湖北省武汉市一初慧泉中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月同步练习英语试卷

这是一份湖北省武汉市一初慧泉中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月同步练习英语试卷，共28页。试卷主要包含了从题中所给的A，书面表达 (本题共15分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分
1． —Wuld yu mind pening the dr?
— ____. Yu can pen it if yu like.
A．N, please dn'tB．Yes, f curse
C．N, certainly ntD．Yes. I'd lve t
2． —I'm having an English writing cmpetitin this Friday.
— ____.
A．CngratulatinsB．The same t yu
C．It's a waste f timeD．Gd luck
3． —Billy desn't get n well with sme f his classmates. They ften make fun f him.
— ____. But what's the reasn?
A．Srry t hear that.B．Hw cme.
C．Dn't mentin it.D．Never mind.
4． —The machine is wrking again!
—Yes, it brke dwn yesterday, but it ____.
A．has been fixedB．is being fixed
C．had been fixedD．wuld be fixed
5．At this time yesterday, I ________ a science exam here.
A．takeB．was takingC．am takingD．will take
6． —The kite will nt fly. What can I d, Bb?
—Dn't wrry. I ____ it anther try.
A．will giveB．giveC．has givenD．gave
7． —What's wrng, mm?
—The milk has turned ____. If yu drink it, yu will have a stmachache.
A．deliciusB．surC．freshD．cld
8． —Why d yu quit the jb, Jim?
—This jb is nt even paying me enugh t ____ myself. I need t d smething else.
A．keepB．raiseC．supprtD．manage
9． —It is said that mst peple dn't think highly f Sctt.
—That's true. It is wrng fr him in such a high ____ in the gvernment t behave t badly in public.
A．situatinB．psitinC．prfessinD．educatin
10． —There are mainly six kinds f tea in China. Which is yur favrite?
—Green tea, I guess. I've tried black tea, green tea and s n ____ f them have their special tastes.
A．allB．bthC．neitherD．nne
11． There are ____ 7, 000 knwn languages arund the wrld but mre than half f them might disappear by the end f this century.
A．mstlyB．widelyC．nrmallyD．nearly
12． —Is it imprtant t prtect wild animals, Susan?
—Yes, If we dn't prtect them, they ____ die ut ne day.
A．needB．can'tC．mayD．must
13． —Every student is expected t ____ a sprting activity fr a healthy life.
—I culdn't agree mre. Health matters a lt.
A．make upB．end upC．take upD．put up
14． —S, yu have t give students lessns n line. What fun!
—Oh, n. It is nt as simple as yu might ____.
A．argueB．suppseC．expressD．accept
15． —Excuse me, culd yu tell me ____?
—Srry, I dn't knw, either. I'm new here, t.
A．when the museum pens
B．hw lng des the ld man live here
C．where is the nearest bus stp
D．why yu made nise while eating ndles
二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Billins f peple acrss the wrld use cell phnes. Thugh cell phnes can be wnderful, tls f 16． , freeing us frm the cnfines f an ffice and prviding mre 17． time, they ften d the exact ppsite. Cell phne use has cnfused the line between wrk and nn-wrk time, 18． stress and anxiety within families and between friends. As Eric Slate, authr f Technslave mentined in his article, "It seems the mre 19． ‘we are, the mre detached (不相连的) we becme."
There is a risk f being t cnnected. While I was hiking in Spain, I gt 20． a few times. I saw new views and was surprised by expected sights and twns I wuldn't have 21． . Back in the US, whenever I gt lst, I wuld always call a friend fr 22． n my cell phne. With a cell phne, yu're less 23． t g dwn the wrng street and see new things r unexpectedly knw new peple.
S when I recently returned hme t Burlingtn, Vermnt, put my cell phne away and 24． an ld bike fr a regular landline telephne that was cnnected t the wall and everything. Nw, I g utside and dn't make a phne call r 25． my phne. S, I've seen things in my neighbrhd I 26． nticed befre, like a big flwer garden arund the blck and artwrk dwn the rad. Nw that I'm nt glued t my cell phne, I've 27． new peple n the street and at the supermarket, started 28． with neighbr s I haven't spken with befre and 29． my friends face-t-face instead f ver the phne.
Instead f islating me frm the wrld, keeping away frm phnes has 30． me becme mre in tuch with cmmunity. I am n lnger a slave (奴隶) f my cell phne.
16．A． infrmatinB． cmmunicatin
C． learningD． exchange
17．A． 1calB． wrkingC． spareD． perfect
18．A． risingB． puttingC． imprvingD． increasing
19．A． influencedB． separatedC． cnnectedD． clsed
20．A． excitedB． disappintedC． lstD． tired
21．A． cme utB． cme acrss
C． cme byD． cme alng
22．A． attentinB． expressinC． directinD． actin
23．A． luckyB． likelyC． willingD． interested
24．A． sldB． changedC． tradedD． bught
25．A． checkB． seeC． readD． test
26．A． nceB． ftenC． neverD． ever
27．A． huggedB． calledC． metD． chsen
28．A． interviewsB． discussins
C． visitsD． cnversatins
29．A． argued withB． talked with
C． agreed withD． fught with
30．A． preventedB． sensedC． drveD． helped
三、阅读理解，阅读下面两篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分
阅读理解
31．In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A．Business.B．Fun schlC．Science.D．Culture.
32．What didn't students d n the Peach Flwer Festival?
A．They played the pipa and guzheng.
B．They recited ancient pems abut flwers.
C．They painted peach blssm fans.
D．They dressed up as wmen in ancient China.
33．What wuld be the best heading fr the secnd piece f news?
A．Mre than a Cffee Shp.B．The Pwer Matters
C．A Famus Cafe.D．Hw t Run a Cafe.
34．Hw did the writer start the passage Rbts Enter Schl?
A．By drawing a cnclusin.B．By describing a scene
C．By telling a stry.D．By explaining the truth.
35．What can we learn frm the materials abve?
A．The Peach Flwer Festival is tiring but shws the beauty f Chinese culture.
B．Students can nly get a quick drink. in the Csmic Cafe.
C．The schls in Zhejiang may have Al curses.
D．All the peple need t understand ChatGPT and internet f things in the future.
阅读理解
I arrived hme frm wrk, but my mind was still busy. I was ging t perfrm a very imprtant experiment, but I had spent the whle day wrrying abut it. And I wanted t shake ff my wrries very much. S after dinner, I made a cup f ht chclate, sat n my sfa, and pened a page. Almst at nce, my mind left behind the experiment and went int a wnderful wrld different frm my daily life. It was exactly what I needed.
