河南省驻马店市新蔡县2025年四校联考中考三模英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份河南省驻马店市新蔡县2025年四校联考中考三模英语试卷（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解（略）
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1. When d peple usually make aiban?
A. In winter.B. In autumn.C. In summer.D. In spring.
2. What can we knw abut aiban frm the text?
A. It’s ppular acrss China.B. It’s a kind f sweet fd.
C. Dctrs use it t help the patient.D. It takes sme days t make it.
3. Hw many steps are there in making aiban?
A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.
4. Wh is the text prbably written fr?
A. Cks in a restaurant.B. Freign fd lvers.
C. Travelers frm nrthern China.D. Students frm suthern China.
5. In which unit can yu mst prbably read this text?
A. Unit 1 A Bite f ChinaB. Unit 2 Amazing Plants and Animals
C. Unit 3 A Jurney Acrss the LandD. Unit 4 Making the Wrld a Better Place
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国南方的传统小吃青团（也被称作艾粄），包括其制作过程及对健康的益处。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s mainly made and eaten at the Qingming Festival.”可知，主要在清明节制作和食用，而清明节属于春季。故选D。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据“wrmwd leaves (艾叶), glutinus rice flur (糯米粉), sugar, water and red bean filling”可知，有糖和红豆馅，应该属于甜食。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中所给的详细步骤可知，共有七个步骤。故选C。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Green rice ball, als knwn as aiban (艾粄), is a ppular Chinese snack in suthern China.”和“And the glutinus rice flur gives us energy, which is imprtant fr grwing teenagers like us. Why nt g and make aiban nw?”可知，目标读者应为南方学生。故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。全文围绕传统食物艾粄展开，与饮食文化相关，最有可能出现在《舌尖上的中国》。故选A。
B
The night befre I left fr cllege I didn’t sleep much. As my parents drve me t Whitewater the next mrning, I watched my twn slwly disappear with tears in my eyes. I thught abut many things and asked myself repeatedly why I hadn’t chsen t attend a university a little clser t hme. But I reminded myself I was leaving fr the educatin prgram, t play sccer, and t pen up my eyes.
The first few weeks were challenging. When I wasn't at sccer practice, I was ging thrugh phts and ther memries, tears running dwn. I ran up quite a phne bill that first mnth. Hwever, it didn’t take lng fr me t realize that sccer wasn’t really my cup f tea. Then I fcused n getting t knw the girls n my flr. Strangers quickly became clse friends—sme felt like family within mnths.
My first trip hme was ne I really lked frward t. But when the day finally arrived, I didn’t really knw what I’d expected. My family didn’t seem much different, and my bedrm remained untuched. But the whle atmsphere (氛围) was different. Suddenly I felt like a visitr and the place I had spent many years nw seemed a little freign. I met up with many ld friends and attended a high-schl ftball game. But when I lked at the peple wh I used t talk with, smehw I didn’t have much t say.
I returned t schl and felt lst. I wasn’t very clse t my new friends yet, but a lt had changed with my ld nes. I was ging thrugh the transitin. It’s a time t let g f the past, fcus n the present, and aim fr the future. If I hadn’t experienced this, I’d have missed ut n many things—great late-night talks, water fights, and s n.
Cllege life isn’t easy. There are many things t get used t. But it’s a time t grw and becme strnger. When my first year ended, I fund myself crying all the way back hme, fr the same reasns I had cried all the way t Whitewater. But I knew my friends wuld still be there.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
6. What can we infer (推断) frm Paragraph 1?
A. The writer didn’t like her cllege.
B. The writer didn’t want t leave.
C. The writer was interested in travelling.
D. It was the first time that the writer left her hme.
7. What can we learn abut the writer’s cllege life?
A. Her friends ften called her.
B. She was gd at dealing with strangers.
C. She lst interest in playing sccer.
D. She felt excited during the first few weeks.
8. Hw did the writer express her mixed feelings in Paragraph 3?
A. By suppsing situatins.B. By listing numbers.
C. By making cmparisns.D. By using ld sayings.
9. What des the underlined wrd “transitin” prbably mean?
A. A mistake t crrect.B. A step t change.
C. An imprvement t make.D. A prject t carry ut.
10. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Gdbye and Hell!B. Hme, Sweet Hme!
