湖北省恩施州2026届高三第一次质量监测暨9月起点考试 英语含答案解析

这是一份湖北省恩施州2026届高三第一次质量监测暨9月起点考试 英语含答案解析，文件包含湖北省恩施2026届高三上学期9月起点考试+英语docx、湖北省恩施2026届高三上学期9月起点考试+英语答案docx、英语听力mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试卷满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：
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在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt？
A.£ 19.15. B.£ 9.18. C.£ 9.15.
答案是 C。
1.What causes the prblem accrding t the wman?
A.The laptp. B.The email accunt. C.The Internet cnnectin.
2.Hw will the man's sister help the wman?
A.Buy her a dress. B. Reshape her dress. C. Make her a new dress.
3.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A meeting. B.A clleague. C.A lunch break.
4. What is the resut f the match?
A.3:3. B.3:2. C.2:0.
5.What is the wman prbably ding?
A.Taking exercise. B.Hanging a curtain. C. Wrking n a prject.
高三英语试卷 第 1 页（共 12 页）
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.In a bakery. B. In a fruit shp. C.In a restaurant.
7.What is free?
A.A strawberry pie. B.A delivery service. C.A custm message.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. When did Nina begin taking evening classes?
A.One year ag. B.Tw years ag. C.Three years ag.
9.What des Nina particularly enjy ding in fashin design?
A.Making plastic glves.
B.Designing special styles.
C.Trying different materials.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.Where d Peter's grandparents live?
A.In Britain. B.In France. C.In China.
11.What is the relatinship between Angie and Peter?
A.Mther and sn. B.Sister and brther. C. Wife and husband.
12.What will the speakers d first?
A. Attend a meeting. B. G t the beach. C. Explre a market.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.What was Mark's pinin n being a ptter at a yunger age?
A.Challenging. B.Pleasing. C.Cnfusing.
14.Why did Mark decide t d pttery?
A. T fllw the family traditin.
B.T supprt his cmpany's peratins.
C.T try smething different and artistic.
高三英语试卷 第 2 页（共 12 页）
15. What was Mark's prblem when ging back t schl?
A.Lacking enthusiasm.
B.Handling physical challenges.
C.Fitting in with yung students.
16.What kind f pts will Mark be wrking n?
A.Large nes. B.Brightly clred nes. C.Cmplicated nes.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.Why did the speaker start his writing blg in 2014?
A.T sharehis parenting tips.
B.T dcument his writing jurney.
C.T prmte his wife's new career.
18. What mtivated the speaker t jin the reading cmmunity?
A.Supprt frm readers.
B. A desire t sell his nvels.
C.Pressure frm writing cmmunities.
19.Hw des the speaker write bk reviews n his blg?
A.By answering sme questins.
B.By cmparing different bks.
C.By ffering hnest bk reviews.
20.What effect has bk blgging had n the speaker?
A.It helps him write mre bks.
B.It allws him t meet mre readers.
C. It betters his understanding f literature.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
An Exciting Editrial Jurney with ASIAN Gegraphic Magazine in 2025! ASIA FUTURE TECH & TRAVEL
Asian Gegraphic N.168 Issue 1/2025
高三英语试卷 第 3 页（共 12 页）
Asia will lead the future f tech, driven by rapid innvatin and gvernment invest
ment in emerging fields like artificial intelligence. With Asia's grwing tech talent and thr
iving startup ecsystems, the regin is becming a glbal center fr innvatin. This issu
e explres all the latest tech emerging frm the regin as well as challenges such as data
privacy.
ASIA WELLNESS & TRAVEL
Asian Gegraphic Passprt N.169 Issue 2/2025
Besides the typical vacatin t explre and discver new places and cultures, there i
s a grwing demand fr individualized wellness retreats（疗养）that meet individual nee
ds and preferences. Especially in Asia, htels and resrts are respnding t this demand b
y ffering specialized wellness prgrams. This issue will cver it all, explaining the varius
methdlgies and philsphies behind what restres a wrsening bdy and mind.
