人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Section B当堂检测题

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Section B当堂检测题，共8页。

一、用what 引导的感叹句有三种句式
1.What + a/ an +形容词＋可数名词单数 十主语＋谓语！如：What an ld building that is ：
2. What + 形容词十可数名词复数形式十主语十谓语！例如：What beautiful flwers these are！
3. What +形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！如：What thick ice we are having here！
二、用hw 开头的感叹句有四种句式
1.Hw＋形容词十主语（名词复数或不可数名词）＋谓语！如：Hw beautiful the flwers are！
2.Hw +形容词 +a/an 十可数名词单数 十主语十谓语！如：Hw kind a man he is！
3.Hw +副词十主语十谓语！如：Hw well she sings！
4.Hw + 主语＋谓语！如：Hw she dances！ 她跳舞跳得多好啊！
注意：what 和hw 引起的感叹句，在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。如：
Hw cld (it is)! What a gd girl! What delicius fish!
【实战演练】
用what 或hw 填空。
1.___________a clever by he is ! 2.___________well she dances!
3.___________quiet the park is!4.___________carefully his father wrks!
5.___________nisy they are making!6.___________delicius sup!
7.___________a heavy snw!8.___________an ld bike Li Lei is riding!
9.__________an exciting mment it is! 10.__________a delicius supper we're having !
11.___________fine weather it is tday!12.___________ fast the bys are running!
13.___________ delicius the mncakes are! 14.___________surprising news it is!
15.___________a gd time we're having tday!
二、把下列的句子改为感叹句（答案不唯一）。
1. Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.
________________________________________________________________________________
Mr Wang is a busy man.
________________________________________________________________________________
The cat is very happy.
________________________________________________________________________________
The turtle is ging very slwly.
________________________________________________________________________________
He is very lucky.
________________________________________________________________________________
It is a wet day tday.
________________________________________________________________________________
They started early.
________________________________________________________________________________
They waited a lng time.
________________________________________________________________________________
He is wearing a large shirt.
________________________________________________________________________________
The dlphin is playing happily.
________________________________________________________________________________
三、单项选择
( )1．_______ gd day! Why nt take a walk alng the sea?
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．Hw a
( )2．________ interesting mvie it is! I want t see it again.
A．WhatB．What an C．HwD．Hw a
( )3.—________ clean the classrm is!
—S it is. The students clean it every day.
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．Hw a
( )4．________ brave（勇敢的） the yung man is!
A．What aB．HwC．WhatD．Hw a
( )5．________ gd bk yu ffered us! It really helps us a lt.
A．HwB．Hw aC．WhatD．What a
( )6．_______ exciting singing cntest they had yesterday!
A．WhatB．HwC．What anD．Hw an
( )7．________ beautiful gift it is! It reminds me f my childhd.
A．WhatB．What aC．What anD．Hw
( )8．—Lk! Jeff is helping a blind man crss the rad. （过马路）
—________ helpful he is! We shuld learn frm him.
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．Hw an
( )9．—It has been rainy fr a week.
—________ bad weather it is!
A．HwB．What aC．WhatD．Hw an
( )10．________ nice the girl lks in a red dress! I want t buy ne fr my daughter.
A．What aB．WhatC．HwD．Hw an
( )11．________ great basketball player Kbe Bryant was! D．Hw an
A．What aB．WhatC．HwD．Hw an
( )12．—It’s spring nw. The trees are green and the flwers cme ut.
—Yes. ________nice seasn!
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．Hw an
( )13．_______ gd idea these yung peple have! I’ve never heard abut a mre creative ne.
A．HwB．Hw aC．WhatD．What a
( )14．— _______ interesting science class we had tday!
— Yes! Nw I knw mre abut hw the earth and the sun mves!
A．HwB．What anC．What aD．Hw an
( )15．— ________ useful bk it is fr us t imprve ur English!
— Yeah, I believe I’ll make a great prgress with it.
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
( )16．Lk! ________ dirty the water is!
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．Hw an
( )17．___________ beautiful the flwers are!
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
( )18．—The students g t the ld peple’s hme every week t help the ld.
—________ kind children they are!
A．HwB．Hw aC．What aD．What
( )19．________ We can have a party t celebrate it.
A．What terrible weather it is!B．What exciting news it is!
