2025年中考英语时文阅读 电影《东极岛》 练习（原卷版+解析版）

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Dngji Rescue, a histrical film released n August 8, 2025, tells the true stry f Chinese fishermen wh saved British prisners f war in 1942. Directed by Guan Hu and Fei Zhenxiang, it stars Zhu Yilng, Wu Lei and Ni Ni as villagers frm Dngji Island.
During Wrld War II, the Japanese carg ship Lisbn Maru, in vilatin f the Geneva Cnventins—having flwn n flags r displayed any markings indicating it was carrying prisners f war (POWs) —was transprting 1,816 British POWs when it was trpeded by a U.S. submarine near Dngji Island. Japanese guards lcked the prisners belw deck and sht at thse trying t escape. At great persnal risk, 198 lcal fishermen made 65 return trips in small wden bats and rescued 384 POWs frm the strmy sea.
T ensure authenticity, the actrs trained intensively. Zhu Yilng learnt t dive and held his breath underwater fr mre than fur minutes, while Wu Lei btained a diving licence despite health prblems.
The crew built a life-size replica f the Lisbn Maru and recreated a 1940s fishing village n Dngji Island. Over 40% f the film cnsists f underwater scenes, and the 70-day underwater sht set a new recrd in Chinese cinema.
The film highlights the fishermen's belief: "Whever is in truble at sea must be saved." It reminds the wrld f this frgtten act f herism and shws hw rdinary peple can display extrardinary curage in dark times. Their kindness, spanning mre than eight decades, is nt nly a symbl f the Chinese peple's gd nature but als a shared spiritual treasure fr all humanity.
01 词汇
- histrical：adj. 历史的
- release：v. 发布，发行
- prisner f war (POW)：战俘
- direct：v. 导演
- star：v. 由……主演；n. 明星
- carg ship：货船
- vilatin：n. 违反，违背
- Geneva Cnventins：日内瓦公约
- flag：n. 旗帜
- marking：n. 标记，标识
- transprt：v. 运输
- trped：v. 用鱼雷袭击
- submarine：n. 潜水艇
- deck：n. 甲板
- escape：v. 逃跑，逃脱
- authenticity：n. 真实性
- intensively：adv. 集中地，强化地
- dive：v. 潜水
- hld ne's breath：屏住呼吸
- licence：n. 执照，许可证
- crew：n. 全体船员，全体工作人员
- life - size：adj. 与原物一样大小的
- replica：n. 复制品
- recreate：v. 再创造，重现
- underwater：adj. 水下的；adv. 在水下
- sht：n. 拍摄；v. 射击，拍摄
- highlight：v. 强调，突出
- belief：n. 信念
- herism：n. 英雄主义
- rdinary：adj. 普通的，平凡的
- extrardinary：adj. 非凡的，特别的
- span：v. 跨越；n. 跨度
- symbl：n. 象征
- gd nature：善良的本性
- spiritual：adj. 精神的
- treasure：n. 珍宝，财富
02短语
- tell the stry f：讲述……的故事
- in vilatin f：违反
- at great persnal risk：冒着极大的个人风险
- return trip：往返行程
- strmy sea：波涛汹涌的大海
- ensure authenticity：确保真实性
- train intensively：集中训练
- hld ne's breath：屏住呼吸
- btain a diving licence：获得潜水执照
- life - size replica：等身复制品
- cnsist f：由……组成
- set a new recrd：创造新纪录
- highlight ne's belief：突出某人的信念
- ：使……想起
- act f herism：英雄行为
- display extrardinary curage：展现非凡的勇气
- span mre than eight decades：跨越八十多年
- a symbl f：……的象征
- spiritual treasure：精神财富
03题目
（ ）1. Why des the passage mentin "the Geneva Cnventins" and the lack f flags/markings?
A. T prve the U.S. submarine attack was reasnable
B. T shw the Japanese ship brke internatinal laws
C. T explain hw prisners f war were usually transprted
D. T intrduce the rules f war fr carg ships
（ ）2. The phrase "life-size replica" in Paragraph 3 is clsest in meaning t a cpy that ______.
