2025年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题（无答案）

这是一份2025年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题（无答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了未知，阅读理解，完形填空，翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、未知
The greater Rchester area is filled with pprtunities t study and perfrm music in the summer!Rberts Cmmunity Schl
Rberts Cmmunity Music Schl has exciting summer musical pprtunities fr families n the west side f Rchester. It ffers tw 7-week Early Childhd Classes, Pian Discveries, and a Ukulele chir. Lessns are available fr pian, vice, stringed instruments, wdwind and brass（铜管乐器）. Schl f Rck—Rchester
With camp chices fr all ages and skill levels, Schl f Rck is the perfect summer activity fr yur child. Our summer music camps are perfrmance-based, meaning students learn t play by perfrming tgether in a fun envirnment. Frm beginner camps t sngwriting and themed camps, we ffer a wide variety f ptins t ensure yur child has an amazing musical experience. Our gal is t prepare teens fr live perfrmances n stage. Eastman Cmmunity Music Schl
The Eastman Cmmunity Music Schl ffers different day prgrams and vernight music camps this summer fr middle and high schl students, including Adventure Music Camp fr Middle Schlers, Summer Jazz Studies fr High Schl Students, Barque wrkshps, and New Hrizns Orchestra Camp: Private lessns are als available fr all ages, levels; instruments r vice. Bach t Rck Music Schl
Bach t Rck Music Camps run each week all summer lng fr all ages and levels! Our camps are designed fr students t wrk with ur highly experienced teachers t learn hw t play their instruments f chice, develp a band, learn t play sngs they lve, and have the pprtunity t write and create their music. Each weekly camp ends with an pprtunity t recrd in ur studi Full r half-day camps are available. N experience is necessary.
1．Which schl’s prgrams are designed t get students n stage perfrming?
A．Rberts Cmmunity Schl.B．Schl f Rck— Rchester.
C．Eastman Cmmunity Music Schl.D．Bach t Rck Music Schl.
2．What is special abut Bach t Rck Music Camps?
A．They ffer vernight camps.B．They require related experience.
C．They ffer chances t perfrm in a TV statin.D．They can recrd music.
3．Wh are the music camps mainly intended fr?
A．Rchester artists.B．Lcal families.C．Schl students.D．experienced teachers.
4．What’s the purpse f the text?
A．T cmpare fur music schls.B．T encurage students t be music stars.
C．T intrduce sme music summer camps.D．T shw the music resurces in Rchester.
二、阅读理解
61-year-ld farmer Cliff Yung shwed up at the mst difficult race in Australia — 875 kilmeters — in veralls and gumbts (工业裤和橡胶靴). He went n t win in recrd time withut any training, prevailing ver the best athletes.
As the race began, the runners left Cliff far behind. Many peple must have thught: Cliff wuld sn drp ut. But when ther racers tk a break t get sme sleep befre the next tiring day, Cliff kept n, making up distance t the leaders. He thught abut herding (放牧) sheep t new grassland, a task that tk three straight days and nights. He kept himself awake by imagining he was herding his sheep.
Cliff finished the race in five days, 11 hurs, a full tw days faster than the previus recrd. He became famus vernight. Nt nly did he himself run s far with s little experience and sleep, but he als divided the prize mney equally amng the race’s tp runners. He said he didn’t knw there was prize mney and felt bad accepting it. “Thse ther runners wrked as hard as I did,” he explained. He never ran fr fame (名誉) r mney. He simply wanted t see hw well he culd d.
Tday, a memrial (纪念碑) in the shape f a gumbt stands in the Beech Frest where Cliff grew up. In later lng-distance races, prfessinal runners tk up Cliff’s energy-saving way f running. But what Cliff Yung will be remembered fr mst is his big heart.
5．What des the underlined phrase “prevailing ver” in paragraph 1 mean?
A．Beating.B．Meeting.C．Teaching.D．Mving.
6．What methd did Cliff use t stay awake during the race?
A．Drinking strng cffee every hur.
B．Taking a shrt break while walking.
C．Imagining he was tending sheep.
D．Listening t energetic music.
7．Why did Cliff divide the prize mney amng ther runners?
A．He thught they deserved it equally.B．He wanted t becme mre famus.
C．The race rules required sharing.D．He needed their friendship.
