安徽省2025-2026学年高三上学期8月摸底大联考英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份安徽省2025-2026学年高三上学期8月摸底大联考英语试卷（解析版），共22页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The thught f explring Paris with family seems expensive, but belw are the htels that make the experience affrdable and enjyable.
1. La Clef Tur Eiffel Paris
The htel is cnsidered an excellent chice fr families wh value cmfrt.
Why it’s perfect fr families:
·Equipped with a gym and a bathrm fr refreshment after sightseeing.
·Walking distance t the Eiffel Twer, minimizing travel time.
·High end services designed t make every stay memrable.
2. Htel La Cmtesse
Key cmfrts:
·Its ld-style architecture and views f the Eiffel Twer.
·Kid-friendly dining ptins, including special breakfast fferings.
·Nearby subway access fr effrtless travel t museums and parks.
3. Nvtel Paris Centre Tur Eiffel
A fantastic chice fr families seeking affrdability withut damaging cmfrt.
Highlights:
·An amusement center fr kids after a day f sightseeing.
·Babysitting services available t parents needing a break.
·Steps away frm the Seine River, ffering pprtunities fr bat turs.
4. Mercure Paris Centre Tur Eiffel
It prvides an excellent balance f price and distance t key landmarks.
Family-friendly features:
·Spacius rms with sfa beds perfect fr families f three r fur.
·Restaurants with kid-friendly menu chices.
·Less than ten minutes’ walk t the Eiffel Twer.
1. What can guests d in La Clef Tur Eiffel Paris?
A. Experience ancient decratins.
B. Take sme exercise after sightseeing.
C. Pay reasnable fares fr rm services.
D. Enjy a bird’s eye view f the Eiffel Twer.
2. Which htel will be the best chice if a cuple have a baby t lk after?
A. La Clef Tur Eiffel Paris.B. Htel La Cmtesse.
C. Nvtel Paris Centre Tur Eiffel.D. Mercure Paris Centre Tur Eiffel.
3. What d Htel La Cmtesse and Mercure Paris Centre Tur Eiffel have in cmmn?
A. They have easy access t museums.
B. They ffer large rms fr their guests.
C. They prvide special fd fr children.
D. They are equipped with swimming pls.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了几家适合家庭在巴黎旅行时入住的酒店，包括它们的位置、特色服务及适合家庭入住的原因等。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“La Clef Tur Eiffel Paris”部分中的“Equipped with a gym and a bathrm fr refreshment after sightseeing. (配备有健身房和浴室，供（客人）观光后恢复精力使用)”可知，该酒店配备健身房和浴室，客人可以在观光后进行锻炼或放松身心。所以客人在La Clef Tur Eiffel Paris酒店可以在观光后锻炼身体。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nvtel Paris Centre Tur Eiffel”部分中的“Babysitting services available t parents needing a break. (提供保姆服务，供需要休息的父母使用)”可知，该酒店提供保姆服务，这对于需要休息的父母来说非常合适，因此，如果一对夫妇有婴儿要照顾，Nvtel Paris Centre Tur Eiffel酒店是最佳选择。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Htel La Cmtesse”部分中的“Kid-friendly dining ptins, including special breakfast fferings. (提供适合儿童的餐饮选择，包括特色早餐)”和“Mercure Paris Centre Tur Eiffel”部分中的“Restaurants with kid-friendly menu chices. (设有提供适合儿童的菜单选择的餐厅)”可知，这两家酒店都为儿童提供了适合他们的餐饮选择，也就是都为儿童提供特殊食物。故选C项。
B
Frankie Gaw, an Asian American fd creatr and authr f a ckbk, is knwn fr his unique apprach t cuisine. He mixes American classics with an Asian flavr, creating dishes like a Pp-Tart tpped with strawberry litchi frsting and a Happy Meal that includes Fried prk, cucumber salad and a Yakult. Gaw’s scial media page is filled with vides f these innvative creatins.
“I asked myself, If the wrld is much mre inclusive and embraces all f these diverse flavrs, what are the things that Asian Americans wuld want t see?” Gaw talked abut hw his hit scial media, cking series “Turning American Classics Asian”, came t be.
The idea appeared after a trip t his lcal supermarket. Walking thrugh aisles (过道), Gaw nticed that much f the fd stcked n the shelves was similar t what he saw as a kid 20 years ag. Meanwhile, ingredients like sy sauce and mis (味噌) were still strictly gruped in “Asian” aisles. Fr many immigrants and children f immigrants, fd is an imprtant part f life. Fr Gaw, standing between the “Asian” aisle and the rest f the grcery stre was als symblic f his upbringing in Cincinnati, Ohi. Grwing up, Gaw felt like he was living a duble life. In public, Gaw enjyed McDnald’s chicken and fries. At hme, he feasted n his grandmther’s beef ndle sup. It tk time fr him t embrace his dual taste.
Years later in his Seattle apartment, Gaw began experimenting with his childhd favrites. He changed Campbell’s cream f mushrm sup and turned it int prridge. He added mis t the cheese. Gaw shared his fd n scial media. It tk ff. His fd and his experiences at the grcery stre received strng feedback, especially frm ther Asian Americans.
