浙江省金华市金东区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末 (解析版)英语试题

这是一份浙江省金华市金东区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末 (解析版)英语试题，共20页。
略
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. What illness can this medicine help with?
A. Sleepiness.B. Headache.
C. Tthache.D. Stmach ache.
2. Hw many pills can a 10-year-ld child take a day?
A. 1 pill.B. 2 pills.C. 3 pills.D. 6 pills.
3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut this medicine?
A. Peple may have a stmach ache if they stp taking it.
B. Peple can drink a little wine during the medicatin time.
C. Peple can drive r d sme imprtant things after taking it.
D. Peple shuld put it in a cl and dry place, away frm sunlight.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种治疗感冒和流感的药物的使用、储存及注意事项等相关信息。
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This medicine is used t as headache...”可知，该药物可用于治疗头痛，故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr children aged 6—12, take 1 pill each time, 3 times a day”可知，10岁孩子属于6到12岁年龄段，每天服用3次，每次1片，一天共服用3片，故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please put the medicine in a cl, dry place, away frm sunlight”可知，要将药物放在阴凉、干燥的地方，避免阳光直射。故选D。
B
①After a week f rain, we finally had a cmfrtable and beautiful summer day utside. My husband was driving t a nearby twn when my daughter fund a yard sale. We saw ld tys, a cuple f guitars, huge piles f clthes and even a piece f furniture r tw fr sale. Best f all, we saw lts f smiling peple talking, laughing, sitting and standing in the sunshine.
②Seeing all f this brught back memries f my childhd. Mst f my clthes back then came frm yard sales. My mm was quite a gd yard sale shpper.
③I used t hate ging t yard sales until ne day when I saw sme ld bks there. After that, I always brwsed (翻阅) the bks until it was time t g. Smetimes my mm wuld buy ne fr me. Sn a large part f my hme library came frm yard sale bks because they were cheaper than new nes.
④Why d we have yard sales? We drp ur ld things and we buy “new” ld things. But it certainly isn’t fr the mney. ▲ We talk and catch up with ld friends and new neighbrs. We cnnect with kindness and ur lve fr all the ld things.
⑤Anther reasn is that sales teach us smething abut life. We can’t really wn anything here, after all. All we get is t have the thing fr a perid f time. Then it is time t let it g and pass it n.
4. What can we knw frm Paragraph 1?
A. The family drve utside n a rainy day.
B. The writer fund a yard sale in a city.
C. There were few peple at the yard sale.
D. Old things were fr sale at the yard sale.
5. What prbably made the writer start enjying yard sales?
A. Her mm liked yard sales.B. She fund ld bks there.
C. She bught many clthes there.D. She saw smiling peple there.
6. Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
A. N sell, n kill.B. Making mney isn’t easy.
C. One dr clses, anther pens.D. Yard sales bring us tgether.
7. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. ①/②③/④⑤B. ①②/③④/⑤
C. ①②/③/④⑤D. ①/②/③④⑤
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者通过庭院旧货出售的经历，回忆童年时光，并感悟到旧物交换不仅带来物质更新，更承载人际联结与生活哲理。
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We saw ld tys, a cuple f guitars, huge piles f clthes and even a piece f furniture r tw fr sale.”可知，有旧玩具、吉他、衣服、家具等旧物出售，故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I used t hate ging t yard sales until ne day when I saw sme ld bks there. After that, I always brwsed (翻阅) the bks until it was time t g.”可知，当作者发现庭院拍卖会也卖旧书时，作者开始享受庭院拍卖会了。故选B。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We talk and catch up with ld friends and new neighbrs. We cnnect with kindness and ur lve fr all the ld things.”可知，举办庭院拍卖会不是为了钱，而是把大家聚到一起聊天叙旧。选项D“庭院旧货出售让我们相聚”符合语境，故选D。
【7题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段讲述一家人遇到庭院旧货出售的经历；第二段和第三段作者回忆童年逛庭院旧货出售的往事；第四段和第五段阐述庭院旧货出售的意义。所以结构是①/②③/④⑤。故选A。
C
①Paper making is ne f the fur great inventins f ancient China. Amng different kinds f paper, Xuan paper, als knwn as rice paper, hlds an imprtant place. Many ancient dcuments and artwrks can’t exist till tday withut Xuan paper.
