


2025-2026学年广东省珠海市容闳学校八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年广东省珠海市容闳学校八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷,共20页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,语音题,短文填空,完成句子,其他,选词填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择
通读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在各小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Many children use the Internet t get useful infrmatin. They als use it t relax in 1 free time—thugh sme even frget t take breaks. But what’s wrse, sme f them are nt using it 2 a right way. Here are sme rules yu shuld keep in mind.
Make rules fr Internet use with yur parents, fr example, 3 yu can g nline (nt late at night), fr hw lng and what activities yu can d nline. Dn’t give yur passwrd (密码) t 4 else, nt even yur clse friends and never give the fllwing infrmatin t thers—yur real name, hme address, age, schl phne number r 5 imprtant infrmatin. Check with yur parents befre 6 ut a credit (似用) card number, as it may cause mney lss. Never send 7 pht f yurself that shws yur hme r schl t smene in e-mail if yu dn’t fully trust them. 8 with yur parents befre yu g int a chat rm. Different chat rms attract different kinds f peple, s yu and yur parents 9 make sure it’s a right and safe place fr yu. Never agree t meet smene yu met n the Internet withut yur parents’ permissin—meeting strangers 10 is very dangerus.
1.A.theyB.themC.their
2.A.inB.nC.with
3.A.duringB.whenC.after
4.A.smeneB.anyneC.everyne
5.A.therB.thersC.anther
6.A.giveB.givingC.t give
7.A.aB./C.the
8.A.CheckB.T checkC.Checking
9.A.mayB.canC.must
10.A.alneB.lnelyC.lneliness
二、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last summer, I set ff n a sl trip t Singapre. As it was my first time traveling all by myself, I felt a bit 11 yet full f excitement. T ensure a smth trip, I spent weeks making a detailed plan and bked a htel near a subway statin—this way, it wuld be mre cnvenient fr me t get arund 12 wasting time.
On the first day, I went t Marina Bay Sands. The view frm the tp flr was simply 13 . I tk dzens f phts and sent them t my family at nce. In the afternn, I wandered int Chinatwn. I walked thrugh crwded streets 14 , tasted laksa and satay, and selected special gifts fr friends back hme.
The next day, I spent the mrning at Universal Studis, riding thrilling rller casters twice. Evening brught the musical funtain shw, where clrful lights and sft music 15 perfectly, making the night magical.
On the third day, I visited a lcal library t experience daily life. There, I met a Malaysian girl. We chatted abut ur hmetwns and 16 abut each ther’s cultures—she even recmmended (推荐) a quiet café. The cffee there was 17 than any ther cffee I’d had befre. Of curse. the trip wasn’t cmpletely truble-free. Once, I gt lst while walking in a narrw street. But I didn’t panic—I tk a deep breath and 18 t ask a lcal fr help and return safely. These challenges made me mre 19 .
Lking back: this trip is ne f my mst 20 experiences. It shwed me beautiful sights and taught me t be independent and pen t new things.
11.A.nervusB.cheerfulC.upsetD.annyed
12.A.withB.withutC.inD.fr
13.A.dullB.unpleasantC.fantasticD.disappinting
14.A.secretlyB.anxiuslyC.slwlyD.carelessly
15.A.separatedB.cmpetedC.fughtD.matched
16.A.discussedB.cmplainedC.arguedD.wrried
17.A.mre disgustingB.mre deliciusC.smtherD.wrse
18.A.frgtB.refusedC.managedD.failed
19.A.independentB.dependentC.lazyD.careless
20.A.rdinaryB.meaninglessC.bringD.valuable
三、阅读理解
Nw City Walk is becming mre and mre ppular in big cities, like Beijing and Shanghai. Many peple think it is really healthy fr bth ur bdy and mind.
Peple wh enjy city walking and always spend their free time n it are called city walkers. They try t visit many places f interest in a very shrt time thrugh cities. They enjy beautiful buildings and great fd, taking phts.
The mst ppular reasns fr City Walk
★T slw dwn t learn a city better
Traditinally, we might take a few phts in frnt f the landmarks and then visit the next place. Hwever, City Walk seems the best way t see places if yu dn’t want t rush (匆忙). It is als a gd way fr yu t enjy the special city cultures and all kinds f lcal (当地的) fd and buildings slwly.
★T travel in a cheap way
City Walk helps t travel cheaply. Yu dn’t need t pay fr transprt, such as taxis and subways. Mrever, there is n need t buy tickets fr places f interest.