“Turning American classics Asian is nt just abut my appreciatin fr Asian flavrs and ingredients, r respect t American dishes. Instead, it’s my way f shwing respect fr bth and, n a larger scale, fr the experiences f Asian Americans. Seeing this familiar fd at a fast-fd restaurant makes me feel like I have a seat at the table,” he said.
4. What can we learn frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. Frankie Gaw fcuses n preserving traditinal American fd.
B. Turning American Classics Asian is ne f the bestsellers in America.
C. Strawberry litchi frsting isn’t a cmmn part f the American table.
D. Asian Americans dislike the typical American dishes.
5. Why des Gaw mentin his memry abut “Asian” aisles in the supermarket?
A. T shw his disappintment with the limited fd ptins.
B. T express his lve with Asian fd.
C. T imply his embarrassment as a child f immigrants.
D. T tell us hw he was inspired t make his innvatins.
6. What des the underlined sentence “It tk ff” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Gaw’s innvatin with fd gt mixed reactins.
B. Gaw’s new cuisine gained ppularity quickly.
C. Gaw’s ideas n fd were strngly bjected.
D. Gaw’s creatins gt int a big truble.
7. What’s the Asian American fd like accrding t Gaw?
A. It’s a bridge fr cultural integratin.
B. It’s an imprvement n American fd.
C. It’s a reflectin f the Asian peple’s life.
D. It’s a prf f his preference fr Asia.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了美籍亚裔食品创作者和食谱作者Frankie Gaw如何将美国经典美食与亚洲风味相结合，创造出独特的菜肴，并通过社交媒体分享他的创新作品，受到了广泛的欢迎和反馈。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“He mixes American classics with an Asian flavr, creating dishes like a Pp-Tart tpped with strawberry litchi frsting and a Happy Meal that includes Fried prk, cucumber salad and a Yakult.(他将美国经典与亚洲风味相结合，创造出像草莓荔枝糖霜的Pp-Tart和包含炸猪肉、黄瓜沙拉和养乐多的开心乐园餐这样的菜肴。)”可知，草莓荔枝糖霜不是美国餐桌上常见的部分，而是Frankie Gaw的创新。故选C项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The idea appeared after a trip t his lcal supermarket.(这个想法是在他去当地一家超市购物后萌生的。)”以及“Fr Gaw, standing between the “Asian” aisle and the rest f the grcery stre was als symblic f his upbringing in Cincinnati, Ohi. Grwing up, Gaw felt like he was living a duble life. (对Gaw而言，站在超市的“亚洲食品区”与其他区域之间，这一场景也象征着他在俄亥俄州辛辛那提市的成长经历。年少时，Gaw总觉得自己过着双重生活。)”可知，Gaw提到超市里“亚洲”过道的记忆，是因为这个经历让他产生了将美国经典美食亚洲化的想法，是在告诉我们他是如何受到启发进行创新的，故选D项。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“His fd and his experiences at the grcery stre received strng feedback, especially frm ther Asian Americans.(他创作的美食以及他在超市的那段经历获得了热烈的反响，尤其是来自其他亚裔美国人的反馈)”可知，他的食物和他在杂货店的经历收到了强烈的反馈，尤其是来自其他亚裔美国人的反馈。由此可推知，“It tk ff.”意思是Gaw的新美食很快受到了欢迎。故选B项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Turning American classics Asian is nt just abut my appreciatin fr Asian flavrs and ingredients, r respect t American dishes. Instead, it’s my way f shwing respect fr bth and, n a larger scale, fr the experiences f Asian Americans. (将美国经典美食亚洲化，不仅仅是出于我对亚洲风味与食材的喜爱，也不只是对美国菜肴的尊重。相反，这是我向两者表达敬意的方式，并且从更广泛的层面来说，也是对亚裔美国人生活经历的尊重)”可知，将美国经典美食亚洲化不仅仅是Gaw对亚洲风味和食材的欣赏，或是对美国菜肴的尊重，更是他对两者表示尊重的方式，从更大层面来说，是对亚裔美国人经历的尊重。由此可推知，在Gaw看来，亚裔美国食物是文化融合的桥梁，故选A项。
C
Thrugh evlutin, animals have develped numerus ways t prtect themselves frm predatrs (捕食者). Turtles hide in their shells, and skunks (臭鼬) use smelly liquid. But these defenses dn’t wrk against cars. Envirnmental jurnalist Ben Gldfarb explains, “When facing a car, these defenses are useless — r even harmful. Staying still is the wrst chice. Radkill is a serius threat t wildlife.”
Rads als act as barriers, preventing animals frm mving freely. The cnstant traffic n highways creates what scientists call a “mving fence”— a wall f vehicles that animals avid crssing. While we ften see dead animals like deer r squirrels n rads, we dn’t see the nes that never try t crss. This islatin can harm animal ppulatins mre than radkill itself.
Chemicals frm rads als damage the envirnment. Every year, the U. S. uses 20 millin tns f rad salt t melt ice, which pllutes nearby sil and plants. Cars release metals like zinc and cpper, and tires leave behind micrplastics. These pllutants make radsides dangerus fr creatures like mnarch butterflies, even thugh these areas culd therwise be gd habitats.
