广东省上进联考2026届高三上学期开学摸底考试英语试题及答案

这是一份广东省上进联考2026届高三上学期开学摸底考试英语试题及答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。

试卷共8页，47小题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Even fr thse wh read nly ccasinally, there is a certain fascinatin with spaces that hld bks. Here are sme f the wrld's mst unusual libraries.
Stadtbiblithek
Yu knw thse stairs that lk straightfrward but, upn clser inspectin, seem t g up as well as dwn? These stairs may well have been the inspiratin fr the public lending library in the suthern city f Stuttgart in Germany. The white building is Instagrammable frm all sides with its minimalist design, but add bks and an interesting set f stairs, and yu have ne f the mst stylish libraries in the wrld.
Bdleian Library
Nt nly the main research library fr Oxfrd University and ne f the ldest libraries in th wrld, the Bdleian Library in Oxfrd, England has ther claims t fame as well. The library hld13 millin printed items, including examples f the Gutenberg Bible, dating back sme 560 years. De t their uniqueness and value, many f the bks are prtected by electricity but can be seen during a fficial guided tur.
Phillgical Library
This library, which deals with the study f language and wrds, is a beautiful buildingGermany, and part f the Free University f Berlin campus. Nt nly is the building filled with bx abut wrds, but it is als intelligent: the airflw is generated by the rf and ceiling structures, and:temperature is naturally regulated.
Hawarden is a small twn in nrthern Wales, but it has ne claim t fame: the Gladstne Library.Lcated in a huge Victrian huse in a perfect cuntryside setting, it is the nly residential library ffering rms t stay vernight in. Twenty-six histric rms, a restaurant, and cuntless bks-20,000 f which are frm Gladstne's persnal library, which was hused in nearby Hawarden Castle,where he lived.
21. In which library are bks prtected in a particular way?
A. Stadtbiblithek.B. Bdleian Library.
C. Phillgical Library.D. Gladstne Library.
22. What d Stadtbiblithek and Phillgical Library have in cmmn?
A. They are f a similar design.
B. They are bth university libraries.
C. They belng t the same cuntry.
D. They are famus fr unique stairs.
23. Why is Gladstne Library unique?
A. It is a private library.
B. It hlds the mst bks.
C. Peple can spend the night there.
D. Peple can reserve histric rms fr free.
B
As children, many f us dreamed f becming astrnauts. But smewhere alng the way, reality hit hard—— cllege degrees, crprate jbs, and nine-t-five rutines tk the place f thse space dreams.
Yet fr sme, that dream never faded. At just 21, Snehadeep Kumar frm Bengal, is turning his childhd fascinatin int reality. Alng with Mhit Kumar Nayak, a Cmputer Science student, they are wrking t demcratise(大众化) space research, starting with building Indian's first gamma-ray detectin CubeSat thrugh their student-led space startup, “Nebula Space Organisatin”.
Their stry is nt just abut chasing dreams but abut making them accessible t thers, t.
Snehadeep's jurney began in Grade 1, when his father handed him an encyclpedia(百科全书)and switched the televisin t the Discvery Channel. Space, in all its vastness and mystery, interested him immediately.
By Grade 9, Snchadeep had built a mdel t demnstrate grundwater replenishment(补给) using seeds fr a science exhibitin. A teacher's unintentinal cmment—— that he shuld publish his wrk——planted anther seed: what if there was a scientific jurnal that welcmed wrk frm high-schlers,students ften sidelined by academic publishing?
Three years later, that idea tk frm as Aurra Academy Jurnal. Fueled by cnnectins made thrugh Discrd, Snchadeep gathered a glbal team f like-minded teenagers wh created a platfrm fr yung researchers t publish their research wrldwide.
In Octber 2021, Nebula Space Organisatin was fficially brn. By the time Snehadeep entered cllege in 2022, they had a physical presence. There, he met Mhit Kumar Nayak, wh shared his dream. They decided t build smething mnumental tgether and eventually made a gamma-ray detectin CubeSat, a mini satellite using lcal material, reducing the expense by 125%.
While many see space as the final frntier reserved fr billin-dllar cmpanies and excellent scientists, Snchadeep and Mhit believe therwise. They are prf that innvatin desn't need well-equipped labs r massive budgets. As they prepare t test the India's first gamma-ray CubeSat, built by students, they' re nt just reaching fr the stars—— they' re building a bridge s that cuntless thers can, t.