★T make us relaxed
Yu may feel tired f wrk frm Mnday t Friday. Fast travel may even bring yu mre truble. Fr example, yu have t figure ut accmmdatin, travel rutes and transprtatin all within a tight schedule. City Walk, thugh, can help yu frget yur wrk and wrries. As ne f the clest ways t explre (探索) a place amng yung peple, City Walk led t a new travel trend (潮流). Wuld yu like t have a try?
21.What d peple think f City Walk?
A.Peple can visit many places f interest.
B.It’s healthy fr bth peple’s bdy and mind.
C.It’s easy fr peple t spend their free time n weekends.
D.Peple can taste much great fd easily during the city walk.
22.What d peple enjy abut City Walks?
A.T avid taking phts.B.T rush thrugh the city quickly.
C.T spend mney n transprt.D.T learn abut city cultures and fd.
23.What percent f city walkers are teenagers under 18?
A.15%.B.20%.C.17%.D.43%.
24.What is ne benefit (益处) f City Walk mentined in the text?
A.It is a way t meet new friends.B.It allws fr relaxatin after wrk.
C.It helps t travel in an expensive way.D.It needs t buy tickets fr attractins.
25.What can we infer frm the text abut the difference between City Walk and traditinal fast travel?
A.Traditinal fast travel helps peple learn a city’s lcal culture mre deeply than City Walk.
B.City Walk is mre suitable fr peple wh want t avid busy schedules and enjy travel at ease.
C.Traditinal fast travel is much cheaper because it desn’t require walking fr a lng time.
D.City Walk is nly ppular amng yung peple, while traditinal travel fits all age grups.
Are yu gd at shwing yur ideas clearly? China Yuth Daily did a survey. Mre than 1,300 yung peple tk part in it. 60% f them cmpleted their study at university.
In the survey, 47.1% f peple said their verbal skills (语言能力) were pr and 41.5% said it was difficult t talk with peple at wrk. Chen Chen, a 28-year-ld manager frm Beijing, fund that it was difficult t talk with peple at wrk. “Peple dn’t like t describe prblems with exact wrds,” he said. “They ften use vague wrds, such as ‘this isn’t right’ r ‘check it again’.”
“Fewer yung peple can shw their ideas clearly,” said Gu Xia’an. He is a Dctr f Language at Chngqing University. “Many yung peple’s vcabulary grws larger with the new wrds frm the internet. They use these wrds mre ften in their daily life. As a result, they are nt gd at using traditinal wrds.”
The survey als asked why their verbal skills were pr. 54% thught that’s because they read t little. Mre than half said they used internet memes (网络热梗) and stickers (表情包) t ften. This made them have nthing mre t say when they talked t peple.
What can we d t make a change? Abut 58% f the yung peple believed reading mre was a gd idea. And nearly half said talking t peple face-t-face mre ften wuld als help.
26.Hw des the writer start the text?
A.By telling a stry.B.By asking a questin.
C.By cmparing differences.D.By shwing an example.
27.Why des the writer give the example f Chen Chen?
A.T tell us the meaning f verbal skills.B.T teach hw t imprve vcabulary in daily life.
C.T shw hw difficult it is t talk with peple at wrk.D.T cmplete the reprt abut the survey.
28.What d the underlined wrds “vague wrds” mean in Chinese?
A.含糊的词语B.粗鲁的措辞C.啰嗦的话语D.批判的言辞
29.Why were peple’s verbal skills pr accrding t the survey?
①They spent little time in reading. ②They ften used internet memes and stickers.
③Mst f them didn’t cmplete their studies at university. ④They used new wrds frm the internet mre ften.
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④
30.What’s the purpse f the text?
A.T intrduce the ways f using traditinal wrds.
B.T help peple understand the imprtance f writing.
C.T ask peple t pay mre attentin t shwing ideas clearly.
D.T teach yung peple hw t cmmunicate crrectly.
配对阅读。下面的材料A~F分别介绍了珠海的风土人情信息,请根据Sam,Henry,Alice,Linda,Kelley五位留学生在网络上的求助,帮助他们选出最合适的周末出游计划,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
四、语音题
从各题所给的A、 B、C和D项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项.
36.A.truthB.brtherC.eitherD.with
37.A.whatB.whC.whiteD.whale
38.A.grwB.knwC.pwerfulD.lw
39.A.fdB.ftC.gdD.lk
40.A.lkedB.hpedC.stppedD.lived
五、短文填空
请根据音标提示,写出形式正确、意义相符的单词。
My friend Emma is a little 41 [fəˈɡetfl]. Last Friday, ur teacher asked us t 42 [dɪˈskraɪb] a familiar place in class. Emma picked her grandma’s backyard but lked wrried-she said she might have frgtten small details. After class, she came t me in a rush. 43 [aɪ wəz redi tə help hə(r) θɪŋk əv θɪŋz]. But 44 [tə maɪ səˈpraɪz], she tk ut a tiny ntebk frm her bag. All the details were neatly written in it! She just wanted t check if they sunded gd. 45 [ɪˈspeʃəli] when friends need a little help, being there fr them makes me feel happy.