②Xuan paper is valued by every Chinese generatin as a pride since it is nt nly an imprtant part f Chinese culture, but als a witness (见证) t Chinese histry fr thusands f years.
③As ne f the mst imprtant carriers f Chinese culture, Xuan paper has the title “King f All Paper”. Ancient Chinese calligraphers (书法家) and painters drew a large number f great wrks n Xuan paper. The art piece, passed dwn by several emperrs and fficials in ancient China, is mre than 1,200 years ld.
④Accrding t the Natinal Library f China, there are abut 30 millin ancient paper bks in the library, and ver 85% f them were made f Xuan paper.
⑤As time went by, Xuan paper became ppular amng writers and artists. The reasn might lie in its rigin (起源). An ften-tld stry abut the rigin f Xuan paper says Kng Dan, a paper-making wrker during the Eastern Han Dynasty, searched fr a kind f paper that wuld nt disclr r grw mld (发霉) t keep the picture f his teacher Cai Lun, the inventr f paper making, and finally created Xuan paper.
⑥With its smth surface and gd quality, Xuan paper can be kept fr a lng time. If it is preserved well, it can be used fr mre than 2,000 years while ink and clr n it remain fresh and bright. The paper, as a result, is named “Paper f Ages”.
8. What is Xuan paper als knwn as?
A. Rice paper.B. Silk paper.
C. Bamb paper.D. Cttn paper.
9. Which f the fllwing ways des the writer use t develp Paragraph 4?
A. Telling a stry.B. Listing numbers.
C. Asking questins.D. Giving examples.
10. What des the nickname “Paper f Ages” in the last paragraph suggest abut Xuan paper?
A. It is used by very ld peple.B. It takes a very lng time t make.
C. It can last fr a very lng time.D. It was invented a very lng time ag.
11. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Great Inventins.B. Paper Making.
C. King f All Paper.D. Kng Dan and Cai Lun.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍宣纸的历史及发明过程。
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Xuan paper, als knwn as rice paper”可知，宣纸也被称为米纸，故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“abut 30 millin ancient paper bks”以及“ver 85%”可知，通过列举这些数字来展开段落，故选B。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Xuan paper can be kept fr a lng time. If it is preserved well, it can be used fr mre than 2,000 years while ink and clr n it remain fresh and bright. The paper, as a result, is named ‘Paper f Ages’”可知，宣纸可以保存很长时间，如果保存得当，它可以使用两千多年，而且纸上的墨迹和色彩依然清新明亮，所以被称为“Paper f Ages”，意味着它可以持续很长时间，故选C。
【11题详解】
最佳标题题。文章围绕宣纸展开，介绍了它的别称、价值、文化载体作用、起源、特性等，还提到它被称为“King f All Paper”，故以选项C为标题最合适。故选C。
D
On April 19, 2025, Beijing’s Yizhuang district held the wrld’s first humanid (人形的) rbt half-marathn. Twenty-ne teams f rbts frm big cities including Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhu entered the 21.1-kilmetre race with the help f human runners, shwing hw rbts can deal with real wrld tasks like lng-distance running.
The winner, Tiangng Ultra frm the Beijing Humanid Rbt Innvatin Center, made it in 2 hurs and 40 minutes with a tp speed f 12 kilmeters per hur. Scientists used special materials t lighten the 1.8-meter-tall rbt’s weight and used cling systems t avid verheating. Other teams, such as Whirlwind Kid and Little Giant, caught peple’s eyes because f AI-pwered cntrl n slpes (斜坡) and stne paths.
The race tested if the rbts did well in difficult situatins. The paths had difficult turns and slpes. Teams culd change batteries (电池) at seven supply statins. If teams changed the whle rbt t run, they wuld lse 10 minutes. Sme rbts wre special shes t prtect legs, while thers used real-time sensrs (传感器) t avid falls.
Except fr cmpetitin, the event greatly imprved real-wrld rbtics. Fr example, Tsinghua University’s Kuafu rbt learned t mve better with a little training, shwing ability fr saving peple frm dangerus situatins like an earthquake. It is a milestne, marking future uses such as helping dctrs in hspitals r mving prducts in factries.
Beijing’s Yizhuang area, hme t ver 100 rbtics cmpanies, plans t use these technlgies widely in healthcare and ther fields. As an engineer said, “This marathn shws hw rbts and humans can wrk tgether fr a smarter future.”