24. What is the significance f Snchadeep's stry?
A. It prves the pwer f rle mdels.
B. It shws the ptential f space explratin.
C. It simplifies the prcess f satellite launching.
D. It inspires rdinary peple t fllw their dreams.
25. What gave Snchadeep the idea f starting a scientific jurnal?
A. An encyclpedia.
B. A teacher's wrds.
C. His father's encuragement.
D. The Discvery Channel n TV.
26. What can we knw abut the gamma-ray detectin CubeSat?
A. It was built at a relatively lw cst.
B. It is the first mini satellite in the wrld.
C. It is a bridge t link all gifted students tgether.
D. It was finished under the guidance f great scientists.
27. Which wrds can best describe Snehadeep?
A. Devted and hnest.
B. Creative and mdest.
C. Cperative and passinate.
D. Intelligent and humrus.
C
Accrding t a reprt published in The Lancer, a leading medical jurnal, mre than ne billin peple aged 10 t 24 are at risk f pr health utcmes by 2030, which is at least half the glbal teenage ppulatin. Adlescents are experiencing rising rates f besity and mental health struggles,while als struggling with the influence f digital technlgies and a destabilized glbal climate.
“Even I didn't expect what sme f these numbers and future predictins lk like,” says SarahBaird, a c-chair f the Lancet Cmmissin that prduced the reprt. “It's clear we' re already in, and ging t be increasingly in, a crisis f bad health amng yung peple. "
Lancet Cmmissins are independent research teams called tgether by The Lancet t examine specific health tpics and recmmend plicy actins. This reprt was prduced by 44 experts, including ten Yuth Cmmissiners, wh reviewed sme 550 peer-reviewed studies befre putting pen t paper.
“What life is like as a teenager tday is very different than ten years ag,” says Baird. “Given all these ther cmpeting demands fr resurces, attentin, and fcus, adlescents have nce again fallen int the backgrund. It's time t really remind peple f why they' re imprtant, and that ignring them in this time f rapid change is ptentially disastrus. "
Thugh there is sme gd news in the reprt's findings—— declining rates f cigarette smking and alchl use and better access t educatin, particularly fr girls—— the reprt warms that the health f yung peple is at“a tipping pint” in an uncertain and rapidly changing wrld. And a htter, mre unstable climate is amng the tp cncerns.
“I think it's hard fr peple t fully recgnize what a htter wrld means fr health and well-being,” says Baird. “Yung peple are ging t be arund a lt lnger than the lder generatin, and they have the mst t lse frm nt investing in the future. Unfrmately, they' re nt ften the nes wh are in the seat f pwer t make these decisins.”
28. Hw did Sarah Baird react t the published figures?
A. Shcked.B. Embarrassed.
C. Curius.D. Cnfused.
29. What d the underlined wrds“a tipping pint” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. A pint where psitive changes begin.
B. A perid where n significant changes ccur.
C. A stage where prblems are slved cmpletely.
D. A mment where utcmes culd change dramatically-
30. Which statement might Baird agree with?
A. Teenagers will be less affected by future changes.
B. Current situatin is t the disadvantage f teenagers.
C. Climate prblems mainly rely n teenagers t slve.
D. Yung peple are less cncerned abut climate change.
31. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Ways f Imprving Teenagers' Mental Health
B. The Decline f Teenagers' Health Wrldwide
C. Climate Change: The Biggest Threat t Yuth
D. The Lancet Reprt: Yung Peple's Health at Risk
D
Fr decades, a dminant thery abut why birds sing at dawn—— called the“dawn chrus”—— has been that they can be heard farther and mre clearly at that time. That's because sund travels faster in damp air and it's mre damp early in the mrning.
But scientists in India cmbed thrugh vcal(声音的) recrdings f birds in the rainfrest. They say they didn't find evidence t back up this idea.
The researchers didn't definitively pint t ne reasn fr why the dawn chrus is happening, but they fund supprt fr ideas that the early mrning sunds related t birds marking their territry after being inactive at night, and cmmunicating abut finding fd.
The team analyzed recrdings frm audi recrders placed at 43 lcatins in the Western Ghats muntain range in suthern India, which is knwn as a bidiversity htspt. They examined sunds f what they determined were 69 different species f birds. They studied recrdings frm the hurs arund dawn and the hurs arund dusk t cmpare activity.
Unsurprisingly t anyne wh's been wken up by bird calls, the“vast majrity” f species they studied had“significantly higher” vcal activity at dawn cmpared t dusk. They find that birds that were mre territrial, and thse with an mnivrus(杂食的) diet, were mre vcal at dawn rather than dusk.