8．What did prfessinal runners adpt frm Cliff’s apprach?
A．His training schedule.B．His energy-saving running style.
C．His prize-sharing methd.D．His inspiring speeches.
Wake up early enugh and depending n where yu live, yu’ll likely hear a pleasant grup f birds singing their tiny hearts ut. This is natural behavir fr birds.
Accrding t the Wdland Trust, this early singing is knwn as the dawn chrus (黎明合唱), and it can start as early as 4 a.m. and last fr several hurs. Birds d it t attract mates (配偶) and warn ther birds t stay away frm their area. One idea abut why birds chse the early hurs t cmmunicate these imprtant messages is that the lw visibility (能见度) makes it hard fr them t d ther activities. T keep their activity level lw, they chse t sing instead.
Anther idea argues that birds use the mrning sngs t prject an image f strength. By singing, they’re letting ther birds knw they survived the night — n certainty in nature — and wuld make fr an excellent mate.
Like a gd recrding studi, the early mrning hurs als allw birds t send a clear sng thanks t the cler, drier air. Because birds have unique sunds, the clearness helps them be mre easily identified by birds within listening distance.
There used t be a cmmn idea that birds sang s much in the mrnings because the sunds culd travel greater distances due t less nise, but it was disprven by researchers at the University f Western Ontari. They played recrdings f sparrws — small brwn and grey birds — at dawn and midday. The sngs didn’t travel farther, but they were mre cnsistent (持续的).
9．Why d birds sing during lw visibility in the early mrning?
A．Because they cannt see enemies clearly.
B．Because they cannt d ther activities easily.
C．Because they need t practice singing.
D．Because they want t cnfuse ther birds.
10．Hw des the cl mrning air benefit bird sngs?
A．It makes sngs luder.B．It makes sngs spread mre quickly.
C．It helps sngs sund clearer.D．It attracts mre insects fr fd.
11．What was the riginal explanatin fr birds singing mre in the mrning?
A．T attract mates and shw their hme area.B．T cmmunicate with ther animals.
C．T make sunds travel farther.D．T be mre energetic at dawn.
12．What des the text mainly talk abut?
A．The discvery f a new species f sparrw and its singing habits.
B．Why birds sing mre at dawn and pssible explanatins.
C．The negative effects f human nise n bird cmmunicatin.
D．The rle f temperature in determining the quality f bird sngs.
下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Hw t Keep Yur Memry Healthy
Struggling t recall a memry that feels just ut f reach can be frustrating, incnvenient and, at times, embarrassing. Thankfully, there are ways t help bst yur memry and keep yur recall sharp. Besides getting a gd night’s sleep and reading a bk, the fllwing three might als be better tips fr yu.
13
It might seem surprising, but ne f the best ways t keep yur brain active is t keep yur bdy in mtin. Exercise imprves bld flw t the brain, helping t keep yur brain cells healthy and happy. Studies shw that as little as 15 minutes f exercise can lead t bservable imprvements in cgnitin (认知) and memry. Regular exercise — between 75 and 150 minutes per week — has been tied t imprved memry functin in adults.
14
Mess, bth physical and mental, can negatively impact yur ability t remember things. If yu keep yur wrking and living spaces tidy, it’s easier t remember where yu set yur phne, keys, r wallet. Similarly, a planner can help keep yu mentally rganized, making it easier t remember appintments, tasks, and ther respnsibilities.
15
Yur diet can impact many aspects f yur life, including yur neurlgical functin. Nutritius, vitamin-rich (富含维生素的) fds, such as fresh fruit and vegetables, can give yur brain the fuel it needs t keep functining as it shuld.
A．Try t stay rganized.
B．Stay physically active.
C． Eat a well-balanced diet.
D．Get plenty f vitamins B and D．
三、完形填空
Whether it was luck r pure chance, smetimes the mst unexpected things happen. Lynra shared a(n) 16 experience. While shpping at Gdwill — a charity secnd-hand stre, she 17 discvered a Cach bag in gd cnditin — and fr a steal f a price.
“I paid $6.99 fr it!” the wman mentined, adding, “I thught I’d 18 it up. I started by remving the flap (盖子) f the purse and I fund an 19 ,” she explained. The wman fund $300 inside it and a handwritten nte n the 20 . She read the nte which was frm a wman named Martha. “This bag kept me cmpany during chemtherapy (化疗). I bught it n the day I prmised (发誓) t 21 fr my children. Every stitch reminded me t fight harder.”
