广东省深圳市某中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次学情检测 (学生版)英语试题

这是一份广东省深圳市某中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次学情检测 (学生版)英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了找出画线部分发音不同的一项，语法与情景交际，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读理解，词汇考察，完成句子，补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
一、找出画线部分发音不同的一项
1. A. blueB. trueC. rubbishD. June
2. A. srtB. drC. flrD. actr
3. A. warmB. hardC. starD. park
4. A. fdB. gdC. bkD. lk
5. A. hpeB. phneC. clckD. rse
二、语法与情景交际（20分）
6. ________ he is, he always thinks abut his parents.
A. WheverB. Wherever
C. WheneverD. Hwever
7. ________ the end f the rad, we saw my grandparents ________ and waiting fr us.
A. In; stdB. By; standC. At; standing
8. —Sally always shares her new hbbies ________ her best friends.
—Yeah. She is very kind and utging.
A. frB. abutC. withD. frm
9. Befre yu g n a trip, yu shuld ________ yur clthes and ther things carefully.
A. clean upB. put upC. pack upD. meet up
10. She ________ the phts n the wall t make the rm mre beautiful.
A. hung upB. tk ut
C. cleaned upD. srted ut
11. —I will get there a little late. ________ yu ________ a seat fr me?
—OK.
A. Culd; bearB. Can; save
C. Culd; put upD. Culd; save
12. —Can yu play the pian?
—N, I ________. But I ________ play the drums.
A. can; canB. can’t; can’tC. can’t; can
13. —Sme peple dn’t shw their talents (天赋) at the very beginning.
—Exactly. Even Einstein _________ speak until he was three.
A. mustn’tB. can’tC. culdn’tD. needn’t
14. —Mary, what happened t yu?
—Mm, there is ________ with my eyes. Help!
A. wrng smethingB. wrng nthing
C. smething wrngD. nthing wrng
15. Helen was s excited at the gd news that she culd ________ say a wrd.
A. suddenlyB. quietlyC. hardlyD. quickly
16. —My parents were ________ at my ________ grades.
—Really? Yu did very well.
A. amazed; amazedB. amazing; amazing
C. amazed; amazingD. amazing; amazed
17. ________ interesting park the Heilngtan Park is!
A. HwB. What aC. WhatD. What an
18. —What will the weather be like in yur hmetwn this weekend?
—It will snw and the temperature will drp _________ zer.
A. verB. underC. belwD. abve
19. —The magic shw is ________ the fashin shw. I like bth f them.
—Me t.
A. as bring asB. nt s bred as
C. nt s interesting asD. as interesting as
20. —Lk! What dark cluds in the sky!
—Yes. It ________ t rain sn.
A. feelsB. seemsC. sundsD. tastes
21. —Let’s take the train t Xizang.
—That’s a gd ________. We can see beautiful scenery alng the way.
A. ideaB. giftC. lessnD. dream
22. He ________ and returned t the rm, ________ the TV and then left hme.
A. turned arund, turned ffB. turned ff, turned arund
C. turned int, turned tD. turned up, turned dwn
23. —________ I watch TV?
—N. It’s t late. Yu ________ g t bed nw.
A. Can; mustB. May; mustn’t
C. Can; can’tD. Must; can’t
24. Trees ________ remve bad chemicals frm the sil and help prevent dangerus gases.
A. canB. needC. mustD. ught t
25. —________ I brrw yur bk? I left mine at hme.
—Sure, yu ________ keep it fr tw days.
A. May; canB. Must; may
C. Can; mustD. Culd; shuld
三、完形填空（15分）
D yu have labr (劳动) class? What d yu think f it? When I had my first labr class, I thught it was ___26___ and hard. I wasn’t interested in it, and I didn’t want t get my hands dirty.
But ne wnderful labr class changed my ___27___. That was a Friday. Mrs Ga came int the classrm with a big bag. It was full f ptates. She tld us the steps t ___28___ them carefully. Then my classmates helped her carry the pts and sil and started wrking. I just std there and saw them cut the ptates, put them int the sil and water them. It seemed t be quite fun, ___29___ I jined them. T my surprise, I ___30___ in planting my wn ptates.
I tk my ptates hme and kept n lking after them. The ptates grew quite well under my ___31___. I watched them grw ___32___ day after day. Befre lng, green leaves grew ut! I felt s excited t see new life grwing frm the sil. It made me feel that life was full f ___33___.
Nw, I ___34___ every labr class because I can learn new life skills. I ___35___ that we shuld always try smething new t make life mre clurful.