Radsides smetimes attract animals with fd like flwers r berries, but this becmes an “eclgical trap”. Animals are drawn t these resurces, nly t face the danger f traffic.
Interestingly, when traffic decreases, animals quickly adapt. Researchers in the Bay Area fund that when cars disappeared fr mnths, white-crwned sparrws — small sngbirds — started singing mre cmplex and varied sngs. Withut traffic nise, they n lnger needed t “shut” and culd return t their natural behavirs. This shws hw much rads affect wildlife — but als hw adaptable animals can be.
Despite these challenges, Gldfarb says, certain species have made remarkable adaptatins. He ntes that Chicag’s urban fxes are said t lk bth ways befre crssing the street. “We think abut rads as these frces that are universally r exclusively harmful t animals, and certainly they’re incredibly destructive,” he says. “But wildlife is als impressively adaptive and clever and animals are finding ways t make a living in ur midst.”
8. Hw des the authr start the text in the first paragraph?
A. By stating a reasn.B. By prviding statistics.
C. By defining a cncept.D. By giving examples.
9. What harmful impact d rads have n wildlife?
A. Less fd supply.B. Restricted mvement.
C. Increased predatrs.D. Species extinctin.
10. What can we infer frm Gldfarb’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A. Rads are nt truly harmful t wildlife.
B. Urban fxes seldm get hit by vehicles.
C. Animals adapt cleverly t dangerus rads.
D. Wildlife prtectin deserves highest attentin.
11. What is the authr’s purpse in writing this passage?
A. T advcate reducing traffic.
B. T preserve wildlife diversity.
C. T analyze rads’ effects n wildlife.
D. T highlight radkill danger t animals.
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了道路对野生动物产生的多方面影响，包括道路致死、阻碍迁徙、造成污染以及形成生态陷阱等，同时也提到了动物在交通减少时的适应能力和某些物种的适应性变化。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Thrugh evlutin, animals have develped numerus ways t prtect themselves frm predatrs (捕食者). Turtles hide in their shells, and skunks (臭鼬) use smelly liquid. (通过进化，动物发展出了许多保护自己免受捕食者伤害的方法。乌龟躲在壳里，臭鼬使用有臭味的液体。)”可知，作者在第一段通过列举乌龟和臭鼬保护自己的例子开启全文。故选D项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Rads als act as barriers, preventing animals frm mving freely. The cnstant traffic n highways creates what scientists call a “mving fence” — a wall f vehicles that animals avid crssing. (道路还起到了屏障的作用，阻碍动物自由活动。高速公路上川流不息的车辆形成了科学家们所说的“移动围栏”——一道由车辆组成的墙，动物们会避开穿越这道墙。)”可知，道路对野生动物的有害影响之一是限制了它们的活动。故选B项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“He ntes that Chicag’s urban fxes are said t lk bth ways befre crssing the street. “We think abut rads as these frces that are universally r exclusively harmful t animals, and certainly they’re incredibly destructive,” he says. “But wildlife is als impressively adaptive and clever and animals are finding ways t make a living in ur midst.” (他指出，芝加哥的都市狐狸过马路时据说会左右张望。“我们总把道路看作对动物普遍或唯一有害的力量，它们确实极具破坏性，”他说，“但野生动物也展现出惊人的适应能力和智慧，许多动物正在我们身边找到生存之道。”)”可知，从Gldfarb的话中可以推断出动物能聪明地适应危险的道路环境。故选C项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“But these defenses dn’t wrk against cars. Envirnmental jurnalist Ben Gldfarb explains, “When facing a car, these defenses are useless — r even harmful. Staying still is the wrst chice. Radkill is a serius threat t wildlife.” (但这些防御手段在汽车面前毫无用处，甚至还会带来危害。环境记者Ben Gldfarb解释道：“面对汽车时，这些防御方法不仅没用，甚至可能有害。一动不动是最糟糕的选择。道路致死是野生动物面临的一个严重威胁。”)”并结合全文内容可知，文章围绕道路对野生动物的影响展开，依次阐述了公路导致的路杀现象以及公路阻碍动物迁徙、带来化学污染、形成“生态陷阱”等负面影响，同时也提到了部分物种的适应性调整。整体是在分析公路对野生动物多方面的影响。故选C项。
D
New era requires a new vcabulary. Will we still talk abut the “mbile” phne when all phnes are mbile, r when they are implanted (植入) within us?
Technlgy is everywhere nwadays, especially at wrk. Sme peple are really gd at using all the cl new tls that keep ppping up. They have smething called TQ, r technlgy qutient. It’s like a superpwer fr understanding the latest tech stuff that ur great-grandparents wuld have fund really impssible. Having a high TQ means yu’re awesme at using all the cl new things that nt everyne knws abut yet.
The examples are cmmn and becming mre and mre frequent. Fr the parent it might be a hme-schl vide class. Fr the brand manager it might be search engine bsting. And fr the clinician, it might be the rle f artificial intelligence in supprting the analysis f a CT scan. TQ attempts t quantify ur ability t make sensible use f current technlgies and t quickly adapt, embrace and capitalize n future creatins. This adptin is critical frm a variety f perspectives, frm scial t business. One trip int the wrld f ChatGPT and we can see hw the dynamics f AI and search are changing fr just abut everyne.