六、完成句子
46.Sarah想在睡觉前看书。
Sarah reading a bk befre she ges t bed.
47.这张照片使我想起了我的童年。
The pht me my childhd.
48.She is new here, s we dn’t knw anything abut her. (改为同义句)
She is new here, s we abut her.
49.an, what, I, had, experience, unfrgettable, (!) (连词成句)
七、其他
50.I bught smart gifts fr my parents. (写出句子结构)
.
八、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
Can yu spend a day withut a smart phne? Fr mst f us, it’s difficult because smart phnes play an imprtant rle 51 ur life. 52 , in Green Bank, a small twn in America, peple are living such a life.
Green Bank is hme t a large radi telescpe (射电望远镜) . Peple use it t study space (太空). Radi waves (无线电波) frm smart phnes can make a 53 t the wrk f the telescpe. S peple there can nly use a pay phne when they need t make phne calls. Nne f them uses 54 wn smart phnes r Wi-Fi, but everyne in Green Bank lives 55 . A by said, “When I spend time 56 with my friend, I’m really happy. We like playing games and singing sngs.” A wman there ften takes a walk and enjys 57 fresh air in the park. She can als talk t peple face t face.
Let’s take a trip t Green Bank! It’s a fantastic place t enjy beautiful flwers. Althugh peple here can’t use phnes, they prbably 58 a mre meaningful life than we d. If yu are 59 in science, the twn will be ne f the best 60 fr yu.
九、读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面两封关于“学生是否应做家务”的书信,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡所指定的位置。
Dear Sir,
I d nt understand why sme parents make their kids help with husewrk and chres at hme. Kids these days already have enugh stress frm schl. They d nt have time t study and d husewrk. Husewrk is a waste f their time. Culd we just let them d their jb as students? They shuld spend their time n schlwrk in rder t get gd grades and get int a gd university. Als when they get lder, they will have t d husewrk. S there is n need fr them t d it nw. It is the parents’ jb t prvide a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme fr their children. And anyway I think ding chres is nt s difficult. I d nt mind ding them.
Miss Miller
Dear Sir,
I think it’s imprtant fr children t learn hw t d chres and help their parents with husewrk. It is nt enugh t just get gd grades at schl. Children these days depend n their parents t much. They are always asking, “Culd yu get this fr me r culd yu help me with that?” Ding chres helps t develp children’s independence and teaches them hw t lk after themselves. It als helps them t understand the idea f fairness. Since they live in ne huse with their parents, they shuld knw that everyne shuld d their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbr’s sn gt int a gd cllege but during his first year, he had n idea hw t take care f himself. As a result, he ften fell ill and his grades drpped. The earlier kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future.
Mister Smith
61.What is Miss Miller’s main pinin abut kids ding husewrk?
62.Accrding t Miss Miller, whse jb is it t prvide a clean hme fr kids?
63.Why des Mister Smith think children shuld d chres?
64.Hw des Mister Smith supprt his idea with an example?
65.What des Mister Smith say abut the time fr kids t learn independence?
B.书面表达
66.许多学生不愿做家务,他们觉得做家务太无聊,他们的父母也认为做家务是父母们的工作,做家务会占用孩子们学习时间。校广播站正在以“Teenagers shuld d chres at hme”为题进行英语征文比赛,请你根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇文章参加征文比赛。
提示:
写作要求:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数不少于80。书写工整,卷面整洁。
Teenagers shuld d chres at hme
31 I am really interested in science and technlgy. It is really exciting t make inventins in my spare time. Can yu give me any advice?
psted 25th June by Sam 32 I’ve been in Zhuhai fr 3 years, but I haven’t tried Hakka fd yet. Where can I find the best Hakka fd?
psted 23rd June by Henry 33 I lve cute marine animals like dlphins and belugas. I dream f watching them swim and interact with trainers. Where am I suppsed t visit in Zhuhai?
psted 23rd June by Alice 34 I am ging t buy sme il paintings this weekend. I am fnd f creative wrks. Can yu give me any advice n where t g?
psted 22nd June by Linda 35 “Reading makes a full man.” I enjy reading new bks and attending lectures. Are there any suggestins?
psted 20th June by Kelly
A.Zhuhai Artistic Creatin Twn (Dumen District) is an art lvers’ gathering place, famus fr il paintings. Many painters have studis here; yu can buy il paintings r watch artists create.