Grwing up, I was actually never a big fan f nvels. My classmates wuld be crazy abut the latest nvel, while my cpy sat cllecting dust n a bkcase. Instead, I wuld chse t read thrugh the bks abut schl lessns. After I started graduate schl, extra reading didn't interest me at all, but I spent mst f my time at schl wrking n research papers and my mind culdn't prcess nnfictin (非小说类纪实作品) bks at hme. S I knew that I needed t find a way t enjy reading again.
T help me stick t it. I made a New Year's reslutin: I wuld read tw fictin bks per mnth. The result was that I lved fictin almst at nce, alng with many unexpected results including nes that are gd fr my schlwrk.
★ sme f the best bks I read were histrical fictin bks. I learned life in different cuntries, as well as challenges which peple there faced during difficult perids in their histries. The bks have helped me build sympathy and understanding, with an unexpected advantage: I've started t think mre deeply abut the different types f the scientific prblems in my study and culd serve them with all my heart.
36．Hw did the writer deal with his wrries?
A．By getting lst in a bk
B．By being busy with his husewrk
C．By sleeping n his sfa after dinner
D．By drinking a cup f ht chclate
37．Accrding t paragraph 2, it's inferred that
A．Reading didn't interest me at all.
B．I was t busy t read any bk.
C．I thught reading nvels was a waste f time.
D．I nly cared the research papers I had at schl.
38．Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A．What wrried me the mst was hw many prblems I had.
B．What interested me the mst was hw the stries ended.
C．What influenced me the mst was hw the writers wrte
D．What surprised me the mst was hw much I learned.
39．Hw did the New Year's reslutin help the writer?
A．He became mre peaceful.
B．He had mre ideas abut study.
C．He-learned much abut-writing.
D．He understd his classmates better.
40．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Reading: A lifelng Hbby
B．Nvels: Lve at Secnd Sight
C．The Pwer f Research Papers
D．The Advantages f Histry Reading
阅读理解
Beer and eggs are cmmnly seen in the kitchen. Hwever, scientists recently fund that they were used in histric paintings, t.
T keep Danish paintings, a grup f researchers studied what ancient paint was made f. They did experiments n small pieces f paintings that had already been cut ff frm the riginal wrk.
Accrding t their paper published in Science Advances, grains (谷物) and yeast (酵母) were fund n the base f the paintings. Beer was the mst cmmn drink in the 19th century in Denmark, and its by-prducts were spent grains and yeast.
The study shwed that they were used t prvide a painting surface which is nt likely t mve. Researchers als pinted ut that beer byprduct was used as a "glue" because it had a lt f sugar. With beer added, the paint can als dry faster.
Besides beer, egg has lng been fund in il-based paints used by artists in the 15th century, such as Italian painter Lenard da Vinci. A recent study published in Nature Cmmunicatins may have "cracked" the secret f hw eggs can help keep artwrks.
The researchers re-created the ancient paint by adding egg ylks (蛋黄) t il paint. They then lked int hw it changed ver time. The findings shwed that the ylk's prteins helped slw the xidatin f the paint. It culd als reduce wrinkling (褶皱) as the egg makes the paint smther.
Hwever, the il paint with added egg usually takes lnger t dry. It seemed fine fr artists -they were willing t accept t have their wrk kept fr lnger.
The mre understand hw artists chse and use their materials, the mre we can "appreciate what they're ding", Ken Sutherland, an expert at the Art Institute f Chicag, US, tld science News. Sutherland added that research like this culd help peple have a deeper understanding f the artwrks.
41．Why were beer by-prducts used in histric Danish paintings?
A．T keep the paintings-clean.
B．T help the clrs stick better
C．T make the paintings mre clrful.
D．T reduce wrinkling in the paint.
42．What des the underlined wrd "cracked" in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A．keptB．sharedC．discveredD．hit
43．Hw culd egg ylk prteins change the paint?
A．The paint culd age faster.
B．The paint culd dry mre quickly.
C．The paint's clrs culd be mre lively.
D．The paint culd feel smther.
44．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．It takes mre time t dry fr the il paints with bth egg and beer added.
B．The researchers used eggs frm the 15th century t recreate the ancient paints
C．The disadvantage f using eggs in il paint is t slw dwn the drying prcess
D．Scientists did experiments n the riginal wrk t keep Danish paintings.
45．The authr uses Sutherland's wrds in the last paragraph t stress ____.
A．the imprtance f understanding the minds f artists.
B．the right methds t admire artwrks.
C．the requirements fr researching early artwrks.
D．the necessity f helping peple understand artwrks.
四、词与短语选择填空 (本题共10小题，每小题2分，满分10分
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空。 (提示：有两项是多余的)
46．Every year, that rck circle mre than 750000 visitrs.
47．Teenagers shuld be t take care f themselves frm a yung age.
48．We all felt abut strange nise utside the windw.
49．The tea trade frm China t Western cuntries in the 19th century.
50．They always talk abut what will happen, if I dn't .
五、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分
阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
As Buddhism became ppular in China during the Tang dynasty, there was a strng need t prduce a large number f Buddhist scriptures. C 51． (cpy) by hand culd nt meet the rising need. S, ancient Chinese craftsmen came up w 52． a new way t make lts f cpies--wdblck printing.
Traditinal wdblck printing can be d 53． int fur main steps: writing, carving, printing and binding. Each f these steps 54． (include) many smaller tasks, and in ttal, abut 30 steps are needed t c 55． a wdblck printing.
Carving is at the h 56． f the wdblck printing because this step can make r break the final print. Skilled craftsmen carve characters and pictures t create raised areas r lines which hld ink fr printing.
One f 57． example f wdblck printing is the Diamnd Sutra, a Buddhist scripture printed in 868. It's cnsidered the "earliest dated printed bk" and is s 58． in the British library. This ancient art frm nt nly shws the wisdm f ur a 59． but als the beauty f Chinese craftsmanship ver the centuries.
Befre printing, writing allwed peple t share their thughts, but the inventin f printing made knwledge smething everyne culd 60． (easy) get and enjy.
六、书面表达 (本题共15分
61． 你们学校举办将要举办一个以"Music in my life"为主题的英语演讲比赛。你决定参加比赛并谈谈你对于音乐的喜好，以及你对音乐的看法。请你根据以下内容提示完成演讲稿。
内容提示问题：
When d yu listen t music?
