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      山东省潍坊市高新区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末 英语试题(解析版)

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      山东省潍坊市高新区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末 英语试题(解析版)

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      这是一份山东省潍坊市高新区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末 英语试题(解析版),共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,语言知识运用,阅读表达,语言综合运用,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 共30分)
      A
      D yu want a jb in the hliday? Just g fr it. First, yu need t knw what kind f jb is suitable fr yur age and interest.
      If yu’re 13 t 15
      It seems that yu can’t wrk almst anywhere, but yu’re prbably allwed t clean yur neighburs’ cars r walk their dgs.
      By law (法律), yu can’t wrk mre than 35 hurs each week during schl hlidays. And yu can’t wrk befre 7 am r after 7 pm.
      If yu’re 16 r 17
      The lwest wage fr 16- t 17-year-ld teenagers shuldn’t be less than 7 dllars per hur. Yu can’t wrk in a pub r bar, but yu can wrk in many ther places.
      By law, yu can’t wrk mre than 40 hurs each week.
      What jbs are ut there?
      Yur chices are limited (限制) by the fact that yu can nly wrk during schl hlidays, but the fllwing situatins are fine.
      At Christmas, mst shps are shrt f hands, s yu may find smething t d there. In autumn, there’s always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard wrk, but it pays really well.
      If yu’re mad abut ftball, yu can chse t wrk in a lcal ftball club. N matter hw much yu are paid, yu are ding what yu like.
      1. In the schl hlidays, 14-year-ld kids ________.
      A. can wrk anywhere they wantB. are nt allwed t walk alne
      C. can’t g t wrk at nightD. can wrk as lng as 14 hurs a day
      2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
      A. A 16-year-ld by can wrk in a bar.
      B. Fruit picking is tiring but pays really little.
      C. It’s hard t find jbs during schl hlidays.
      D. It’s very imprtant fr yu t d what yu like.
      3. Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
      A. A stry bk.B. A newspaper.
      C. A science bk.D. A nvel.
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述不同年龄段(13-15岁、16-17岁)在假期找工作的相关规定,以及可从事的工作类型。
      【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B
      【1题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“If yu’re 13 t 15.”及“By law (法律), yu can’t wrk mre than 35 hurs each week during schl hlidays. And yu can’t wrk befre 7 am r after 7 pm.”可知,14岁孩子在学校假期不能在晚上工作。故选C。
      【2题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“If yu’re mad abut ftball, yu can chse t wrk in a lcal ftball club. N matter hw much yu are paid, yu are ding what yu like.”可知,做自己喜欢的事很重要。故选D。
      【3题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章是关于青少年假期工作的信息指引,这类内容常出现在报纸的生活资讯板块。故选B。
      B
      On 20th June 1702, I set ff fr Surat, n a ship called the Adventure.
      The first part f ur trip went well. But later there were sme terrible strms. The winds were s strng that they sent ur ship ff curse. We didn’t knw where we were.
      At last, when the strms stpped, we saw an island. We had n mre drinking water, s the captain sent me t find sme fresh water n the island. I set ff with sme ther men in a small bat. And when we gt there, I travelled arund the island by myself while the men lked fr water.
      That was a big mistake. When I went back, there were n men and n bat! Then I saw them rwing back t ur ship with a giant (巨人) fllwing them in the sea! They were very afraid.
      I ran as fast as I culd. I then climbed up a big hill and when I lked arund, I saw fields. Then I saw ther giants wrking in the fields.
      “On my last trip, I was a giant n an island f tiny (小的) peple and nw I am a tiny persn n an island f giants!” It was nt a nice feeling. I was s sad and hid behind a big tree. I had t think f a plan, but at that time ne f the giants saw me.