B.The Zhuhai Yuth Science and Technlgy Innvatin Festival will be at Zhuhai University f Technlgy. Students will shw self-made inventins and cmpete, great fr tech and inventin lvers.
C. Hakka Ancient Village f Tangjia (Tangjia Twn, Xiangzhu District) is a well-preserved Hakka settlement. It’s a cultural center, and lcal restaurants serve authentic Hakka fd like salt-baked chicken.
D.Zhuhai Central Library (Xiangzhu District, near Lvers’ Rad) is a large public library. It has millins f bks and regular lectures, ideal fr bk lvers.
E. Zhuhai Natinal High-Tech Zne (Jinwan District) has leading tech firms. Its Science and Technlgy Exhibitin Center shws cutting-edge tech, gd fr learning advanced tech.
F. Zhuhai Chimelng Ocean Kingdm (Hengqin New Area) is a wrld-famus cean park. It has varius marine animals like dlphins and belugas fr visitrs t watch.
n hwever in they play cmfrtable place the experience interest different a
《广东省珠海市容闳学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷》参考答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了儿童在使用互联网时应注意的安全规则,包括制定上网时间、保护个人信息、避免与陌生人见面等内容。
1.句意:他们也在他们的空闲时间用它(网络)来放松——尽管一些孩子甚至忘记休息。
they他们;them他们(宾格);their他们的。根据文章“They als use it t relax in…free time”可知,空格后是名词短语“free time”,需用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。
2.句意:但更糟糕的是,其中一些人没有以正确的方式使用它。
in在……里;n在……上;with和……一起。根据文章“sme f them are nt using it…a right way”可知,“in a right way”是固定搭配,表示“以正确的方式”。故选A。
3.句意:和你的父母一起制定上网规则,例如,你什么时候可以上网(不要在深夜),上网多长时间以及你可以在网上做什么活动。
during在……期间;when当……时;after在……之后。根据文章“fr example,…yu can g nline (nt late at night)”可知,这里是说上网的时间,此处需用连词“when”。故选B。
4.句意:不要把你的密码给其他任何人,即使是你的好朋友,也不要把以下信息给别人——你的真实姓名、家庭住址、年龄、学校电话号码或其他重要信息。
smene某人;anyne任何人;everyne每个人。根据文章“Dn’t give yur passwrd t…else”可知,否定句中需用“anyne”表示“任何人”。故选B。
5.句意:不要把你的密码给其他任何人,即使是你的好朋友,也不要把以下信息给别人——你的真实姓名、家庭住址、年龄、学校电话号码或其他重要信息。
ther其他的;thers其他人;anther另一个。根据文章“yur real name, hme address, age, schl phne number r…imprtant infrmatin”可知,此处需要形容词修饰名词“imprtant infrmatin”,“ther”符合。故选A。
6.句意:在给出信用卡号码之前和你的父母核实,因为这可能会造成金钱损失。
give给;giving给(动名词);t give给(不定式)。根据文章“Check with yur parents befre…ut a credit card number”可知,“befre”是介词,后接动名词。故选B。
7.句意:如果你不完全信任他们,永远不要在电子邮件中把显示你家或学校的照片发给别人。
a一个(泛指);/不填;the这个(特指)。根据文章“Never send…pht f yurself”可知,此处是泛指“一张照片”,且“pht” 是以辅音音素开头的单词,需用不定冠词。故选A。
8.句意:在进入聊天室之前,先与父母核实。
Check检查(原形);T check检查(不定式);Checking检查(动名词)。根据文章“…with yur parents befre yu g int a chat rm”可知,此处是祈使句,需用动词原形开头。故选A。
9.句意:不同的聊天室吸引不同类型的人,所以你和你的父母必须确保它对你来说是一个正确且安全的地方。
may可能;can可以;must必须。根据文章“s yu and yur parents…make sure it’s a right and safe place”可知,为了安全,必须确保聊天室合适,此处需用“must”表示强烈的必要性。故选C。
10.句意:永远不要在没有父母允许的情况下同意和你在网上认识的人见面——独自见陌生人是非常危险的。
alne独自;lnely孤独的;lneliness孤独。根据文章“meeting strangers…is very dangerus”可知,此处表示“独自”,需用副词“alne”修饰“meeting”。故选A。
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者第一次独自去新加坡旅行的经历,包括旅行前的准备、旅行中的见闻以及旅行后的感悟。
11.句意:由于这是我第一次独自旅行,我感到有点紧张但充满兴奋。
nervus紧张的;cheerful快乐的;upset沮丧的;annyed恼怒的。根据文章“As it was my first time traveling all by myself, I felt a full f excitement”可知,第一次独自旅行通常会感到紧张。故选A。
