





湖南省祁阳市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语含听力试卷(Word版附解析)
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B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B
【D 篇答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A
【七选五答案】36. G 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. E 【完形填空答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. A 47.
B 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C
【语法填空题答案】56. less 57. changes 58. t remember 59. with
60. The 61. were 62. Actually 63. was attracted 64. cnfused 65.
that
【应用文写作答案】Hi Cward,
I’m srry t knw that yu have truble adapting yurself t senir high schl.
Hwever, the situatin is easy t change if yu take my suggestins int cnsideratin.
First f all, why nt cmmunicate with yur teacher face t face? By ding this,
yur teacher will knw yur inner thughts and help yu slve this prblem. What’s
mre, if I were yu, I wuld be engaged in varius kinds f activities held by class
actively. Mre imprtantly, it wuld be a gd idea if yu made sme friends with
cmmn interests. If yu d this, yu can share happiness and sadness with them and
help yu get t knw them t get rid f lneliness at high schl.
I hpe yu will find these ideas useful and fit in well with yur new schl.
Lk frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【读后续写答案】One pssible versin:
Over the next week, I did my best t give Avery sme space. Then ne day, I
apprached her. “I knw yu didn’t exactly lve the idea f being the March Hare,
but yu’re such a talented actress, and the way yu say yur lines is great.” “Thanks,”
said Avery happily, with a big smile n her face. “Well,” I said, “I’m still struggling
with a few things abut my character. I’d lve yur help if yu have any free time this
week.” She smiled. “I might be free n Thursday.” And we practised carefully and
passinately n Thursday.
Our play ended up ging great. We had s much fun, and the audience lved the perfect shw. They brke int lud applause. And even thugh things were rugh fr
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a little while with Avery and me, they’re better than ever nw! She even aplgized
fr the way she acted at first. And I’ve learned an imprtant lessn frm this
experience. Give yur teammate a little time and understanding, and he r she just
might cme arund befre t lng.
【1 原文】W: Gerge will retire frm his jb befre lng and he wants t g arund
the wrld.
M: I think he shuld have a gd rest.
【2 原文】W: Matthew, d yu knw much abut bdy language in cuntries arund
the wrld?
M: Sure. I’ve picked up a few things frm traveling arund fr wrk.
【3 原文】W: I’m starving! But I have s much wrk t d.
M: Yu shuld use yur smartphne t rder frm Spring. It’s a special meal delivery
service, It’s fast, cheap, and cnvenient!
【4 原文】W: Hi. Culd I have tw tickets fr the next train t New Jersey, please?
M: Uh, OK. The next train is at 2: 30 pm, and it leaves frm platfrm 5. That’ll be$42. please.
W: Let’s see... I think I have a $50 bill smewhere.
【5 原文】W: I’ve been having truble with my term paper. Wuld it be cnvenient t
see yu tday?
M: I’m afraid nt, Jane. But tmrrw, my ffice hurs are frm 10:00 t nn.
【6-7 原文】M: Hw did yu d n the test, Jane? Yu lked very pleased with
yurself when yu left class, s I guess yu must have dne quite well.
W: Unfrtunately, that was mstly vercnfidence, Frank. I studied hard, and I was
very relaxed when I tk the test. But I didn’t get a very gd grade.
M: Oh, n! What happened?
W: I turned the pages t quickly, and I missed a page. I thught it was a three-page
test. I didn’t even see page fur!
M: That’s a shame!
【8-10 原文】M: Can I ask yu a persnal questin, Linda?
W: Sure, Mark.
M: D yu get an allwance every week frm yur parents?
W: Uh, yeah. They give me ten dllars a week, but that’s nly if I d my chres
arund the huse.
M: What happens if yu miss sme?
W: They take ff a dllar fr a chre that I miss. If I miss mre than three, then I dn’
t get anything.
M: That’s a bit harsh, isn’t it?
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W: I guess that’s the pint! I always d my chres, but it’s nt just abut the mney. I
want t help ut my family. Why d yu want t knw abut my allwance, anyway?
M: My parents said that we culd discuss it at dinner tnight. I need t figure ut hw
much t ask fr and hw I shuld wrk ut the details with them.
【11-13 原文】W: Yu lk very anxius this evening. Is there anything wrng?