      4. The underlined wrds “ff curse” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean ________.
      A. mving fasterB. breaking dwn
      C. ging the wrng wayD. stpping suddenly
      5. Why did the captain send Gulliver t the island?
      A. T lk fr a giant.B. T find sme fresh water.
      C. T travel arund the island.D. T fight against the giants.
      6. Gulliver said “That was a big mistake.”, because ________.
      A. he fund n water n the island
      B. he gt lst while lking fr water
      C. he saw a giant rwing back t the ship
      D. he travelled arund the island by himself
      7. What is the text mainly abut?
      A. Gulliver’s first trip in his life.
      B. Gulliver’s happy life n an island f giants.
      C. Gulliver’s first trip n an island f tiny peple.
      D. Gulliver’s dangerus experiences n an island f giants.
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述格列佛在航海途中遭遇风暴,漂流到巨人岛的危险经历。
      【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. D
      【4题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据“The winds were s strng that they sent ur ship ff curse. We didn’t knw where we were.”可知,大风让船偏离了原本路线,导致船员不知身处何地,“ff curse”意思是“ging the wrng way”。故选C。
      【5题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“We had n mre drinking water, s the captain sent me t find sme fresh water n the island.”可知,船长派格列佛去岛上是为找淡水。故选B。
      【6题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“And when we gt there, I travelled arund the island by myself while the men lked fr water.”及“That was a big mistake. When I went back, there were n men and n bat!”可知,格列佛独自在岛上闲逛,回去时同伴和船都没了,所以说“That was a big mistake”是因为他独自环岛。故选D。
      【7题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章围绕格列佛因风暴来到巨人岛的危险遭遇展开。故选D。
      C
      D yu knw that China has carried ut anther exciting space missin (任务)? It’s called Shenzhu-19. Three astrnauts, Cai Xuzhe, Sng Lingdng and Wang Haze, are part f this missin. Cai nce flew t space in 2022 with the Shenzhu-14 missin. Bth Sng and Wang were brn in the 1990s. They are new t space travel, but they are very experienced. And Wang is als the third Chinese wman t g n a space missin after Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.
      The Shenzhu-19 spaceship tk ff frm Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the early mrning n Octber 30, 2024. They went up int space and met the Shenzhu-18 astrnauts at the space statin.
      During their time in space, the astrnauts did scientific experiments, went n spacewalks, and even helped with building and fixing things utside the space statin. They als taught us abut space thrugh educatinal activities.
      On December 17, three astrnauts wrked tgether t d a spacewalk. It tk them nine hurs t finish their wrk utside the space statin. That is a new recrd fr Chinese astrnauts. The previus (之前的) recrd fr the lngest spacewalk was eight hurs and 56 minutes set by US astrnauts in 2001. This is a big achievement in space explratin fr China and the whle wrld.
      On April 30, 2025, Shenzhu-19 successfully returned t Earth and landed safely at the Dngfeng landing site, ending its 183-day space missin.
      8. What is Paragraph 1 mainly abut?
      A. The meaning f Shenzhu-19 missin.B. Members f Shenzhu-19 missin.
      C. Preparatins f Shenzhu-19 missin.D. The tasks f Shenzhu-19 missin.
      9. Accrding t the passage, astrnauts f Shenzhu-19 missin ________.
      A. walk in space
      B. explre the Mn and Mars
      C. teach students abut health
      D. build and fix things in the space statin
      10. What des “That” underlined in Paragraph 4 refer t?
      A. It’s the first spacewalk fr Chinese astrnauts.
      B. It’s lnger than any previus spacewalk in histry.
      C. It tk Chinese astrnauts 183 days t finish space missin.
      D. It tk Chinese astrnauts 8 hurs and 56 minutes t finish their wrk.
      11. What might be the best title f the text?
      A. China’s Newest Space Explrers
      B. The Shenzhu-19 Space Missin
      C. A Recrd-breaking Spacewalk in China
      D. Chinese Astrnauts’ Great Achievements
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述神舟十九号载人航天任务,包括任务成员、执行过程及取得的成果。
      【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B
      【8题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据“D yu knw that China has carried ut anther exciting space missin (任务)? wman t g n a space missin after Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.”可知,第一段主要介绍神舟十九号任务的成员信息。故选B。
      【9题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“During their time in space, the astrnauts did scientific experiments, went n spacewalks...”可知,神舟十九号的宇航员进行了太空行走。故选A。
      【10题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据“On December 17, three astrnauts wrked tgether t d a spacewalk. It tk them nine hurs t finish their wrk utside the space statin. That is a new recrd...”可知,“That”指代此次太空行走耗时9小时,比之前美国宇航员创造的纪录更长这件事。故选B。
      【11题详解】
      最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章围绕神舟十九号航天任务展开,介绍成员、任务过程及成果。B选项“神舟十九号航天任务”最能概括全文。故选B。
      D
      Everyne has different pinins. This is very cmmn. Yur pinin is ne f the things that make yu different, accrding t Lisa Linardats, a clinical psychlgist (诊疗心理学家) frm Canada.