12.句意:为了确保旅行顺利,我花了数周时间制定了详细计划,并预订了地铁站附近的酒店——这样我就能更方便地出行而不浪费时间。
with带有;withut没有;in在……内;fr为了。根据文章“bked a htel near a subway statin—this way, it wuld be mre cnvenient fr me t get time”可知,作者选择地铁站附近的酒店是为了出行方便,不浪费时间。故选B。
13.句意:从顶层看到的景色简直太棒了。
dull乏味的;unpleasant不愉快的;fantastic极好的;disappinting令人失望的。根据文章“The view frm the tp flr was simply...”以及后文 “I tk dzens f phts” 可知,作者拍了很多照片,说明景色非常美。故选C。
14.句意:下午,我漫步走进唐人街,慢慢地穿过拥挤的街道,品尝了叻沙和沙爹,并为家乡的朋友挑选了特别的礼物。
secretly秘密地;anxiusly焦虑地;slwly慢慢地;carelessly粗心地。根据文章“I walked thrugh crwded streets..., tasted laksa and satay, and selected special gifts”可知,作者是在悠闲地体验唐人街的氛围。故选C。
15.句意:夜晚带来了音乐喷泉表演,彩色的灯光和柔和的音乐完美地搭配在一起,使夜晚变得神奇。
separated分开;cmpeted竞争;fught战斗;matched匹配。根据文章“Evening brught the musical funtain shw, where clrful lights and sft , making the night magical”可知,灯光和音乐搭配得很好。故选D。
16.句意:我们聊了聊各自的家乡,并讨论了彼此的文化——她甚至推荐了一家安静的咖啡馆。
discussed讨论;cmplained抱怨;argued争论;wrried担心。根据文章“We chatted abut ur hmetwns each ther’s cultures”可知,作者和女孩两人聊家乡,也会讨论文化。故选A。
17.句意:那里的咖啡比我以前喝过的任何咖啡都更美味。
mre disgusting更恶心的;mre delicius更美味的;smther更顺滑的;wrse更差的。根据文章“The cffee there any ther cffee I’d had befre”可知,作者对咖啡的评价是正面的,应该是咖啡更美味。故选B。
18.句意:但我没有惊慌——我深吸一口气,设法向当地人求助并安全返回。
frgt忘记;refused拒绝;managed设法;failed失败。 根据文章“I tk a deep breath ask a lcal fr help and return safely”可知,作者成功求助并安全返回。故选C。
19.句意:这些挑战让我更加独立。
independent独立的;dependent依赖的;lazy懒惰的;careless粗心的。根据文章“These challenges made me mre...”可知,旅行中的挑战让作者变得更独立。故选A。
20.句意:回顾这次旅行,它是我最有价值的经历之一。
rdinary普通的;meaningless无意义的;bring无聊的;valuable有价值的。根据文章“Lking back: this trip is ne f my ”可知,这次旅行让作者学到很多,是非常有价值的经历。故选D。
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了城市漫步(City Walk)的流行情况,包括人们对它的看法、喜欢的原因、不同年龄段参与者的比例、数量变化以及它与传统快速旅行的区别等内容。
21.细节理解题。根据文章“Many peple think it is really healthy fr bth ur bdy and mind.”可知,人们认为城市漫步对身心都健康。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据文章“They enjy beautiful buildings and great fd, taking phts.”以及“It is als a gd way fr yu t enjy the special city cultures and all kinds f lcal fd and buildings slwly.”可知,人们喜欢城市漫步是因为能了解城市文化和美食。故选D。
23.推理判断题。根据Chart I,Under 15占15%,16—17占2%,可知青少年(under 18)的比例是15% + 2% = 17%。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据文章“City Walk, thugh, can help yu frget yur wrk and wrries.”可知,城市漫步的一个好处是工作后能放松。故选B。
25.推理判断题。根据文章“Traditinally, we might take a few phts in frnt f the landmarks and then visit the next place. Hwever, City Walk seems the best way t see places if yu dn’t want t rush.”可知,城市漫步更适合那些想避开繁忙日程、轻松享受旅行的人。故选B。
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文主要说明了目前年轻人缺乏语言表达能力的原因,并给出了改善建议。
26.细节理解题。根据“Are yu gd at shwing yur ideas clearly?”可知,作者是通过询问一个问题来开始这篇文章的。故选B。
27.推理判断题。根据“Chen Chen, a 28-year-ld manager frm Beijing, fund that it was difficult t talk with peple at wrk.”和“‘Peple dn’t like t describe prblems with exact wrds,’ he said.”可知,作者举这个例子是为了表明在工作中与人交谈是多么困难。故选C。