M: I am wrried abut my 15-year-ld niece. Helen. W: What’s wrrying yu?
M: I’ve seen a big change in her. She used t be very utging and sciable but nw
she is having prblems with ther children at schl. Nw she is ttally smene else.
W:Really?
M: Yes, nw she is quiet and desn’t want t talk t anyne else. Her teacher said
things are ging backward in her study.
W: Her parents must be very anxius abut her.
M: N, nt really, bth f them are t busy t wrry abut their daughter. I think I
need t talk t them and ask them t spend mre time with Helen.
W: Take it easy. It is smething natural. I was utging when I was a little girl, but
became very shy in teenage years. S dn’t be nervus abut yur niece.
M: Maybe yu are right, but I will talk with my brther anyway.
【14-16 原文】W: Ww, what a beautiful hme and I like the way the windw screen
gives yu privacy frm the street.
M: Fllw me int the kitchen, yu will lve it.
W: Ww, they put a wine strage area in the kitchen. I lve it!
M: The best part is the bedrm and the bathrm.
W: I lve the relaxing clrs f the wall and flr cvering. I’d like t make an ffer
n this huse.
M: As yur huse agent, I’m here t take care f this prcess. Hw much will yu
plan fr the ffering?
W: I really like the huse and I will pay the full asking price f 380,000 dllars.
M: We’d better leave urselves sme bargaining rm. Let’s ffer 330.000 dllars.
W: That sunds gd. When will we knw if they accept the ffer?
M: The wners usually respnd t an ffer within a few days.
W: Well, I will call the bank tmrrw.
【17-20 原文】Gd afternn, everyne, and welcme t the Manr Huse Museum.
Befre yu g rund, I’d like t tell yu abut sme f the interesting things we have
fr yu. Here in the entrance hall, yu can see sme ld phts f the twn. Over
there in the Frd Rm, we have sme pictures f gardens painted in Italy. The clrs
f the flwers are really beautiful.
Upstairs n the left is ur famus clck cllectin. We have mre than a hundred
and fifty different clcks and they all tell the right time. The ldest is fur hundred
years ld.On the right we have a clthes-shw. Famus actrs nce wre these clthes
in films r televisin shws. Sme f them are really beautiful.
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Yu may like t buy the guidebk t the museum—it has many clr
phtgraphs,and it csts I pund and 75 pence. Yu can buy ne ver there.
We are pen until 5:30 tday, an hur later than usual, s yu have lts f time.
I hpe all f yu will enjy the visit.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个俱乐部,分别是艺术历史俱乐
部、摄影俱乐部、电影俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。
【21 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Art Histry Club 部分中“Yu’ll learn hw t keep ld art safe and
might visit museums.(你将学习如何保护旧艺术品的安全,还可以参观博物馆)”可
知,加入艺术历史俱乐部的主要目的是为了学习和保护旧的艺术。故选 D 项。
【22 题详解】
推理判断题。根据 The Film Club 部分中“Yu can watch amazing mvies and make
yur wn films with friends.(你可以看精彩的电影,也可以和朋友一起制作自己的
电影)”可推知,电影俱乐部适合喜欢导演的学生。故选 C 项。
【23 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段“In high schls, there are lts f clubs and
fun things t d. Jining them helps yu make friends with peple wh like the same
things as yu. It’s a gd way t find yur place in the schl and meet thers wh
share yur hbbies and dreams.(在高中,有很多俱乐部和有趣的事情可以做。加入
他们可以帮助你和那些和你有同样爱好的人交朋友。这是一个很好的方法来找到
你在学校的位置,并结识其他分享你的爱好和梦想的人)”可知,本文主要介绍了
四个俱乐部,分别是艺术历史俱乐部、摄影俱乐部、电影俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。 由此推知,作者写这篇文章是为了向学生推荐俱乐部。故选 A 项。
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的成就不仅表现在学业上,还体现