Any Mm r Dad can understand the value f IQ and EQ in prjecting the ptential fr a child’s success. But what abut technlgy? The ability fr the child and the teacher t understand, embrace and adpt technlgy will be a defining aspect f their lives as we speed int the future. We are increasingly defined by technlgy and ur active participatin in everything frm smart phnes t Facebk. It might just be time fr the basic human needs f fd, water and shelter t incrprate (吸收) technlgy t. And when that happens, it just might be a gd idea t measure it.
While this shift brings challenges, it’s unstppable. As TQ rises, it will cmbine with IQ and EQ, reshaping hw we live, wrk, and learn—turning adaptability with tech int a measurable edge.
12. What is TQ accrding t the text?
A. Speed f learning new languages.B. Skill f fixing high-tech prducts.
C. Talent t fllw mdern changes.D. Ability t apply new technlgies.
13. Which f the fllwing peple has a high TQ?
A. A manager wh ften uses mdern search engines.
B. A dctr wh analyzes CT scans with AI assistance.
C. A grandparent wh finds new tech devices awkward.
D. A mm wh watches vides f her child’s schl life.
14. What’s the writer’s attitude twards TQ?
A. Psitive.B. Negative.C. Dubtful.D. Cntradictry.
15. What might be the best title fr the passage?
A. Why Are IQ and EQ Imprtant fr TQ?
B. Hw Has TQ Changed in the Mdern Era?
C. What Makes TQ the New Intelligence?
D. Where t Start Adapting t TQ Changes?
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了TQ（科技商数）的概念，阐述了在科技无处不在的当今时代，理解和运用技术的能力（TQ）正变得与IQ和EQ一样重要，并将成为定义个人成功的关键因素。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“It’s like a superpwer fr understanding the latest tech stuff that ur great-grandparents wuld have fund really impssible. Having a high TQ means yu’re awesme at using all the cl new things that nt everyne knws abut yet. (它就像一种超能力，能让人理解最新的科技事物——这些事物对我们的曾祖父母来说，无疑是难以想象的。拥有高技术商数（TQ），意味着你擅长运用那些眼下还未被所有人熟知的酷炫新事物)”以及第三段“TQ attempts t quantify ur ability t make sensible use f current technlgies and t quickly adapt, embrace and capitalize n future creatins. (TQ试图量化我们合理利用现有技术、并快速适应、接纳和利用未来创造的能力)”可知，TQ指的是应用新技术的能力。故选D项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Having a high TQ means yu’re awesme at using all the cl new things that nt everyne knws abut yet. (拥有高TQ意味着你非常擅长使用那些还不是人人都知道的新奇事物)”和第三段所举例子“Fr the clinician, it might be the rle f artificial intelligence in supprting the analysis f a CT scan. (对临床医生来说，它可能是人工智能在辅助分析CT扫描中的作用)”可知，能够利用AI辅助分析CT扫描的医生，正是擅长运用前沿新技术的典型例子，因此他拥有高TQ。故选B项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段“As TQ rises, it will cmbine with IQ and EQ, reshaping hw we live, wrk, and learn—turning adaptability with tech int a measurable edge. (随着TQ的提升，它将与IQ和EQ结合，重塑我们的生活、工作和学习方式——将对技术的适应能力转变为一种可衡量的优势)”可知，作者认为TQ的提升能带来竞争优势，并将其与IQ、EQ并列，视为未来成功的关键。因此作者对TQ持积极的态度。故选A项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“New era requires a new vcabulary. Will we still talk abut the “mbile” phne when all phnes are mbile, r when they are implanted (植入) within us? (新时代需要新的词汇。当所有手机都具备移动功能，或是当手机被植入我们体内时，我们还会称呼它为“移动”电话吗？)”并结合全文内容可知，文章开篇以新时代需要新词汇引出话题，接着第二段定义了TQ的概念，第三段举例说明TQ的应用并强调其重要性，第四段将其与IQ、EQ类比，指出其将成为定义未来成功的关键方面，末段总结TQ将结合IQ、EQ重塑我们的生活。全文核心围绕“是什么使TQ成为一种新的智力商数”展开。故选C项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keys t Entrepreneurial (创业者的) Success
Starting a business is ften viewed as a challenging, high-risk venture. Many peple dream f entrepreneurship but dn’t knw where t start. Yu may be an ambitius entrepreneur waiting fr the perfect idea, enugh years f experience, the right team, r significant funding t cme yur way. ____16____
Instead f verthinking what the market “needs”, examine yur wn life and identify a prblem that yu have persnally faced. Peple will say there are bad ideas, but every idea is gd because it brings yu clser t yur best idea. ____17____ That desn’t make r break a business as much as yur ability t execute (执行) and adapt.
The truth is, yu can’t rely slely n that grundbreaking idea. ____18____ The fear r inability t execute is ften what hlds entrepreneurs back. Executin isn’t abut waiting fr the perfect mment r gathering a team befre yu get started. It’s abut taking actin, even when yu dn’t have all the answers.
