2025年山西省临汾市洪洞县部分学校中考英语二模试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025年山西省临汾市洪洞县部分学校中考英语二模试卷-自定义类型，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。
The great Chinese writer M Yan，is a winner f the Nbel Prize in Literature.He nce wrte a letter t Chinese yung peple.Here is a part f the letter：
What shuld we d when having a hard time in life？ (1) But I'd like t share tw stries f my childhd.They are abut a bk and a man.
The bk is Xinhua Dictinary.My family lived a hard life，and I had t drp ut f schl.Back then，children f my age were at schl，learning and playing games tgether，but I didn't have that luxury （奢华）. (2) Mst f the wrds I knew didn't cme frm schl.Instead，I learned them by reading the Xinhua Dictinary，which helped me g thrugh the hard time and prepared me fr my writing career.
(3) One day，I gt caught in bad weather with Grandpa when we were n the way hme with a handcart （手推车） f grass.A heavy strm was cming in ur directin.I was pushed dwn t grund and culdn't mve.Grandpa，hwever，caught hld f the handcart.In the strng wind，Grandpa's legs were shaking. (4) Nr did the handcart.Althugh the grass was lng gne at the end f the day，we still had the handcart.
S，my friends，dn't lse heart. (5) Even in the hardest situatin，there is hpe that encurages us t mve frward.
A.The man is my grandpa.
B.But he didn't take a step back.
C.Never let life knck yu dwn.
D.I can't give yu a textbk answer.
E.I gt thrugh the tugh time by writing bks.
F.The gd thing is that I gt a cpy f the Xinhua Dictinary.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
A yung man was walking in the desert.He felt very (6).Just then he suddenly fund a spring （泉） f delicius and clear water.The water was cl and sweet fr a man wh had (7) it fr such a lng time.He drank a lt，and then he (8) his bttle s that he culd bring sme back t his village and gave it t his teacher wh had taught him in middle schl.
After a fur-day trip，he gave the water t his teacher and the ld man tk a deep drink，smiled warmly and (9) his student fr the sweet water.The yung man returned hme with a happy heart.
A few minutes later，the teacher let anther student taste the water.The student spat it ut at nce，saying it was (10).He said the water had gt bad because the bttle was t ld.
The student asked his teacher， "Master，the water was bad and it was really bitter.Why did yu (11) t him that yu liked it？" The teacher replied， "Yu nly tasted the water (12) I tasted the gift.The water which has been put in lve and kindness is nt simply water." Nthing culd be (13) than lve.
6.A. thirstyB. tiredC. hungry
7.A. dugB. expectedC. checked
8.A. penedB. filledC. emptied
9.A. thankedB. taughtC. paid
10.A. deliciusB. awfulC. dangerus
11.A. explainB. sayC. lie
12.A. afterB. befreC. while
13.A. sweeterB. heavierC. cleaner
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
14.请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
（Tw friends are talking abut their plans fr the winter vacatin n the phne.）
Amy
Hi，Tm.Lng time n see.Hw have yu been？
Pretty gd.I've been busy with my studies.What abut yu？
I'm fine，t.The winter vacatin is cming. (1) I'm planning t travel t a warm place.I'm tired f the cld here.
Sunds great. (2) I'm thinking abut ging t Hainan.The weather there is nice in winter.
That's a gd chice. (3) I'll g with my family.We always travel tgether.
(4) We'll g there by plane.It's the fastest way.
I see. (5)
Thank yu.I'm lking frward t it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
15.When was the film Ne Zha 2 released （发布） in theaters acrss China？ ______
A. January 29th，2024.B. January 29th，2025.
C. January 29th，2026.
16.What was Taiyi Zhenren's plan fr Ne Zha and A Bing？ ______
A. T teach them new magic skills.
B. T use a magic ltus t make new bdies fr them.
C. T send them t a secret place fr training.
17.Hw did Ne Zha break the curse in the end？ ______
A. By using his wn pwerful magic.
B. With the help f A Bing's sacrifice （奉献）.
C. With the lve f his mm.
18.What is the main message abut friendship in the mvie Ne Zha 2？ ______
A. Friendship is nt imprtant in times f truble.
B. True friends help each ther and make each ther strnger during difficulties.
C. Friends ften let each ther dwn when in danger.
19.Which f the fllwing best describes the rle f family lve in Ne Zha 2？ ______
A. Family lve has n effect n the characters' lives.
B. Family lve nly appears at the beginning f the mvie.
C. Family lve gives peple the pwer and curage t face difficulties.
B
AI （Artificial Intelligence 人工智能） is the science f making cmputers and machines able t think and wrk like humans.AI scientists and engineers have made a lt f cl technlgies.AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability t read faces.As a result，facial recgnitin （面部识别） is used a lt in the wrld.Chinese plice use this technlgy t check peple's infrmatin fr their wrk.