28.词句猜测题。根据“Peple dn’t like t describe prblems with exact wrds ...”可知,人们不喜欢用确切的词语来描述问题,可猜测划线词vague wrds的意思应该是“含糊的词语”。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“Many yung peple’s vcabulary grws larger with the new wrds frm the internet. ... As a result, they are nt gd at using traditinal wrds.”,“54% thught that’s because they read t little.”和“Mre than half said they used internet memes and stickers t ften.”可知,人们语言能力欠佳的原因包括阅读量少、频繁使用网络热梗与表情包,以及过于频繁地使用互联网新词,即①②④。故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据“Are yu gd at shwing yur ideas clearly?”和“What can we d t make a change? Abut 58% f the yung peple believed reading mre was a gd idea. And nearly half said talking t peple face-t-face mre ften wuld als help.”可知,这篇文章的目的是要求人们更注重清晰地表达想法。故选C。
31.B 32.C 33.F 34.A 35.D
【导语】主要讲述了根据 Sam、Henry、Alice、Linda、Kelly 五位留学生各自的兴趣爱好(如对科技发明的兴趣、对客家美食的需求、对海洋动物的喜爱、对油画的喜好、对阅读和讲座的热衷等),为他们选出珠海最合适的周末出游计划。
31.由关键信息“I am really interested in science and technlgy. It is really exciting t make inventins in my spare time.”可知,Sam对科技和发明感兴趣,与选项B“珠海青年科技创新节将在珠海理工大学举行,学生将展示自制发明并比赛,非常适合科技和发明爱好者”相对应。故选B。
32.由关键信息“I haven’t tried Hakka fd yet. Where can I find the best Hakka fd?”可知,Henry想尝试客家菜。与选项C“唐家客家古村(香洲区唐家镇)是一个保存完好的客家聚居地,当地餐馆提供盐焗鸡等正宗客家菜”相对应。故选C。
33.由关键信息“I lve cute marine animals like dlphins and belugas. I dream f watching them swim and interact with trainers.”可知,Alice喜欢海洋动物,想观看海豚和白鲸。与选项F“珠海长隆海洋王国(横琴新区)是世界著名的海洋公园,游客可以观赏海豚和白鲸等海洋动物”相对应。故选F。
34.由关键信息“I am ging t buy sme il paintings this weekend. I am fnd f creative wrks.”可知,Linda想购买油画。与选项A“珠海艺术创作小镇(斗门区)是艺术爱好者的聚集地,以油画闻名,可以购买油画或观看艺术家创作”相对应。故选A。
35.由关键信息“‘Reading makes a full man.’ I enjy reading new bks and attending lectures.”可知,Kelly喜欢阅读和听讲座。与选项D“珠海中心图书馆(香洲区,靠近情侣路)是一个大型公共图书馆,拥有数百万册书籍并定期举办讲座,适合书迷”相对应。故选D。
36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.D
【解析】36. truth /truːθ/;brther /ˈbrʌðər/;either /ˈaɪðər/;with /wɪð/。选项A划线部分发音是/θ/,其他选项发音/ð/。故选A。
37.what /wɒt/;wh /huː/;white /waɪt/;whale /weɪl/。选项B划线部分发音是/h/,其他选项发音/w/。故选B。
38.grw /ɡrəʊ/;knw /nəʊ/;pwerful /ˈpaʊərfəl/;lw /ləʊ/。选项C划线部分发音是/aʊ/,其他选项发音/əʊ/。故选C。
39.fd /fuːd/;ft /fʊt/;gd /ɡʊd/;lk /lʊk/。选项A划线部分发音是/uː/,其他选项发音/ʊ/。故选A。
40.lked /lʊkt/;hped /hʊpt/;stpped /stɒpt/;lived /lɪvd/。选项D划线部分发音是/d/(因为前面的动词结尾是浊辅音),其他选项发音/t/(因为前面的动词结尾是清辅音)。故选D。
41.frgetful 42.describe 43.I was ready t help her think f things 44.t my surprise 45.Especially
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的朋友Emma虽然健忘,但在描述奶奶后院时却准备了详细笔记的故事。
41.句意:我的朋友Emma有点健忘。根据“My friend Emma is a little...”以及音标[fəˈɡetfl]可知,此处应填入表示“健忘的”形容词。音标对应单词为frgetful,且空格前有a little修饰,需用形容词原级。故填frgetful。
42.句意:上周五,老师让我们在课堂上描述一个熟悉的地方。根据“ur teacher asked us t...”以及音标[dɪˈskraɪb]可知,此处应填入表示“描述”的动词原形,音标对应单词为describe。故填describe。
43.句意:我准备好帮她思考这些事情。根据音标[aɪ wəz redi tə help hə(r) θɪŋk əv θɪŋz]及上下文“she came t me in a rush”可知,此处为完整句子,需填入“I was ready t help her think f things”。注意首字母大写和动词时态。故填I was ready t help her think f things。
44.句意:但令我惊讶的是,她从包里拿出一个小笔记本。根据“[tə maɪ səˈpraɪz]”及后文“she tk ut...”的意外转折可知,此处应填入“t my surprise”固定短语。故填t my surprise。
45.句意:尤其是当朋友需要一点帮助时,陪伴他们会让我感到快乐。根据音标[ɪˈspeʃəli]及后文“when friends need...”可知,此处需填入表示“尤其”的副词especially,用于强调特殊情况,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Especially。
46. feels like