Mst peple wh start successful cmpanies can appear slightly unreasnable at times fr believing their ideas will be the ne t beat the dds. ____19____ Entrepreneurship is unique because yu’re ften wrking against prbability, and yu’ll likely face lts f rejectin. If yu dn’t believe in yurself, n ne else will either.
It’s imprtant t remember that althugh there’s risk and sme frm f failure in every entrepreneurial jurney, successful entrepreneurs dn’t let the fear f failure stp them. Dn’t get s stuck weighing every risk and its ptential cnsequences that yu’re made immbile.
____20____ Yu may nt knw exactly what yur next step is, but if yu wait fr perfect clarity, yu culd wait frever. Many entrepreneurs succeed nt because they have everything figured ut frm the start but because they are willing t jump in and figure it ut as they g.
A. Successful entrepreneurship is 90% executin.
B. Entrepreneurship ften desn’t have a clear path.
C. Venture capital funding is essential fr all startups.
D. But what if these barriers aren’t as imprtant as yu think?
E. The best entrepreneurs always have a perfect plan befre starting.
F. But the ability t remain cnfident and fcused is a great strength.
G. Yur initial cncept fr a prduct r service is just the jumping-ff pint.
【答案】16. D 17. G 18. A 19. F 20. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。本文围绕创业者成功的关键要素展开，从打破固有认知、重视执行、保持自信到勇于行动等方面，为有创业想法的人提供了实用建议。
【16题详解】
上文“Yu may be an ambitius entrepreneur waiting fr the perfect idea, enugh years f experience, the right team, r significant funding t cme yur way. (你可能是一位雄心勃勃的创业者，在等待完美的想法、足够的经验、合适的团队或充足的资金出现。)”指出创业者常将完美想法、经验、团队、资金等视为启动创业的必要条件，空处应针对这些所谓的“条件”提出疑问或转折，引发下文对创业关键要素的探讨，D选项“但如果这些障碍并没有你想象的那么重要呢？”符合语境，其中“these barriers”指代上文提到的完美想法、经验、团队、资金等，起到承上启下的作用。故选D。
【17题详解】
上文“Peple will say there are bad ideas, but every idea is gd because it brings yu clser t yur best idea. (人们会说有些想法不好，但每个想法都是好的，因为它能让你更接近最好的想法。)”强调初始想法的价值，空处承接上文，进一步说明初始想法在创业中的定位，G选项“你对产品或服务的初始构想只是一个起点。”符合语境，“initial cncept”与上文中的“idea”相呼应，明确初始想法并非最终形态，为下文提及执行和适应能力做铺垫。故选G。
【18题详解】
上文“The truth is, yu can’t rely slely n that grundbreaking idea. (事实是，你不能仅仅依赖那个突破性的想法。)”指出不能只依赖想法，空处应引出创业中更重要的因素，下文“The fear r inability t execute is ften what hlds entrepreneurs back. (对执行的恐惧或无力执行往往是阻碍创业者的因素。)”围绕“执行”展开，因此空处需强调执行的重要性，A选项“成功的创业90%在于执行。”符合语境，既承接上文对“想法”的否定，又引出下文对“执行”的论述，起到过渡作用。故选A。
【19题详解】
上文“Mst peple wh start successful cmpanies can appear slightly unreasnable at times fr believing their ideas will be the ne t beat the dds. (大多数成功创立公司的人，有时会因为相信自己的想法能克服困难而显得有些不切实际。)”描述了成功创业者对自身想法的坚定信念，空处应进一步说明这种信念背后的关键品质，下文“If yu dn’t believe in yurself, n ne else will either. (如果你不相信自己，别人也不会相信你。)”强调自信的重要性，因此空处需体现“自信”这一核心，F选项“但保持自信和专注的能力是一种巨大的优势。”符合语境，衔接自然。故选F。
【20题详解】
下文“Yu may nt knw exactly what yur next step is, but if yu wait fr perfect clarity, yu culd wait frever. (你可能不清楚下一步该做什么，但如果你等待完全清晰的方向，你可能会一直等下去。)”指出创业过程中方向并非始终明确，不能一味等待，空处应作为本段主旨句，概括这一核心观点，B选项“创业往往没有一条清晰的道路。”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A pet clinic in Turkey recently shared a tuching stry f a hmeless dg wh carried her uncnscius puppy in her muth and left it at the clinic dr as if begging fr help.
If nt fr a vide ____21____ by the cameras, mst peple wuld prbably think this stry was t ____22____ t be true. On January 13, an animal lver brught a yung puppy he had fund n the street t the clinic, ____23____ it was the nly survivr f a litter (一窝幼崽). The clinic rushed t treat the puppy nly t then have its mther ____24____ n the drstep with anther uncnscius puppy in its muth. A dctr ____25____ the desperate animal and rushed t tend t its baby, which suffered frm hypthermia (低体温症) and had a very lw heart rate.
The vide shwed the wrried mther ____26____ the dctrs int the clinic and kept an eye n them as they tended t her uncnscius baby. Luckily, the dctrs ____27____ in saving the little puppy and nw the family is recvering at the ____28____.