What kind f music d yu like?
D yu think music is imprtant in yur life? Why r why nt?
Smething mre abut music.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60-80；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Music in my life
Hi, everyne!
……
Thank yu fr listening!
答案解析部分
湖北省武汉市一初慧泉中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月同步练习英语试卷
一、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分
1． —Wuld yu mind pening the dr?
— ____. Yu can pen it if yu like.
A．N, please dn'tB．Yes, f curse
C．N, certainly ntD．Yes. I'd lve t
【答案】C
【知识点】征求（同意）
【解析】【分析】句意： ——你介意开门吗？——不，当然不介意。如果你愿意，你可以打开它。A：不，请不要；B：是的，当然；C：不，当然不介意；D：是的，我很乐意。根据下文" Yu can pen it if yu like. 如果你愿意，你可以打开它。"可知是不介意的，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意根据上下文语境进行作答。
2． —I'm having an English writing cmpetitin this Friday.
— ____.
A．CngratulatinsB．The same t yu
C．It's a waste f timeD．Gd luck
【答案】D
【知识点】表达祝愿
【解析】【分析】句意：——本周五我要参加英语写作比赛。——祝你好运。A.祝贺你； B.你也一样； C.这是浪费时间； D.祝你好运。根据句意可知，本周五我要参加英语写作比赛，因此此处应该是祝你好运。故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。对于情景会话的答语要根据语境来判断，尤其注意要符合英语的表达习惯。
3． —Billy desn't get n well with sme f his classmates. They ften make fun f him.
— ____. But what's the reasn?
A．Srry t hear that.B．Hw cme.
C．Dn't mentin it.D．Never mind.
【答案】A
【知识点】表达态度；表达情感
【解析】【分析】句意：——Billy和他的一些同学相处得不融洽。他们经常取笑他。——很抱歉听到这个消息。但是原因是什么呢？A项Srry t hear that. (很抱歉听到这个消息) ; B项Hw cme. (怎么会呢) ; C项Dn't mentin it. (不要在意它) ; D项Never mind. (没关系) 。根据题干前两句"Billy desn't get n well with sme f his classmates. They ften make fun f him." (Billy和他的一些同学相处得不融洽。他们经常取笑他。)可知，这是一个不好的消息，因此A项Srry t hear that. (很抱歉听到这个消息)符合题意。故本题答案为A。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解选项的意思，根据题目所给语境选择合适的选项。
4． —The machine is wrking again!
—Yes, it brke dwn yesterday, but it ____.
A．has been fixedB．is being fixed
C．had been fixedD．wuld be fixed
【答案】A
【知识点】现在完成时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：——机器又开始工作了 ！——是的，它昨天坏了，但是它已经被修理好了。A：已经修好（现在完成时）；B：正在修好；C：已经修好（过去完成时）；D：将要修好。根据上文" The machine is wrking again! 机器又开始工作了 ！ "可知，机器已经修好，现在正常运转，被修理的动作发生在过去，对现在有影响，用现在完成时，结构是have been dne，故选A。
【点评】考查现在完成时被动语态。注意根据上下文语境判断用哪种时态。
5．At this time yesterday, I ________ a science exam here.
A．takeB．was takingC．am takingD．will take
【答案】B
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候，我正在这里参加科学考试。take，一般现在时；was taking，过去进行时；am taking现在进行时；will take一般将来时；根据时间状语 At this time yesterday ，昨天这个时候，可知是指过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去进行时。识记过去进行时的构成和常连用的时间状语。
6． —The kite will nt fly. What can I d, Bb?
—Dn't wrry. I ____ it anther try.
A．will giveB．giveC．has givenD．gave
【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——风筝飞不起来了 我能做什么，鲍勃？——别担心。别担心，我将再试一次。A：give一般将来时；B：give一般现在时；C：give现在完成时；D：give一般过去时。根据语境 "Dn't wrry.别担心。" 和" anther try 再试一次"可知此处表示将再试一次，用一般将来时，结构是will +动原，故选A。
【点评】考查一般将来时。注意表示将要做某事，用一般将来时，注意一般将来时的结构是will +动原。
7． —What's wrng, mm?
—The milk has turned ____. If yu drink it, yu will have a stmachache.
A．deliciusB．surC．freshD．cld
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：——怎么了，妈妈？——牛奶变酸了。如果你喝了它，你会肚子疼的。A：美味的；B：酸涩的；C：新鲜的；D：冰冷的。根据下文" If yu drink it, yu will have a stmachache.如果你喝了它，你会肚子疼的。 "，结合选项意思，可知牛奶变酸了，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意运用生活经验，根据上下文语境推测句子要表达的意思，再选出正确答案。
8． —Why d yu quit the jb, Jim?
—This jb is nt even paying me enugh t ____ myself. I need t d smething else.
A．keepB．raiseC．supprtD．manage
【答案】C
【知识点】及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么辞职，吉姆？——这份工作给我的薪水甚至不够养活我自己。我需要干点别的。A：保持；B：提高；C：养活；D：管理。根据上文" quit the jb 辞职"和下文" I need t d smething else. 我需要干点别的。"可知薪水太低，不能养活自己，需要辞职干点别的，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意根据上下文语境，结合选项词义，选择符合题意的答案。
9． —It is said that mst peple dn't think highly f Sctt.
—That's true. It is wrng fr him in such a high ____ in the gvernment t behave t badly in public.
A．situatinB．psitinC．prfessinD．educatin
【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：——据说大多数人都不看好斯科特。——没错。他身居政府要职，在公开场合表现得太糟糕是不对的。A：处境；B：职位；C：专业；D：教育。根据句意可知，斯科特在政府里面职位高，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意掌握一些近义词的用法区别。
10． —There are mainly six kinds f tea in China. Which is yur favrite?
—Green tea, I guess. I've tried black tea, green tea and s n ____ f them have their special tastes.
A．allB．bthC．neitherD．nne
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词all / bth；不定代词nne / n ne；不定代词either / neither
【解析】【分析】句意：——中国主要有六种茶。你最喜欢哪一种？——我想是绿茶。我试过红茶、绿茶等等，它们全部都有自己独特的味道。A：全部都（三个或三个以上）；B：两个都；C：两个都不；D：全都不（三个或三个以上）。根据上文" mainly six kinds f tea主要有六种茶 "和 "black tea, green tea and s n红茶、绿茶等等"可知是3种茶以上，故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词。注意区分all\bth\neither\nne的用法。
11． There are ____ 7, 000 knwn languages arund the wrld but mre than half f them might disappear by the end f this century.