And when it cmes t fd, birds are engaging in a lt f cmmunicatin abut where resurces are, r ften whether there is a predatr(天敌) nearby. They speculate that a reasn that mnivrus birds have a“marginally higher” level f vcal activity at dawn is because they ften participate in flck“hunting parties” that mre ften happen at dawn. But as t why thse hunting parties happen at dawn t begin with, they aren't sure.
The researchers nte they nly studied birds in ne particular trpical regin in India. They didn't bserve the birds visually, and didn't recrd exactly when dawn and dusk started. They just used estimated times.
32. What is a lng-held belief abut the“dawn chrus”?
A. Birds sing at dawn t attract thers.
B. Birds mark their territry in the mrning.
C. The mrning birds sing at dawn t cmmunicate.
D. The mrning birds can be heard ver a lng distance.
33. What have researchers fund recently?
A. Birds are nt all mnivrus.
B. Birds tend t sing in the early night.
C. Mst birds sing mre in the mrning than at dusk.
D. Mst birds are mre territrial at night than in the day.
34. What might the birds d in their“hunting parties”?
A. Exchange infrmatin.
B. Celebrate their harvest.
C. Mark their hunting territry.
D. Share hunting experience.
35. What is a limitatin f the researchers' study in the text?
A. It used previus data.
B. It lacked universality.
C. It nly analyzed several birds.
D. It was dne nly by bservatin.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu dn't knw what emtinal decluttering(清理) is, fasten yur seat belts and jin us fr:way t let g f it all finally. 36 Instead, emtinal decluttering is abut parting with things w dn't“need” anymre.37 Well, it's nt as simple as yu might think. There's s much mre t it than simply emptying drawers and chsing a few things t thrw away. In this article, we will fcus n several things that might be difficult t part with and hw yu can finally let g f them.
Old schlwrk, ntebks, and randm paper items
I used t save all my ld schlwrk and ntes until a basement fld washed them away. At first,shck kicked in, then sadness. 38 I never pened them after graduatin. Lessn learned. I didn't need them but was attached t them instead. This was a great lessn in emtinal decluttering. 39 It's best t stre them n yur phne r cmputer t free yurself f the clutter.
Yur bk cllectin
Nwadays, we all tend t purchase digital bks that are far easier t stre and catalg. But if yu were like me and had several bkshelves filled with bks, yu can declutter them. Srt them int tw piles, keep and dnate. Of curse, keep anything that has meaning t yu and dnate yur bks t yur neighbrhd HOA r lcal library. 40
Plus, creating yur new digital library is fun and exciting. It will als allw yu t chse frm sme audibks if yu never tried them.
But that fld did me a favr.
B. That fld caused great damage t the cmmunity.
C. Unfrtunately, mst peple think decluttering is easy.
D. At the same time, remember t buy nly classic bks.
E. S, if yu have such things, yu can scan r take pictures f them.
F. Of curse, that desn't mean getting rid f everything in yur hme.
G. Either way, yu can develp a sense f freedm by unlading yur bk cllectin.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“He's n his way by ambulance t Ascensin St. Thmas,” trembled the 41 f a gym emplyee.
I was in the kitchen trussing(捆) a chicken when getting the 42 . Paul, my husband, had a heart attack at the gym. It was three 43 after we mved here frm New Jersey.
I thanked her, hung up, std 44 with the raw chicken still in hand. All felt like a 45 . Ikncked at my new neighbr's dr, handed her the chicken, tld her my husband was prbably 46 , and ra n ff t call a taxi.
I sat in the back f my 47 ride, speed-dialling favrites n my phne, telling what had happened t the first human wh 48 . I arrived at the emergency rm t find Paul 49 drugged(麻醉中), but alive. He was ready fr the peratin.
Frty-eight hurs later, he emerged frm 50 —— and I emerged int a trnad f Jersey 51 Smene, smehw, had filled ur fridge. Sme fd 52 it t me in the ICU. Day after day, calls and texts 53 . Night after night, ht meals appeared at hme and at the hspital, rdered by urJersey friends r new neighbrs.
Once Paul was 54 , the neighbrs wh we met nly 72 hurs ag came t ur hme t help us every day. Withut them, I culdn't imagine hw we wuld 55 thse days.