“Everything is ging well s far. The ____29____ fr bth the dg and its babies will cntinue fr a little lnger. During this time, we are nt _____30_____ visitrs due t their health,” Dr. Oghan said. “The mther dg is recvering well. She’s a very ____31____ and caring dg. She shws the ____32____ a mther dg has fr her puppies.”
____33____, the mther’s milk was insufficient t sustain the litter, which is why sme f the puppies unfrtunately died, s the clinic is ____34____ the tw surviving puppies with frmula (奶粉). Nw it hpes t find a frever ____35____ fr the entire family.
21. A. recrdedB. prmtedC. surveyedD. damaged
22. A. reliableB. frighteningC. srrwfulD. heartwarming
23. A. meaningB. claimingC. remindingD. wndering
24. A. shw upB. cheer upC. break upD. give up
25. A. affectedB. struckC. nticedD. prevented
26. A. crashedB. fllwedC. frcedD. pressed
27. A. believedB. engagedC. resultedD. succeeded
28. A. streetB. yardC. clinicD. park
29. A. treatmentB. tuchC. prmiseD. balance
30. A. greetingB. acceptingC. praisingD. emplying
31. A. rmanticB. energeticC. intelligentD. passive
32. A. principleB. despairC. missinD. lve
33. A. ApparentlyB. SuddenlyC. EspeciallyD. Frtunately
34. A. cmparingB. cnnectingC. prvidingD. sharing
35. A. labelB. hmeC. bushD. clth
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了土耳其一家宠物诊所，记录下流浪狗妈妈叼昏迷幼犬上门求救的事。诊所救活幼犬，因狗妈妈奶水不足用配方奶喂养，目前正为它们寻找永久家园。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：若不是有监控录像为证，大多数人或许会认为这个故事太过美好而难以置信。A. recrded记录；B. prmted促进；C. surveyed调查；D. damaged破坏。结合“by the cameras”（被摄像头）可知，此处指视频被摄像头记录下来。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：若不是有监控录像为证，大多数人或许会认为这个故事太过美好而难以置信。A. reliable可靠的；B. frightening可怕的；C. srrwful悲伤的；D. heartwarming温暖人心的。根据上文“A pet clinic in Turkey recently shared a tuching stry f a hmeless dg wh carried her uncnscius puppy in her muth and left it at the clinic dr as if begging fr help. (土耳其的一家宠物诊所近日分享了一个感人的故事：一只流浪狗用嘴叼着一只昏迷的小狗，将其放在诊所门口，仿佛在乞求帮助。)”可知，此处指“若没有视频记录，多数人可能觉得这个故事太暖心以至于不像真的”，故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：1月13日，一位动物爱好者将他在街上发现的一只幼犬带到了诊所，声称这只小狗是同窝幼崽中唯一的幸存者。A. meaning意味着；B. claiming声称；C. reminding提醒；D. wndering好奇。根据后文“it was the nly survivr f a litter”可知，一位动物爱好者把街上发现的小狗带到诊所，声称它是一窝小狗中唯一的幸存者。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：这家诊所迅速赶来救治这只小狗，然而随后却看到它的母亲出现在家门口，嘴里还叼着另一只失去知觉的小狗。A. shw up出现；B. cheer up使高兴；C. break up打破；D. give up放弃。结合“n the drstep with anther uncnscius puppy”指带着另一只昏迷的小狗出现在门口，故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位医生注意到了这只极度虚弱的动物，并迅速赶过去照料它的幼崽。这只幼崽出现了体温过低的症状，而且心跳极慢。A. affected影响；B. struck打击；C. nticed注意到；D. prevented阻止。根据后文“he desperate animal and rushed t tend t its baby”可知，一位医生注意到这只绝望的动物（狗妈妈），赶紧去照料它的宝宝，故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这段视频显示，那位忧心忡忡的母亲跟着医生走进了诊所，并一直注视着医生们照料她那失去意识的婴儿的情景。A. crashed碰撞；B. fllwed跟随；C. frced迫使；D. pressed按压。根据后文“the dctrs int the clinic and kept an eye n them as they tended t her uncnscius baby.”可知，狗妈妈跟着医生进了诊所，盯着医生照料宝宝，故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，医生们成功救下了这只小狗，现在这家人正在这家诊所里康复。A. believed相信；B. engaged参与；C. resulted导致；D. succeeded成功。由“Luckily”（幸运的是）和“nw the family is recvering”（现在这一家子正在康复）可知，医生成功救了小狗，“succeeded in ding sth”（成功做某事）是固定搭配，故选D。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，医生们成功救下了这只小狗，现在这家人正在这家诊所里康复。A. street街道；B. yard院子；C. clinic诊所；D. park公园。前文“The clinic rushed t treat the puppy”提到小狗在诊所接受治疗，狗妈妈也来到诊所，此处正在康复的地点应是诊所。