12. Hw fast can Tiangng Ultra run?
A. 10km/h.B. 12 km/h.
C. 21.1 km/h.D. 40 km/h.
13. Hw did Tiangng Ultra avid verheating?
A. By using cling systems.B. By changing batteries.
C. By wearing special shes.D. By using real-time sensrs.
14. Why d peple treat the event as a milestne?
A. Because it was the first time rbt ran a half-marathn.
B. Because it will take place f human beings in the future.
C. Because it shws the future uses f rbts in different fields.
D. Because it is frm the Beijing Humanid Rbt Innvatin Center.
15. What is the writer’s purpse f writing this passage?
A. T shw Kuafu rbt’s daily wrk.
B. T shw hw t make humanid rbts.
C. T shw the meaning f half-marathn.
D. T shw the develpment f China’s rbts.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了2025年北京亦庄举办的世界首场人形机器人半程马拉松比赛，展示了机器人在现实场景中的应用潜力。
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The winner, Tiangng Ultra frm the Beijing Humanid Rbt Innvatin Center, made it in 2 hurs and 40 minutes with a tp speed f 12 kilmeters per hur.”可知，Tiangng Ultra的最快速度为每小时12公里，故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Scientists used special materials t lighten the 1.8-meter-tall rbt’s weight and used cling systems t avid verheating.”可知，它通过使用冷却系统来防止过热，故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。文中“It is a milestne, marking future uses such as helping dctrs in hspitals r mving prducts in factries.”可知，这次比赛展现了机器人在各领域的未来应用，因此被视为一个里程碑，故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。整篇文章介绍了机器人半程马拉松的情况和对未来机器人发展的意义，目的是展示中国机器人发展的现状与前景，故选D。
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。
China’s Tw Sessins (两会) bring peple tgether t discuss natinal develpment. This year, several new ideas std ut, shwing China’s fcus n science, technlgy and imprving peple’s lives. Let’s have a lk at them!
Lw-altitude Ecnmy
Drnes are allwed t fly at altitudes (高度) belw 1,000 metres in China. ___16___ With their help, peple’s daily life will becme mre and mre cnvenient.
Embdied Intelligence
___17___ Traditinal AI wrks nly with numbers, but embdied intelligence uses mvement and learning. They can d the cleaning, help in hspitals, r even play games! In the future, they might help humans d bring, dirty r dangerus wrk.
6G Technlgy
While 5G is still new, China is already researching 6G! ___18___ And it will make self-driving cars and smart cities wrk better. Als, it will cnnect far-away areas better t bring great educatin and healthcare t everyne.
Silver Ecnmy
As China’s ppulatin ages (老龄化), the “silver ecnmy” brings service t ld peple. This includes healthcare, travel and ther ld-peple- friendly prducts. ___19___ The Chinese gvernment als encurages businessmen t create mre prducts t help the ld peple live happily.
A. Peple are excited abut the wnderful news.
B. This next level netwrk will be faster and mre pwerful.
C. Scientists give AI systems bdies t cnnect the real wrld.
D. Fr example, sme cities pened restaurants and parks fr ld peple.
E. Peple can use drnes fr air taxis, sending fd and even sightseeing turs.
35. Which idea d yu like best? Why? (不超过15词)
________________________20________________________
【语篇解读】本文讲述了中国两会聚焦低空经济、具身智能、6G及银发经济，推动科技发展与民生改善。
【答案】16. E 17. C
18. B 19. D
20. I like 6G Technlgy best because it will make ur life smarter.
【16题详解】
根据“Drnes are allwed t fly at altitudes (高度) belw 1,000 metres in China.”可知，无人机飞行高度与生活便利性相关，选项E“人们可以用无人机做空中出租车，送食物，甚至观光旅游。”符合语境。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据“Traditinal AI wrks nly with numbers, but embdied intelligence uses mvement and learning. They can d the cleaning, help in hspitals, r even play games!”可知，句子说明“具身智能”是给AI装上“身体”来连接真实世界，选项C“科学家赋予人工智能系统连接现实世界的身体。”符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据“While 5G is still new, China is already researching 6G!”以及“And it will make self-driving cars and smart cities wrk better.”可知，句子说到6G会使网络更快、更强大，选项B“下一阶段的网络将会更快更强大。”符合语境。故选B。
【19题详解】
根据“This includes healthcare, travel and ther ld peple friendly prducts.”可知，句子提到为老年人提供的公共设施和服务，选项D“例如，一些城市为老年人开设了餐馆和公园。”符合语境。故选D。
【20题详解】
开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I like 6G Technlgy best because it will make ur life smarter.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last night, Frank had a dream abut the cming math test. The test trubled him very much these days. S he was in a ____21____ md (心情) when he wke up.