      ____12____ It allws yu t share yurself with thers. But yu shuld be careful abut hw yu express yur pinins.
      First, listen carefully t ther peple. Althugh yu may be eager (热切的) t explain yur side, yu shuld listen t thers explain their pinins first. ____13____ Yu will als better understand their side at the cnversatin.
      Next, express yur wn pinin plitely. Remember, yu’re nt trying t start an argument. Dn’t express yurself t eagerly. ____14____ Dn’t try t make yur friends think like yu.
      Last but mst imprtantly, shw yur friends that yu value (重视) yur friendship, even if yu disagree abut sme things. This can stp bth f yu frm becming t emtinal (情绪化的).
      In the future, yu may have different pinins with many peple. ____15____ Yu can even learn frm it. Fr example, smetimes yu may nt realize (意识到) that yur ideas are wrng. But by sharing them with thers, yu have a chance t learn, accrding t Li Sngwei, a Beijing-based psychlgist.
      根据短文内容,选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,其中一项为多余选项。
      A. In fact, this can be a gd thing.
      B. Winning r lsing is nt the pint.
      C. It is kay t express yur wn pinins.
      D. This will help keep the cnversatin calm.
      E. Yu shuld start a cnversatin t express yur pinins.
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述表达个人观点的相关建议,包括表达观点的意义及沟通时倾听、礼貌表达等方法。
      【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A
      【12题详解】
      根据“It allws yu t share yurself with thers. But yu shuld be careful abut hw yu express yur pinins.”可知,前文应是说表达观点是好的,选项C“表达自己的观点是可以的。”符合语境。故选C。
      【13题详解】
      根据“First, listen carefully t ther peple. Althugh yu may be eager (热切的) t explain yur side, yu shuld listen t thers explain their pinins will als better understand their side at the cnversatin.”可知,倾听他人观点后,选项D“这会有助于让对话保持冷静。”,承接倾听的作用,符合语境。故选D。
      【14题详解】
      根据“Dn’t express yurself t ’t try t make yur friends think like yu.”及选项可知,不要急切表达自己,输赢不重要,不要试图让你的朋友像你一样思考。选项B“输赢不是重点。”符合语境。故选B。
      【15题详解】
      根据“In the future, yu may have different pinins with many can even learn frm it.”可知,有不同观点是能从中学习的,选项A“事实上,这可能是件好事。”符合语境。故选A。
      二、语言知识运用(共20小题; 满分30分)
      A
      完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
      If yu see “Biang”, a traditinal Chinese character (繁体字), yu may say n t learning Chinese as a secnd language. The first time I set my eyes n this character, ____16____ I said t myself, “Ww! Is it a drawing?” I wanted t knw if I culd write it well.
      One day after schl, ne friend ____17____ me, “Henry, why nt learn Chinese tgether?” He then led me t a classrm. There, I saw many students reading and writing. I sat cnfused (困惑的) with eyes wide pen, ____18____ here and there. I tried t fllw the teacher, but I ____19____ nt say r write anything at all. All that I learned that day was t say “ni ha”.
      That night, I returned hme and thught a lt. Even thugh (即使) learning Chinese was ____20____, it was kind f fun t get started. S I began practising it in my free time. ____21____, I culd just d it fr 30 minutes. Then my head wuld get ht and I wuld get cnfused. Maybe friends wuld laugh at me when they saw me studying. But I didn’t ____22____. I kept practising day by day.