41. A. handsB. lipsC. viceD. bdy
42. A. warningB. callC. billD. acknwledgement
43. A. daysB. weeksC. mnthsD. years
44. A. frzenB. cnfusedC. clseD. ready
45. A. dangerB. childC. failureD. jke
46. A. injuredB. availableC. deadD. missing
47. A. lastB. frmalC. legalD. paid
48. A. came inB. picked upC. signed upD. mved n
49. A. eventuallyB. frtunatelyC. frequentlyD. heavily
50. A. attackB. regretC. surgeryD. excitement
B. attentinC. supprtD. invitatin
52. A. madeB. leftC. displayedD. relayed
53. A. added upB. caught nC. went nD. checked in
54. A. dischargedB. acceptedC. emplyedD. examined
55. A. recrdB. spendC. frgetD. share
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kuncan pinyin, als knwn as“Canyin” and 56 (cnsist) f three vlumes, is a wrk n the prmuniciatin f Chinese characters. It gt its name frm a schlar named Kuncan in the late TangDynasty.
The three vlumes are“Initials”“Finals” and“Tnes”. The“Initials” vlume 57 (detail) the initials f Chinese like b, p, m, f. The“Finals” vlume cllects the finals f the time, such as a, ,e, i, u and s n while the“Tnes” vlume prvides a detailed 58 (classify) f the tnes f that perid.
The discvery f Kuncan pinyin has 59 (cnsider) academic value fr studying the phnetics(语音学) 60 writing f the late Tang Dynasty. This wrk nt nly enriches the research cntent fChinese character studies but als prvides 61 new perspective fr studying the culture and histry f the late Tang Dynasty.
Kuncan pinyin als has a great impact n later schlars, many f 62 have cnducted in-depth research n Chinese phnlgy 63 (base) n this wrk, making significant cntributins 64 the develpment f Chinese character studies. At the same time, the discvery f Kuncan pinyin has als facilitated the internatinal exchange f Chinese characters, enabling them t be mre 65 (wide) applied glbally.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
在不久前结束的全国田径锦标赛上，来自广东的跳远名将吴瑞庭打破了尘封近16年的男子三级跳远亚洲纪录。请你为校报的英语栏目写一篇文章，号召同学们发扬运动员的拼搏精神，为个人理想和团队荣誉全力以赴。内容包括：
1.简述事件；
2.发出号召。
参考词汇:全国田径锦标赛 The Natinal Athletics Champinships 三级跳远 triple jump
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was 2009 when I'd just finished graduate schl. Acting as an assistant music prfessr at several clleges while als wrking with a cuple f nnprfits, I was cnstantly n the mve. Even thugh Ilved each place I wrked, I always felt like a passing stranger— never truly getting t knw anyne,never quite belnging t the cmmunity. I was just rushing in and ut, a spinning tp with n time t slw dwn.
One mrning, I was heading t teach at ne f the clleges, a guitar ver my back and tw bags in each hand. My mind was racing with lessn plans. Suddenly, I tripped, falling t the grund. The plastic cntainer hlding my hmemade chili flew ut f my bag and explded in the biggest mess. It wasn't a busy time f day n campus, s I was left t clean up the chili withut any witnesses and with little success. Staring at the disaster, I felt a wave f despair hit me. “What am I even ding?” Ithught. “Hw did my life end up like this? What's the pint f teaching at all these places?” A sense f lneliness washed ver me, as if the wrld had shrunk t just me and that spilled chili.
But my next class started in minutes, and I had eight straight hurs f wrk ahead. There was n time fr self-pity. I tk a deep breath, pulled myself tgether, and hurried int the classrm.
After hurs f teaching, my 15-minute lunch break finally arrived. I rubbed my empty stmach,wndering hw I'd find smething t eat befre my next class. That's when the surprise came.
I'd thught n ne had seen what happened in the mrning, but I was wrng. A kind wman frm the registrar's ffice had watched it all frm her windw. She must have lked me up, figuring ut wh I was.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Taking time ff frm her wn wrk, she drve t a teacher-favrite lunch spt.
Hlding the nte, I rushed ut f my ffice, asking thers wh left the lunch bag.