Once, Uncle Rbin tld Frank abut “white nise”. Nise made by a fan r sft rain is a(n) ____22____ f white nise. Frank tried it and it really wrked! After that, whenever he felt nervus abut smething, he wuld ____23____ white nise with his headphnes.
With the ____24____ f the math test still in his mind, Frank went t get his headphnes. He ____25____ he had left them n his desk, but they were gne. His ____26____ Andy always tk away his things withut asking, s he ran int the little by’s rm and shuted at him in ____27____. “Yu can’t take my things withut permissin (允许)! ____28____ are my headphnes? Give them back t me at nce!”
Frank grabbed (抓起) ne f his brther’s tys and ____29____ it n the grund. It brke int pieces. Andy started t ____30____, and Frank strmed ut, feeling better.
Frank’s mm heard the shuting and went int Andy’s rm. “Hey, my bys,” she said ____31____, “stp fr a secnd! Tell me what happened and hw yu felt.” Mm never shuted as she thught it was better t talk abut ____32____ instead f getting angry.
“He always des this, Mm!” Frank shuted, “I’ll have a math I had a bad dream...” Suddenly Frank ____33____ shuting. In a calm vice, he said, “I knw what I did was wrng I’m srry, Andy. I really get mad ____34____ yu take things withut asking. But it is nt ____35____ t break yur ty. I will buy yu a new ne.”
Frank’s mm said, “Well dne, Frank. And Andy, ask first next time, OK?”
“OK, I’m srry t,” said Andy and they all smiled.
21. A. badB. strangeC. cheerfulD. peaceful
22. A. listB. gift
C. exampleD. intrductin
23. A. wait frB. talk abutC. turn dwnD. listen t
24. A. prizesB. resultsC. interestsD. thughts
25. A. wishedB. explained
C. rememberedD. discvered
26. A. snB. brtherC. uncleD. father
27. A. pityB. fearC. angerD. surprise
28. A. WhatB. Where
C. What sizeD. Hw much
29. A. threwB. pushedC. placedD. tuched
30. A. cryB. restC. helpD. share
31. A. happilyB. sftly
C. excitedlyD. humrusly
32. A. testsB. dreamsC. chicesD. feelings
33. A. stppedB. avided
C. enjyedD. practised
34. A. sB. befreC. whenD. thugh
35. A. easyB. realC. enughD. right
【语篇解读】本文主要讲了Frank认为弟弟拿了自己的耳机所以去摔了弟弟的玩具，妈妈知道后开导二人，二人也都认识到自己的错误。
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D
【21题详解】
句意：所以他醒来的时候心情很不好。
bad差的；strange奇怪的；cheerful愉快的；peaceful宁静的。根据前文“The test trubled him very much these days.”可推知，这些天考试让Frank很困扰，因此心情很差。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：风扇或细雨发出的噪音是白噪音的一个例子。
list清单；gift礼物；example例子；intrductin介绍。根据“Nise made by a fan r sft rain is a(n) white nise.”可知，此处用风扇或细雨发出的噪音当作例子来解释什么是白噪音。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：从那以后，每当他感到紧张的时候，他就会用耳机听白噪音。
wait fr等待；talk abut谈论；turn dwn调低音量；listen t听。根据“he nise with his headphnes.”可知，他用耳机听白噪音。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：数学考试的事还在弗兰克的脑海里，他去拿耳机。
prizes奖项；results结果；interests兴趣；thughts想法。根据“With the math test still in his mind”可知，脑海中还想着数学测试，故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：他记得把它们放在桌子上了，但它们不见了。
wished祝福；explained解释；remembered记住；discvered发现。根据“ had left them n his desk”可知，他记得把它们放在桌子上了。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：他的弟弟Andy总是不问就把他的东西拿走，所以他跑进小男孩的房间，愤怒地对他大喊大叫。
sn儿子；brther弟弟；uncle叔叔；father父亲。根据后文第四段“Frank grabbed (抓起) ne f his brther’s tys”可知，Andy是他弟弟。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：他的弟弟Andy总是不问就把他的东西拿走，所以他跑进小男孩的房间，愤怒地对他大喊大叫。