The 22 ended with, “Nw that I’ve beaten cancer, I’m passing it frward. May it give its new wner the same curage it gave me.” She als encuraged the purchaser f the bag t use the 23 inside the envelpe t purchase a new bag.
Lynra was mved by the 24 actin f the wman. She shared a fllw-up vide explaining she wished t pay it frward by fllwing Martha’s ftsteps. She said, “I just gt back frm 25 a bunch f stuff at Gdwill. And yu knw what, I put $100 in the pcket f a pair f jeans.”
16．A．surprisingB．embarrassingC．frighteningD．cnfusing
17．A．frequentlyB．accidentallyC．nervuslyD．angrily
18．A．fixB．breakC．sellD．clean
19．A．addressB．accuntC．envelpeD．advertisement
20．A．barB．cverC．tableD．flr
21．A．wrkB．applyC．surviveD．debate
22．A．bkB．nteC．emailD．pster
23．A．phtsB．ticketsC．brchureD．mney
24．A．shckingB．alarmingC．heartwarmingD．amusing
25．A．dnatingB．stealingC．repairingD．receiving
四、未知
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
The Shakespeare Market was held at Gucheng Park as part f the third seasn f the “Shakespeare in the Park” prject last mnth. The cultural festival invited attendees t enter a wrld 26 the rmance f the Renaissance（文艺复兴）met with mdernity.
Visitrs culd wander thrugh many 27 （create）stalls（摊位）featuring delicius fd, handmade crafts, fresh flwers and unique cultural prducts, perfect fr thse wanting t enjy a treasure hunt 28 （fill）with surprises. Thrughut the event, street perfrmances 29 （give）, bringing the spirit f the Renaissance t life and 30 （prvide）an enriching experience f histry and creativity.
The market als intrduced 31 variety f exceptinal shps. Frm charming flwer shps ffering an escape frm the busy city life 32 the “Cexistence Plan Shp”, which featured illustratins（插图）that celebrated the 33 （cnnect）between art and nature, there 34 （be）smething fr everyne. Tasty fd included ice cream frm Italy. Visitrs culd als explre unique fferings frm “Wading Pl”, which featured mdern art and handmade pieces.
The market was pen daily frm 2 pm t 8:30 pm fr an amazing jurney int creativity and culture, 35 （cmplete）new where every crner ffered a discvery.
五、翻译
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Americans are careful abut hw and when they meet ne anther’s eyes. 36 In their nrmal cnversatin, each eye cntact lasts nly abut a secnd befre ne r bth persns lk away. When tw Americans lk searchingly int each ther’s eyes, emtins are heightened and the relatinship becmes mre clse. 37 因此，他们小心翼翼地避免这种情况，except in prper ccasins. Prper street-behavirs in the United States require a nice balance f attentin and inattentin. Yu are suppsed t lk at a passer-by just enugh t shw that yu’ re aware f his presence. 38 如果你注视得不够，会显得你过于高傲。If yu lk t much, yu are t curius. Usually what happens is that peple watch each ther until they are abut eight feet apart, 39 at which pint bth lwer their eyes. In England the plite listener stares at the speaker attentively and flashes his eyes ccasinally as a sign f interest. That expressin says nthing t Americans, 40 wh expect the listener t nd r t whisper smething — such as “mm-hum”.
六、未知
41．最近，全国各地掀起了学习使用DeepSeek的热潮，也引发了如何引导高中生正确使用DeepSeek的思考。假如你是李华，请你用英文写一封希望加入DeepSeek学习应用兴趣小组的申请信，要点如下表：
1.词数80左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chairman,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
姓名
Li Hua
学校/年级
N. 9 Middle Schl/ Grade 2
电话
0731-88635866
邮箱
108633635@qq.cm
爱好
explre AI tls like DeepSeek
原因或目的
1. slve math prblems and design study plans
2. better understand AI’s rle in educatin and address misuse risks
想法和建议
1. teach respnsible AI usage
2. push fr schl guidelines limiting AI t hard tasks
3. create psters shwing balanced AI benefits and risks
空闲时间
every Sunday