      A few weeks later, I culd spend mre time n it. I culd prnunce and write sme characters well. And my ____23____ abut learning Chinese went away. Nw, I can even understand a few wrds when a Chinese persn speaks.
      This is a great ____24____, and I feel very excited abut vercming (克服) thse difficulties. It was a muntain befre me back then. ____25____ hard wrk really pays ff. I find that Chinese is just as easy as any ther language in the wrld.
      16. A. luckilyB. certainly
      C. surprisinglyD. especially
      17. A. interviewedB. trustedC. prtectedD. invited
      18. A. runningB. lkingC. thrwingD. jumping
      19. A. culdB. shuldC. mustD. might
      20. A. imprtantB. difficult
      C. impssibleD. interesting
      21. A. At nceB. At firstC. At lastD. At times
      22. A. acceptB. knwC. mentinD. mind
      23. A. skillsB. dreamsC. wrriesD. lessns
      24. A. systemB. cmpetitin
      C. suggestinD. experience
      25. A. ButB. AndC. BecauseD. Or
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述作者学习中文的经历,从最初面对繁体字的困惑,到在朋友邀请下开始学习,过程中克服困难,逐渐掌握中文知识。
      【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. A
      【16题详解】
      句意:我第一次看到这个字时,惊讶地对自己说:“哇!这是一幅画吗?”
      luckily幸运地;certainly肯定地;surprisingly惊讶地;especially尤其。根据“The first time I set my eyes n this said t myself, ‘Ww! Is it a drawing?’”可知,看到字时的反应是惊讶的,用surprisingly符合语境。故选C。
      【17题详解】
      句意:一天放学后,一个朋友邀请我:“亨利,为什么不一起学中文呢?”
      interviewed采访;trusted信任;prtected保护;invited邀请。根据“Henry, why nt learn Chinese tgether?”可知,朋友是在邀请作者,invited符合语境。故选D。
      【18题详解】
      句意:我困惑地坐着,眼睛睁得大大的,四处看。
      running跑;lking看;thrwing扔;jumping跳。根据“I sat cnfused (困惑的) with eyes wide pen,”可知,困惑时会四处看。故选B。
      【19题详解】
      句意:我努力跟上老师,但我完全不能说或写任何东西。
      culd能;shuld应该;must必须;might可能。根据“I tried t fllw the teacher, but...”可知,此处表能力上“不能” ,用culd nt。故选A。
      【20题详解】
      句意:尽管学中文很难,但开始学习还挺有意思的。
      imprtant重要的;difficult困难的;impssible不可能的;interesting有趣的。根据“Even thugh (即使) learning Chinese was kind f fun t get started.”可知,此处存在转折,说明学中文有难度,difficult符合语境。故选B。
      【21题详解】
      句意:起初,我只能练习30分钟。
      At nce立刻;At first起初;At last最后;At times有时。根据“I culd just d it fr 30 minutes. Then my head wuld get ht...”及“A few weeks later, I culd spend mre time n it.”可知,这里说的是最初的情况,At first符合语境。故选B。
      【22题详解】
      句意:但我不在意。accept接受;knw知道;mentin提及;mind在意。根据“Maybe friends wuld laugh at me when they saw me studying. But I didn’t...”可知,作者不在乎朋友嘲笑。故选D。
      【23题详解】
      句意:我对学中文的担忧消失了。
      skills技能;dreams梦想;wrries担忧;lessns课程。根据“A few weeks later, I culd spend mre time n it. I culd prnunce and write sme characters well.”可知,随着进步,之前的担忧没了。故选C。
      【24题详解】
      句意:这是一次很棒的经历 ,克服那些困难让我很兴奋。
      system系统;cmpetitin竞争;suggestin建议;experience经历。根据“ feel very excited abut vercming (克服) thse difficulties.”可知,学中文是一段经历,experience符合语境。故选D。
      【25题详解】
      句意:但是努力真的有回报。
      But但是;And并且;Because因为;Or或者。根据“It was a muntain befre me back wrk really pays ff.”可知,前后文之间是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
      B
      词汇应用, 必要时可加助动词。(共10小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分15分)
      It was Peter’s first day f preschl. His mther, Linda, was wrried abut hw he wuld adjust (适应) t the new envirnment and the peple arund him.