C. Surprises EverywhereD. Friends Cme and G
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇叙事性散文，通过作者离开家乡去上大学的经历，展现了她在新环境中的挣扎、成长以及对过去和未来的思考，强调了成长过程中转变的重要性。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“As my parents drve me t Whitewater the next mrning, I watched my twn slwly disappear with tears in my eyes. I thught abut many things and asked myself repeatedly why I hadn't chsen t attend a university a little clser t hme.”可知，作者在离开家去上大学时，眼中含泪，反复问自己为什么不选择离家近一点的大学，由此可以推断出作者不想离开家。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Hwever, it didn’t take lng fr me t realize that sccer wasn’t really my cup f tea.”可知，作者很快意识到自己对足球不感兴趣。故选C。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“My family didn’t seem much different, and my bedrm remained untuched. But the whle atmsphere (氛围) was different. Suddenly I felt like a visitr and the place I had spent many years nw seemed a little freign.”可知，作者通过比较回家前后的感受来表达自己的复杂心情，家里看起来没什么变化，但整个氛围却不同了，作者感觉自己像个访客，曾经生活多年的地方现在看起来有点陌生。故选C。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章第四段“It’s a time t let g f the past, fcus n the present, and aim fr the future.”可知，这是一个放下过去、关注现在、面向未来的时期，由此可以推断出“transitin”指的是一个改变的阶段或步骤。故选B。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题题。文章主要讲述了作者离开家去上大学的经历，包括离开时的不舍、大学生活的挑战、回家时的陌生感以及再次回到学校后的成长，这些经历都体现了作者与过去告别、迎接新生活的主题。因此，最佳标题为“Gdbye and Hell!”，既表达了离开的不舍，也表达了迎接新生活的期待。故选A。
C
D yu like taking and sharing selfies? They’ve been amng the mst cmmnly shared types f pictures by users. Even LinkedIn, the wrld-famus jb website, is filled with selfies. Nw, researchers are actively studying the influence f selfies n peple.
A recent study shws taking selfies can create the wrng idea f a thinner appearance. Peple believe girls lk thinner in selfie phts than in thse taken frm ther angles (角度). The study asked 272 vlunteers t lk at phts f 10 mdels dressed in exercise clthing. The mdels were phtgraphed frm three different angles: a selfie angle, a chin-dwn angle, and a straight-n angle. The researchers fund the vlunteers thught the mdels in the selfie phts were much thinner than in the ther tw angles.
The researchers als fund there is a cnnectin between scial media use and peple’s satisfactin with their physical appearance. Hwever, the researchers pinted ut several disadvantages f the study, such as a small number f vlunteers and a lack (缺少) f gd matching f pht angles between mdels. They culd have influenced the judgments.
The future study culd help us learn mre. Fr example, it culd lk int hw taking pictures frm different angles affect hw peple judge different bdy shapes. It culd als check if a persn’s wn height t-weight rati (hw tall and heavy they are) culd change the way they judge thers in phts.
“Many f us see selfies every day when we are n scial media. We knw filters (滤镜) can change the way bdies appear. The research suggests the angle frm which the pht is taken can change ur judgments abut bdy size. S when we lk at pictures n the Internet, even simple unfiltered selfies, what we see is nt necessarily the same as real life,” the writers f the study said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
11. Why is the website LinkedIn mentined in Paragraph 1?
A. T shw the imprtance f the website.B. T shw selfies are ppular amng users.
C. T shw selfies influence ur daily lives.D. T shw all phts n LinkedIn are selfies.
12. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. The study abut selfies and its findings.