ASIA FOOD & TRAVEL
Asian Gegraphic
N.170 Issue 3/2025
Because tday's travelers are searching fr a cultural experience, which is inseparab
ly tied t fd, this sectr f the travel industry is steadily gaining ppularity. Naturally, As
ia is an easy chice. Travelers seek ut the best lcal fd t pst n scial media, and sha
re the stries behind what they are eating.
ASIA ISLAND TRAVEL & TOURISM
Asian Gegraphic Passprt
N.171 Issue 4/2025
The idea f baking n white-sand beaches, and strlling amngst palm trees swayin
g in a warmbreeze is the typical image f a perfect, trpical island getaway fr many pep
le. This issue will examine bth sides f the cin-hw peple make their chices n the ty
pe f island vacatin, and their inevitable impact n the lcal cmmunities and ecnmies.
21. Which ne shuld yu chse if yu are int technlgy?
A.Asian Gegraphic N. 170 Issue 3/2025.
B. Asian Gegraphic N. 168 Issue 1/2025.
C.Asian Gegraphic Passprt N.169 Issue 2/2025.
D.Asian Gegraphic Passprt N. 171 Issue 4/2025.
22. What d Asian htels ffer t meet the wellness travel demand?
A.Delicate lcal fd. B.Typical vacatin packages.
C.Persnalized wellness prgrams. D.Standardized fitness classes.
高三英语试卷 第 4 页（共 12 页）
23.Where is the article prbably frm?
A.A science bk. B.A travel brchure.
C. An instructin bk. D.A gegraphic magazine.
B
After ne year in my wheelchair with Multiple Sclersis（硬化），I lnged fr a chang
e-smething similar t the way I'd lived life befre MS, with a seize-the-mment energy. I'd
gne thrugh suffering since my diagnsis. In the beginning, it was hard enugh t feel kay
abut remaining seated in the church bench while the rest f the crwd std up t sing a h
ymn（赞美诗）. The wheelchair was a game changer in regaining sme f my independenc
e. I wanted t take sme f that back.
Nt lng after my prayer, a huge advertisement caught my attentin: Tandem Skydivin
g.“That's it!" My husband warned, my kids sighed, but I had my answer. I cntacted the c
mpany and set everything up.
Blue skiesand white puffy cluds awaited n the day f my appintment. My family,par
ents and in-laws gathered dwn at the drp zne t witness the big event. I stayed up the hil
l,where I was helped int an range jumpsuit befre sitting dwn with my tandem partner.I l
istened carefully as he went ver expected and unexpected situatins, including what t d i
f the parachute（降落伞）didn＇t pen. Withut a flash f fear， I gt n the airplane wit
h the ther jumpers wh'd signed up, their tandem partners and several skydivers whse jb
was t dcumnent the jumps. Cameras were attached t their helmets.
When it was my turn, I was psitined n my partner's lap with ur feet hanging ut th
e dr. Thank yu, Gd, fr this pprtunity t seize the mment. My partner cunted backw
ard frm five. When he gt t “ne”, we jumped!
Falling and then flating thrugh the air was even mre freeing than I had imagined. W
hat a party it was! My husband, kids, parents and in-laws were as excited as if they'd jumped
themselves.
The family hvered ver me when the pictures arrived at hme in the mail. We gazed a
t them, and I relived the adventure as I explained what was happening in each pht. I'd tak
en back my life with Gd as my parachute, and that might be the best change MS has ffere
d me s far.
高三英语试卷 第 5 页（共 12 页）
24.What des the underlined "that" refer t in paragraph 1?
A.The cnvenience f using a wheelchair.
B.The bright way f life she had befre MS.
C.The sufferings frm being diagnsed with MS.
D.The right t sit while singing hymns in church.
25.What did the tandem partner d befre the jump?
A. He settled dwn t witness the risky activity.
B.He explained ptential dangers when skydiving.
C.He tk phts f the authr t recrd the mment.
D.He helped the authr practice jumping n the grund.
26.Which wrds can best describe the authr?
A.Intelligent and ptimistic. B.Adventurus and caring.
