贵州省遵义市第四中学2025-2026学年高一上学期开学考试英语试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份贵州省遵义市第四中学2025-2026学年高一上学期开学考试英语试卷（Word版附答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解（本大题共5小题）
Elite Summer Prgrammes
Elite Summer Prgrammes are designed fr yung peple t experience university life while studying at Cambridge University. We prvide yung students with high-quality teaching t encurage them t think thrugh hands-n activities and persnalised supprt.
Prgramme 1 — Artificial Intelligence
This prgramme ffers a unique learning pprtunity fr participants interested in AI. It explres the wrld f AI, machine learning, and data science in an interesting and culturally rich envirnment.
Ages: 13 — 18
Class size: 7 — 10 students
Dates: Jul 14 — 23
Prgramme 2 — Chemistry
Students will take part in hands-n labratry experiments, interactive classes, and discussins led by well-knwn experts in the field. Additinally, the prgramme creates an active learning envirnment that prmtes (促进) critical thinking, teamwrk, and explratin f the latest research.
Ages:16 — 18
Class size: 6-8 students
Dates: Aug 7 — 21
Prgramme 3-Creative Writing
Thrugh a mix f wrkshps, seminars, and ne-n-ne guidance, participants rganise their thughts, write interesting stries, and develp their unique writing styles. This prgramme helps participants build cnfidence t fllw their passin fr writing at a higher level.
Ages:17 — 19
Class size:8 — 12 students
Dates: July 7 — 24
Prgramme4-English Literature
Students get the chance t explre the wrks f famus writers, jin in lively discussins, and sharpen their critical thinking skills under the guidance f experienced lecturers. The prgramme als teaches students hw t analyse (分析) bth classic and mdern literature.
Ages: 15 — 19
Class size: 10 — 15 students
Dates: Aug 4 — 17
1. Which prgramme lasts the lngest?
A. Artificial Intelligence.B. Chemistry.C. Creative Writing.D. English Literature.
2. What d Prgramme 2 and Prgramme 4 have in cmmn?
A. They prvide the latest research results.B. They help imprve critical thinking skills.
C. They require students t attend lectures.D. They invite experts frm the same schl.
3. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A research plan.B. A travel jurnal.
C. A literature review.D. An advertising pster.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
An eight-year-ld child heard her parents talking abut her little brther All she knew was that he was very sick and they had n mney. Only a very expensive peratin culd save him nw and there was n ne t lend them the mney.
When she heard her daddy say t her tearful mther,“Only a miracle can save him nw，” the little girl went t her bedrm and pulled her mney frm its hiding place and cunted it carefully. She hurried t a drugstre（药店）with the mney in her hand.
“And what d yu want?” asked the salesman. “It’s fr my little brther,” the girl answered. “ He’s really, really sick and I want t buy a miracle.” “Pardn？” said the salesman.
“My brther Andrew has smething bad grwing inside his head and my daddy says nly a miracle can save him. S hw much des a miracle cst？” “We dn’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m srry,” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it isn’t enugh, I can try and get sme mre. Just tell me hw much it csts.”
A well-dressed man heard it and asked，“What kind f a miracle des yur brther need？”
“I dn’t knw，” she answered with her eyes full f tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an peratin. But my daddy can’t pay fr it，s I have brught all my mney.”
“Hw much d yu have？” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get sme mre,” she answered, “Well，what luck,” smiled the man. “$ 1.11，the price f a miracle fr little brthers.”
He tk up the girl’s hand and said，“Take me t where yu live. I want t see yur brther and meet yur parents. Let’s see if I have the kind f miracle yu need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carltn Armstrng, a famus dctr. The peratin was successful and it wasn’t lng befre Andrew was hme again.
Hw much did the miracle cst？
4. In the eye f the little girl，a miracle might be _______.
A. smething interestingB. smething beautiful
C. sme wnderful medicineD. sme gd fd
5. The little girl said again and again “ can try and get sme mre.” That shws _______.
A. she had still kept sme mney
B. she hped nt t be refused
C. There was n need t wrry abut mney
D. she thught mney was easy t get
6. What made the miracle happen？
A. The girl’s lve fr her brther.B. The girl’s mney.
C. The medicine frm the drugstre.D. Nbdy can tell.
7. Frm the passage we can infer（推断）that _______.
A. The dctr didn’t ask fr any pay
B A miracle can happen if yu keep n
C. The little girl is lvely but nt s clever
D. Andrew was in fact nt s sick as they had thught
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B
At 12, my father decided t take me a trip t France. I had never been ut f the cuntry befre, s I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went arund with my father shwing us all the unbelievable attractins in Paris. Nne f us spke much French but we lved the city.
We had taken the subway all ver the city and were cngratulating urselves n ur understanding f what is hnestly a gd subway design that is pretty easy t fllw We decided t visit Versailles by train. We chatted happily alng the way until my father realized we were far int the French cuntryside and n ne arund spke English.
We reached the end f the line and felt frightened when everyne finally left the train. An ld man and his grandchild nticed us and came up t help. He spke n English, s in brken French we tried t explain. When he finally understd, this great man settled his grandsn and shwed us t the crrect train and then gt n it with us.
Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer (换乘) and he didn’t want us t miss it. This kind man rde a train an hur and a half ut f his way t make sure that three Americans gt where they wanted t be. He refused t let us pay fr his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and shk ur hands gently at the stp. Then with his quiet way, he gt n the train t return the way he had cme.
What impressed me mst was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Sme Americans think the French are rude fr sme reasn, but I always try t make them change their minds with this stry.
8. What happened t the authr and his family n the train?
A. They had a quarrel abut where t g first.B. They fund it hard t live in the cuntryside.
C. They culdn’t understand the signs f the train.D. They failed t get ff the train at the right time.
9. Hw did the man help the authr and his family?
A. By paying fr their train tickets.B. By shwing them the return way.
C. By inviting them t travel tgether.D. By leading them t where they wanted t be.
10. What impressed the writer mst abut the ld man?
A. His kindness.B. His hnesty.C. His gentleness.D. His happiness.
11. What’s the purpse f the authr’s writing the passage?
A. T explain an unexpected prblem.B. T list the unbelievable attractins in Paris.
C. T share an unfrgettable freign experience.D. T shw the imprtance f learning a freign language.
【答案】8. D 9. D 10. A 11. C
Imagine a wrld where technlgy helps dctrs see diseases earlier, develp treatments faster, and care fr patients mre persnally. That’s the prmise f Artificial Intelligence, r AI, in healthcare.
AI’s first big rle is in diagnsis. Think f it like a super-smart assistant fr dctrs. In skin cancer checks, AI algrithms (算法) can analyze skin images and spt melanma — a dangerus skin cancer — with surprising accuracy. It can even ntice tiny details that human eyes might miss. Similarly, when lking at X-rays r MRI scans, AI can quickly highlight areas that need a dctr’s attentin, helping catch illnesses like cancer r heart disease sner.
Beynd diagnsis, AI speeds up drug develpment. By simulating mlecular interactins, AI recgnizes ptential drug candidates faster and cheaper than traditinal methds. This breakthrugh culd lead t lifesaving treatments fr cnditins like Alzheimer’s and cancer.
Wearable devices, like smartwatches, are getting smarter thanks t AI. They can track yur heart rate, sleep, and even stress levels. If smething unusual is detected, like an irregular heartbeat, the device can send a warning, which lets yu and yur dctr act fast. AI can als help create treatment plans tailred just fr yu by cnsidering yur health histry, lifestyle, and even genetics.
While AI is pwerful, it’s nt perfect. It needs lts f data t learn, and if that data is biased — fr example, mstly frm ne grup f peple — it might nt wrk well fr everyne. Furthermre, ethical dilemmas als arise. While AI imprves decisin-making, it cannt take the place f human empathy (同理心). Dctrs can listen, empathize, and make cmplex decisins. Their intuitin and patient cmmunicatin remain irreplaceable. Striking a balance between AI efficiency and human tuch is significant.
S AI isn’t here t replace dctrs r nurses. Instead, it’s a tl t help them prvide better, faster, and mre persnalized care. As AI technlgy grws, s will ur ability t rise t health challenges and imprve lives. The future f healthcare isn’t just abut machines — it’s abut hw we use them t wrk better tgether.
12. What is a key advantage f AI in diagnsis?
A. It reduces the cst f MRI scans.B. It can replace radilgists cmpletely.
C. It speeds up hspital check-in prcesses.D. It detects illnesses missed by human dctrs.
13. What can be inferred abut abut AI’s impact n healthcare?
A. AI-pwered wearable device can treat heart diseases.
B. AI algrithms can nly be used in skin cancer checks.
C. AI will cause peple’s need fr hspitals t disappear.
D. AI’s speeding up drug discvery might lead t breakthrughs.
14. Why might AI fail t wrk equally well fr all patients?
A. Because it lacks human empathy.B. Because it may learn frm biased data.
C. Because it can’t replace the human tuch.D. Because it can’t imprve human decisins.
15. What is the best title f this article?
A. The Prmise f AI: Serving as a Pwerful Tl
B. AI in Healthcare: Opprtunities and Challenges
C. The Future f Healthcare: Replacing Dctrs with AI
D. AI in Healthcare: Revlutinizing Diagnsis and Treatment
【答案】12. D 13. D 14. B 15. B
Earthquakes strike withut warning and are amng the mst destructive natural disasters. Keeping calm and prper reactin can smetimes save yur life. T ride ut an earthquake, remember the phrase “drp, cver, and hld n”. ___16___.
*Mve away frm buildings, street lights, pwer lines, and bridges.
___17___. As sn as the grund begins shaking, try t get as far away as pssible frm any nearby structures. D nt seek shelter under a bridge r verpass.
*Cruch dwn lw in a wide pen area until the shaking stps.
Once yu’ve made yur way away frm nearby structures, get dwn n yur hands and knees and cver yur head. See if there are any bjects nearby t use as a shield (保护物), such as a trash can lid. ___18___.
*___19___.
As yu g ut after the earthquake, be careful f brken glass, rubble, dwned pwer lines, fallen trees, and any ther ptential danger. Check yurself and anyne nearby fr injuries. If necessary, perfrm first aid and call emergency services.