pity可惜；fear恐惧；anger愤怒；surprise惊讶。根据“Andy always tk away his things withut asking, s he ran int the little by’s rm and shuted at him in...”可知，Andy总是不问就把他的东西拿走，所以他很愤怒地对弟弟大喊大叫。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：我的耳机在哪里？
What什么；Where在哪里；What size什么尺码；Hw much多少。根据“ my headphnes? Give them back t me at nce!”可知，Frank问弟弟耳机在哪里，让弟弟立刻还回来。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：Frank抓起他弟弟的一个玩具扔在地上。
threw扔；pushed推；placed放置；tuched接触。根据“ n the grund.”和后文“It brke int pieces.”可推知，Frank把玩具扔在了地上摔碎了它。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：Andy哭了起来，Frank气冲冲地走了出去，感觉好多了。
cry哭喊；rest休息；help帮助；share分享。根据“It brke int pieces.”和后文“Frank’s mm heard the shuting and went int Andy’s rm.”可推知，玩具摔坏了，所以Andy哭了，妈妈听到喊叫声声就来到了Andy屋子里。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：“嘿，我的孩子们，”她轻声说，“等一下！告诉我发生了什么事，你感觉怎么样。”
happily开心地；sftly温柔地；excitedly兴奋地；humrusly幽默地。根据后文“Mm never shuted”可知，妈妈从不大喊，所以此处是温柔地询问。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：妈妈从不大喊大叫，因为她认为与其生气，不如谈谈自己的感受。
tests测试；dreams梦想；chices选择；feelings感受。根据前文“hw yu felt”可推知，妈妈认为应该谈谈自己的感受。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：突然Frank停止了叫喊。
stpped停止；avided避免；enjyed喜欢；practised练习。根据后文“In a calm vice, he said...”可知，Frank停止了喊叫，镇静地回答。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：当你不问我就拿东西时，我真的很生气。
s因此；befre在……之前；when当……时候；thugh尽管。根据“I really get take things withut asking.”可知，当Andy未经允许拿东西时，Frank很生气，when引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：但是打碎你的玩具是不对的。
easy简单的；real真实的；enugh足够的；right正确的。根据“it is break yur ty. I will buy yu a new ne.”可知，Frank认为打碎玩具是不对的，所以会给Andy再买一个。故选D。
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
In a frest lived a small and ___36___ spider named Lina. She dreamed f making a strng web. Other bigger spiders ften laughed at her, but she wrked in ___37___ and successfully made a big web.
One day, a mnkey tk her web away t play. Everyne thught Lina wuld ___38___ her dream. Hwever, Lina cheered up very sn. She made a bigger and strnger ne than ___39___ befre. When the mnkey came t play a trick again, he gt stuck in the web. He thught Lina might bite and kill him. T his surprise, Lina set him free and said with a smile, “Strength (力量) is fr kindness, nt ___40___.”
【语篇解读】本文是讲述了一只名叫Lina的小蜘蛛在森林中克服嘲笑和挫折，坚持编织强大蜘蛛网的梦想，最终通过善良化解冲突的故事。
【答案】36. weak
37. silence
38. give up
39. ever 40. fighting
【36题详解】
句意：在森林里住着一只名叫Lina的小而弱的蜘蛛。设空处位于连词and后，与small并列修饰spider，需填入形容词表示蜘蛛的特征，weak符合语境。故填weak。
【37题详解】
句意：其他更大的蜘蛛经常嘲笑她，但她默默工作，成功地编织了一个大网。此处为固定搭配in silence，意为“默默地”，描述Lina低调工作的状态。故填silence。
【38题详解】
句意：每个人都以为Lina会放弃她的梦想。空处为谓语部分，wuld后需用动词原形，备选词组give up意为“放弃”，与宾语her dream相搭。故填give up。
【39题详解】
句意：她制作了一个比以前任何时候都更大更强的网。此处为固定搭配ever befre，表示“以往任何时候”，强调程度。故填ever。
【40题详解】
句意：力量是用来行善的，而不是用来争斗的。nt...与kindness(名词)是平行结构，fighting(动名词)表示“争斗”，strength与fighting语义对照。故填fighting。
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
My friend Xiali and I decided t create a Chinese bth (展台) during the English Week. We needed t ___41___ (提供) sme fun activities fr thers, like teaching classmates t dance r play the Erhu. Xiali had an ___42___ (极好的) idea, “Why nt wear Hanfu fr the perfrmance?”