C.Curageus and determined. D.Cautius and thughtful.
27.What lessn can we learn frm the authr's experience?
A. Always prepare fr a rainy day.
B.Opprtunity seldm kncks twice.
C. T live in the present is a miracle.
D.A gd beginning makes a gd ending.
C
Hw d yu tell if smething is real r imaginary? We have nw discvered a brain
pathway that seems t help yu decide，which culd imprve treatments fr hallucinati
ns（幻觉）caused by cnditins like Parkinsn's disease.
We already knew that the parts f the brain that activate when we imagine smeth
ing visual are similar t thse invlved in seeing actual visual bjects, but it is unclear h
w we distinguish between the tw.
T find ut, Nadine Dijkstra and her clleagues asked 26 peple t carry ut a visual
task while their brain activity was recrded via MRI scans. The participants had t view
a still grey blck n a screen fr 2 secnds, in a prcess repeated mre than 100 times. T
hey were als instructed t imagine seeing diagnal lines（对角线）n each blck，th ugh half f the blcks really did have diagnal lines. After viewing each blck, the particip ants were asked t rate hw vividly they saw the lines n a scale f 1 t 4 and say whethe r they thught the lines were
高三英语试卷 第 6 页（共 12 页）
real r imaginary.
By analyzing the brain recrdings, the researchers fund that an area called the fusif
rm gyrus was mre active when peple saw lines mre vividly. Crucially, when the activity
in the fusifrm gyrus rse abve a certain level, this led t a jump in activity in an area call
ed the anterir insula, leading peple t judge smething as real.
While it is unlikely that these brain regins are the nly nes invlved in deciding wh
at is real versus imaginary, further explratin f this pathway culd deepen ur understa
nding f hw t treat visual hallucinatins caused by cnditins like Parkinsn's disease.
28.Why did Dijkstra's team cnduct the study?
A.T advance MRI scanning technlgy.
B.T map different functins f the brain.
C.T knw hw brains tell real frm imaginary.
D.T explre an immediate curefr hallucinatins.
29.What were participants required t d in the experiment?
A.Decide if the lines really existed.
B. Cunt the blcks with diagnal lines.
C.Identify the clr f blcks in 2 secnds.
D.View blcks with real diagnal lines nly.
30. What rle des the fusifrm gyrus play accrding t the findings?
A.It makes diagnal lines real.
B.It prduces imaginary diagnal lines.
C.It lessens the anterir insula's activity.
D.It reflects vividness f visual experiences.
31.What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A.Practical treatments fr Parkinsn.
B.Medical significance f the findings.
C. Eager anticipatin fr ther studies.
D.Further analysis f the experiment.
D
Peple have made huge changes t Suth Flrida's landscape ver the last 100 year
s.Thse changes made life easier fr farmers and helped peple build cities and twns,
as well as rads cnnecting them. That was prgress fr peple.
But the changes influenced hw water flws thrugh the Everglades. As a result, the vast
高三英语试卷 第 7 页（共 12 页）
wetlands that nce cvered abut 4,000 square miles f Suth Flrida have been greatly red
uced. Habitats in the Everglades changed, which put stresses n the plants and animals ther
e, thus changing the whle ecsystem. What's wrse, climate changes-mre severe weather
and rising sea levels add t the prblems.
The Cmprehensive Everglades Restratin Plan (CERP) aims t fix sme f the prble
ms abut water flw thrugh Suth Flrida. The plan will allw fr lnger perids during whi
ch fresh water can slwly flw ver the landscape. It will als create shrter perids when th
e wetlands dry, which is win-win freveryne. The plants and animals have a better chance
f survival.
But the plan wn't put everything back the way it was. "We're never ging t turn back
the clck 100 years. That is definitely impssible because many peple living in Suth Flrida
have changed the landscape. But what we're lking t d is restre natural patterns f wat
er flw ver the Everglades and preserve the ecsystem," Yvette Can at Everglades Natinal
Park said.