A. has the same size as the riginal
B. tells the same histrical stry
C. is used fr the same purpse as the riginal
D. is made by the same team as the riginal
（ ）3. What can we learn abut the actrs' training frm the passage?
A. They trained t experience fishermen's daily life.
B. Their training fcused n imprving swimming skills.
C. It was dne t make the film mre true t life.
D. It was easier fr Wu Lei due t his health cnditin.
（ ）4. Which detail directly reflects the fishermen's belief "Whever is in truble at sea must be saved"?
A. They used small wden bats fr the rescue.
B. They made 65 dangerus trips t save the prisners.
C. They lived in a fishing village n Dngji Island.
D. They remembered the stry fr ver 80 years.
（ ）5. What des the high percentage f underwater scenes (ver 40%) suggest?
A. The rescue mainly happened underwater.
B. The actrs disliked filming n land.
C. Underwater scenes are mre attractive t viewers.
D. The film fcuses heavily n sea-related scenes.
04答案解析
1. 答案：B
解析：文中提到日本货船“Lisbn Maru”违反《日内瓦公约》，既没有悬挂旗帜，也没有显示任何表明其运载战俘的标志。这表明日本船只违反了国际法，所以选B。
2. 答案：A
解析：“life - size replica”意思是和原物一样大小的复制品，A选项“has the same size as the riginal”（和原物大小相同）符合其含义，所以选A。
3. 答案：C
解析：文中提到“T ensure authenticity, the actrs trained intensively.”，演员们密集训练是为了确保电影的真实性，也就是让电影更贴近生活，所以选C。
4. 答案：B
解析：渔民们冒着极大的个人风险，用小木船往返65次，从波涛汹涌的大海中救出384名战俘，这一行为直接体现了“无论谁在海上遇到麻烦都必须被拯救”的信念，所以选B。
5. 答案：D
解析：电影中超过40%的水下场景，说明这部电影非常注重与海洋相关的场景，所以选D。
第二篇 完形填空
Few Wrld War II stries are as little - knwn yet mving as the rescue ff Dngji Island. In Octber 1942, the Japanese ship Lisbn Maru set sail with a dark secret: it carried 1,816 British prisners f war (POWs), hidden frm view. Against internatinal rules, n flags r markings 1____ its true carg.
Tragedy struck near Dngji Island when a U.S. submarine, unaware f the POWs, 2____ the ship. As it sank, Japanese guards shwed n mercy—they lcked the prisners belw deck and 3____ at anyne trying t break free.
But hpe arrived in small bats. 198 lcal fishermen, 4____ the dangers f the sea and pssible Japanese attacks, rushed t help. They 5____ by a simple belief: "The sea unites us; thse in truble must be saved."
Their wden bats were 6____ next t the huge sinking ship, but the fishermen's curage was 7____. Fr days, they 8____ thrugh strmy waves, making 65 trips t pull survivrs frm the water. Each trip was a 9____ —the rugh sea threatened t capsize their bats, and Japanese patrls added t the 10____.

Yet they persisted. By the end, 384 POWs were saved. This act f kindness, 11____ in the chas f war, remained largely frgtten fr decades. Nw, a film has been made t 12____ this stry.
The mvie's creatin was n easy task. It tk 6 years f research and a challenging sht, including 70 days underwater—a new recrd in Chinese cinema. Actrs trained hard t 13____ the fishermen's strength and spirit.
Released in 2025, the film 14____ audiences nt just f a histrical event, but f a timeless truth: rdinary peple, guided by gdness, can d 15____ things.