在对家庭关系的处理和做养老院义工中。在养老院的志愿服务不仅让作者能够帮
助别人,还给作者带来了极大的满足感。
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【24 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I enjy studying and have cnsistently received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It
was a great accmplishment.(我喜欢学习,在我的课上一直拿 A。有一年,我在期
末考试中获得了全班第一名。这是一项伟大的成就)”可推知,作者对自己的学习
成绩很满意。故选 D。
【25 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Anther ne I am pleased with is that I managed t
imprve the relatinship between Mum and Dad.(另一件让我高兴的事是我设法改
善了爸爸妈妈之间的关系)”可推知,作者在父母的关系中扮演了一个帮手的角色。
故选 A。
26 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My mst prud achievement, hwever, is my
successful wrk in the lcal ld flks’ hme.(然而,我最骄傲的成就是我在当地老
人院的成功工作)”可知,对志愿工作的贡献是作者最大的成就。故选 A。
【27 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“When I reflect n my accmplishments, I’m
especially prud f my service at the ld flks’ hme, s I hpe t study scial wrk
at university and wrk as a scial wrker in the future. I wish t be mre skilled in
attending t the less frtunate as well as find great satisfactin in it, after all.(当我回
顾我的成就时,我特别为我在敬老院的服务感到骄傲,所以我希望在大学学习社
会工作,将来做一名社会工作者。毕竟,我希望能更熟练地照顾那些不那么幸运
的人,并从中获得巨大的满足感)”可推知,作者想在大学学习社会工作专业是为
了更好地帮助弱势群体。故选 D。
【导语】本文是篇说明文。研究者们已经发现人类在压力下会一种不同的气味,
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而狗可以嗅出这种气味。为此,Wilsn 和他的同事们一起进行了实验,并最终证
实了这一发现。
【28 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“While previus studies have suggested dgs might ntice human emtins, pssibly thrugh smell, questins remained ver whether they culd
detect stress and if this culd be dne thrugh smell.”(虽然之前的研究表明,狗可
能通过嗅觉察觉到人类的情绪,但它们是否能察觉到压力,以及是否能通过嗅觉
察觉到压力,仍存在疑问。)及后面开始的实验可以推断,Wilsn 和同事们做实
验是为了证明狗能够嗅出有压力的人。故选 B。
【29 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Wilsn, head f ne research team, pinted the findings culd prve useful when training service dgs, such as thse that supprt peple with
PTSD (创伤后应激障碍).”(Wilsn 是一个研究小组的负责人,他指出,这一发
现在训练服务犬时很有用,比如那些支持 PTSD 患者的服务犬。)和“They’re ften
trained t lk at smene either cruching dwn n the flr, crying ut in fear, r
starting t d self-injurius behavirs”(它们通常被训练成看着那些蹲在地板上、
害怕地大喊大叫或开始做自残行为的人)可知,服务犬通常会在人们有伤害自己 或是自残行为时提供帮助。故选 A。
【30 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Wilsn and clleagues trained fur dgs t identify the
cntainer hlding a particular breath and sweat sample,”(Wilsn 和他的同事们训练
了四只狗来识别装着特定呼吸和汗水样本的容器)可知,这是实验的第一步 a;
根据第三段“they turned t cllect breath and sweat samples cllected frm 36 peple
asked t cunt backwards frm 9,000 in units f 17, and the participants reprted
feeling stressed.”(他们收集了 36 人的呼吸和汗水样本,这些样本被要求以 17 为
单位从 9000 开始倒数,参与者表示感到有压力。)可知,先是要求参与者以 17 为单位从 9000 开始倒数,即第二步 d,再当他们感到有了压力时收集他们的呼
吸和汗水样本,即第三步 c;最后根据第四段“Each set f samples was shwn t a
single dg in 20 trials.”(每组样本在 20 次试验中向一只狗展示。)可知,最后一
步是在 20 次实验中向一只狗展示每组样本,即第四步 b。所以实验顺序是 a-d-c-b 。故选 A。
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【31 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“It was pretty amazing t see hw smthly the dgs act
in telling peple these tw samples definitely different.”(看到狗狗们如此流畅地告
诉人们这两个样本绝对不同是非常令人惊叹的。)及其中的“amazing”可知,作者
认为实验的结果是肯定的、令人惊叹的。故选 B。
【D 篇答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了研究表明,学习汉语有利于提高认知能力,
解释了研究开展 经过以及发现。
【32 题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,并根据第一段“New evidence suggests that studying
Chinese and learning t write Chinese characters may train cgnitive (认知的)