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这只狗及其幼崽的治疗还需要再持续一段时间。A. treatment治疗；B. tuch触动；C. prmise承诺；D. balance平衡。结合“will cntinue fr a little lnger”（将持续一段时间）和“due t their health”（出于它们的健康考虑），可知此处指狗妈妈和小狗的治疗会持续更久，故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“在此期间，由于担心他们的健康状况，我们暂不接待访客。”奥甘医生说道。A. greeting问候；B. accepting接受；C. praising赞美；D. emplying雇用。根据后文“visitrs due t their health”可知，出于它们的健康考虑，我们目前不接待访客。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她是一只非常聪明且充满爱心的狗。A. rmantic浪漫的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. intelligent聪明的；D. passive被动的。根据上文“a hmeless dg wh carried her uncnscius puppy in her muth and left it at the clinic dr as if begging fr help”可知，狗妈妈主动将昏迷的小狗送到诊所求救，体现其聪明，故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她展现了母狗对幼崽们的那份母爱。A. principle原则；B. despair绝望；C. missin任务；D. lve爱。根据后文“a mther dg has fr her puppies”指狗妈妈展现出了母爱。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：显然，母乳的量不足以维持幼崽们的生长需求，因此一些幼崽不幸夭折了，所以这家诊所正在为剩下的两只幼崽提供配方奶。A. Apparently显然；B. Suddenly突然；C. Especially特别；D. Frtunately幸运地。后文“the mther’s milk was insufficient t sustain the litter, which is why sme f the puppies unfrtunately died”提到狗妈妈的奶水不足以养活一窝小狗，所以有些小狗不幸夭折是对小狗死亡原因的明显推断，故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：显然，母乳的量不足以维持幼崽们的生长需求，因此一些幼崽不幸夭折了，所以这家诊所正在为剩下的两只幼崽提供配方奶。A. cmparing比较；B. cnnecting连接；C. prviding提供；D. sharing分享。结合上文“the mther’s milk was insufficient t sustain the litter”可知，狗妈妈奶水不足，可知诊所给两只幸存的小狗提供配方奶，“prviding sb. with sth.”（给某人提供某物）是固定搭配，故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在它希望能为整个家族找到一个永久的安身之所。A. label标签；B. hme家；C. bush灌木；D. clth衣服。根据上文“Nw it hpes t find a frever”可知，诊所希望为这一家子找到一个永久的家，“frever hme”（永久的家）是动物救助场景中的常用表达，指“领养家庭”，符合“为流浪狗寻找归宿”的逻辑。故选B。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 15th editin f Vivid Sydney, Australia’s ____36____ (large) annual celebratin f light, music, ideas and fd, fficially lit up the Harbur City under the theme Dream n Tuesday.
Running thrugh t Saturday, mre than 200 events will unfld acrss five creatively prepared znes thrughut central Sydney. Amng them, Chinese artist Yannesi Siu is drawing attentin with tw standut installatins (设置) ____37____ cnnect ancient mythlgy (神话) with cutting-edge technlgy.
Siu is the first Chinese artist invited ____38____ (participate) in Vivid Sydney’s fficial prgram. Her wrks, Fly t the Mn at Barangar and Telephne at Darling Harbur, are quickly becming fcal pints f the festival.
Fly t the Mn rewrites ____39____ legend f Chang’e, an ancient Chinese mn gddess. Siu transfrms the stry int a shining dreamscape, ____40____ (use) light and mtin t reinterpret the mn as a metaphr fr human ambitin and ____41____ (imagine).
Her secnd installatin, Telephne, mixes memry, technlgy and time tgether. Set inside an ld-fashined telephne bth, the wrk ____42____ (feature) a custm-develped AI vice interactin system. Visitrs can speak int the receiver, and their messages are ____43____ (instant) cnverted int animated light symbls that ripple (扩散) acrss the installatin’s dme (穹顶). This dialgue between past and future is shwn vividly by China’s hmegrwn HDR Vivid ultra-HD visual technlgy.
“This piece ____44____ (rt) in the Chinese traditin f ‘using technique t carry meaning’,” Siu said. “I hpe audiences can reflect n hw technlgy cnnects us—nt just functinally,______45______ emtinally—acrss time and space.”