A．mstlyB．widelyC．nrmallyD．nearly
【答案】D
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：全世界已知的语言有将近7000 种，但其中一半以上可能在本世纪末消失。A：大多数；B：广泛；C：通常；D：将近。根据句意可知，此处表示有将近7000种已知语言，故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意词义的细微差别，注意联系上下文语境。
12． —Is it imprtant t prtect wild animals, Susan?
—Yes, If we dn't prtect them, they ____ die ut ne day.
A．needB．can'tC．mayD．must
【答案】C
【知识点】may, might表示可能性
【解析】【分析】句意：——保护野生动物重要吗，苏珊？——是的，如果我们不保护它们，总有一天它们可能会灭绝。A：需要；B：不能；C：可能；D：必须。根据句意可知，如果我们不保护野生动物，它们可能会灭绝，may，可能，情态动词，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意不同情态动词的不用用法。
13． —Every student is expected t ____ a sprting activity fr a healthy life.
—I culdn't agree mre. Health matters a lt.
A．make upB．end upC．take upD．put up
【答案】C
【知识点】不及物动词+介词
【解析】【分析】句意：——为了健康的生活，每个学生都应该开始参加体育活动。——我非常赞同。健康非常重要。A：弥补；B：结束；C：开始从事某项活动；D：搭起，张贴。根据生活经验可知，学生要从事体育运动来保持健康，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意熟记固定搭配"take up开始从事某项活动"的用法。平时注意要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语含义及其用法。
14． —S, yu have t give students lessns n line. What fun!
—Oh, n. It is nt as simple as yu might ____.
A．argueB．suppseC．expressD．accept
【答案】B
【知识点】及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——所以，你必须在网上给学生上课。真有趣！ ——哦，不。它并不像你想的那么简单。A：争辩；B：认为，设想；C：表达；D：接受。根据对话句意，第一个人认为网上上课有趣，而第二个人感叹没那么简单，不像第一个人想象"suppse"的那么简单，故选B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。注意平时积累常见动词词义，做题时结合句意选出正确单词。
15． —Excuse me, culd yu tell me ____?
—Srry, I dn't knw, either. I'm new here, t.
A．when the museum pens
B．hw lng des the ld man live here
C．where is the nearest bus stp
D．why yu made nise while eating ndles
【答案】A
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序；when引宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我博物馆什么时候开放吗？——对不起，我也不知道。我也是新来的。A：博物馆什么时候开放；B：老人在这里住了多久；C：最近的公共汽车站在哪里；D：你为什么吃面条时发出声音。 "culd yu tell me你能告诉我……吗？ "引导宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，B和C选项为疑问句，D选项" why yu made nise while eating ndles你为什么吃面条时发出声音 "与下文" I'm new here, t. 我也是新来的"没有关联，故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意宾语从句要用陈述语序。
二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Billins f peple acrss the wrld use cell phnes. Thugh cell phnes can be wnderful, tls f 16． , freeing us frm the cnfines f an ffice and prviding mre 17． time, they ften d the exact ppsite. Cell phne use has cnfused the line between wrk and nn-wrk time, 18． stress and anxiety within families and between friends. As Eric Slate, authr f Technslave mentined in his article, "It seems the mre 19． ‘we are, the mre detached (不相连的) we becme."
There is a risk f being t cnnected. While I was hiking in Spain, I gt 20． a few times. I saw new views and was surprised by expected sights and twns I wuldn't have 21． . Back in the US, whenever I gt lst, I wuld always call a friend fr 22． n my cell phne. With a cell phne, yu're less 23． t g dwn the wrng street and see new things r unexpectedly knw new peple.
S when I recently returned hme t Burlingtn, Vermnt, put my cell phne away and 24． an ld bike fr a regular landline telephne that was cnnected t the wall and everything. Nw, I g utside and dn't make a phne call r 25． my phne. S, I've seen things in my neighbrhd I 26． nticed befre, like a big flwer garden arund the blck and artwrk dwn the rad. Nw that I'm nt glued t my cell phne, I've 27． new peple n the street and at the supermarket, started 28． with neighbr s I haven't spken with befre and 29． my friends face-t-face instead f ver the phne.
Instead f islating me frm the wrld, keeping away frm phnes has 30． me becme mre in tuch with cmmunity. I am n lnger a slave (奴隶) f my cell phne.