All f the individual prjects are imprtant. It takes time t realize these types f large-s
cale effrts. It is nt smething that's ging t happen vernight. Butall f the cmpnents w
ill wrk tgether t result in a healthier ecsystemn and shw the next generatin the value
f restring and sustaining the Everglades.
32. What was a result f the changes made in Suth Flrida?
A.The wetlands were decreased. B. Climate changes were wrsened.
C.Farmers lived a tugher life. D. Wildlife disappeared ttally.
33.Hw will the restratin plan help slve the prblems?
A.Expand wetland areas in Suth Flrida.
B.Put everything back t the riginal state.
C. Increase the speed f landscape changes.
D.Lengthen the time f water flwing there.
34. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A.The final success still takes time.
B.All cmpnents will functin separately.
C.The chance f saving Everglades is slim.
D.Dramatic changes will sn be witnessed.
35. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.CERP:Saving the Peple. B.CERP:Engineering the Future.
C. Everglades: Refusing the Changes. D.Everglades: Making the Histry.
高三英语试卷 第 8 页（共 12 页）
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
When yu g t the dctr, yu're prbably the ne answering mst f the questi
ns. 36 Here are the questins yu shuld ask yur dctr t help yu get well.
What screenings（筛查）shuld I get？
Exactly which health screenings yu need, and when, depends n factrs like age,sex,
and yur persnal and family medical histry. At yur annual physical, ask yur dctr wh
at yu shuld priritize in the cming year, suggests Dr. Jessica Edwards. Screening yearly
fr mental-health disrders like depressin is imprtant t. 37
What vitamins and supplements might be helpful?
Sme vitamins and supplements are a waste f mney r harmful. But there are the
nes that culd actually benefit yur health. 38 Talking thrugh yur lab reprts an
d specific cncern scan helps yur dctr determine what might be apprpriate.
What kind f financial supprt is available?
39 If smething isn't cvered in it, yur dctr might be able t suggest sme th
er chices. "There's alt f financial supprt available, bth frm sme cmpanies and vl
untary grups.” Arin says.
40
Whether yu're at the dctr because yu brke a bne, r are recvering frm inju
ries,ask when yu shuld start t feel better and what kind f warnings culd signal the n
eed fr mre care. Yur dctr can tell yu exactly when yu shuld call her ffice rg t
the emergency department.
A. What are my treatment ptins?
B.Hwever, make sure yu're asking plenty f yur wn.
C. Additinally, ask clearly what the prbable payments are.
D. S if yur dctr desn't bring it up, start the cnversatin.
E. What shuld I d if my symptms wrsen r dn't imprve?
F.Always ask hw yur insurance will affect treatment expenses.
G. T knw which is beneficial, ask yur dctr, Edwards advises.
高三英语试卷 第 9 页（共 12 页）
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Happiness is a butterfly, which is always just beynd yur grasp when pursued,b
ut may land upn yu if yu sit quietly." I reread the qute in my car, hping it wuld gi
ve me cnfidence. Hweve,r it wasn't wrking. I still felt 41 .
42 ,far frm still and quiet, I picked up the envelpe n the passenger seat.I
nside was my letter f 43 as library directr. All I had t d was 44 the letter at th
e ffice. Last nigh it had felt like the right thing t d, but nw, in the parking lt,I had 4
5 . I had n future plans, n idea what I wuld d next.
When I first started wrking at the library, I 46 it. Back then I was a passinate a
ssistant. Then I gt 47 . My new psitin gave me many mre respnsibilities,which I
wasn't 48 trained fr. I did the best I culd, but it wasn't enugh. The expectatins w
ere 49 , the stress t much. Nrmally I wuld have gne t my dad fr 50
. But he'd just recently died. I had t make this decisin 5 1
I lked at the 52 hlding my resignatin letter. My hand was shaking. Lrd,I need a butterfly. Glancing arund the parking lt,I didn't 53 a butterfly.“This tim
e yu're the ne wh has t spread yur wings and fly." I tld myself.
On the wall f the library was a big buttn t pen the dr. I reached ut my hand
and std still and quiet. Smene had 54 the buttn earlier than me. A real butterf
ly! Its wings spread wide as if t make sure I didn't 55 its message. Whatever awai
ted me in mny new life, butterflies wuld be at my side.