abilities, which are nt develped by learning ther languages and writing systems.(
新的证据表明,学习汉语和学习汉字可以训练认知能力,这是学习其他语言和书
写系统无法培养的)”可知,文章的中心是学习汉语如何有益于我们的认知。故选
C。
【33 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“This is very different frm English-language speakers wh
use nly the left tempral lbe. Speakers f Chinese use intnatin (语调) t tell
between cmpletely different meanings f particular wrds, which needs strnger
cgnitive abilities.(这与只使用左颞叶的英语使用者非常不同。汉语使用者使用语
调来区分特定词语的完全不同的意思,这需要较强的认知能力)”可知,说中文的
人使用语调来区分某些特定词汇完全不同的含义,这种特性使得说中文的人要具 备更高的认知能力来理解语言。故选 C。
【34 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Math skills are included in character writing because it
includes skills such as cunting, gruping, rdering, and identifying similarities and differences.(数学技能包含在汉字写作中,因为它包括计数、分组、排序和识别异
同等技能)”可知,汉字书写融入了数学技能,因为它涉及计数、分组、排序、辨
别异同等技能。故选 D。
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【35 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“A study cnducted by researchers frm the UK’s
Wellcme Trust fund that peple wh speak Chinese use bth tempral lbes (颞叶) f their brain t understand the language.(英国威康基金会的研究人员进行的一项
研究发现,说中文的人使用大脑的两个颞叶来理解语言)”以及第三段“Thrugh
the use f Magnetic Resnance Imaging, researchers fund that neural(神经的)
activity in children wh practiced printing letters by hand was mre strengthened than
thse wh just lked at them.(通过使用磁共振成像技术,研究人员发现,练习手
写字母的孩子的神经活动比那些只看字母的孩子更强)”可知,该文章通过列举来
自英国 Wellcme Trust 的研究成果,引用通过 Magnetic Resnance Imaging 技术
得到的研究成果,以及呈现来自新西兰的研究成果来论证学习汉语有利于提高认
知能力。故选 A。
【七选五答案】36. G 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何成为一名成功的学生提出了一些建议。
【36 题详解】
根据上文“Being a student is nt easy. With a new identity, different duties appear.(做
一个学生是不容易的。有了新的身份,就有了不同的职责)”可知,本句承接上文,
说明新身份带来的不同职责。故 G 选项“你不仅要适应,而且要及时完成所有的
任务和承诺”符合语境,故选 G。
【37 题详解】
根据上文“D yu think that scientists knw everything and therefre easily deal with
any prblems?(你认为科学家无所不知,因此能轻松解决任何问题吗?)”以及后文
“Every day sme changes take place in the wrld.(世界上每天都发生着一些变化)” 可知,后文提到世界上每天都发生着一些变化,推测对于上文的问题是否定回答,
即不可能知道一切。故 C 选项“事实上,要知道一切是不可能的”符合语境,故选
C。
【38 题详解】
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根据本段内容“When slving any task, cnnect all yur abilities and feelings. D nt
be shy f emtins. In this way yu activate the maximum number f cells and
muscles, attract the bdy t wrk t the maximum. The mre feelings and pssibilities
yu cnnect, the easier it will be t slve the prblem. The brain will nt nly receive
infrmatin frm everywhere but als crrectly prcess, recrd and use it.(在解决任
何任务时,把你所有的能力和感觉联系起来。不要羞于感情。通过这种方式,你 激活了最大数量的细胞和肌肉,吸引身体最大限度地工作。你联系的感觉和可能 性越多,解决问题就越容易。大脑不仅要接收来自四面八方的信息,还要正确地
处理、记录和使用这些信息)”可知,本段给出的建议是把能力和感觉联系起来,
故 A 选项“运用所有感官”符合语境,故选 A。
【39 题详解】
根 据 上 文 “All students can be divided int active and passive. Passive prefer t
simply g with the flw. Active peple try nt nly t prepare fr each class but als
t understand it, fight fr self-develpment.( 所有的学生都可以分为主动和被动。
被动的人喜欢随波逐流。积极的人不仅努力准备每节课,而且努力理解它,争取
自我发展)”可知,本句承接上文,说明积极的人是如何自我发展的,F 选项 They
指代上文 Active peple。故 F 选项“他们准备参加各种会议和比赛”符合语境,故
选 F。
【40 题详解】
根据上文“Studying at the university, a student must understand why he r she needs
it. Fr this, it is imprtant t set a specific, understandable gal. The gal may be
shrt r lng term. After it is achieved, set a new gal and g fr it.(在大学学习,学
生必须明白他或她为什么需要它。为此,设定一个具体的、可理解的目标是很重 要的。目标可以是短期的,也可以是长期的。完成目标后,设定一个新的目标,
并为之努力)”可知,本句承接上文,说明目标如何设定。故 E 选项“目标可能是
顺利完成考试或获得学位”符合语境,故选 E。
【完形填空答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. A 47.