16．A． infrmatinB． cmmunicatin
C． learningD． exchange
17．A． 1calB． wrkingC． spareD． perfect
18．A． risingB． puttingC． imprvingD． increasing
19．A． influencedB． separatedC． cnnectedD． clsed
20．A． excitedB． disappintedC． lstD． tired
21．A． cme utB． cme acrss
C． cme byD． cme alng
22．A． attentinB． expressinC． directinD． actin
23．A． luckyB． likelyC． willingD． interested
24．A． sldB． changedC． tradedD． bught
25．A． checkB． seeC． readD． test
26．A． nceB． ftenC． neverD． ever
27．A． huggedB． calledC． metD． chsen
28．A． interviewsB． discussins
C． visitsD． cnversatins
29．A． argued withB． talked with
C． agreed withD． fught with
30．A． preventedB． sensedC． drveD． helped
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．D；19．C；20．C；21．B；22．C；23．B；24．C；25．A；26．C；27．C；28．D；29．B；30．D
【知识点】记叙文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 主要讨论了手机对人们工日常生活的影响，作者通过减少手机使用、使用固定电话等来重新连接社区和发现生活中被忽视的美好事物。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意首先跳过空格，通读文章，掌握文章大意，然后再根据每题句意，结合语法点、句型、词汇、语境等答题。最后再通读一遍检查验证。
16．句意：虽然手机可以是非常棒的沟通工具。A： infrmatin 信息；B： cmmunicatin 沟通/交流；C： learning 学习；D： exchange 交换。根据生活常识可知，手机是沟通的工具，故选B。
17．句意：虽然手机可以是非常棒的沟通工具，使我们摆脱办公室的束缚并提供更多的空闲时间。A：lcal 当地的；B： wrking 工作的；C： spare 空闲的；D： perfect 完美的。根据上文 "freeing us frm the cnfines f an ffice使我们摆脱办公室的束缚 "可知，有了手机，人们有更多的空闲时间，故选C。
18．句意：手机使用已经模糊了工作和非工作时间的界限，增加了家庭成员之间和朋友之间的压力和焦虑。A：上升；B： putting 放置；C： imprving 改善；D： increasing 增加。根据上下文可知，此处讲述手机的弊端，增加了压力和焦虑，故选D。
19．句意：正如 Eric Slate 在他的文章中所提到的"我们似乎越连接，就越疏远。"A： influenced 影响；B： separated 分开；C： cnnected 连接；D： clsed 关闭。根据句意可知，此处要填一个词和后面"detached不相连的"形成相对关系，"cnnected 连接"符合句意，故选C。
20．句意：当我在西班牙徒步旅行时，我迷路了几次。A： excited 兴奋的；B： disappinted 失望的；C： lst 迷路的；D： tired 疲惫的。根据下文"Back in the US, whenever I gt lst回到美国，每当我迷路时"可知，上文是讲迷路了几次，故选C。
21．句意：我看到了新的风景，并对一些我未曾遇到的景色和小镇感到惊讶。A： cme ut 出来；B： cme acrss 偶然遇到；C： cme by 从旁走过；D： cme alng 一起来。与下文" see new things r unexpectedly knw new peple. 看见新事物或意外地认识新的人"相呼应，此处表示遇到景色和小镇，故选B。
22．句意：在美国，每当我迷路时，我总是打电话给朋友询问方向。A： attentin 注意；B： expressin 表情；C： directin 方向；D： actin 行动。根据常识可知，迷路了询问方向，方向，directin，故选C。
23．句意：有了手机，你就不太可能走错路，发现新事物或意外地认识新的人。A： lucky 幸运的；B： likely 可能的；C： willing 愿意的；D： interested 感兴趣的。be likely t d，可能做某事，固定搭配，故选B。
24．句意：所以，当我最近回到佛蒙特州的伯灵顿时，我把手机放在一边，用一辆旧自行车换了一部连接到墙上的固定电话。A： sld 卖；B： changed 改变；C： traded 交易/交换；D： bught 买。根据下文"Nw, I g utside and dn't make a phne call r check my phne.现在，我出门时不会打电话或检查手机。"可知，作者用旧自行车换了一部固定电话，为了不使用手机，故选C。
25．句意：现在，我出门时不会打电话或检查手机。A： check 检查；B： see 看见；C： read 阅读；D： test 测试。根据上文可知，现在作者用的是固定电话，所以出门不会打电话或检查手机，故选A。
26．句意：所以，我看到了以前从未注意过的社区里的事物。A： nce 曾经；B： ften 经常；C： never 从不；D： ever 曾经。根据下文" Nw that I'm nt glued t my cell phne 现在我不再盯着手机看 "可知，作者现在没有一直看手机，注意到以前没注意到的事物，故选C。
27．句意：现在我不再盯着手机看，我在街上和超市里遇到了新的人。A： hugged 拥抱；B： called 打电话；C： met 遇见；D： chsen 选择。根据上下文可知，此处"met new peple遇见新的人"和上文" I've seen things in my neighbrhd I never nticed befre我看到了以前从未注意过的社区里的事物"形成呼应，故选C。
28．句意：我和以前没说过话的邻居开始了对话。A： interviews 采访；B： discussins 讨论；C： visits 访问；D： cnversatins 对话。根据句意可知，以前没说过话，现在开始对话，故选D。
29．句意：我和朋友们面对面交谈，而不是通过电话。A： argued with 与...争论；B： talked with 与...交谈；C： agreed with 同意；D： fught with 与……打架。根据下文" face-t-face 面对面"可知是面对面交谈，故选B。
30．句意：远离手机非但没有让我与世隔绝，反而帮助我更加融入社区。A： prevented 阻止；B： sensed 感觉到；C： drve 开车；D： helped 帮助。根据上文" met new peple遇见新的人 "和"started cnversatins with neighbrs开始和邻居对话"等可知，远离手机帮助作者更加融入社区，故选D。
三、阅读理解，阅读下面两篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分
阅读理解
31．In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A．Business.B．Fun schlC．Science.D．Culture.
32．What didn't students d n the Peach Flwer Festival?
A．They played the pipa and guzheng.
B．They recited ancient pems abut flwers.
C．They painted peach blssm fans.
D．They dressed up as wmen in ancient China.
33．What wuld be the best heading fr the secnd piece f news?
A．Mre than a Cffee Shp.B．The Pwer Matters
C．A Famus Cafe.D．Hw t Run a Cafe.
34．Hw did the writer start the passage Rbts Enter Schl?
A．By drawing a cnclusin.B．By describing a scene
C．By telling a stry.D．By explaining the truth.
35．What can we learn frm the materials abve?
A．The Peach Flwer Festival is tiring but shws the beauty f Chinese culture.
B．Students can nly get a quick drink. in the Csmic Cafe.
C．The schls in Zhejiang may have Al curses.
D．All the peple need t understand ChatGPT and internet f things in the future.
【答案】31．B
32．D
33．A
34．B
35．C
【知识点】新闻报道类；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了三则新闻——北京101中学举办桃花节；梅森高中开设咖啡馆；机器人进驻学校。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及文章出处题、细节理解题、标题归纳题和推理判断题。注意不同题型做题方法不同。
31．文章出处题。根据第一则新闻Beijing 101 Middle Schl (北京101中学)和第二则新闻At Masn High Schl in lwa(爱荷华州的梅森高中)和第三则新闻Rbts Enter Schl(机器人进校园)，可知本文的三则新闻都是与学校有关，所以会在报纸上与学校有关的版块看到，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据第一则新闻 "Students played the guzheng and pipa in the schl while
reciting ancient pems abut flwers. They als painted peach blssm fans , a traditinal Chinese fan usually used by wmen in ancient China. Students have nt nly relaxed but als experienced the beauty f Chinese culture. 学生们通过演奏古筝和琵琶、背诵关于花的古诗以及绘制桃花扇等活动，不仅放松了身心，还体验了中国传统文化的魅力。"可知文章列举了学生在桃花节的活动，文中没有提及装扮成中国古代妇女，故选D。
33．标题归纳题。根据第二则新闻 "But it is mre than just a place t get a quick drink r snack - it's a space fr students t get tgether，relax, scialize and develp new skills.但它不仅仅是一个喝饮料或吃零食的地方，它还是一个让学生聚会、放松、社交和发展新技能的空间。"可知这个咖啡店不仅仅是一个喝点饮料或吃点零食的地方。选项A" Mre than a Cffee Shp. 不仅仅是一家咖啡店"符合段落大意，故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据第三则新闻内容"Turn left!Turn right!" In the infrmatin technlgy (IT) class,
Zhang Ruixuan was cntrlling a rbt t mve arund. "向左转! 向右转!"在IT课上，Zhang Ruixuan正在控制一个机器人四处移动。可知本段是通过描述一个场景来开始的，故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据第三则新闻内容 "In fact, having AI educatin in schls has becme a
grwing trend in many places, with Zhejiang prvince being a typical example. 事实上，在许多地方，在学校进行人工智能教育已经成为一种日益增长的趋势，浙江省就是一个典型的例子。"可知浙江的学校可能有开设人工智能课程，故选C。
阅读理解
I arrived hme frm wrk, but my mind was still busy. I was ging t perfrm a very imprtant experiment, but I had spent the whle day wrrying abut it. And I wanted t shake ff my wrries very much. S after dinner, I made a cup f ht chclate, sat n my sfa, and pened a page. Almst at nce, my mind left behind the experiment and went int a wnderful wrld different frm my daily life. It was exactly what I needed.