      As they arrived at the schl, Peter suddenly turned t his mm and said, “Mm, I ____26____ (arrive). Yu can g nw.” His mm was surprised, but she just gave him a kiss n the cheek and left.
      During the day, Linda kept ____27____ (she) busy with wrk, but she culdn’t help thinking abut hw Peter ____28____ (d).
      But as she came back t pick her sn up in the afternn, she was surprised t see that Peter was laughing and playing with a grup f kids. When Peter saw his mther, he ran up t her and ____29____ (hug) her, “Mm, I made s many new friends! And we gt t d all srts f fun things. We painted, sang sngs and played games ____30____ (happy) tgether.”
      As they walked back t the car, Linda asked Peter, “S, are yu excited t g back t preschl tmrrw?” Peter lked up at her with a smile. “Yeah, I can’t wait ____31____ (see) my new friends again and learn mre new things.”
      Linda was mre than happy t see her sn ____32____ (have) such a great time during his first day at preschl. But the real twist (转折) came when Peter tld her that he had “secret pwer”. “What is yur secret pwer?” Linda asked. “I used it t make anyne I met ____33____ (relax) and cmfrtable, and want t be friends with me.” Peter said.
      At that mment, Linda understd that her ____34____ (wrry) abut Peter’s first day were unnecessary because every child ____35____ (have) the natural pwer t adjust t new situatins, and her sn had dne s with flying clrs.
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了彼得第一天上幼儿园的经历,从妈妈琳达的担忧,到彼得顺利适应新环境,展现了孩子适应新情况的过程。
      【答案】26. have arrived
      27. herself
      28. was ding
      29. hugged 30. happily
      31. t see 32. having
      33. relaxed
      34. wrries
      35. has
      【26题详解】
      句意:妈妈,我已经到了。你现在可以走了。根据“As they arrived at the schl, Peter suddenly turned t his mm and said”及提示词可知,结合语境是现在完成时,其结构是“have/has + 过去分词” ,主语是I,应用have arrived。故填have arrived。
      【27题详解】
      句意:白天,琳达一直让自己忙于工作,但她忍不住想彼得怎么样了。根据“Linda with wrk”及提示词可知,keep neself busy是常用搭配,主语是Linda,用反身代词herself 。故填herself 。
      【28题详解】
      句意:白天,琳达一直让自己忙于工作,但她忍不住想彼得表现如何。根据“during the she culdn’t help thinking abut hw Peter...”及提示词可知,此处是过去进行时,其结构是“was/were + 现在分词”,主语是Peter,应用was ding。故填was ding。
      【29题详解】
      句意:当彼得看到妈妈时,他跑向她并拥抱了她。根据“he ran up t her and...”及提示词可知,and连接并列动作,前一个动作ran是过去式,hug也应用过去式hugged。故填hugged。
      【30题详解】
      句意:我们一起画画、唱歌,开心地做游戏。根据“played ”及提示词可知,修饰动词played用副词,happy的副词形式是happily。故填happily。
      【31题详解】
      句意:我等不及见到我的新朋友,学习更多新东西了。根据“I can’t wait...(see) my new friends again”及提示词可知,can’t wait t d sth.是常用搭配,意为“迫不及待做某事”,此处应用t see。故填t see。
      【32题详解】
      句意:琳达非常高兴看到儿子在幼儿园第一天过得如此愉快。根据“Linda was mre than happy t see her sn...(have) such a great time”及提示词可知,see sb. ding sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事/处于某种状态”,此处应用having。故填having。
      【33题详解】
      句意:我用它让我遇到的任何人放松、舒适,想和我做朋友。根据“I used it t make anyne I met...(relax) and cmfrtable”及提示词可知,“make sb. + 形容词”是常用表达,此处用relax 的形容词形式relaxed来修饰人,作宾语补足语。故填relaxed。
      【34题详解】
      句意:在那一刻,琳达明白她对彼得第一天的担忧是没必要的。根据“her... (wrry) abut Peter’s first day were unnecessary”及提示词可知,此处用名词复数表示“担忧的事”,wrry的复数是wrries。故填wrries。
      【35题详解】
      句意:因为每个孩子都有适应新环境的自然能力。根据“every child...(have) the natural pwer t adjust t new situatins”及提示词可知,主语是every child ,一般现在时中谓语动词用三单形式has。故填has。
      三、阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
      Stnehenge—Can Anyne Explain Why It Is There?