B 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C
【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在老师的教导下,正确对待自己脸部 的缺陷,并不再为此难过的故事。
【41 题详解】
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考查动词词义辨析。句意:在她的第一堂课上,她鼓励我们探索艺术的意义。
A. like 喜欢;B. explre 探索;C. recrd 记录;D. master 掌握。根据后文“During
the discussin abut”可知此处表达“探索艺术意义”。故选 B。
【42 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在讨论面部结构和绘画时,她介绍了“黄金比例”,这
是一种美丽的标准,并解释了达·芬奇是如何将其应用到他的作品中,以确保作
品在视觉上具有吸引力。A. intrduced 介绍;B. invented 发明;C. questined 提
问;D. drew 绘画。根据前文“In her first class”以及后文“the “glden rati(黄金比
例)””,可知是介绍“黄金比例” 。故选 A。
【43 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我忍不住想,如果我的脸是按照“黄金比例”来衡量的,
我的分数就会很低。A. legs 腿;B. head 头;C. feet 脚;D. face 脸。根据前文“facial
structure”可知,此处指的是脸。故选 D。
【44 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我生下来就有面部缺陷,我的脸看起来很可怕。
A. nrmal 正常的;B. pale 苍白的;C. frightening 让人害怕的;D. amusing 让人发
笑的。根据上文“I was brn with a facial disfigurement”可知,作者脸有缺陷,所以
看起来会让人害怕。故选 C。
【45 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在定期看医生后,我的脸改变了很多次,但几乎没有
多大改善。A. dctrs 医生;B. artists 艺术家;C. teachers 老师;D. actrs 演员。
根据后文“my face was changed many times with little imprvement.”可知,此处表
示“在定期看医生后,我的脸改变了很多次,但几乎没有多大改善”。故选 A。
【46 题详解】
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考查动词词义辨析。句意:我讨厌照镜子。A. hated 讨厌;B. enjyed 喜欢;C.
kept 保持;D. imagined 想象。 根据前文“with little imprvement”可知,作者没有
什么改变,所以脸还是有缺陷,就自然而然讨厌照镜子。故选 A。
【47 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我感到羞愧。A. nervus 紧张的;B. ashamed 羞愧
的;C. puzzled 感到困惑的;D. curius 好奇的。根据上文“Wrse still, my pht
appeared in a magazine with big letters “Face similar t wrks f Picass” right belw”
可知,作者的照片出现在一本杂志上,下面有几个大字“脸与毕加索的作品相似”
,这让作者感到羞愧。故选 B。
【48 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我告诉 Ms. J 我的痛苦,以及我的脸如何被比作毕加
索的画。A. chices 选择;B. dreams 梦想;C. sufferings 遭遇;D. gals 目标。根
据上文“Wrse still, my pht appeared in a magazine with big letters “Face similar t
wrks f Picass” right belw. I felt ___7__”可知,作者告诉老师自己的遭遇。故选
C。
【49 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:艺术不在于你看到什么,而在于你的感受。A. paint
画;B. plan 计划;C. hear 听见;D. feel 感受。 根据下文““Yu see, Da Vinci desn’
t lk t pretty, but his wrks ____12____ beauty n us,” she added.”可知,这里指
艺术来源于感受。故选 D。
【50 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她安慰我,告诉我,我们独特的外表是我们在世界
上留下的印记,它使我们与众不同,使我们变得美丽。然后她给我看了一张白发
老人的照片。A. pretty 漂亮的;B. rdinary 普通的;C. ugly 丑陋的;D. unique
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独特的。根据下文“Yu are unique and yu are a masterpiece.”可知,此处是指独特
的外表。故选 D。
【51 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:她安慰我,告诉我,我们独特的外表是我们在世界上
留下的印记,它使我们与众不同,使我们变得美丽。然后她给我看了一张白发老
人的照片。 A. dwn 下面;B. apart 分开;C. back 后面;D. aside 一边。根据上
文“ur __10___ appearances were ur signatures that we left in the wrld”可知,此处
表示“我们独特的外表是我们在世界上留下的印记,它使我们与众不同”,set sb.