Grwing up, I was actually never a big fan f nvels. My classmates wuld be crazy abut the latest nvel, while my cpy sat cllecting dust n a bkcase. Instead, I wuld chse t read thrugh the bks abut schl lessns. After I started graduate schl, extra reading didn't interest me at all, but I spent mst f my time at schl wrking n research papers and my mind culdn't prcess nnfictin (非小说类纪实作品) bks at hme. S I knew that I needed t find a way t enjy reading again.
T help me stick t it. I made a New Year's reslutin: I wuld read tw fictin bks per mnth. The result was that I lved fictin almst at nce, alng with many unexpected results including nes that are gd fr my schlwrk.
★ sme f the best bks I read were histrical fictin bks. I learned life in different cuntries, as well as challenges which peple there faced during difficult perids in their histries. The bks have helped me build sympathy and understanding, with an unexpected advantage: I've started t think mre deeply abut the different types f the scientific prblems in my study and culd serve them with all my heart.
36．Hw did the writer deal with his wrries?
A．By getting lst in a bk
B．By being busy with his husewrk
C．By sleeping n his sfa after dinner
D．By drinking a cup f ht chclate
37．Accrding t paragraph 2, it's inferred that
A．Reading didn't interest me at all.
B．I was t busy t read any bk.
C．I thught reading nvels was a waste f time.
D．I nly cared the research papers I had at schl.
38．Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A．What wrried me the mst was hw many prblems I had.
B．What interested me the mst was hw the stries ended.
C．What influenced me the mst was hw the writers wrte
D．What surprised me the mst was hw much I learned.
39．Hw did the New Year's reslutin help the writer?
A．He became mre peaceful.
B．He had mre ideas abut study.
C．He-learned much abut-writing.
D．He understd his classmates better.
40．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Reading: A lifelng Hbby
B．Nvels: Lve at Secnd Sight
C．The Pwer f Research Papers
D．The Advantages f Histry Reading
【答案】36．A
37．C
38．D
39．B
40．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了作者通过重拾阅读小说来放松心情、享受阅读，并意外发现这对学业也有积极影响的经历。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、推理判断题和标题归纳题。细节题要注意回归原文，从文中寻找答案; 推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;标题归纳题要先理解文章大意，识别关键词，比较选项。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段 "S after dinner, I made a cup f ht chclate, sat n my sfa, and pened a page. Almst at nce, my mind left behind the experiment and went int a wnderful wrld different frm my daily life. It was exactly what I needed. 所以晚饭后，我泡了一杯热巧克力，坐在沙发上，翻开了一页书。几乎立刻，我的思绪就离开了实验，进入了一个与我的日常生活截然不同的美妙世界。这正是我所需要的。"可知作者通过阅读来摆脱焦虑，故选A。
37．推理判断题。根据第二段 "My classmates wuld be crazy abut the latest nvel, while my cpy sat cllecting dust n a bkcase.Instead, I wuld chse t read thrugh the bks abut schl lessns. 我的同学会为最新的小说而疯狂，而我的那本小说却在书柜里积满了灰尘。相反，我会选择读和学校课程有关的书籍。"可知，作者不喜欢读小说，C选项"认为看小说浪费时间"符合文意，故选C。
38．推理判断题。空格处是最后一段的中心句。第三段大意是阅读历史小说让作者了解异国生活和历史挑战，培养了同情心和理解力并意外地促进了他对学习中不同科学问题的深入思考。由此可知，学到了很多东西让作者感到惊讶，故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据最后一段"The bks have helped me build sympathy and unde rstanding，with an unexpected beneft: I've started t think mre deeply abut the diversity f issues in the scientific cmmunity and culd serve it, heart a nd sul. 这些书帮助我建立了同情和理解，带来了一个意想不到的好处: 我开始更深入地思考科学界问题的多样性，并可以全心全意地为之服务。"可知，作者对自己的学科有了新的见解和看法，故选B。
40．标题归纳题。根据第一段和第二段作者只会阅读和自己学科相关的书籍，希望自己能取得更好的成绩，可知他刚开始是不喜欢看小说的。而在第三段The result was an almst instant appreciatin f fctin, alng with many unexpected results inclu ding nes that have benefted my schlwrk.结果是，我几乎立刻就对小说产生了欣赏，还有许多意想不到的结果，包括一些对我的学业有益的结果。可知作者开始阅读小说之后喜欢上小说，所以作者对小说不是一见钟情，是二见钟情，故选B。
阅读理解
Beer and eggs are cmmnly seen in the kitchen. Hwever, scientists recently fund that they were used in histric paintings, t.
T keep Danish paintings, a grup f researchers studied what ancient paint was made f. They did experiments n small pieces f paintings that had already been cut ff frm the riginal wrk.
Accrding t their paper published in Science Advances, grains (谷物) and yeast (酵母) were fund n the base f the paintings. Beer was the mst cmmn drink in the 19th century in Denmark, and its by-prducts were spent grains and yeast.
The study shwed that they were used t prvide a painting surface which is nt likely t mve. Researchers als pinted ut that beer byprduct was used as a "glue" because it had a lt f sugar. With beer added, the paint can als dry faster.