B. Why the researchers carried ut the study.
C. The differences f the phts frm different angles.
D. Hw selfies affect ur ideas n ur appearance.
13. Which f the fllwing will the researchers agree with?
A. Peple will take fewer selfies because f this study.
B. Their findings have been widely accepted arund the wrld.
C. Scial media influences hw satisfied we are with ur appearance.
D. Selfies help peple imprve their ability t judge what is beautiful.
14. Hw will the researchers imprve their study in the future?
A. By getting mre selfies.
B. By using the newest cameras.
C. By making gd use f the scial media.
D. By including mre things that influence peple’s ideas.
15. What d the researchers mean by the wrds at the end f the text?
A. Online selfies may cheat us.
B. Never make friends nline.
C. We shuld use filters when taking selfies.
D. We'd better reduce ur time spent n scial media.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了自拍（selfies）的流行现象以及相关研究，探讨了自拍对人们认知的影响，尤其是对身体形象的误导性，同时指出了未来研究的方向。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“They’ve been amng the mst cmmnly shared types f pictures by users. Even LinkedIn, the wrld-famus jb website, is filled with selfies.”可知，自拍是用户最常分享的图片类型之一，甚至著名的求职网站LinkedIn也充满了自拍。由此推断，提到LinkedIn是为了展示自拍在用户中的流行程度。故选B。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“A recent study shws taking selfies can create the wrng idea f a thinner researchers fund the vlunteers thught the mdels in the selfie phts were much thinner than in the ther tw angles.”可知，本段主要讲述了一项关于自拍的研究及其发现，即自拍会让人产生更瘦的错觉。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The researchers als fund there is a cnnectin between scial media use and peple’s satisfactin with their physical appearance.”可知，研究人员发现社交媒体的使用与人们对自身外貌的满意度之间存在联系。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The future study culd help us learn mre. Fr example, it culd lk int hw taking pictures frm different angles affect hw peple judge different bdy shapes. It culd als check if a persn’s wn height t-weight rati culd change the way they judge thers in phts.”可知，未来的研究可能会包括更多影响人们观念的因素，如从不同角度拍照如何影响人们对不同体型的判断，以及个人的身高体重比是否会影响他们在照片中对别人的判断。由此推断，研究人员将通过包括更多影响人们观念的因素来改进他们的研究。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The research suggests the angle frm which the pht is taken can change ur judgments abut bdy size. S when we lk at pictures n the Internet, even simple unfiltered selfies, what we see is nt necessarily the same as real life”可知，研究表明拍照的角度会改变我们对体型的判断，因此我们在网上看到的照片，即使是简单的未经过滤的自拍，也不一定与现实生活相同。由此推断，研究人员的意思是网上的自拍可能会欺骗我们。故选A。
D
I’ll never frget the time I was at a party and mentined attending an event at my lcal library. A guy lked at me in surprise and said, “Peple still g t libraries?” Actually, I'm kind f crazy abut my lcal library. ___16___ They’ve becme surely imprtant centers fr the cmmunity.
At libraries near me, yu can brrw quite different items. Puzzles, American Girl dlls, an iPad with educatinal apps and games fr kids, and s much mre. ___17___ Library bks are truly imprtant t my family. I read thusands f picture bks t my yung kids every year, thanks t ur lcal library.
Libraries hst classes, events, and resurces (资源) that bring tgether the lcal cmmunity. ___18___ And I smetimes wrk at the library when I need a quiet place t write.
___19___ Lking up and buying bks nline can’t take its place. There is smething magical abut walking between shelves, picking up bks, and finding new favrite reads.
In libraries, yu can meet peple frm all walks f life. ___20___ The cnversatins we have in libraries can change ur lives.
Years have passed, but my answer t that guy remains the same. “Yes, peple still g t libraries and hpefully, they always will.”
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. And f curse, yu can brrw bks!
B. Ging t a library is a special experience.
C. Libraries have grwn far beynd their earliest purpse.
D. The amazing part is that we all share an interest in what libraries prvide.
E. I’ve met many clse friends thrugh library stry time when ur kids were yunger.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者对当地图书馆的热爱以及图书馆在社区中的重要作用。
【16题详解】
根据“Actually, I'm kind f crazy abut my lcal library.”以及“They’ve becme surely imprtant centers fr the cmmunity.”可知，此处应是引出图书馆已经超越了其最初的目的，成为了社区的重要中心，选项C“图书馆已经远远超出了它们最初的目的。”符合语境。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据“At libraries near me, yu can brrw quite different items.”以及“Library bks are truly imprtant t my family.”可知，此处应是说在图书馆你可以借书，选项A“当然，你也可以借书！”符合语境。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据“Libraries hst classes, events, and resurces (资源) that bring tgether the lcal cmmunity.”以及“And I smetimes wrk at the library when I need a quiet place t write.”可知，此处应是说图书馆为社区提供了交流的平台，作者也因此结识了很多朋友，选项E“当我们的孩子还小的时候，我在图书馆的故事时间结识了许多亲密的朋友。”符合语境。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据“Lking up and buying bks nline can’t take its place. There is smething magical abut walking between shelves, picking up bks, and finding new favrite reads.”可知，此处应是说去图书馆是一种特殊的体验，选项B“去图书馆是一种特殊的体验。”符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据“In libraries, yu can meet peple frm all walks f life.”以及“The cnversatins we have in libraries can change ur lives.”可知，此处应是说在图书馆里，人们因为对图书馆提供的资源有共同的兴趣而聚集在一起，选项D“令人惊奇的是，我们都对图书馆提供的东西有共同的兴趣。”符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Grwing up, Dad had always struggled (挣扎) with his weight. By 20, he was already 171 kg. He had t d smething. S he decided t ___21___ fast fd t red meat and vegetables. He even ___22___ a gym. Within a year, he lst 50kg.
