that yu wuldn’t usually use t shw a special feeling. ____19____ In gardening, yu culd plant flwers in new patterns, like circles r waves, r put interesting small bjects amng the plants t shw yur wn style. Even baking can be creative — yu can shape ckies int funny frms. These hbbies help yu think f new ideas and be creative.
____20____ When we make smething cl by means f ur hbbies, we start t see the wrld in a new way. This can bring gd changes t ur lives. And wh knws? Maybe yur hbby will lead yu t discver a hidden talent yu never knew yu had!
A. Yu can try new hbbies freely.
B. Then, hw can we find ur creativity?
C. Can creativity help us see ur hbbies?
D. Just mve n t smething else, like taking phts.
E. They change them every few mnths t get new ideas.
F. Or yu add unusual things t yur pictures t tell stries.
G. S, ding hbbies can help us find and shw ur creativity.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A heartwarming vide f a by with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) being helped at a water park has tuched millins nline.
6-year-ld Jeffrey Macker’s muscles ften tighten (僵硬) , making ____21____ difficult. But Jeffrey lves playing with ____22____ in the water park, thugh this smetimes ____23____ him. One day, Jeffrey was in the park with friends again. He tried t climb a ramp (坡道) , but his legs ____24____. He was stuck in place! But his tw friends ____25____ within secnds.
In the vide ____26____ by Mikaila Ryan, Jeffrey’s lder sister, a little girl supprts him by his arm n the right, while a little by picks up his hand ____27____. Tgether, they match Jeffrey’s ____28____ slwly, cheering “We’ve gt yu!” as they inch twards the slide.
“Jeffrey was ____29____ t mve, but his friends encuraged him t keep ging and always stayed by his side, turning a tugh ____30____ int a happy team success. It made me s ____31____ that kids his age were able t see beynd a disability and s ____32____ and kind t help their friend have fun,” Mikail a ____33____. “Instead f running ahead f him t g n the water slides, they were ____34____ and kept him included.” The vide has since gained the ____35____ f scial media users, gaining seven millin views with thusands f wnderful cmments left fr Jeffrey in ne week.
21. A. walkingB. speakingC. sleepingD. sitting
22. A. teachersB. neighbrsC. friendsD. parents
23. A. curesB. challengesC. invitesD. puzzles
24. A. mvedB. kickedC. jumpedD. lcked
25. A. mved arundB. set utC. passed dwnD. rushed ver
26. A. fundB. sharedC. selectedD. ignred
27. A. secretlyB. easilyC. sftlyD. heavily
28. A. skillsB. stepsC. rlesD. duty
29. A. pretendingB. cntinuingC. chsingD. struggling
30. A. mmentB. discveryC. influenceD. prmise
31. A. happyB. specialC. usefulD. busy
32. A. smartB. fairC. calmD. sweet
33. A. believedB. dubtedC. explainedD. prved
34 A. frightenedB. respnsibleC. thankfulD. surprised
35. A. attentinB. cntrlC. trustD. permissin
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tan Chau En, a 23-year-ld Malaysian student at the Cmmunicatin University f China (CUC), has been pleasantly surprised by the cnvenience f nline shpping in China — especially when it ____36____ (cme) t rdering flwers thrugh the delivery app, Meituan.
“I am ____37____ (amaze) that the flwers I rder nline always lk just like the pictures shwn by the seller,” she said. Her lve fr flwers began with her family’s garden in Malaysia. “Hwever, due t the climate, we culd nly grw a limited ____38____ (select),” she explained. “In China; there are flwers fr every seasn.”
She als ntices that flwers in China are much mre ____39____ (affrd). “Fr example, baby’s breath (满天星) is cmmn here. ____40____ , it’s uncmmn and expensive in Malaysia,” she said. “Here, I can easily buy it — even at the flwer shp n my campus.”
Beynd flwers, Tan said ne f her mst surprising shpping experiences was using the secndhand trading platfrm (平台), Xianyu. “Yu can find just abut anything there at incredibly lw prices,” she said, ____41____ (add) that her friend even managed t buy a camera, ____42____ is n lnger in prductin nw.
Tan has bserved that in recent years, China has becme an increasingly ppular destinatin fr yung Malaysians lking ____43____ (study) abrad.
“Fr Malaysian Chinese, studying in China is ____44____ (particular) attractive because f the language they share,” Tan said. “While I visited English-speaking cuntries, I ften felt like just a turist. But in China, I feel _____45_____ strng sense f belnging.”
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 下周你班英语“课前一分钟演讲”的主题为“健康的生活方式”，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.健康生活方式；
2.阐述理由；
3.发出呼吁。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear classmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu.
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jack used t be a librarian. He lved reading bks mre than anything else in the wrld. Every week, he made it a rule t finish tw bks. His favrite thing was getting lst in stries by great writers. Fr years, he dreamed f writing and publishing his wn nvel and even started wrking n ne.
But when Jack turned frty-five, smething terrible happened. He develped a serius eye prblem. Day by day, his eyesight gt wrse. Sn, reading a page made his eyes burn, and watching TV fr mre than ten minutes felt like a struggle. What he lved mst became impssible. The sight f his bkshelf, filled with unread nvels and his half-finished nvel, nly deepened his pain. Jack stpped smiling. He stayed in his rm all day, feeling hpeless and alne.
On the ther side f the twn, a 15-year-ld student named Clare learned abut Reading Friends, a charity prgram in Britain, which invites vlunteers t visit peple wh can’t read anymre and read bks alud t them. Clare thught it sunded amazing and signed up right away. He imagined the jy f bringing stries back t thse wh had lst access t them, hping his yung vice culd bridge the gap f silence. When he heard abut Jack’s stry, he decided t help.
At first, Jack refused Clare’s ffer. “What’s the pint?” he tld his wife Sadie wh culdn’t read due t her illness. “I’m nt the reader I used t be.” Three times, he clsed the dr n Clare. But the yung vlunteer didn’t give up. One day, he called Sadie and asked what kind f bks Jack liked. “Ernest Hemingway,” Sadie replied. “He’s read all f Hemingway’s nvels at least twice.” Hearing this, Clare had an idea. The next Saturday afternn, Clare std in frnt f Jack’s huse, hlding a cpy f The Old Man and the Sea written by Hemingway.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Clare tk a deep breath and kncked n the dr.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Every Saturday, Jack lked frward t seeing Clare early.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________