Besides beer, egg has lng been fund in il-based paints used by artists in the 15th century, such as Italian painter Lenard da Vinci. A recent study published in Nature Cmmunicatins may have "cracked" the secret f hw eggs can help keep artwrks.
The researchers re-created the ancient paint by adding egg ylks (蛋黄) t il paint. They then lked int hw it changed ver time. The findings shwed that the ylk's prteins helped slw the xidatin f the paint. It culd als reduce wrinkling (褶皱) as the egg makes the paint smther.
Hwever, the il paint with added egg usually takes lnger t dry. It seemed fine fr artists -they were willing t accept t have their wrk kept fr lnger.
The mre understand hw artists chse and use their materials, the mre we can "appreciate what they're ding", Ken Sutherland, an expert at the Art Institute f Chicag, US, tld science News. Sutherland added that research like this culd help peple have a deeper understanding f the artwrks.
41．Why were beer by-prducts used in histric Danish paintings?
A．T keep the paintings-clean.
B．T help the clrs stick better
C．T make the paintings mre clrful.
D．T reduce wrinkling in the paint.
42．What des the underlined wrd "cracked" in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A．keptB．sharedC．discveredD．hit
43．Hw culd egg ylk prteins change the paint?
A．The paint culd age faster.
B．The paint culd dry mre quickly.
C．The paint's clrs culd be mre lively.
D．The paint culd feel smther.
44．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．It takes mre time t dry fr the il paints with bth egg and beer added.
B．The researchers used eggs frm the 15th century t recreate the ancient paints
C．The disadvantage f using eggs in il paint is t slw dwn the drying prcess
D．Scientists did experiments n the riginal wrk t keep Danish paintings.
45．The authr uses Sutherland's wrds in the last paragraph t stress ____.
A．the imprtance f understanding the minds f artists.
B．the right methds t admire artwrks.
C．the requirements fr researching early artwrks.
D．the necessity f helping peple understand artwrks.
【答案】41．B
42．C
43．D
44．C
45．A
【知识点】议论文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了科学家通过研究发现啤酒和鸡蛋可以用于保护画作。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词，根据不同题型不同做法，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
41．推理判断题。 根据第四段"The study shwed that they were used t prvide a painting surface which is nt likely t mve.Researchers als pinted ut that beer byprduct was used as a "glue" because it had a lt f sugar. 研究表明，它们用于提供不易移动的绘画表面。研究人员还指出，啤酒副产品被用作 "胶水"，因为它含有大量糖分。"可知，用啤酒是为了让颜色更牢固，故选B。
42．词义猜测题。根据第五段"Besides beer, egg has lng been fund in il-based paints used by artists in the 15th century, such as Italian painter Lenard da Vinci. 除了啤酒，鸡蛋还早已出现在 15 世纪意大利画家达·芬奇等艺术家使用的油性颜料中。"和第六段"The findings shwed that the ylk's prteins helped slw the xidatin f the paint. It culd als reduce wrinkling as the egg makes the paint smther. 研究结果表明，蛋黄的蛋白质有助于减缓油漆的氧化。它还能减少起皱，因为鸡蛋能使油漆更光滑。"可知鸡蛋如何保护的秘密已经"被破解"、"被发现"，故选C。
43．推理判断题。 根据第六段"The findings shwed that the ylk's prteins helped slw the xidatin f the paint. It culd als reduce wrinkling as the egg makes the paint smther. 研究结果表明，蛋黄的蛋白质有助于减缓油漆的氧化。它还能减少起皱，因为鸡蛋能使油漆更光滑。"可知，用了鸡蛋后油漆可以感觉更光滑，故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Hwever, the il paint with added egg usually takes lnger t dry. 不过，添加了鸡蛋的油画颜料通常需要更长时间才能干透。"可知，在油画颜料中使用鸡蛋的缺点是会减慢干燥过程，故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据最后一段"The mre understand hw artists chse and use their materials, the mre we can "appreciate what they're ding越了解艺术家如何选择和使用材料，我们就越能欣赏他们的作品"和"help peple have a deeper understanding f the artwrks. 帮助人们更深入地了解艺术作品。"可知，作者是在强调了解艺术家思想的重要性，故选A。
四、词与短语选择填空 (本题共10小题，每小题2分，满分10分
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空。 (提示：有两项是多余的)
46．Every year, that rck circle mre than 750000 visitrs.
47．Teenagers shuld be t take care f themselves frm a yung age.
48．We all felt abut strange nise utside the windw.
49．The tea trade frm China t Western cuntries in the 19th century.
50．They always talk abut what will happen, if I dn't .
【答案】46．receives
47．educated
48．uneasy
49．tk place
50．succeed
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】uneasy 不安；tk place 发生；educated教育；succeed成功；accepts接受； tk the place f取代；receives接待。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
46．句意：每年，该岩石圈接待的游客超过 75 万人次。根据句意可知，此处表示"接待"，receive，动词，符合题意，主语是第三人称单数，故答案为receives。
47．句意：应该从小培养青少年的自理能力。根据句意可知，此处表示青少年应该被教育，educate，教育，动词，"被教育"是被动语态，用过去分词，故答案为educated。
48．句意：我们都对窗外奇怪的声音感到不安。分析句子结构可知，此处felt感觉，感官动词，后面加形容词，feel uneasy abut，对……感到不安，固定搭配，故答案为uneasy。
49．句意：从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易发生在 19 世纪。根据句意可知，此处表示贸易发生在19世纪，take place，发生，固定搭配，发生在过去，要用过去式，故答案为tk place。
50．句意：他们总是说，如果我不这样做，会发生什么事？分析句子结构可知，此处dn't助动词后面加动词原形，succeed，成功，动词，符合句意， 故答案为succeed。
五、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分
阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
As Buddhism became ppular in China during the Tang dynasty, there was a strng need t prduce a large number f Buddhist scriptures. C 51． (cpy) by hand culd nt meet the rising need. S, ancient Chinese craftsmen came up w 52． a new way t make lts f cpies--wdblck printing.
Traditinal wdblck printing can be d 53． int fur main steps: writing, carving, printing and binding. Each f these steps 54． (include) many smaller tasks, and in ttal, abut 30 steps are needed t c 55． a wdblck printing.
Carving is at the h 56． f the wdblck printing because this step can make r break the final print. Skilled craftsmen carve characters and pictures t create raised areas r lines which hld ink fr printing.