AI is als used in self-driving cars，which are believed t be the future f driving.Mst drivers may wave r nd at passers-by t let them crss the street，but self-driving cars are nt able t d this.Car makers are testing a light signal system t help them "speak" t humans easily.The system can shw what self-driving cars will d.
Service Rbts als shw yu hw pwerful AI is.Imagine this—yu cme back hme frm schl and yur rbt husekeeper is waiting fr yu at the dr.After dinner，he/she teaches yu t play the pian，just like a real music teacher.Such thughts will sn happen in the real wrld.In the future，mre and mre service rbts will becme gd hme helpers.
AI is s pwerful that it can help human beings and even take the place f us in many fields.
20.What is AI accrding t the passage？ ______
A. The science f making humans think like cmputers.
B. The science f making cmputers and machines think and wrk like humans.
C. The science f making machines lk like humans.
21.Hw d Chinese plice use facial recgnitin technlgy？ ______
A. T help peple crss the street.
B. T teach peple t play the pian.
C. T check peple's infrmatin fr their wrk.
22.What are self-driving cars believed t be？ ______
A. The future f flying.B. The future f driving.
C. The future f service.
23.Why are car makers testing a light signal system fr self-driving cars？ ______
A. T help them "speak" t humans easily.
B. T make them drive faster.
C. T make them lk mre beautiful.
24.What can service rbts d in the future accrding t the passage？ ______
A. They can becme car makers.
B. They can becme plice fficers.
C. They can becme gd hme helpers.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共12分。
25.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。
Trees are really cl!They can tell us a lt abut hw the climate is changing.
Sme trees can live fr a very lng time，like hundreds r even thusands f years.They just stand there and see all the changes in the weather n Earth.
When yu lk at a tree stump （树桩），yu may find that the tp f the stump has many rings.These rings are like a tree's strybk.Each ring shws ne year f the tree's life.They can tell us hw ld the tree is and what the weather was like in that year.

In mst areas，detailed daily weather recrds have nly been kept fr the past 100 t 150 years.But trees can help scientists learn abut the climate frm hundreds r thusands f years ag.That's why trees are s imprtant!
(1) What can tree rings shw us accrding t the passage？
______
(2) When are the light-clred rings and the dark-clred rings frmed？
______
(3) Which f the fllwing trees lives in a warmer and wetter place？
Give yur reasn fr the chice.
______ ABC
(4) Besides tree rings，what else n the tree trunks can help study the grwth envirnment f trees？
______
(5) D yu think trees are imprtant fr studying climate changes？Why？
______
六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
(1)
Reading is nt just a skill but als an imprtant part f ur life.It can pen up a new wrld t us.By reading，we can learn abut different cultures，histries and ideas.It bradens ur hrizns and makes us mre knwledgeable.
(2)
We can read in many ways.We can read bks in a library，n an e-reader，r listen t audi bks （有声读物） while ding ther things.Each way has its wn advantages，and we can chse the prper ne that suits us best.
(3)
Reading can be a great way t relax.After a lng day f study r wrk，picking up a gd bk can help us frget ur tiredness and stress.It takes us t a different wrld and makes us feel at peace.
(4)
Reading and writing are clsely related.Reading can imprve ur writing skills.When we read gd bks，we can learn different writing styles，sentence structures and vcabulary.This will help us write better essays and stries.
(5)
Reading is a gd way t gain knwledge.Whether it's science，literature r any ther subject，we can find prper bks t read.Thrugh reading，we can understand cmplex cncepts （复杂概念） and learn new infrmatin.
A.The Imprtance f Reading
B.Reading and Writing
C.Reading fr Relaxatin
D.Different Ways t Read
E.Reading t Imprve Knwledge
26.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
27.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
28.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
29.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
30.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
In tday's digital age，emjis （表情符号） have clearly been f great (1) in ur daily nline cmmunicatin.These small and cute symbls are highly useful in ur chats.Quite ften they (2) t shw different feelings.
Fr example，when we're (3) abut a new mvie release，a wide-eyed emji with a big smile can mean ur excitement.When we're running late fr an appintment，a sweating emji can express (4) wrry.
Emjis first appeared in Japan in the 1990s.At that time，there were nly a few basic (5) .But since then，they (6) a lt.With the fast develpment f smartphnes and scial media，it has becme (7) easy fr us t use emjis.All we have t d is just tuch the screen，pen the emji keybard，and pick the right ne.
(8) emjis might lk like just a fun additin t ur messages，they actually play a very imprtant rle.They can make ur nline cnversatins much (9) .When we see an emji (10) exactly shws ur md，it gives us a sense f cnnectin and makes us feel mre cnfident in expressing urselves.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Once，a yung man tk a lng train trip.As time went n，he gt bred.He tk ut his travel map and cunted all the stps.He was surprised t find there (1) ver 60 small statins.Every time the train stpped，he wuld run t the steward （乘务员） and ask， "Why des it take s lng？Hw far is the next statin？"
The steward，an ld man， (2) white hair，invited him t his ffice.The yung man said impatiently， "There are s many stps.It's bring.I just want t get t my destinatin quickly."