广东省2025——2026学年新高三秋季入学摸底考试
英语参考答案及评分细则
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上印度独具特色的图书馆，分别从其特点、位置和独特之处展开描述。
21. B 细节理解题。根据 Bdelàn Libeary 中" many f the bks are prducited by electricity"可知,许多书籍都配备了电子防护系统，这是其独特的保护方式。
22. C 细节理解题。根据 Staditinal studek 和 Phildgical Libeary 的细节介绍可知,这两座图书馆都在蓝国。
23. C 细节理解题。根据 Claduate L iteary 中“the nly residential library ffering rms t stay vernight in“可知,这座图书馆是唯一提供住宿的图书馆，人们可以在那里过夜，这是其区别于其他图书馆的特点。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两位大学生 Snchadeep Kumar 和 Mehic Kumar Nayat 共同创立了“星云空间组织”，致力于让太空研究大众化，并合作研制了印度首个伽马射线探测立方体卫星的事迹。
24. D 维节理解题。根据第三段中“Their stry is nt just abut chawing dreams but abut making them accessible t thers, t. “和最后一段中“they’ re building a bridge s that cuntless ther can, t”可知,他们的事迹激励无数人去追逐梦想。
25. B 细节理解题。根据第五段中“A teacher’ s unitentin al cmment———— that he shuld publishedanther seed; what if there was a scientific jurnal...”可知,老师无意中的一句话让 Sechadeep 萌生了创办青少年科学期刊的想法。
26. A 细节理解题,根据倒数第二段最后一句“They decided t build smething m menting tgether and eventually made a gamma-my detectin CuteSu,a miat satemite wing lcal material, mteing the expense by125%.“可知，这个速你卫星是以和对较低的成本建造的。
27. C 推理判断题。根据文中提到 Snehadep与 Mtit 合作，且从童年到成年始终保持对太空的热爱并付诸行动可知，他是一位具有合作精神且充满热情的人。
本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕《粉叶刀》发布的一份报告展开，指出了10至24岁青少年面临的健康风险问题。
28. A 维节理解题。根据第二段中“Even I didn't expect what sme f these numbers and future predictin s lk like,' says Sanh Baidu文库...' It's cl ear we' re already in, and ging t be increasingly in, a critisi f bad health amng yung peple.”“可知，Baidu文统计的有关青少年健康状况的数字是没有预料到的，也就是非常震惊的。
29. D 词义猜测题。根据第五段中“the reprt warms that the health f yung peple is at 'a tripping pint" in anuncrtain and rapidly changing werly“可知,前文提及青少年面临多重健康风险,强调要重视青少年健康,否则他们的健康会变差，由此可见这个“临界点”是指一个结果可能发生剧烈变化的关键节点。
30. B 推理判断题。根据 Baid所说的话并结合最后一段,尤其是最后一句“Unfrmantely, they’ re nt ften thenes wh are in the sea t f pwer t make these decisins. “可知,青少年正处于危机之中,然而青少年不是能有权做出决定的人，由此推断目前的情况对青少年不利。
31. D标题归纳题。文章第一段通过(柳叶刀)发布的报告阐述了10-24岁青少年面临的健康风险，后文继续介绍了报告中的积极现象以及专家的观点，由此推断D选项最适合作为文章标题。
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要因能与类“最高”现象展开，探讨了具可能的原因及相关研究发现。
D 维节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Fr decades, a dminant they abut why birth shing at dawn-called the' dwn chra"— — has been that they can be he ard faither and mre clearly at that time. "可知,长期以来,关于鸟类“晨鸣”的主导理论是因为清晨空气湿润，声音在潮湿空气中传播得更快、更远、更清晰。
答案C 细节理解题。根据第五段中“the” was supprtly” f specialies they studied had“significandly higher” veast