26. A. funnyB. bring
C. differentD. dangerus
27. A. habitB. chiceC. thughtD. decisin
28. A. plantB. ckC. drawD. cut
29. A. ifB. sC. butD. because
30. A. believedB. lied
C. jinedD. succeeded
31. A. careB. respect
C. practiceD. directin
32. A. cleanerB. tallerC. sfterD. wetter
33. A. truthB. hpeC. luckD. rder
34. A. agree withB. get ut f
C. think fD. lk frward t
35. A. explainB. realize
C. pretendD. create
四、阅读理解（30分）
A
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。
36. The writer and his brther cked breakfast fr Mum every day.
37. The meal included eggs, bread, bananas, apples and tea.
38. Althugh the meal wasn’t perfect, Mum still enjyed it.
39. The writer made a card fr Mum alne and she lved it very much.
40. It was a day full f lve fr them.
B
In my family, we all have ur assigned (指定的) chres. My dad is respnsible fr mwing the lawn (修剪草坪) and taking ut the rubbish. He says it’s his way f keeping the utside f ur hme lking nice. My mum des mst f the cking and laundry. She makes sure we have clean clthes t wear and delicius meals t eat. I am in charge f cleaning my rm and washing the dishes after meals. At first, I didn’t like ding the dishes. I thught it was bring. But nw I understand that it’s my duty t the family. S I’m prud f ding sme husewrk fr my family. At weekends, we smetimes d chres tgether as a family, like cleaning the living rm. This nt nly gets the wrk dne faster but als gives us a chance t talk and have fun.
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
41. What chre des the father d?
A. Cking and laundry.
B. Mwing the lawn and taking ut the rubbish.
C. Cleaning the rm and washing dishes.
D. Ging shpping.
42. What is the mther’s main chre?
A. Fixing things arund the huse.B. Mwing the lawn.
C. Cking and laundry.D. Washing the car.
43. Why did the authr dislike washing the dishes at first?
A. The dishes were t dirty.B. It was a bring task.
C. There were t many dishes.D. The authr didn’t knw hw t d it.
44. What d they d tgether as a family at weekends smetimes?
A. G shpping.B. Clean the living rm.
C. Watch TV.D. Play bard games.
45. Hw des the authr feel abut ding chres nw?
A. Cnfused.B. Indifferent.
C. Prud.D. Annyed.
C
A little by left a shrt message n his mther’s bed. In the message, he listed all the wrk he did that day. The message said,
The mther left anther message n her sn’s bed alng with a ten-dllar bill. It said,
When the by returned hme frm schl, he was excited t see the ten-dllar bill n his bed. But after he read his mther’s message, he felt very ashamed. He went t his mther, gave the bill back t her and said srry t her.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46. The little by didn’t ________ that day.
A. wash the carB. clean the table
C. sweep the flrD. lk after the baby
47. What des the underlined wrd “ashamed” mean in the passage?
A. 沮丧的B. 生气的C. 焦虑的D. 羞愧的
48. The by left the message ________.
A. t tell his mther that he finished the wrk
B. t ask fr mney frm his mther fr what he did
C. t tell his mther hw much mney he spent
D. t tell his mther he made $10 by ding smething
49. The mther asked fr ________ frm her sn.
A. $10B. $20C. $100D. zer
50. What did the mther leave n her sn’s bed?
A. A ten-dllar bill and a message.B. Only a message.
C. Only a ten-dllar bill.D. Sme messages and mney.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Hme is a place where we can truly be ____51____. It’s nt just a building but a space full f warmth and ____52____. Living ____53____ with family members makes hme a lively and lving envirnment.
It’s extremely ____54____ t keep ur hme clean. A clean hme nt nly lks pleasant but als ____55____ a healthy living cnditin. We shuld ____56____ the husewrk amng family members. Fr instance, sme can be ____57____ fr cleaning the flrs, while thers can fcus n cleaning the windws.
Ding husewrk tgether als gives us a sense f respnsibility. When we see the fruits ____58____ ur jint effrts, we feel a great sense f satisfactin. We can take ____59____ ding different tasks, like ding the laundry r tidying up the rms. By ____60____ hme a clean and harmnius place, we enhance ur family bnd and enjy a better life.
六、任务型阅读理解（10分）
Part 1: Read and Explre
Living in a cmmunity means we are nt alne. We share spaces, help each ther, and celebrate tgether.
Small acts f kindness make a big difference. Fr example, taking ut a neighbr’s rubbish when they are busy, r helping an ld persn carry heavy things. These acts build a warm cmmunity.
Cmmunity activities, like parties r clean-up days, let peple get t knw each ther. They turn strangers int friends. As ne saying ges, “A happy cmmunity is made by happy peple wrking tgether.”