apart 意义为“使某人与众不同”,结合前文句意,符合题意。故选 B。
【52 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她补充说道“你看,达·芬奇看起来很普通,但他的作
品给我们留下了美丽的印象。”。A. impressed 使……印象深刻;B. fcused 专注;
C. went去;D. laded装载。根据上文“Da Vinci desn’t lk t pretty, but his wrks
”和常识可知,达·芬奇的画给人们留下了美丽的印象。故选 A。
【53 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“与毕加索相比似乎是一种耻辱,但这是一种荣誉。你
是独一无二的,是一件杰作。”A. jb 工作;B. victry 胜利;C. hnur 荣誉;D.
excuse 借口。根据下文“Yu are unique and yu are a masterpiece”可知,此处表示
“与毕加索相比似乎是一种耻辱,但这是一种荣誉。你是独一无二的,是一件杰
作”,故选 C。
【54 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:今天,当我照镜子时,我会想起老师的话,“美是主观
的”,我知道我的外表是我的艺术。 A. pain 痛苦;B. art 艺术;C. stress 压力;
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D. chance 机会。根据第二段“In her first class, she encuraged us t ____1____ what
art meant.”可知,此处表示“我知道我的外表是我的艺术”。故选 B。
【55 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我花了好几年的时间才意识到美丽不仅仅是一种冷酷
的计算。A. watch 看;B. cmplain 抱怨;C. realize 意识到;D. frget 忘记。根据
下文“that beauty is mre than a cld calculatin”可知,此处表达的是很久以后,作
者才意识到美丽不仅仅是一种冷酷的计算。故选 C。
【语法填空题答案】56. less 57. changes 58. t remember 59. with 60. The
61. were 62. Actually 63. was attracted 64. cnfused 65. that 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文作者阐述了自己认为高中生活比大学生活更 好的观点,回忆了高中时期与朋友相处、参加派对、观看体育比赛等美好时光, 同时也提到了高中存在同龄人压力这一现象及原因。
【56 题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:很多人认为他们的大学生活很好,但对我来说,高中
比大学更好,因为它有更多乐趣,压力更小。根据前文“high schl is better than
cllege”可知,此处是将高中与大学作比较,应用比较级,且与“mre fun”并列,
little 的比较级是 less,表示“更少的”压力。故填 less。
【57 题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:我们的身体正在经历许多变化。a number f 意为“许多”,
后接可数名词复数,change 作“变化”讲时是可数名词,所以用 changes。故填
changes。
【58 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我有太多美好的时光要去回忆。“have sth. t d”为固定
结构,意为“有某事要做”,此处用动词不定式 t remember 作后置定语,修饰“t
many wnderful times”,表示“有太多要去回忆的美好时光”。故填 t remember。
13
【59 题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:我在高中遇到了我最好的朋友,我们现在仍然彼此保持联
系。keep in tuch with sb.是固定短语,意为“与某人保持联系”,所以用 with。故
填 with。
【60 题详解】
考查冠词。句意:我们遇到的唯一挑战是父母在派对结束前出现。此处特指“父
母在派对结束前出现”这一挑战,所以用定冠词 the,句首首字母大写。故填 The。
【61 题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:除了派对,体育比赛是高中生活另一个令人兴奋的部分。
文章讲述的是过去的高中生活,应用一般过去时,主语“sprting games”是复数,
所以 be 动词用 were。故填 were。
【62 题详解】
考查副词。句意:事实上,当我们学校有体育活动要举行时,一切都停止了。此
处修饰整个句子,应用副词,actual 的副词形式是 actually,意为“事实上”,句首
首字母大写。故填 Actually。
【63 题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:每个人,包括家长、老师、学生和朋友们,都被吸
引到学校为我们的运动队加油。文章讲述过去的事情,应用一般过去时。主语
“Everyne”与“attract”之间是被动关系,即“每个人被吸引”,所以用一般过去时的
被动语态,其结构为“was/were +过去分词”,主语 Everyne 是不定代词,视为单
数,所以用 was attracted。故填 was attracted。
【64 题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我仍然感到困惑的事情之一是每个人都不得不承受一些同龄
人压力。“be cnfused abut”是固定短语,意为“对……感到困惑”,此处表示作者
对“每个人都要承受同龄人压力”这件事感到困惑。故填 cnfused。
【65 题详解】
考查同位语从句。句意:这可能是因为每个人都想有归属感,想感受到被他人喜
爱。分析句子结构,“____10____ everyne wants t belng smewhere and feel
14
lved by thers”是同位语从句,解释说明“the fact”的具体内容,从句中不缺少成
分,所以用 that 引导,只起连接作用,无实际意义。故填 that。 【应用文写作答案】Hi Cward,
I’m srry t knw that yu have truble adapting yurself t senir high schl.