*Get t higher grund if yu’re n the shre r near a dam.
Earthquakes can cause tsunamis, s put distance between yurself and the cast. ___20___, if a shaking lasts mre than 20 secnds. Get t grund that’s at least 30 meters abve sea level r 3.2 kilmeters frm the shre.
A. Dn’t wait fr an alarm r warning t escape
B. Get dwn n yur hands and knees under a table r desk
C. Watch ut fr danger as yu bserve yur surrundings
D. Here are fur tips helping yu survive an earthquake if yu are utdrs
E. If nne are available, cver yur head and neck with yur hands and arms
F. The mst dangerus lcatins during an earthquake are areas immediately arund buildings
G. If pssible，grab a pillw，sfa cushin，r anther bject t cver yur face and head
【答案】16. D 17. F 18. E 19. C 20. A
二、完形填空（本大题共1小题）
I am a girl, but I was brn t be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be ____21____. Sme f the sprts I like, even bys wn’t play!
Wrestling (摔跤)is ____22____ seen as a sprt fr men, but I ____23____ t see if I culd d it. Every Saturday mrning, I gt ut f bed early t g and watch my brther____24____. Frm mrning t night, I wuld sit watching the bys have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part f my ____25____.
Fr three years, I beat all the bys and became the best player in the team. My ____26____ memry f wrestling is when a by walked ff ____27____ because he’d lst t a girl. My last match was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Champinships. I was s ____28____. I was sure I wuld win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I culd see ____29____ but my cmpetitr. When the final whistle(口哨) blew, I had ______30______ by fur pints. The cameras and ______31______ all turned t me: I was the new wrestling champin. I felt s happy. But after a few minutes f enjying being a champin, ______32______ began t run thrugh my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my ______33______ f being a natinal champin ended. Even s, I wn’t lse heart and still want t wrestle next year when I g t cllege. I have ______34______ that yu can d anything yu want if yu stay psitive and put yur ______35______ int it.
21. A. interestingB. surprisingC. dangerusD. famus
22. A. usuallyB. everC. hardlyD. never
23. A. agreedB. pretendedC. decidedD. happened
24. A. rllB. runC. fightD. wrestle
25. A. wayB. lifeC. wrkD. study
26. A. lngestB. shrtestC. deepestD. wrst
27. A. shutingB. smilingC. laughingD. crying
28. A. upsetB. greatC. pleasedD. excited
29. A. anythingB. nthingC. everythingD. smething
30. A. wnB. lstC. ledD. gained
31. A. handsB. playersC. lightsD. phts
32. A. airB. bldC. steamD. pain
33. A. dreamB. planC. galD. stry
34. A. saidB. heardC. learnedD. nticed
35. A. timeB. heartC. ftD. wealth
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
三、语法填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
In Chinese culture, the snake hlds a special place far beynd being just anther wild animal. Since thusands f years ag, it ___36___ (hnr) as a symbl f deep wisdm and intelligence. The snake’s amazing capability ___37___ (get) rid f its skin has made it a perfect representative f imprtant life changes, persnal ___38___ (grw), and new beginnings — ideas that lie at the heart f traditinal Chinese thinking. Much like hw the snake ___39___ (repeated) renews itself, Chinese traditins teach us the value f lng-term self-betterment and adapting ___40___ new situatins. This pwerful symbl (象征) als ties the snake t cncepts f starting ver and inner strength, ___41___ (remind) us that even during tugh times, psitive transfrmatin remains within reach.
The snake’s rle in China’s mythlgies (神话) is s imprtant that it cannt be frgtten. The characters, Fuxi, Nuwa, and Pangu ___42___ (include), are cmmnly described as having snake bdies. These aren’t simply the creatrs f the wrld; they als stand fr the peaceful balance between humans ___43___ the natural envirnment.
But the snake in Chinese culture is nt just a kind character. It als stands fr duality (双重性) — wisdm and danger, gd and evil. A large number f Chinese ___44___ (stry) shw its dual nature — the snake can be bth a rescuer and a killer, a helper and a cheater, amng _____45_____ the mst famus ne is the stry f The White Snake.
【答案】36. has been hnred
37. t get 38. grwth
39. repeatedly
40. t 41. reminding
42. included
43. and 44. stries
45. which
四、书面表达（本大题共1小题）
46. 假定你是李华, 上周末你们班组织了打扫校园的义务劳动。请给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享此次活动, 内容包括：
1. 活动内容；
2. 你的收获。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Chris,
Hw’s it ging? I’m writing t tell yu smething abut the schl-cleaning vluntary activity rganized by ur class last weekend.
We gathered at 9:00 a.m. and the mnitr divided us int 4 grups, each grup cleaning different areas. My grup was in charge f the library. Sme mpped the flr, sme wiped the tables, and the rest watered the flwers.
Althugh it was tiring, it felt great t help make ur schl mre beautiful. It taught me the imprtance f teamwrk and respnsibility, which made me feel a strng sense f achievement. What a truly unfrgettable experience it was!
Yurs,
Li Hua