Our preparatin ___43___ (依靠) n teamwrk. I drew psters and Xiali prepared music. We spent much time practicing and made great ___44___ (进步)!
Hwever, smething went wrng at the end f the preparatin week. We fund tw big ___45___ (洞) in the clthes. Xiali smiled, “Dn’t wrry! I can slve it.”
On the event day, ur teacher gave ___46___ (每一个) f us a passprt bklet (小册子). And she tld us we culd get a stamp if we cmpleted a challenge. There was a ___47___ (群) f students in frnt f ur bth. Everyne ___48___ (期盼) t take part in ur activities. Finally the teacher declared (宣布) ur bth was the ___49___ (第三) ne in ttal ppularity!
While leaving, Xiali pinted at ther bths and said, “Next year, let’s d British culture!” I ndded, feeling ___50___ (温暖的) inside. Wrking with friends makes the best schl memries.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者和朋友小丽在英语周创建中国展台的经历，包括筹备提供活动、汉服表演等，遇衣服破洞小插曲、活动日受学生欢迎，获总人气第三，还提及明年想做英国文化展台，体现和朋友合作的美好校园回忆 。
【答案】41. prvide
42. excellent
43. depended
44. prgress
45. hles 46. each
47. grup 48. expected
49. third 50. warm
【41题详解】
句意：我们需要给其他人提供一些有趣的活动，比如教同学们跳舞或者拉二胡。根据“We needed t...(提供) sme fun activities fr thers”可知，“提供”对应的英文是prvide，need t d sth“需要做某事”，空格处用动词原形。故填prvide。
【42题详解】
句意：小丽有个极好的主意，“为什么不穿汉服表演呢？”。根据“an...(极好的) idea”可知，“极好的”用excellent，修饰名词idea。故填excellent。
【43题详解】
句意：我们的准备工作依靠团队合作。根据“Our preparatin...(准备) n teamwrk”可知，“依靠”用depend n，文章是一般过去时，depend的过去式是depended。故填depended。
【44题详解】
句意：我们花了很多时间练习，取得了很大进步。根据“made great...(进步)”，“进步”是prgress，是不可数名词。故填prgress。
【45题详解】
句意：我们发现衣服上有两个大洞。根据“tw big...(洞) in the clthes”，“洞”是hle，tw后用复数hles。故填hles。
【46题详解】
句意：在活动日，我们的老师给我们每个人一本护照小册子。根据“ur teacher gave...(每一个) f us a passprt bklet (小册子)”，“每一个”用each。故填each。
【47题详解】
句意：我们的展台前有一群学生。根据“There was a...(群) f students in frnt f ur bth”，“一群”用grup， a grup f students“一群学生”。故填grup。
【48题详解】
句意：每个人都期盼参加我们的活动。根据“Everyne...(期盼) t take part in ur activities”，“期盼”用expect，文章是一般过去时，expect的过去式是expected。故填expected。
【49题详解】
句意：最后老师宣布我们的展台在总受欢迎度上排第三。根据“the...(第三) ne in ttal ppularity”，“第三”用third。故填third。
【50题详解】
句意：我点点头，内心感到温暖。根据“feeling...(温暖的) inside”可知，“温暖的”用warm。故填warm。
第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Yue Opera is a traditinal art frm f Zhejiang Prvince. A lt f lcal ld peple enjy it. Hwever, it ___51___ (becme) ppular amng yung peple in China since 2023.
Chen Lijun has brught Yue Opera nt a ___52___ (wide) stage than befre. In her new perfrmance, bth her singing ___53___ her dancing surprised all the viewers. She wants mre peple t see ___54___ beautiful Yue Opera is. Besides, she hpes that mre yung parents will encurage their children ___55___ (learn) abut Yue Opera.