      Stnehenge (巨石阵), a rck circle, is nt nly ne f Britain’s mst famus histrical places but als ne f its greatest mysteries (神秘). Every year it receives mre than 750,000 visitrs. Peple like t g t this place especially in June as they want t see the sun rising n the lngest day f the year.
      Fr many years, histrians believed Stnehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried t cmmunicate with the gds. Hwever, histrian Paul Stker thinks this can’t be true because Stnehenge was built s many centuries ag. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he pints ut.
      Anther ppular idea is that Stnehenge might be a kind f calendar. The large stnes were put tgether in a certain way. On midsummer’s mrning, the sun shines directly int the center f the stnes. Other peple believe the stnes have a medical purpse. They think the stnes can prevent illness and keep peple healthy. “As yu walk there, yu can feel the energy frm yur feet mve up yur bdy,” said ne visitr. N ne is sure what Stnehenge was used fr, but mst agree that the psitin f the stnes must be fr a special purpse. Sme think it might be a burial place r a place t hnr ancestrs. Others think it was built t celebrate a victry ver an enemy.
      Stnehenge was built slwly ver a lng perid f time. Mst histrians believe it must be almst 5,000 years ld. One f the greatest mysteries is hw it was built because the stnes are s big and heavy. In 2001, a grup f English vlunteers tried t build anther Stnehenge, but they culdn’t. “We dn’t really knw wh built Stnehenge,” says Paul Stker. “And perhaps we might never knw, but we d knw they must have been hard-wrking—and great planners!”
      36. Why is June ppular at Stnehenge?
      ________________________
      37. Why des Paul Stker disagree that Stnehenge was a temple?
      ________________________
      38. What pssible uses f Stnehenge are mentined in Paragraph 3?
      ________________________
      39. Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
      ________________________
      40. Fill in the blanks accrding t the last paragraph. (每空一词)
      We dn’t knw ________ built Stnehenge and ________ it was built.
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了英国巨石阵的神秘之处、用途猜测及建造谜团。
      【答案】36. Because they want t see the sun rising n the lngest day f the year.
      37. Because Stnehenge was built s many centuries ag and the leaders arrived in England much later.
      38. A kind f calendar, having a medical purpse, a burial place r a place t hnr ancestrs, a place t celebrate a victry ver an enemy.
      39. 当你在那里行走时,你能感觉到能量从你的脚向上传遍你的身体。
      40. ①. wh ②. hw
      【36题详解】
      根据“Peple like t g t this place especially in June as they want t see the sun rising n the lngest day f the year.”可知,在六月巨石阵很受欢迎是因为人们想在一年中白昼最长的那天观看日出。故填Because they want t see the sun rising n the lngest day f the year.
      【37题详解】
      根据“Hwever, histrian Paul Stker thinks this can’t be true because Stnehenge was built s many centuries ag. ‘The leaders arrived in England much later,’ he pints ut.”可知,Paul Stker不同意巨石阵是寺庙的说法,因为巨石阵建造时间远早于首领抵达英格兰的时间。故填Because Stnehenge was built s many centuries ag and the leaders arrived in England much later.
      【38题详解】
      根据“Anther ppular idea is that Stnehenge might be a kind f Others think it was built t celebrate a victry ver an enemy.”可知,第三段提到的巨石阵的可能用途包括:日历、医疗目的、埋葬地、纪念祖先、庆祝胜利。故填A kind f calendar, having a medical purpse, a burial place r a place t hnr ancestrs, a place t celebrate a victry ver an enemy.