B.unfair C.unhealthy D.unsure
B.Anxius C.Calm D.Angry
B.applicatin C.cngratulatin D.recmmendatin
up B.respnd t C.drp ff D.tear up
B.dubts C.ptins D.bjectins
B.dismissed C.wn D.lved
B.prmted C.questined D.recruited
B.sincerely C.willingly D.secretly
B.understated C.practical D.traditinal
B.guidance C.relaxatin D.acceptance
his sake B.by his effrts C.in my absence D.n my wn
B.address C.letter D.envelpe
B.chase C.spt D.picture
B.fixed C.set D.tested
B.access C.miss D.delete
高三英语试卷 第 10 页（共 12 页）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The CNS Shandng（山东舰）arrived in Hng Kng n Thursday fr a five-day visi
t.Peple there praised the first dmestically 56 (build) aircraft carrier. They referr
ed t their tur abard 57 an eye-pening experience that lifted their sense f
natinal pride.
A ttal f 10,000 free tickets 58 (distribute)during the weekend, with 2,000v
isitrs allwed abard the Shandng. The bats pened fr public turs, making Hng
Kng the first city in the cuntry 59 (welcme) tw natinal aircraft carriers since the C
NS Lianing visited in 2017.
“This is 6 0 (true) remarkable," said Kng Kin-chung, a 70-year-ld retired Hn
g Kng plice fficer, his vice 61 (tremble) after seeing the carrier. He described
the Shandng as a "pwerful symbl" f China's grwing 62 (strng).
Anther visitr was Tm Pang Lk-sang, a music teacher frm Maca, 63 b
arded the ships with hisfamily."I'm really impressed by ur 64 (cuntry) military adv
ancements，＂ he said. He added that interactins with PLA persnnel（解放军）ch
anged his pinins. “On televisin, they appear s serius, but in reality, they've sh
wn us nthing 65 kindness."Pang said that seeing the advanced capabilities first
hand reassured peple that China can defend itself and maintain peace.
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校外教 Chris 执教期间在社交媒体上大力推广
中国传统文化，请你写一封感谢信，内容包括：
1．表示感谢；
2．你的理由。
注意：
1．写作词数应为 80 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
高三英语试卷 第 11 页（共 12 页）
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was 31 and finally lived by myself. My wn schedule. My wn rules. My wn life. N
mm cking breakfast dwn the hall. N dad pwering up the leaf blwer utside the
windw.N nieces and nephews running acrss the flrs. Just me, myself and my dream
t becme a writer. My parents didn't understand, s I left withut sharing even a wrd w
ith them.
It had taken me a lng time t get here. In July 1997, at age 13, I'd been diagnsed wi
th severe leukemia（白血病）. My parents and ther family members supprted me thr
ugh cruel treatments,thrugh my high schl and the University f Michigan. Afterclleg
e,I cntented myself with staying with them at hme.
It wasn't s bad. Mm and Dad had redesigned the kitchen and bathrm t make c
king and shwering as easy as pssible fr me, since the disease had rbbed me f my ba
lance. They als added n a beautiful desk, where I culd sit, read and recharge. But what
kind f real writer still lived with her parents at my age? I cmmunicated with them abut
my plan t mve ut. Hwever, they sang a different tune.
I mved ut after a vilent quarrel. A few happy days went by. Hwever, running the
dishwasher and ding laundry prved challenging, and the living rm needed cleaning af
ter just ne week. My exhaustin prblems made it difficult t keep up. On day 17, I pulle
d ut the machine t clean the messy rm but quickly lst my balance.I tried t steady m
yself, but physically, I culdn't d it. Lying n the flr withut a trace f balance, I came t
a sudden realizatin that I had made an extremely immature（不成熟的）decisin.
注意：
1．续写词数应为 150 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was time that I shuld call my mm.
I culdn't believe they frgave me s quickly.
高三英语试卷 第 12 页（共 12 页）