One f 57． example f wdblck printing is the Diamnd Sutra, a Buddhist scripture printed in 868. It's cnsidered the "earliest dated printed bk" and is s 58． in the British library. This ancient art frm nt nly shws the wisdm f ur a 59． but als the beauty f Chinese craftsmanship ver the centuries.
Befre printing, writing allwed peple t share their thughts, but the inventin f printing made knwledge smething everyne culd 60． (easy) get and enjy.
【答案】51．cpying；52．with；53．divided；54．includes；55．create；56．heart；57．final；58．stred；59．ancestrs；60．easily
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；科学技术；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了中国一项古老的艺术——木版印刷。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词或首字母等对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
51．句意：手工制作的副本无法满足日益增长的需求。分析句子结构可知，此处做主语要用名词或动词ing形式，故答案为 cpying 。
52．句意：于是，中国古代工匠想出了一个新办法 。根据句意可知，此处表示"想出办法"，cme up with，固定搭配，故答案为 with 。
53．句意：传统木版印刷可分为四个主要步骤。根据句意及下文可知，此处表示分为4个步骤，divide，分开，动词，此处被动语态，要用过去分词，故答案为 divided 。
54．句意：每个步骤 包括许多更小的任务。根据句意可知，此处表示"包含、包括"，结合首字母，include符合句意，主语前有each f，要用三单形式，故答案为 includes 。
55．句意：制作木版画需要大约 30 个步骤。根据句意可知，此处表示创作木版，故答案为 create 。
56．句意：雕刻是木版印刷的核心。根据句意可知，雕刻是核心，故答案为 heart 。
57．句意：木版印刷的最后一个例子是《金刚经》。分析句子可知，修饰名词用形容词，结合句意及首字母，final，最后的，符合句意，故答案为 final。
58．句意：它被认为是 "年代最早的印刷书籍"，现存于大英图书馆。根据句意可知，此处表示储存，书籍是被储存的，用被动语态，变过去分词，故答案为 stred 。
59．句意：这种古老的艺术形式不仅展示了我们祖先的智慧而且……根据句意可知，此处表示古老艺术展示我们先人的智慧，ancestr，名词，祖先们，所以用复数形式，故答案为 ancestrs 。
60．句意：但印刷术的发明让每个人都能轻松获取和享受知识。分析句子可知，此处修饰动词要用副词，easy，容易的，形容词，副词形式是easily，故答案为 easily。
六、书面表达 (本题共15分
61． 你们学校举办将要举办一个以"Music in my life"为主题的英语演讲比赛。你决定参加比赛并谈谈你对于音乐的喜好，以及你对音乐的看法。请你根据以下内容提示完成演讲稿。
内容提示问题：
When d yu listen t music?
What kind f music d yu like?
D yu think music is imprtant in yur life? Why r why nt?
Smething mre abut music.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60-80；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Music in my life
Hi, everyne!
……
Thank yu fr listening!
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文；议论文；音乐作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容完成演讲稿。写作中要包含所给的四方面的内容，你什么时候听音乐、你喜欢什么样的音乐、你认为音乐在你的生活中重要吗，为什么或为什么不呢以及更多关于音乐的信息。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】短文需要根据所给内容的提示将四个方面的内容逐一进行陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如t much hmewrk；make me think mre等以及句型结构，如I find it a great way t learn new things and relax at the same time.Music can als help me imagine and create new things.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
Culture in Blm
During the springtime when all the peach flwers were blming (盛放), Beijing 101 Middle Schl held a Peach Flwer Festival. Students played the guzheng and pipa in the schl while reciting (背诵) ancient pems abut flwers. They als painted peach blssm fans (桃花扇), a traditinal Chinese fan usually used by wmen in ancient China. Students have nt nly relaxed but als experienced the beauty f Chinese culture.
▲
Students lking fr a cffee break will finally find ne this year. At Masn High Schl in Iwa, there is a cafe called Csmic Cafe. Many students have nt nly shwn interest in buying frm the shp but als wrking there. The Csmic Cafe sells drinks like lattes, tea and f curse, cffee. It has its wn lg, T-shirts and ther prducts. But it is mre than just a place t get a quick drink r snack-it's a space fr students t get tgether, relax, scialize and develp new skills. It shws the pwer f student-led initiatives (主动性) and reminds peple t value the sense f cmmunity within schls.
Rbts Enter Schl
"Turn left! Turn right!" In the infrmatin technlgy IT class, Zhang Ruixuan was cntrlling a rbt t mve arund. It is a part f their artificial intelligence (AI) curses. In fact, having AI educatin in schls has becme a grwing trend (趋势) in many places, with Zhejiang prvince being a typical example. In the future, there will be mre jbs where AI knwledge is required. Even in daily life, peple may need t understand things like Chat GPT and the Internet f things. AI educatin will becme increasingly imprtant.
uneasy / tk place / educated / succeed / accepts / tk the place f / receives
Culture in Blm
During the springtime when all the peach flwers were blming (盛放), Beijing 101 Middle Schl held a Peach Flwer Festival. Students played the guzheng and pipa in the schl while reciting (背诵) ancient pems abut flwers. They als painted peach blssm fans (桃花扇), a traditinal Chinese fan usually used by wmen in ancient China. Students have nt nly relaxed but als experienced the beauty f Chinese culture.
▲
Students lking fr a cffee break will finally find ne this year. At Masn High Schl in Iwa, there is a cafe called Csmic Cafe. Many students have nt nly shwn interest in buying frm the shp but als wrking there. The Csmic Cafe sells drinks like lattes, tea and f curse, cffee. It has its wn lg, T-shirts and ther prducts. But it is mre than just a place t get a quick drink r snack-it's a space fr students t get tgether, relax, scialize and develp new skills. It shws the pwer f student-led initiatives (主动性) and reminds peple t value the sense f cmmunity within schls.
Rbts Enter Schl
"Turn left! Turn right!" In the infrmatin technlgy IT class, Zhang Ruixuan was cntrlling a rbt t mve arund. It is a part f their artificial intelligence (AI) curses. In fact, having AI educatin in schls has becme a grwing trend (趋势) in many places, with Zhejiang prvince being a typical example. In the future, there will be mre jbs where AI knwledge is required. Even in daily life, peple may need t understand things like Chat GPT and the Internet f things. AI educatin will becme increasingly imprtant.
uneasy / tk place / educated / succeed / accepts / tk the place f / receives