Then ne day, a car accident left him unable t ___23___ fr mnths. He felt terrible and started eating fast fd again fr cmfrt. Befre he knew it, he gt back the ___24___ he had lst.
When he met Mm, Ashley, she didn’t care abut his ___25___ and they went n t have three girls, me included. Once we were ld enugh, we wuld invite him t play with us. ___26___ we asked, he wuld have fun with us. But even a shrt walk wuld leave him feeling like he was abut t have a heart attack (心脏病).
One day, a pster utside the gym made him really ___27___. They were running a six-week challenge—$10,000 fr the winner.
Fr years, he had been ___28___ excuses nt t start a healthier lifestyle. Nw he realized this was a(n) ___29___ . He went inside t sign up.
With ur ___30___ encuragement, he didn’t give up. As time went by, he ___31___ felt his clthes getting lser (宽松). And his mind felt clearer than ever. When the challenge ___32___, he was the winner.
Nw Dad weighs in at 98 kg. But what ___33___ him mst is being able t jin in family activities. And his change has encuraged me t start gymnastics (体操). I dream f ne day ___34___ in the Olympics. What he has dne always makes me feel ___35___ . And he has taught me that with lve and determinatin (决心), I can achieve anything.
21. A. tryB. changeC. testD. prepare
22. A. jinedB. cnsideredC. interviewedD. managed
23. A. perfrmB. vlunteerC. explreD. train
24. A. prgressB. curageC. weightD. height
25. A. sizeB. wrkC. familyD. influence
26. A. UntilB. UnlessC. ThughD. When
27. A. wrriedB. interestedC. hnestD. embarrassed
28. A. putting up withB. lking dwn nC. cming up withD. making up fr
29. A. dreamB. chanceC. warningD. agreement
30. A. nrmalB. curiusC. pwerfulD. prfessinal
31. A. graduallyB. seriuslyC. necessarilyD. carefully
32. A. spreadB. happenedC. cntinuedD. finished
33. A. excitesB. surprisesC. imprvesD. supprts
34. A. practicingB. relaxingC. cmpetingD. cmmunicating
35. A. prudB. familiarC. helpfulD. respnsible
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了父亲曾经体重超标，通过努力减肥成功，并鼓励作者追求梦想的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：所以他决定把快餐换成红肉和蔬菜。
try尝试；change改变；test测试；prepare准备。根据“fast fd t red meat and vegetables”可知，此处表示把快餐换成红肉和蔬菜，“把……换成……”。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：他甚至加入了一个健身房。
jined加入；cnsidered考虑；interviewed采访；managed管理。根据“a gym”可知，此处表示加入健身房。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：然后有一天，一场车祸使他几个月无法训练。
perfrm表演；vlunteer自愿做；explre探索；train训练。根据“a car accident left him unable t”及上文“He even jined a gym.”可知，此处表示车祸使他无法训练。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：在他意识到之前，他又恢复了失去的体重。
prgress进步；curage勇气；weight重量；height高度。根据“he gt back had lst”及上文“Within a year, he lst 50kg.”可知，此处表示他又恢复了失去的体重。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：当他遇到妈妈艾希礼时，她并不在意他的体型，他们后来有了三个女儿，包括我。
size尺寸，体型；wrk工作；family家庭；influence影响。根据“When he met Mm, Ashley, she didn’t care abut his”及上文“By 20, he was already 171 kg.”可知，此处表示妈妈不在意他的体型。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：当我们邀请他时，他会和我们一起玩得很开心。
Until直到；Unless除非；Thugh尽管；When当……时。根据“we asked, he wuld have fun with us”可知，此处表示当我们邀请他时，他会和我们一起玩得很开心，用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：有一天，健身房外的一张海报让他真的很感兴趣。