      【39题详解】
      As yu walk there是“当你走到那里时”;yu can feel the energy是“你能感觉到能量”;frm yur feet mve up yur bdy是“从你的脚向上传遍你的身体”。故填:当你走到那里时,你能感觉到能量从你的脚部向上传遍身体。
      【40题详解】
      根据“We dn’t really knw wh built Stnehenge,”可知,不知道是谁建造的Stnehenge,以及如何建造的Stnehenge。故空一填“wh”,空二填“hw”。故填①wh ;②hw。
      四、语言综合运用(5分)
      Frm Shy Girl t Pp Star
      Fr this mnth’s Yung Wrld magazine, I interviewed 19-year-ld Asian pp star Candy Wang. Candy tld me that she used t be really shy and tk up singing t deal with her shyness. As she gt better, she dared t sing in frnt f her class, and then fr the whle schl. Nw she’s nt shy anymre and lves singing in frnt f crwds.
      I asked Candy hw life was different after she became famus. She explained that there are many gd things, like being able t travel and meet new peple all the time. “I didn’t use t be ppular in schl, but nw I get tns f attentin everywhere I g.” Hwever, t much attentin can als be a bad thing. “I always have t wrry abut hw I appear t thers, and I have t be very careful abut what I say r d. And I dn’t have much private time anymre. Hanging ut with friends is almst impssible fr me nw because there are always guards arund me.”
      What des Candy have t say t all thse yung peple wh want t becme famus? “Well,” she begins slwly, “yu have t be prepared t give up yur nrmal life. Yu can never imagine hw difficult the rad t success is. Many times I thught abut giving up, but I fught n. Yu really require a lt f talent and hard wrk t succeed. Only a very small number f peple make it t the tp.”
      41. What is the interview in this mnth’s Yung Wrld magazine mainly abut?
      _______________________________________________
      42. And what can we learn frm Candy?(每个问题答案不超过 20 个单词)
      _______________________________________________
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了对19岁亚洲流行歌星Candy Wang的采访内容。
      【答案】41. It’s mainly abut Asian pp star Candy Wang’s grwth and life.
      42. Talent and hard wrk lead t success.
      【41题详解】
      根据“Fr this mnth’s Yung Wrld magazine, I interviewed 19-year-ld Asian pp star Candy Wang ... Nw she’s nt shy anymre and lves singing in frnt f crwds.”,“I asked Candy hw life was different after she became famus.”及“What des Candy have t say t all thse yung peple wh want t becme famus?”可知,采访主要围绕亚洲流行歌星Candy Wang的成长(从害羞女孩到歌星)以及成名后的生活等内容。故填It’s mainly abut Asian pp star Candy Wang’s grwth and life.
      【42题详解】
      根据“Yu really require a lt f talent and hard wrk t succeed.”可知,我们能从Candy身上学到成功需要天赋和努力。故填Talent and hard wrk lead t success.
      五、写作(满分15分)
      43. 假设你是李华,请阅读以下邮件并回复, 词数80左右。
      注意: 1. 不要出现本人信息;2. 禁止抄袭试卷中的语篇。
      Dear Jack,
      _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【答案】Dear Jack,
      I’m very glad t hear yu like the stamps I sent yu. Fr me, my hbby is reading. I lve reading in my spare time. When I was in primary schl, I always felt bred n weekends. One day, my father tk me t the library. That was my first experience with many bks and sn I fell in lve with them. Since then, bks have been my gd friends frever. I spend my mst time reading in the library. I have learned a lt frm bks. I als get many great ideas frm bks which help me slve many prblems I faced in life. Nw I read every day. Reading is really helpful and it makes me better.
      Yurs,
      Li HuaT
      Li [email protected]
      Subject
      Yur hbbies
      Dear Li Hua,
      Hw is everything? Thank yu fr the stamps yu sent me. I really like them. Yu knw my hbby is cllecting stamps and they have brught me a lt f fun. What d yu like ding in yur free time? When did yu start ding it? Hw d yu develp it? And what have yu learned frm it?
      Hpe t hear frm yu sn!
      Jack

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