【答案】36. largest 37. that/which 38. t participate 39. the 40. using 41. imaginatin 42. features 43. instantly 44. is rted 45. but
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚悉尼灯光音乐节（Vivid Sydney）第15届活动的相关情况，包括活动主题、举办时间、涵盖区域，重点讲述了中国艺术家Yannesi Siu受邀参展的两件装置作品及其创作理念，展现了科技与艺术、传统与现代的融合。
【36题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：第十五届“缤纷悉尼”灯光音乐节于周二正式点亮这座海港城市，本届主题为 “梦想”。这是澳大利亚规模最大的年度庆典，涵盖灯光、音乐、创意与美食等多个领域。根据语境及空前的“Australia’s”可知，此处表示在澳大利亚范围内“最大的”年度庆典，需用形容词large的最高级形式。故填largest。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：其中，中国艺术家Yannesi Siu凭借两件出色的装置作品吸引了关注，这两件作品将古老神话与尖端科技联系在一起。分析句子结构，空处引导定语从句，先行词为“tw standut installatins”，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，需用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：Siu是首位受邀参加悉尼灯光音乐节官方项目的中国艺术家。“invite sb. t d sth.”为固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”，此处为被动语态“sb. be invited t d sth.”，空处需填动词不定式作主语补足语。故填t participate。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意：《飞向月球》改写了中国古代月亮女神嫦娥的传说。此处“legend f Chang’e”为特指，特指嫦娥的传说，需用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：Siu将这个故事转化为一个璀璨的梦幻场景，运用灯光和动态效果，将月亮重新诠释为人类抱负与想象力的象征。分析句子结构，“transfrms”为谓语动词，空处需填非谓语动词作方式状语，主语“Siu”与“use”为主谓关系，需填现在分词形式。故填using。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：Siu将这个故事转化为一个璀璨的梦幻场景，运用灯光和动态效果，将月亮重新诠释为人类抱负与想象力的象征。空处与“ambitin”并列，作介词“fr”的宾语，需用名词形式，“imagine”的名词形式为“imaginatin”，且为不可数名词。故填imaginatin。
【42题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这件作品设置在一个老式电话亭内，以一套定制开发的人工智能语音交互系统为特色。此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“the wrk”为单数名词，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填features。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意：游客可以对着听筒说话，他们的信息会立即转化为动态的灯光符号，并在装置的穹顶上扩散开来。空处修饰动词“cnverted”，需用副词形式，“instant”的副词形式为“instantly”，符合语境。故填instantly。
【44题详解】
考查固定短语和动词时态。句意：Siu说：“这件作品植根于中国‘以技载意’的传统。”“be rted in”为固定短语，意为“植根于……”，此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“This piece”为单数名词，be动词用is。故填is rted。
【45题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：“我希望观众能思考科技如何连接我们——不仅在功能上，而且在情感上——跨越时空。”“nt (als)...”为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，符合语境。故填but。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，上周你校举办了法制讲座，请给你的英国笔友Lisa写一封邮件，介绍活动情况，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动简介；
3.活动意义。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Lisa,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Lisa,
Last week, ur schl held a legal lecture, and I’m eager t share it. Its main purpse was t help us enhance legal awareness—teaching us t prtect urselves with laws and avid unknwingly breaking them.
A prfessinal lawyer gave the speech. He used real cases t explain teen legal issues, like handling disputes and preventing cyber fraud. Afterward, we had a Q&A; classmates asked cmmn questins, and he answered clearly.
This lecture was meaningful. It taught us useful legal knwledge and made us see that abiding by the law is key t being a gd citizen. It will help us make wiser daily chices.
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Marc was a by, he tried everything t get his father’s lve and attentin. Every mrning, he wuld wake up early t prepare breakfast, carefully arranging bacn and eggs n a plate, hping his father wuld ntice his effrt. But Mr. Thmpsn wuld merely grunt (哼声) and bury himself in the newspaper, leaving the fd barely tuched.
At schl, Marc struggled t be the perfect student. He spent cuntless hurs studying, determined t bring hme straight A’s. When reprt cards came, he wuld present them t his father with trembling hands and hpeful eyes. Yet his achievements were met with nthing mre than a rugh glance and a muttered “gd jb” befre his father returned t his endless pile f wrk dcuments.
Desperate t cnnect, Marc jined the schl basketball team, knwing his father had nce been a star player. He practiced hard in their driveway, the sund f the buncing ball eching thrugh quiet evenings. Smetimes, he caught glimpses f his father watching frm the windw, but whenever Marc lked up, the curtain wuld quickly fall back int place.
The years passed, and Marc’s determinatin never became weak. He vlunteered at the lcal animal shelter where his father ccasinally dnated, hping they might bnd ver their shared lve f dgs. He learned t fix cars, remembering hw his father used t d with his ld Frd. Each attempt felt like thrwing pebbles (卵石) int a vast cean, creating tiny ripples (涟漪) that disappeared withut trace.
Everything changed when Marc turned sixteen. One evening, he fund his father sitting in the dark garage, hlding an ld pht album. Inside were pictures f Marc’s mther, Sarah, wh had passed away when Marc was just tw. Tears streamed dwn his father’s face as he whispered, “Yu lk s much like her. Every time I see yu, I see her, and it breaks my heart all ver again.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That mment changed Marc’s wrld but als rebuilt it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The healing didn’t happen vernight, but that evening marked a new beginning.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
That mment changed Marc’s wrld but als rebuilt it. Marc frze in the garage drway, tears welling. All thse years f feeling ignred, all his effrts t win attentin — suddenly clear. He sat beside his father, placing a hand n his trembling shulder. “I knw yu miss her, Dad,” he whispered. Fr the first time, Mr. Thmpsn didn’t pull away. He hugged Marc tightly, sbbing. They talked fr hurs: Sarah’s laughter, her gardening, her lullabies. Marc finally understd — his father’s distance wasn’t rejectin, but a shield frm grief.
The healing didn’t happen vernight, but that evening marked a new beginning. Mr. Thmpsn wke earlier t eat breakfast with Marc, asking abut classes and basketball. On weekends, they fixed the ld Frd, sharing stries. He even attended games, cheering ludly. One rainy afternn, they lked at the pht album, laughing at tddler Marc cvered in mud. Marc n lnger needed t “earn” lve — he knew it was there, hidden under grief. Their bnd grew strnger, a testament t understanding.