wrried担心的；interested感兴趣的；hnest诚实的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“a pster utside the gym made him were running a six-week challenge—$10,000 fr the winner.”可知，此处表示海报让他很感兴趣。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：多年来，他一直在找借口不开始更健康的生活方式。
putting up with忍受；lking dwn n看不起；cming up with想出；making up fr弥补。根据“excuses nt t start a healthier lifestyle”可知，此处表示找借口不开始更健康的生活方式，cme up with“想出”。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：现在他意识到这是一个机会。
dream梦想；chance机会；warning警告；agreement同意。根据“He went inside t sign up.”可知，对他来说这是一个机会。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：在我们的有力鼓励下，他没有放弃。
nrmal正常的；curius好奇的；pwerful有力的；prfessinal专业的。根据“, he didn’t give up”可知，此处表示在我们的有力鼓励下，他没有放弃。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意：随着时间的推移，他逐渐感觉到自己的衣服变宽松了。
gradually逐渐地；seriusly严肃地；necessarily必要地；carefully仔细地。根据“ his clthes getting lser”可知，应是逐渐感觉到自己的衣服变宽松了。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：当挑战结束时，他是赢家。
spread传播；happened发生；cntinued继续；finished结束。根据“he was the winner”可知，他是赢家是结果，所以应是挑战结束时。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：但最让他兴奋的是能够参加家庭活动。
excites使兴奋；surprises使惊讶；imprves提高；supprts支持。根据“being able t jin in family activities”及上文家人们对他的鼓励和他的变化可知，能够参加家庭活动应是让他兴奋的。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：我梦想有一天能在奥运会上比赛。
practicing练习；relaxing放松；cmpeting比赛；cmmunicating交流。根据“in the Olympics”可知，此处表示在奥运会上比赛。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：他所做的一切总是让我感到骄傲。
prud骄傲的；familiar熟悉的；helpful有帮助的；respnsible负责任的。根据“What he has dne always makes me feel”及上文“And he has taught me that with lve and determinatin, I can achieve anything.”可知，此处表示他所做的一切让作者感到骄傲。故选A。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Henan Prvince is hme t many cultural treasures. And Shalin Kung Fu is ne f its mst famus ____36____ t peple arund the wrld. Fr ver 1,500 years, the Shalin Temple in Dengfeng has been the birthplace f this ____37____ traditinal art.
Shalin Kung Fu isn’t just abut fighting—it can ____38____ us rules, patience, and inner strength (内力). Yung students at the temple ____39____ wake up befre sunrise t practice. They learn that real pwer depends ____40____ cntrl f bth bdy and mind. The mvements lk like beautiful dances, but each ne has a special meaning and ____41____.
The way it cmbines (结合) physical training with spiritual grwth is ____42____ makes Shalin Kung Fu s special. The kung fu masters believe great things can be ____43____ thrugh hard wrk and fcus. Visitrs t Henan can watch fantastic perfrmances where masters break wden bards with ____44____ hands r balance n just ne finger!
Shalin Kung Fu keeps ____45____ us that with enugh preparatin, we can all succeed. This traditinal art shws the wisdm (智慧) f Henan culture—true success cmes frm lts f practice and never giving up.
【答案】36. gifts 37. amazing 38. teach 39. usually 40. upn 41. purpse 42. what 43. achieved 44. their 45. reminding
【语篇解读】本文介绍了河南少林功夫的悠久历史和独特价值，强调其不仅是武术，更蕴含规则、耐心和内在力量的培养，体现了身心合一的哲学理念，展现了河南文化的智慧。
【36题详解】
句意：河南是许多文化瑰宝的故乡，少林功夫是它送给世界各地人们的最著名礼物之一。根据“And Shalin Kung Fu is ne f its mst peple arund the wrld.”可知，“ne f+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，结合语境“少林功夫是送给世界的礼物”，应用名词“gift”的复数形式。故填gifts。
【37题详解】