Chen Lijun tries her best t make Yue Opera cnnect ___56___ tday’s wrld. In 2023, her shw New Dragn Gate Inn was a great success. Accrding t Ma Weita, ___57___ famus Yue Opera artist, the success did nt happen vernight. She says many peple have wrked hard fr many ___58___ (year) t keep Yue Opera alive. She ___59___ (think) it’s ur duty t prtect and spread Chinese culture.
Because f these effrts, Yue Opera is grwing ___60___ (quick) nw. And mre students are chsing t study it. I believe the ld traditins can still shine in the mdern wrld.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了越剧从一种地方艺术形式逐渐受到全国年轻人喜爱的过程。
【答案】51. has becme
52. wider 53. and
54. hw 55. t learn
56. with 57. a
58. years 59. thinks 60. quickly
【51题详解】
句意：然而，自2023年以来，它在中国年轻人中变得流行起来。根据“since 2023”可知，时态用现在完成时have/has dne，主语是it，助动词用has。故填has becme。
【52题详解】
句意：陈丽君已将越剧带上了比以往更广阔的舞台。根据“than befre”可知，用比较级形式。故填wider。
【53题详解】
句意：在她的新表演中，她的歌唱和舞蹈都令所有观众感到惊喜。“两者都”。故填and。
【54题详解】
句意：她希望有更多人看到越剧是多么美丽。beautiful是形容词，用hw修饰，表示多么美丽。故填hw。
【55题详解】
句意：此外，她希望更多年轻父母能鼓励孩子学习越剧。encurage sb. t d sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填t learn。
【56题详解】
句意：陈丽君竭力使越剧与当今的世界接轨。cnnect with“与……连接”，固定短语。故填with。
【57题详解】
句意：据著名越剧艺术家茅威涛所言，这样的成功并非在一夜之间发生。此处泛指一个著名的艺术家，且famus是辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。
【58题详解】
句意：她说许多人多年来一直努力保持越剧的活力。many后跟名词复数形式。故填years。
【59题详解】
句意：她认为保护和传播中华文化是我们的职责。根据“it’s ur duty t prtect and spread Chinese culture.”可知，句子时态用一般现在时，主语是She，动词用第三人称单数。故填thinks。
【60题详解】
句意：由于这些努力，越剧现在正在迅速成长。空处修饰动词grwing，用副词形式。故填quickly。
第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分）
61. 最近，某英文报正在开展以“An unfrgettable scial activity”为题的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请从下表两个社会实践活动中选择其一，根据表格内容提示写一篇英语短文，向报社投稿。
注意：
1.短文需包含表格提供的与所选社会实践活动相关的信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；
3.词数80左右；题目和首句已给出，不计入总词数。
An unfrgettable scial activity
As a teenager, I have experienced many scial activities.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
An unfrgettable scial activity
As a teenager, I have experienced many scial activities. The mst unfrgettable ne was a vlunteer wrk at an ld peple’s hme last mnth. My classmates and I helped clean the rms and served meals t the ld. We als perfrmed shws like singing and dancing t cheer them up.
Thrugh this activity, I learned practical life skills, such as cking and cleaning. Mre imprtantly, I realized the imprtance f patience and care when helping thers. Seeing the ld peple’s happy faces, I felt prud t make a difference in their lives. It was a meaningful experience that taught me t be mre respnsible.Name: LEMSIP MAX fr cld & flu
Usage: This medicine is used t treat the cmmn cld and flu, such as headache, fever, runny nse and cugh.
Dsage:
·Fr adults, take 2 pills each time, 3 times a day.
·Fr children aged 13—18, take 1—2 pills each time, 3 times a day.
·Fr children aged 6—12, take 1 pill each time, 3 times a day. Dn’t take mre than that.
Warnings:
·This medicine may cause sleepiness, s dn’t drive r d ther imprtant things after taking it.
Stp using it if yu get a stmach ache. If yu feel uncmfrtable, g t see a dctr at nce.
·Wine is nt allwed t take during the medicatin time.
Strage:
Please put the medicine in a cl, dry place, away frm sunlight. Keep it ut f reach f kids.
weak ever fight silence give up
scial activity
vlunteer wrk
city walk
What did yu d?
What did yu learn?
learn life skills,
...
experience the beauty f city,
...
Hw did yu feel?
...
...