【详解】“feel like ding sth.”表示“想要做某事”,由“ges”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语是“Sarah”,动词用三单形式。故填feels;like。
47. reminds f
【详解】“remind sb. f sth.”是固定短语,意为“使某人想起某事”。句子描述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语“The pht”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填reminds;f。
48. knw nthing
【详解】句意:她是新来这儿的,所以我们对她一无所知。原句dn’t knw anything意为“什么都不知道”,改为同义句时,可用knw nthing替换,句子时态为一般现在时,主语we为第一人称复数,谓语动词要用原形。故填knw;nthing。
49.What an unfrgettable experience I had!
【详解】根据所给的词和标点,可知这是一个由“what”引导的感叹句,其结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!”。在这个句子中,“unfrgettable”是形容词,意为“难忘的”;“experience”在这里是可数名词,意为“经历”;“I”是主语;“had”是谓语动词。故答案为:What an unfrgettable experience I had!“我有一次多么难忘的经历啊!”
50.主语(Subject) + 谓语(Verb) + 宾语(Object) + 状语(Adverbial)
【详解】句意:我给我的父母买了漂亮的礼物。此处写出句子结构,I是主语;bught是动词,作谓语,与介词fr构成固定搭配:buy sth fr sb;smart gifts是直接宾语,表示动作作用的对象;fr my parents是介词短语,作状语。故填:主语(Subject) + 谓语(Verb) + 宾语(Object) + 状语(Adverbial)。
51.in 52.Hwever 53.difference 54.their 55.cmfrtably 56.playing 57.the 58.experience 59.interested 60.places
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了在美国的格林班克小镇,由于大型射电望远镜的存在,人们不能使用智能手机等设备,却过着一种别样且有意义的生活。
51.句意:对我们大多数人来说,这很难,因为智能手机在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。根据“play an imprtant life”可知,此处是“play an imprtant rle in...”结构,意为“在……中起重要作用”。故填in。
52.句意:然而,在美国的一个小镇格林班克,人们过着这样的生活。前文说大多数人很难一天不用智能手机,此处说格林班克的人过着不用智能手机的生活,存在转折关系,且有逗号隔开,所以用“hwever”,位于句首首字母大写。故填Hwever。
53.句意:来自智能手机的无线电波会对望远镜的工作产生很大影响。 根据“Green Bank is hme t a large radi telescpe (射电望远镜) . Peple use it t study space (太空). peple there can nly use a pay phne when they need t make phne calls. ”可知,应是说无线电波会对望远镜的工作产生影响,此处是“make a difference t...”结构,意为“对……有影响”,所以用“different”的名词形式“difference”。故填difference。
54.句意:他们中没有人使用自己的智能手机或Wi-Fi,但格林班克的每个人都生活得很舒适。根据“Nne f them uses…wn smart phnes”可知,此处指当地居民不使用“他们的”手机,此处要用形容词性物主代词,“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”,“their wn”表示“他们自己的”。故填their。
55.句意:他们中没有人使用自己的智能手机或Wi-Fi,但格林班克的每个人都生活得很舒适。根据“I’m really happy. We like playing games and singing sngs”可知,居民在没有手机的情况下依然生活得很好,备选单词cmfrtable符合语境,此处修饰动词“lives”,要用副词,“cmfrtable”的副词形式是“cmfrtably”。故填cmfrtably。
56.句意:当我和我的朋友一起玩的时候,我真的很开心。根据“spend my friend”可知,这里描述孩子们一起玩耍的快乐场景,备选单词play符合语境,此处是“spend time ding sth.”结构,意为“花费时间做某事”,“play”的动名词形式是“playing”。故填playing。
57.句意:那里的一位女士经常散步,享受公园里的新鲜空气。此处特指公园里的新鲜空气,所以用定冠词“the”。故填the。
58.句意:虽然这里的人不能使用手机,但他们可能比我们过着更有意义的生活。根据“they prbably…a mre meaningful life”可知,这里需要一个动词,表示“经历,过(生活)”,用“experience”,主语“they”是复数,时态是一般现在时,所以用动词原形。故填experience。
59.句意:如果你对科学感兴趣,这个小镇将是最适合你的地方之一。根据“If yu science”及备选词可知,此处是“be interested in...”结构,意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
60.句意:如果你对科学感兴趣,这个小镇将是最适合你的地方之一。根据“ne f the best...”可知,此处要用名词复数形式(“ne f + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是一个固定结构),结合“the twn”是一个地方,备选单词“place”符合语境,这里指小镇将是最适合你的地方之一,place的复数是“places”。故填places。
61.She thinks it is a waste f time and kids shuld nt d it. 62.It is the parents’ jb. 63.Because ding chres helps t develp children’s independence, teaches them hw t lk after themselves and helps them t understand the idea f fairness. 64.He gives the example f their neighbr’s sn wh culdn’t take care f himself in cllege. 65.The earlier, the better. 66.例文