句意：1500多年来，登封的少林寺一直是这一令人惊叹的传统艺术的发源地。根据“Fr ver 1,500 years, the Shalin Temple in Dengfeng has been the birthplace f art.”可知，此处需用形容词修饰“traditinal art”，“amaze”的形容词“amazing”表示“令人惊叹的”，符合“少林功夫作为传统艺术令人惊叹”的语境。故填amazing。
【38题详解】
句意：少林功夫不仅仅关乎格斗——它能教导我们规则、耐心和内力。根据“Shalin Kung Fu isn’t just abut fighting—it rules, patience, and inner strength.”可知，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，根据“教导我们道理”的语义，选用“teach”。故填teach。
【39题详解】
句意：寺庙里的年轻学生通常在日出前醒来练习。根据“Yung students at the up befre sunrise t practice.”可知，此处是一个副词修饰动词“wake up”，“usual”的副词“usually”表示“通常”，描述学生日常练习的时间规律。故填usually。
【40题详解】
句意：他们明白真正的力量取决于对身心的控制。根据“They learn that real pwer f bth bdy and mind.”可知，“depend upn”为固定搭配，意为“取决于”。故填upn。
【41题详解】
句意：这些动作看起来像优美的舞蹈，但每一个都有特殊的意义和目的。根据“The mvements lk like beautiful dances, but each ne has a special meaning and...”可知，与“meaning”并列需用名词，“purpse”表示“目的”，指每个动作都有特定功能。故填purpse。
【42题详解】
句意：它将体能训练与精神成长相结合的方式，正是使少林功夫如此特别的原因。根据“The way it cmbines physical training with spiritual grwth Shalin Kung Fu s special.”可知，此处为表语从句，引导词“what”在从句中作主语，指代“这种结合方式”，符合语法结构。故填what。
【43题详解】
句意：功夫大师相信，通过努力和专注可以成就伟大的事情。根据“The kung fu masters believe great things can hard wrk and fcus.”可知，句中“事情”与“实现”为被动关系，此处使用“achieve”的过去分词“achieved”，构成被动语态，意为“被实现”。故填achieved。
【44题详解】
句意：到河南的游客可以观看精彩的表演，大师们用他们的手劈开木板或仅用一根手指保持平衡！根据“Visitrs t Henan can watch fantastic perfrmances where masters break wden bards r balance n just ne finger!”可知，修饰“hands”需用形容词性物主代词，“their”指代“大师们的”，符合语义。故填their。
【45题详解】
句意：少林功夫不断提醒我们，只要有足够的准备，我们都能成功。根据“Shalin Kung Fu that with enugh preparatin, we can all succeed.”可知，句中“keep ding sth.”表示“持续做某事”，“remind”的动名词形式“reminding”符合结构，意为“不断提醒”。故填reminding。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
【答案】46. fr 47. t 48. wh/that 49. the 50. is
【语篇解读】本文通过巧克力比喻生活，描述中考备考的苦涩与背后隐藏的甜蜜。苦来自早起和繁重练习，甜则源于父母、老师和同学的关爱与支持，说明苦尽甘来的生活哲理。
【46题详解】
句意：在我们准备中考期间，我们可能会得到一块巧克力。根据“During ur , we might get the bitter chclate.”可知，“preparatin fr sth.”为固定搭配，表示“为……做准备”，此处指“准备中考”。故填fr。
【47题详解】
句意：但当我们仔细品尝苦涩时，会惊讶地发现一些甜蜜。根据“But when we taste the bitterness carefully, we’ll be sme sweetness.”可知，“be surprised t d sth.”为固定结构，表示“惊讶地做某事”，后接动词不定式“t discver”。故填t。
【48题详解】
句意：它来自爱我们的人。根据“It cmes frm us.”可知，先行词“peple”指人，在定语从句中作主语，可用关系代词“wh”或“that”引导从句。故填wh/that。
【49题详解】
句意：他们帮助我们发挥出自己最好的一面。根据“They helped us bring in urselves.”可知，“the best”为形容词最高级，前面需用定冠词“the”，表示“最……的”。故填the。
【50题详解】
句意：苦涩背后总有甜蜜。根据“ sweetness behind the bitterness.”可知，句子为“there be”句型，主语“sweetness”为不可数名词，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，“be”动词用“is”。故填is。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey Tm! Are yu hungry? ____51____.
B: Sunds great! I’m always ready t enjy the lcal fd. S what is it, Li Ya?
A: Henan huimian—thick ndles with rich muttn sup. ____52____?
B: Yeah. But I haven’t tried it s far.
A: All right. Here cmes the perfect time. Let’s g!
(25 minutes later, Tm and Li Ya are in a restaurant.)
A: Our huimian has cme. Time t enjy.
B: Wait a minute. ____53____. I want t share it n my scial media.
A: Interesting! I als like taking pictures f fd befre eating. ____54____.
B: I can’t agree mre. But nt just this.
A: ____55____?
B: Hmm, the pictures we share can smetimes help thers find really nice dishes t chse frm.
A: Gd pint!