01 词汇
- Wrld War II：第二次世界大战
- rescue：n. & v. 营救，救援
- prisner f war (POW)：战俘
- against：prep. 违反，与……相反
- internatinal rule：国际规则
- carg：n. 货物
- submarine：n. 潜水艇
- mercy：n. 仁慈，怜悯
- deck：n. 甲板
- fisherman：n. 渔民
- sinking ship：正在下沉的船
- curage：n. 勇气
- strmy wave：汹涌的波浪
- survivr：n. 幸存者
- capsize：v. （使）倾覆
- patrl：n. 巡逻，巡查
- persist：v. 坚持，持续
- chas：n. 混乱，紊乱
- creatin：n. 创作，创造
- research：n. & v. 研究
- sht：n. 拍摄；v. 射击，拍摄
- underwater：adj. 水下的；adv. 在水下
- strength：n. 力量，力气
- spirit：n. 精神
- release：v. 发行，发布
- audience：n. 观众
- timeless truth：永恒的真理
- rdinary：adj. 普通的，平凡的
- gdness：n. 善良，美德
- extrardinary：adj. 非凡的，特别的
02短语
- set sail：起航
- hidden frm view：隐藏起来，看不见
- shw n mercy：毫不怜悯
- break free：挣脱，摆脱
- rush t help： rushing t help
- rugh sea：汹涌的大海
- threaten t d sth.：威胁要做某事
- add t：增加，增添
- act f kindness：善举
- remain frgtten：一直被遗忘
- challenging sht：具有挑战性的拍摄
- train hard：刻苦训练
- ：使……想起
03题目
1. A. hid
B.revealed
C.prtected
D. cvered
2. A. hit
B. passed
C. bserved
D. circled
3. A. waved
B. smiled
C. sht
D. lked
4. A. despite
B. withut
C. including
D. regarding
5. A. suffered
B. learned
C. struggled
D. lived
6. A. large
B. heavy
C. tiny
D. fast
7. A. limited
B. endless
C. weak
D. small
8. A. drve
B. rwed
C. ran
D. climbed
9. A. struggle
dream
celebratin
D. reward
10. A. risk
B.jy
C.pride
D. relief
11. A. lst
B.fund
C.made
D. kept
12. A. hide
B.share
C.change
D. judge
13. A. cpy
B.frget
C.capture
D. praise
14. A. reminds
B.tells
C.warns
D. teaches
15. A. usual B.nrmal C.cmmn D. extrardinary
04答案解析
1. 答案：B
解析：根据“Against internatinal rules”（违反国际规则）以及“hidden frm view”（隐藏起来），可知没有旗帜或标记来“揭示（revealed）”其真正的货物，所以选B。
2. 答案：A
解析：从“Tragedy struck”（悲剧发生）以及“As it sank”（当它下沉时）可推断，美国潜艇“击中（hit）”了这艘船，所以选A。
3. 答案：C
解析：结合“Japanese guards shwed n mercy”（日本守卫毫不怜悯），他们会向试图挣脱的人“射击（sht）”，所以选C。
4. 答案：A
解析：“the dangers f the sea and pssible Japanese attacks”（大海的危险和可能的日本袭击）是不利因素，渔民们不顾这些去救援，“despite”（尽管）符合语境，所以选A。
5. 答案：D
解析：渔民们“秉持（lived by）”“大海把我们团结在一起；有困难的人必须被拯救”这一简单信念，“live by”有“以……为生；秉持”之意，所以选D。
6. 答案：C
解析：与“the huge sinking ship”（巨大的正在下沉的船）对比，渔船是“微小的（tiny）”，所以选C。
7. 答案：B
解析：尽管渔船小，但渔民的勇气是“无穷的（endless）”，所以选B。
8. 答案：B
解析：在海上，渔民们是“划船（rwed）”穿过汹涌的波浪，所以选B。
9. 答案：A
解析：从“the rugh sea threatened t capsize their bats”（汹涌的大海有把他们的船掀翻的危险）可知，每次航行都是一场“挣扎（struggle）”，所以选A。
10. 答案：A
解析：日本巡逻队增加了“风险（risk）”，所以选A。
11. 答案：A
解析：这种善举在战争的混乱中“丢失（lst）”，几十年都被遗忘了，所以选A。
12. 答案：B
解析：现在制作了一部电影来“分享（share）”这个故事，所以选B。
13. 答案：C
解析：演员们刻苦训练是为了“捕捉（capture）”渔民的力量和精神，所以选C。
14. 答案：A
解析：“”是固定搭配，意为“使……想起”，电影使观众想起历史事件和永恒的真理，所以选A。
15. 答案：D
解析：普通人在善良的指引下能做“非凡的（extrardinary）”事情，所以选D。
阅读表达
The mvie is directed by Guan Hu and Fei Zhenxiang, with Dng Runian, Chen Shu and Zhang Ji as the screenwriters, and features a stellar cast, including actrs Zhu Yilng and Wu Lei, as well as actress Ni Ni.