Teenagers shuld d chres at hme Nwadays, many teenagers dislike ding chres, thinking they’re bring. Hwever, I believe teenagers shuld d chres at hme. I ften d chres like srting items, watering flwers, and taking ut the trash. Ding chres can make ur hme cleaner and tidier. It als helps us develp a sense f respnsibility. Besides, when we d chres with ur parents, we can cmmunicate better with them and understand them mre. Let’s start ding chres frm nw n. It’s nt nly gd fr ur family but als beneficial fr ur wn grwth.
【导语】本文是两封关于“学生是否应做家务”的书信,分别阐述了Miss Miller和Mister Smith对学生做家务的不同观点。
61.根据文章“I d nt understand why sme parents make their kids help with is a waste f their time.”(我不明白为什么有些父母让孩子帮忙做家务……家务活是浪费他们的时间)可知, Miller女士的主要观点是孩子做家务是浪费时间,不应做家务。故填She thinks it is a waste f time and kids shuld nt d it.
62.根据文章“It is the parents’ jb t prvide a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme fr their children.”(为孩子提供一个干净舒适的家庭环境是父母的职责。)可知,Miller女士认为给孩子提供干净的家是父母的职责。 故填It is the parents’ jb.
63.根据文章“Ding chres helps t develp children's independence and teaches them hw t lk after themselves. It als helps them t understand the idea f fairness.”(做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性,教他们如何照顾自己。这也有助于他们理解公平的概念。)可知,Mister Smith认为孩子应该做家务是因为做家务有这些好处。 故填Because ding chres helps t develp children’s independence, teaches them hw t lk after themselves and helps them t understand the idea f fairness.
64.根据文章“Our neighbr’s sn gt int a gd cllege but during his first year, he had n idea hw t take care f himself. As a result, he ften fell ill and his grades drpped.”(我们邻居的儿子上了一所好大学,但在第一年,他不知道如何照顾自己。结果,他经常生病,成绩下降)可知,Smith先生用邻居儿子的例子来支持他的观点。故填He gives the example f their neighbr’s sn wh culdn’t take care f himself in cllege.
65.根据文章“The earlier kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future.”(孩子越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好)可知,Smith先生认为孩子学习独立越早越好。故填The earlier, the better.
66.[总体分析]
①题材:话题作文(议论文);
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:需阐述青少年应做家务的观点,结合自己常做的家务、观点及原因、呼吁等内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步:引出话题,说明很多青少年不喜欢做家务,但自己认为青少年应该做家务;
第二步:介绍自己常做的家务,并阐述青少年应做家务的原因;
第三步:发出呼吁,号召大家做家务。
[亮点词汇]
①dislike ding sth.不喜欢做某事
②a sense f respnsibility责任感
③cmmunicate with与……交流
④be gd fr对……有好处
⑤be beneficial fr:对……有益
[高分句型]
①Nwadays, many teenagers dislike ding chres, thinking they’re bring.(现在分词短语作状语)
②Ding chres can make ur hme cleaner and tidier.(动名词短语作主语)
③It’s nt nly gd fr ur family but als beneficial fr ur wn grwth.(“nt als...”结构)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
A
B
B
A
B
A
A
C
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
B
C
C
D
A
B
C
A
D
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
D
C
B
B
B
C
A
B
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
答案
B
C
F
A
D
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