Hwever, the situatin is easy t change if yu take my suggestins int cnsideratin.
First f all, why nt cmmunicate with yur teacher face t face? By ding this,
yur teacher will knw yur inner thughts and help yu slve this prblem. What’s
mre, if I were yu, I wuld be engaged in varius kinds f activities held by class
actively. Mre imprtantly, it wuld be a gd idea if yu made sme friends with
cmmn interests. If yu d this, yu can share happiness and sadness with them and
help yu get t knw them t get rid f lneliness at high schl.
I hpe yu will find these ideas useful and fit in well with yur new schl.
Lk frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。请考生给高一学生 Cward 回帖,向他提出适应高中 生活的建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累:
①适应:→
②考虑: cnsideratin→ accunt
③参与:be engaged in→participate in
④摆脱:get rid f→rid neself f
2.句式拓展: 同义句
原句:If I were yu, I wuld be engaged in varius kinds f activities held by class actively.
拓展句:Were I yu, I wuld actively participate in varius activities rganized by the class.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m srry t knw that yu have truble adapting yurself t senir high schl.(运用了 that 引导宾语从句)
【高分句型 2】If yu d this, yu can share happiness and sadness with them and
help yu get t knw them t get rid f lneliness at high schl(. 运用了 if 引导的条
件状语从句)
【读后续写答案】One pssible versin:
Over the next week, I did my best t give Avery sme space. Then ne day, I apprached her. “I knw yu didn’t exactly lve the idea f being the March Hare,
15
but yu’re such a talented actress, and the way yu say yur lines is great.” “Thanks,”
said Avery happily, with a big smile n her face. “Well,” I said, “I’m still struggling
with a few things abut my character. I’d lve yur help if yu have any free time this
week.” She smiled. “I might be free n Thursday.” And we practised carefully and
passinately n Thursday.
Our play ended up ging great. We had s much fun, and the audience lved the
perfect shw. They brke int lud applause. And even thugh things were rugh fr
a little while with Avery and me, they’re better than ever nw! She even aplgized
fr the way she acted at first. And I’ve learned an imprtant lessn frm this
experience. Give yur teammate a little time and understanding, and he r she just
might cme arund befre t lng.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者和自己的好朋友 Avery 一起参加《爱
丽丝梦游仙境》的选拔,作者因为从没有想过自己能得到主要角色所以表现得很
放松,结果作者得到了爱丽丝这个角色,Avery 只得到一个小角色,因此觉得郁
郁寡欢,嫉妒作者的表现,爸爸告诉作者试着给她一点时间和理解,她不久就会 想通的。 【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“接下来的一周,我尽力给 Avery 一些空间。”可知,第一段
可描写作者和 Avery 通过交流解开心结,一起认真练习。
②由第二段首句内容“我们的戏最后进行得很顺利。”可知,第二段可描写演出效
果以及作者的感悟。
2.续写线索:真诚交流——一起练习——演出顺利——观众反应——感悟
3.词汇激活 行为类
①走近:apprach/cme near t
②玩得开心:have fun/enjy neself
③道歉:aplgy/make an aplgy
情绪类
①高兴地:happily/delightedly
②热情地:passinately/with passin
【点睛】[高分句型 1] I’d lve yur help if yu have any free time this week.(由从
属连词 if 引导的条件状语从句)
[高分句型 2] And even thugh things were rugh fr a little while with Avery and me, they’re better than ever nw!(由 even thugh 引导让步状语从句)
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[高分句型 3] She even aplgized fr the way she acted at first.(省略关系词的定语
从句)
17
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