The steward smiled and said， "I have been wrking n this (3) fr ver 30 years.Hwever，I never pay attentin t thse small statins.I nly remember where I set ff (4) where my jurney ends.In between，I just fcus n ding my jb."
The yung man thught quietly and realized：Life is the same.Even (5) we have many stps alng the way，we dn't need t wrry abut each ne.We just need t remember ur gal and keep mving frward.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.现代科技飞速发展，极大地改变了人们获取知识的方式。如今，许多手机应用程序都推出了听书功能，这一功能打破了传统视觉阅读的局限，成为一项备受欢迎的科技成果。不过，对于这一新生事物，大家的看法不一。请依据上述材料，并结合自身经历，写一篇短文谈谈你的观点。
WORD BANK
audi bks有声读物 the Himalaya app 喜马拉雅应用程序
内容包括：
1.yur pinin n audi bks
2.an experience yu had
3.what yu have learned frm it
要求：
1.词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
2.提示词汇仅供参考；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
With the rapid develpment f technlgy，peple nw have mre ways t get infrmatin._____
1~5.【答案】D、F、A、B、C
6~13.【答案】A、B、B、A、B、C、C、A
14.【答案】【小题1】What's yur vacatin plan？
【小题2】Where are yu thinking abut ging？
【小题3】Wh will yu g with？
【小题4】Hw will yu g there？
【小题5】Have a gd trip.
15~19.【答案】B、B、C、B、C
20~24.【答案】B、C、B、A、C
25.【答案】【小题1】Tree rings can shw us the tree's age and what the weather was like during each year f the tree's life.
【小题2】The light-clred rings are frmed in spring and early summer，and the dark-clred nes are frmed in late summer and autumn.
【小题3】C Reasn：In warm and rainy place，rings are wider.In cld and dry place，rings are thinner. （合理即可）
【小题4】The scars left by frest fires n the tree trunks can help study the grwth envirnment f trees.
【小题5】Yes，I d.Because mst places nly have daily weather recrds fr the past 100 t 150 years，which is nt lng enugh.Trees can live much lnger than the perid f daily weather recrds.Their rings recrd the climate f each year.Scientists can use these rings t learn abut the lng-term climate changes，even the climate frm hundreds r thusands f years ag. （合理即可）
26~30.【答案】A、D、C、B、E
31.【答案】【小题1】imprtance
【小题2】are used
【小题3】excited
【小题4】ur
【小题5】nes
【小题6】have changed
【小题7】really
【小题8】Althugh
【小题9】better
【小题10】that
32.【答案】【小题1】were
【小题2】with
【小题3】train
【小题4】and
【小题5】thugh
33.【答案】 With the rapid develpment f technlgy，peple nw have mre ways t get infrmatin.Take reading fr example.Sme peple like t listen t audi bks nline，while thers are used t reading paper bks.I think listening t audi bks is a gd chice because it's very cnvenient.
I lved reading when I was yung.Last year，I fund the Himalaya app by accident.I was happy t find there were many free classic bks t listen t.I quickly fell in lve with it.Audi bks helped me a lt and made my life mre interesting.
In the infrmatin age，listening t audi bks is gd fr us.It's easy t learn withut carrying a paper bk，and it can bring us fun and knwledge.Als，it can help us when we feel lnely.
In shrt，listening t audi bks can make us relaxed and smarter.The film Ne Zha 2 is written and directed by Jiazi.It came ut in the theaters acrss China n January 29th，2025，which has been a great success at hme and abrad.
WHAT IS THE MOVIE ABOUT？
WHAT CAN WE LEARN？
In Ne Zha 2，Ne Zha and A Bing were in big truble.Their bdies were almst gne，and Taiyi Zhenren used a magic ltus （荷花） t make new nes fr them.
The Dragn Kings thught A Bing was dead and came back t take revenge （报仇）.The East Sea Dragn King said he wuld destry Ne Zha's hme，s Ne Zha had t fight them.
Ne Zha went n a lng trip t find things fr the magic ltus.He fught bad guys n the way and finally gt what he needed.Later，Ne Zha fund ut he and A Bing were tricked and put in a big pt with a curse （诅咒）.Luckily，Ne Zha's mm's lve saved them.They wrked tgether，gt ut，and beat the bad guys.
The mvie ends with Ne Zha and A Bing ready fr new fights.
First，never give up when things are tugh.Ne zha and A Bing had big prblems，like almst lsing their bdies and being tricked.But they kept ging and tried t find ways ut.
Secnd，friendship is pwerful.They helped each ther during their adventure.When ne was in danger，the ther quickly came t the rescue.Their true friendship made them strnger and helped them slve many prblems.
Last，family lve matters a lt.Nezha's mm's lve helped him break the curse.Family lve is always there fr us and gives us the pwer and curage t face difficulties.
We realize that with strng beliefs，true friends，and family's lve，we can beat any prblem in life.
we ne imprtant real gd because use change this althugh excite that