Dngji Rescue is based n the true stry f Lisbn Maru. The carg vessel Lisbn Maru was cnverted int a trp carrier by the Japanese army during Wrld War II. In Octber 1942, while carrying abut 1,800 British prisners f war frm Hng Kng t Japan, it was trpeded by a United States submarine ff the cast f East China's Zhejiang prvince.
The POWs were lcked in the hlds and left t drwn. Sme f them managed t escape, but were fired upn by Japanese sldiers. Chinese fishermen heard the incident frm the shre and rushed t save 384 British sldiers. The ship sank with the lss f 828 POWs wh were either sht r drwned.
Dngji Rescue isn't just anther war film. It's a tribute t the bravery f Chinese civilians, t the humanity that transcends brders, and t the pwer f strytelling t bring frgtten histry back int the light.

The UK mvie release is cnfirmed fr Aug 22, 2025, a rare mment fr a Chinese war epic.
01 词汇
- direct：v. 导演
- screenwriter：n. 编剧
- cast：n. 演员阵容
- be based n：基于
- carg vessel：货船
- cnvert：v. 转换，改造
- trp carrier：运兵船
- trped：v. 用鱼雷袭击
- submarine：n. 潜艇
- POW (prisner f war)：战俘
- hld：n. 船舱
- drwn：v. 溺水
- fire upn：向……开枪
- tribute：n. 致敬，颂词
- humanity：n. 人性
- transcend：v. 超越
- brder：n. 国界
- strytelling：n. 讲故事，叙事
- frgtten histry：被遗忘的历史
- release：n. & v. 发行，上映
- war epic：战争史诗片
02短语
- feature a stellar cast：拥有强大的演员阵容
- be cnverted int：被改造成
- during Wrld War II：在第二次世界大战期间
- ff the cast f：在……海岸附近
- ：把……锁在……里
- d sth.：让……做某事
- manage t d sth.：设法做成某事
- rush t d sth.： rushed t d sth.
- with the lss f：损失了……
- ：要么……要么……
- nt just...：不仅……
- a tribute t：对……的致敬
- int the light：让……重见天日
03题目
1. Wh are the directrs f the mvie Dngji Rescue?
2. What is Dngji Rescue based n?
3. What happened t the carg vessel Lisbn Maru in Octber 1942?
4. Hw many British sldiers did Chinese fishermen save?
5. When will Dngji Rescue be released in the UK?
04答案解析
1. 答案：Guan Hu and Fei Zhenxiang.
解析：根据文中“The mvie is directed by Guan Hu and Fei Zhenxiang”可知，《东极岛》的导演是管虎和费振翔。
2. 答案：The true stry f Lisbn Maru.
解析：由“Dngji Rescue is based n the true stry f Lisbn Maru”可得，这部电影基于“里斯本丸”的真实故事。
3. 答案：It was trpeded by a United States submarine ff the cast f East China's Zhejiang prvince while carrying abut 1,800 British prisners f war frm Hng Kng t Japan.
解析：从“In Octber 1942, while carrying abut 1,800 British prisners f war frm Hng Kng t Japan, it was trpeded by a United States submarine ff the cast f East China's Zhejiang prvince”可知，1942年10月，“里斯本丸”号货船在从香港运送约1800名英国战俘到日本时，在中国东部浙江省沿海被美国潜艇用鱼雷击中。
4. 答案：384.
解析：文中明确提到“Chinese fishermen heard the incident frm the shre and rushed t save 384 British sldiers”，所以中国渔民救出了384名英国士兵。
5. 答案：Aug 22, 2025.
解析：根据“The UK mvie release is cnfirmed fr Aug 22, 2025”可知，该电影在英国的上映时间是2025年8月22日。