C．Hw hardwrking he is!D．Hw bring the party is人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit 5 语法（感叹句）精讲精练·教师版
【语法聚焦一】感叹句的句式
一、用what 引导的感叹句有三种句式
1.What + a/ an +形容词＋可数名词单数 十主语＋谓语！如：What an ld building that is ：
2. What + 形容词十可数名词复数形式十主语十谓语！例如：What beautiful flwers these are！
3. What +形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！如：What thick ice we are having here！
二、用hw 开头的感叹句有四种句式
1.Hw＋形容词十主语（名词复数或不可数名词）＋谓语！如：Hw beautiful the flwers are！
2.Hw +形容词 +a/an 十可数名词单数 十主语十谓语！如：Hw kind a man he is！
3.Hw +副词十主语十谓语！如：Hw well she sings！
4.Hw + 主语＋谓语！如：Hw she dances！ 她跳舞跳得多好啊！
注意：what 和hw 引起的感叹句，在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。如：
Hw cld (it is)! What a gd girl! What delicius fish!
【实战演练】
用what 或hw 填空。
1.____What_______a clever by he is ! 2._____Hw______well she dances!
3._____Hw______quiet the park is!4.______Hw_____carefully his father wrks!
5._____Hw______nisy they are making!6._____What______delicius sup!
7.______What_____a heavy snw!8.______What_____an ld bike Li Lei is riding!
9.______What____an exciting mment it is! 10.___What___a delicius supper we're having !
11._____What______fine weather it is tday!12._____Hw______ fast the bys are running!
13._____Hw______ delicius the mncakes are! 14.______What_____surprising news it is!
15._____What____a gd time we're having tday!
二、把下列的句子改为感叹句（答案不唯一）。
1. Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.
___________What a beautiful picture Jill is drawing !___________________
Mr Wang is a busy man.
___________What a busy man Mr Wang is!____________________________
The cat is very happy.
___________Hw happy the cat is!____________________________________
The turtle is ging very slwly.
___________Hw slwly the turtle is ging!_____________________________
He is very lucky.
___________Hw lucky he is!________________________________________
It is a wet day tday.
___________What a wet day it is!____________________________________
They started early.
___________Hw early they started!___________________________________
They waited a lng time.
___________What a lng time they waited! ______________________________
He is wearing a large shirt.
___________What a large shirt He is wearing!_____________________________
The dlphin is playing happily.
___________Hw happily The dlphin is playing!___________________________
三、单项选择
( B )1．_______ gd day! Why nt take a walk alng the sea?
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．Hw a
( B )2．________ interesting mvie it is! I want t see it again.
A．WhatB．What an C．HwD．Hw a
( A )3.—________ clean the classrm is!
—S it is. The students clean it every day.
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．Hw a
( B )4．________ brave（勇敢的） the yung man is!
A．What aB．HwC．WhatD．Hw a
( D )5．________ gd bk yu ffered us! It really helps us a lt.
A．HwB．Hw aC．WhatD．What a
( B )6．_______ exciting singing cntest they had yesterday!
A．WhatB．HwC．What anD．Hw an
( B )7．________ beautiful gift it is! It reminds me f my childhd.
A．WhatB．What aC．What anD．Hw
( A )8．—Lk! Jeff is helping a blind man crss the rad. （过马路）
—________ helpful he is! We shuld learn frm him.
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．Hw an
( C )9．—It has been rainy fr a week.
—________ bad weather it is!
A．HwB．What aC．WhatD．Hw an
( C )10．________ nice the girl lks in a red dress! I want t buy ne fr my daughter.
A．What aB．WhatC．HwD．Hw an
( A )11．________ great basketball player Kbe Bryant was! D．Hw an
A．What aB．WhatC．HwD．Hw an
( B )12．—It’s spring nw. The trees are green and the flwers cme ut.
—Yes. ________nice seasn!
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．Hw an
( D )13．_______ gd idea these yung peple have! I’ve never heard abut a mre creative ne.
A．HwB．Hw aC．WhatD．What a
( B )14．— _______ interesting science class we had tday!
— Yes! Nw I knw mre abut hw the earth and the sun mves!
A．HwB．What anC．What aD．Hw an
( C )15．— ________ useful bk it is fr us t imprve ur English!
— Yeah, I believe I’ll make a great prgress with it.
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
( A )16．Lk! ________ dirty the water is!
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．Hw an
( A )17．___________ beautiful the flwers are!
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
( D )18．—The students g t the ld peple’s hme every week t help the ld.
—________ kind children they are!
A．HwB．Hw aC．What aD．What
( B )19．________ We can have a party t celebrate it.
A．What terrible weather it is!B．What exciting news it is!
C．Hw hardwrking he is!D．Hw bring the party is