34. A 细节理解题。根据第六段中“birtherer engaging in a lf t cmpst where resurces we , r penwhether there is a pcketer security“可知,杂食性乌类的“bistinding partic”与黑鸭相关,而最鸣的作用之一是“交流信息“以了解食物未需及无效位置。
35. B 细节理解题,根据最后一致中“they ” 员仅仅释完了印度某一热带地区的鸟类，这意味着研究结果可能无法适用于其他地区的鸟类，即缺乏普遍性。
本文是一篇说明文，文章通过具体刻字描述了哪些物品难以制合，以及如何通过数字化存储、及时等方式实现稳感清理，最终说得轻松感。
36. F首文引出“情感清醒”，空断转折说明“情感流理是会弃不再需要的东西”，因此空处露香定“清理等于扔掉所有东西”的词解。F选项“当然，这并不意味着扔掉家里的一切“承接上文，与后文形成逻辑转折，内容符合
37. C空后提到“这并不像你想的那么同样”，暗示前文存在“人们认为请理教容易”的普遍想法。C选项“不幸的是，大多数人认为清理级简单“与后文”没那么简单“形成对比，easy和 simple属于同义词复观。
38. A前文描述“作者曾保存回作业，直到地下室洪水冲走了它们。作者起初很震惊，然后很悲伤”，A选项与非文“我学到了经验教训“形成转折，逻辑连贯。
39.E前文提到如作业，笔记等物品“不需要却难以制合”，空后建议“存储在手机或电脑上以摆脱杂乱”，因此空处需提出具体激法。E选项“所以，如果你有这类东西，可以扫描或拍照“衔接前文的“旧纸质物品”，并引出后文的数字化存储方式，衔接自然。
40. G前文建议将书籍分为“保留”和“困难”两类，G选项“无论哪种方式，通过处理书籍收藏，你都能获得自由
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在教时和住址后的第二天，作者的丈夫突发心脏病住院，在住院期间以及出院后她受到了朋友和邻居的帮助的感人故事。
41.C 考查名词。根据空前内容以及第二段中“Paul, my humbund, had a heart muck at the gyn. “可知,打电话的员工在告诉你者她的丈夫还在健身停突发心脏病而就急救车送去医院时，声音是颤抖的。
42.B 考查名词，根据首段内容以及下文中的“I thinked her，yung up”可知，作者接到的是健身房员工的电话。
43. A 考查名词,根据下文中“wh we nt nly 72 hurs ap”可知,作者和丈夫是三天前才数到这个地方。
44.A考查形容词，根据语境可知，当得知丈夫心脏病发作的时候作者非常震惊，挂断电话时手里还拿着鸡。
45. D考查名词，根据常理可知，当作者突然知道原耗时感觉这是个玩笑而不是真的。
46. C考查形容词。根据上文内容可知，合着的丈夫突发心脏病被逝去困惑，因此地害怕丈夫可能已经去住了。
47. D 考查形容词,根据上文中“mm ff t call a mi”可知,作者打出程军去医院,因此是付费的行程。
48.B 考查动词短语,根据立意内容“speed-daking favlutin my phne”可知,作者在手机上快速拨号,告诉第一个强电话的人发生的事情。
49. D 考查测词,根据上文“I amve it the emergency rm”可知,作者的丈夫在手术前处于深度麻醉状态。
50. C 考查名词。根据上文的“I amived at the meani ngrm ”以及“…… ” fr the peratin. “可知,作者的丈夫在手术后苏醒过来了。
51. C 考查名词。根据空后的“Sme, , ha d filed ur fride. Sme fd is sme in the KU.
52. A 考查动词，一些食物会选到在XU照顾文文的作者手段，make it t sb.意为“成功选到某人手上”。
53.D考查动词短语，根据语境可知，白天作者会收到问候的电话和短信，晚上会收到邻居和朋友们点的饭菜。此处 check in引申意为“报到；确认状态(常用于通讯或工作场景)”。
54. A 考查动词，根据后面的“hme”可知，作者的丈夫出院后，人们前来越家警忙。discharge“出院”。
55. B考查动词，极低语境可知，作者非常感谢她的邻居和朋友们，没有他们的帮助，她无法想象自己会如何度过那些天。
本文是一篇新闻报道，文章主要介绍了中国的《花参拼音》的组成以及《苏泰拼音》的发现在研究晚唐语音文
56. cnsisting 考查非谓语动词。在句中 and连接两个作定语的非谓语知语,被替物词 Kancep pi gle 和 cnsist f之间是主动关系，判断用现在分词，改进 cnsidering.
57. details考查对高和出现一致,句子缺少谓语动词,主语是单数名词 The“listate” vlume且和动词之间是主动关系，再根据配合句的对志判断用一般规定时的第三人称单数形式，detail在句中是动词，意为“详细说明。译述”。故填 details。
58. chastleatin 考查网络转换,根据a 以及空前的形容词判断用单数名词,故填 clusificatin.
59.cmditeable考查形容词,修饰名词应该用形容词作定语,表示“重要的学术价值”, 改项 cnsidentle。
61. a考查冠词，单数名词前面应该用不定冠词表示泛指概念，hw是辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。
62. whm 考查定语从句,分析结构可知,此是是“many f a which/ whm”引导的定语从句,先行词是 shlary.指人。故结 whm。
63. hued 考查非谓语动词，空处在句中作状语，用过去分词形式，固定用语 语的 based n…意为“基于：根据……”,放填 based,
65. widdy 考查翻词,修饰动词应用时词作状语。获得 windly。
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