Part 2: Skills Challenge
Task 1: Answer questins(用英语)
61. What makes a warm cmmunity accrding t the passage?
_____________________________________________________________________________
62. Why are cmmunity activities imprtant?
_____________________________________________________________________________
Task 2: Translate
63. 把文中画线句子翻译成中文。
_____________________________________________________________________________
64. 把下面句子翻译成英文：小小的善举能给社区带来巨大的改变。
_____________________________________________________________________________
Task 3: Subjective expressin(用英语回答)
65. 你能为你的社区做些什么来让它变得更好? (至少3句话)
_____________________________________________________________________________
七、词汇考察（15分）
66. Mum saw me ff at the gate f the huse with ________ (tear) in her eyes.
67. The ________ (write) f the nvel is very famus.
68. Wuld yu like t try the ________ (fresh) picked fruit frm the lcal farm as a snack?
69. Culd yu tell me wh this ________ (pster) writer is?
70. The Whites ften invite me ________ (have) dinner with them at weekends.
71. He waited fr her ___________ (arrive) nervusly.
72. Wuld yu like ________ (mp) the flr fr me, Li Lei?
73. Last week, they ________ (hld) a welcme party fr the new students frm England.
74. My uncle lives in a big flat with tw ________ (balcny).
75. Yu shuld be ________ with the knife when yu use it. (care)
76. Pr Jack! His phne went ________ (die) in the middle f an imprtant meeting!
77. I like t take ________ (nte) when I am reading a bk.
78. There are many ________ (cmmunity) in ur city.
79. Can she ________ (run) as fast as Helen?
80. The cups are expensive, please be ________ (care) with them.
八、完成句子（20分）
81. Yu can find smething useful in the ld bx. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ yu find in the ld bx?
82. We can save energy by turning ff the lights. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ yu save energy?
83. They can swim very fast. (改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ very fast?
84. David can play the vilin. (对划线部分提问)
What ________ David ________?
85. There’s smething exciting in the muntains. (改为一般疑问句)
________ there ________ exciting in the muntains?
86. 爸爸帮我们把沉重的行李拉进了屋。
Dad helped us ________ the heavy ________ int the huse.
87. 我和我弟弟分享一个房间。
I ________ a rm ________ my yunger brther.
88. 让我们收拾行李，准备马上出发。
Let’s ________ ________ luggage and get ready t start at nce.
89. 妈妈笑着说：“还是家里的味道最熟悉！”
Mum smiled and said, “The ________ ________ f hme is the best!”
90. 不论你感觉多么糟糕，继续努力。
________ ________ hw bad yu feel, keep trying.
九、补全对话（10分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。
Rse: Ann, culd yu please get me sme water?
Ann: Sure. What are yu ding nw?
Rse: ____91____
Ann: D yu like it?
Rse: ____92____ It’s t bring, but I have t d it. Hw abut yu?
Ann: I hate sweeping the flr, t, but I like ther chres.
Rse: Really? ____93____
Ann: I like t make the bed and water the flwers.
Rse: ____94____
Ann: Yes. I think it’s relaxing. And yu?
Rse: I agree. ____95____
A. I ften help my mther d the dishes.
B. D yu like ding the dishes?
C. What d yu want t d?
D. N, nt really.
E. I’m sweeping the flr.
F. It’s very bring.
G. What chres d yu like?
十、书面表达（15分）
96. 汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。假如你是李辉，你们班正在举行一个名为“家的记忆”的主题班会，请你回忆发生在你家里的一件有意义的事情，按照下图提示写一篇英语短文向同学们分享。
要求：
1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
2. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Family Memries
Hi, everyne. I am very happy t
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12th May, Sunday
It’s Mther’s Day tday. In the mrning, my brther and I wke up early and cked breakfast fr Mum. This desn’t happen ften.
I nly knew hw t ck eggs. That was enugh fr breakfast! I cut up sme bananas and apples, and then my brther put them tgether with eggs and bread in a dish. After that we made tea. Finally, we gt the meal ready!
The tea was t sweet and the eggs were a little burned. The meal wasn’t perfect, but Mum ate all f it with a smile. My brther and I als made a card tgether. Mum read it and said, “It’s beautiful. Thank yu s much. I lve yu tw!” “I lve yu, Mum,” we said. I felt warm and happy.
Fr washing the car—$2
Fr cleaning the table—$2
Fr psting the letter—$4
Fr lking after the baby—$2
Ttal: $10
Fr teaching yu t talk—zer
Fr cking yur breakfast—zer
Fr making yur bed—zer
Fr washing yur clthes—zer
Fr taking care f yu when yu were sick—zer
Ttal: zer
making; imprtant; happiness; tgether; f; turns; share; respnsible; urselves; prvides