【答案】51. Let me take yu t try sme real Henan fd/It’s time t treat yu t sme delicius lcal fd
52. Have yu ever heard f it/D yu knw it
53. I’ll take a pht first/Let me take a pht first
54. It’s a gd way t recrd ur daily life/It’s a gd way t save sme nice memries fr the cming days
55. What else then/What ther benefits can it bring
【语篇解读】本文是Tm和Li Ya的对话，主要围绕Tm和Li Ya讨论河南烩面并分享美食照片展开。
【51题详解】
根据下文“Sunds great! I’m always ready t enjy the lcal fd.”和“Henan huimian—thick ndles with rich muttn sup.”可知，此处应是邀请对方去品尝河南当地美食，故填Let me take yu t try sme real Henan fd/It’s time t treat yu t sme delicius lcal fd。
【52题详解】
根据上文“Henan huimian—thick ndles with rich muttn sup.”可知，介绍了河南烩面，结合下文“Yeah. But I haven’t tried it s far.”可推知，此处应是询问有没有听说过河南烩面，用it来指代。故填Have yu ever heard f it/D yu knw it。
【53题详解】
根据空前的内容“Wait a minute.”和空后的内容“I want t share it n my scial media.”可知，此处应是表达“先拍照”，想要把它分享在社交媒体上，故填I’ll take a pht first/Let me take a pht first。
【54题详解】
根据空前的内容“I als like taking pictures f fd befre eating.”和下文“I can’t agree mre.”可知，此处应是表达自己对拍照记录生活的积极看法，故填It’s a gd way t recrd ur daily life/It’s a gd way t save sme nice memries fr the cming days。
【55题详解】
根据上文“But nt just this.”和下文“Hmm, the pictures we share can smetimes help thers find really nice dishes t chse frm.”可知，此处应是询问拍照记录还有什么其他的好处，故填What else then/What ther benefits can it bring。
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 对于学生而言，学业始终是首要任务，但合理的休息同样是支撑我们持续前进的重要基石。今年，高中生们迎来了期盼已久的双休制。作为即将踏入高中校园的学生，面对这一新政策，你心中涌动着怎样的思考与期待呢？请结合下面的思维导图和写作要求，写一篇英语短文。
写作要求：
1）文中须包含上面提到的所有要点，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：plicy政策
Nwadays, high schl students in China can enjy tw-day weekends. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Nwadays, high schl students in China can enjy tw-day weekends. It’s a great plicy t reduce study pressure and imprve students’ well-being. The gvernment hpes this change can help students achieve a better balance between study and life.
In my pinin, the tw-day weekends bring many benefits. First, high schl students can have mre time fr rest, which helps them study better. Secnd, mre free time allws them t develp hbbies and life skills. Mst imprtantly, they can learn t manage their time—a skill useful fr their whle life.
As a student wh will enter high schl sn, I welcme this plicy warmly. Thanks t it, I’ll have mre time t spend tgether with my family and friends. And I’ll be able t spare mre time fr my favrite things—travelling and writing.
Green rice ball, als knwn as aiban (艾粄), is a ppular Chinese snack in suthern China. It’s mainly made and eaten at the Qingming Festival. It’s a traditinal fd in the Hakka area. S, as lcal peple, d yu want t make it by yurselves?
What yu need:
wrmwd leaves (艾叶), glutinus rice flur (糯米粉), sugar, water and red bean filling
Steps t make it:
Wrmwd is a herb that is gd fr ur health. It can help us be strng and stay away frm sickness. And the glutinus rice flur gives us energy, which is imprtant fr grwing teenagers like us. Why nt g and make aiban nw?
purpse they amaze upn achieve gift what teach usual remind
As the saying ges, “Life is like a bx f chclates; yu never knw what yu’ll get.”
During ur preparatin ___46___ zhngka, we might get the bitter (苦的) chclate. The bitterness cmes frm many things, like getting up early and ding all kinds f exercises.
But when we taste the bitterness carefully, we’ll be surprised ___47___ discver sme sweetness. It cmes frm peple ___48___ lve us. The first must be ur parents. They helped us tidy up ur rms and prepared delicius meals. Besides, we want t express thanks t ur teachers. They helped us bring ut ___49___ best in urselves. Als, we shuldn’t frget ur classmates. They helped us keep mving when we wanted t give up.
It’s the same with life. There ___50___ always sweetness behind the bitterness. Just lk n the bright side and yu’ll find smething nice.