人教版（2024）七年级上册英语Unit 3 My School 单元素养提升试卷（含答案解析）

这是一份人教版（2024）七年级上册英语Unit 3 My School 单元素养提升试卷（含答案解析），共22页。
人教版（2024）七年级上册英语Unit 3 My School 单元素养提升试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分120分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I am Peter. I am a student in Sunshine Middle School. My school 1 big and nice. There are many modern 2 . There is a large sports field in front of the science building. All the students go there and 3 exercises together in the morning. It’s good for our health. We raise the 4 there on Monday morning. It’s a 5 way to start the new week. The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time there. It’s very clean. My favorite day is Thursday, because I have a music lesson on that day. We can learn a lot of new songs in music class. School life is busy, 6 music always makes me happy. The 7 is across from the sports field. It’s my favorite place because we can enjoy delicious food there. We always have 8 there at 12 o’clock. I like jiaozi best. Our school is more than some buildings. It’s a place where dreams come true and friendships 9 . I like my classmates and teachers. We are very 10 in the school.1．A．am B．is C．are2．A．classrooms B．libraries C．buildings3．A．do B．have C．go4．A．hands B．flag C．sun5．A．similar B．easy C．special6．A．but B．so C．and7．A．teachers’ building B．school hall C．dining hall8．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner9．A．grow B．plant C．play10．A．quiet B．happy C．boring第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHi, boys and girls! I’m a student of Guangming Middle School in Jingzhou. The school has a history of 15 years. Now there are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school. I think my school is really cool.Do you know why I think so? Well, in my school, we have lessons with teachers and also have farm work to do. Our teachers are happy to teach (教) us how to do farm work and we are happy to learn it. We all think it’s useful and fun. We grow vegetables and fruit in our free time. We can learn much and we can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe. They are healthy (健康的). And you know what? There is a small zoo in our school. You can see chickens and other animals in it.Oh, I really love my school! Do you want to be a student of my school?11．How old is the writer’s school?A．Five months old. B．Five years old. C．Fifteen months old. D．Fifteen years old.12．What does the writer think of doing farm work at school?①Difficult.    ②Useful.    ③Interesting.    ④Boring.A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．②④13．What does the underlined word “ripe” mean in Chinese?A．成熟的 B．无暇的 C．完整的 D．令人惊叹的14．What’s the second paragraph about?A．How big the school is. B．How cool the school is.C．Why there is a zoo in the school. D．Why the students like the vegetables and fruit.15．From the passage, we know that ________.A．the school is very small B．the school isn’t in ChinaC．the writer likes his school life D．the school teachers are not busyB①There is a farm in our school. It’s between the modern classroom building and the clean library, and it’s very large.②Our school has 3 grades and 21 classes. Each class has an area (区域) to plant vegetables. The students in Grade 8 grow carrots and potatoes. The students in Grade 7 and Grade 9 grow tomatoes and beans (豆). The students in Grade 9 work with the students in Grade 7 and teach them to do farm work. Our teachers ask us to watch and record (记录) the plants’ information every day. We always draw some pictures or take photos to help finish it. I find it very interesting.③What do we do with the vegetables at last? Our teachers take them to the school dining hall and then we eat them for lunch. The food is really delicious!④Our teachers also ask us to learn how to feed animals. We often visit a smart green house on the farm because we can watch animals there and feed them. There are rabbits and ducks. They are so cute that we all like them.⑤The farm is a green classroom for us. We can learn about different kinds of vegetables and animals and also have fun working as a farmer.16．What do the students in Grade 9 do on the farm?a. grow carrots and potatoesb. teach the students in Grade 7 to do farm workc. grow tomatoes and beansd. teach the students in Grade 7 to take photosA．a, b B．b, c C．a, d D．c, d17．From the passage, we know ________.A．teachers watch and record the plants’ informationB．students can take vegetables home for lunchC．there are 21 areas to plant vegetables on the farmD．students go to the smart green house to plant vegetables18．From the passage, what can we infer (推断) about the writer (作者)?A．He/She is good at drawing pictures. B．He/She wants to be a teacher.C．He/She has many good friends. D．He/She likes the school farm.19．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2 …)A． B． C． D．20．Why does the writer write this passage?A．To tell us how to work as a farmer.B．To talk about their favourite vegetables.C．To tell us about their school farm.D．To talk about what their teachers do on the farm.CMy name is Li Ming. My school is very clean and beautiful. It’s next to a beautiful park.Our school has a large sports field. We do morning exercises here every day. Our classroom building is large and clean with five floors. My classroom is on the first floor. For this term, we have Chinese, English, maths, science, art and P.E. Next to the classroom building is the science building. The science building has three floors. It is my favorite place because I love science best. The library is across from the science building and there are different kinds of books in it. I often read books there with Xiao Hua, my good friend. Is there an art building in my school? Yes, there is. And there are five music rooms and three art rooms in the art building. We can sing, dance, and play the piano (钢琴) here.All the teachers are strict but very kind. We are very happy to study here. I really like my school.21．Where is the science building?A．Next to the art building. B．Next to the classroom building.C．Across from the art building. D．Across from the classroom building.22．What’s Li Ming’s favorite subject?A．Chinese B．English C．Maths D．Science23．What can Li Ming do in the art building?①sing    ②read books   ③do exercises    ④play the pianoA．①② B．①③ C．①④ D．②③24．What can we learn from the passage?A．Li Ming has six subjects this term.B．The art building is Li Ming’s favorite place.C．The science building has five floors.D．Li Ming often sings and dances in the library.25．Where can you read this passage(文章)?A．In a travel book. B．In a science book. C．In a storybook. D．In a school newspaper.DMy name is Bob and I am in Class 2, Grade 7. Today is School Day. I am so happy to talk about something about my class on this important day.There are many modern buildings in our school like the teachers’ building and the classroom building. Our classroom is on the second floor of the classroom building. It is not big, but it’s clean. Is there anything in it? Yes. The new desks and chairs are for us. And we have a big screen in front of the blackboard. It’s smart, so we can write and draw on it with our hands. We can also use it to watch videos (视频). At the back of our classroom, you can see a bookcase. Many books are in it. We decorate (装饰) the classroom with pictures and plants. We change the classroom a lot.Our teachers are great. When we have problems in class, we will raise our hands. My classmates are nice too. We always help each other.I really love my class and my school! At last, welcome parents to our school.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡上。26．Where is the screen?A．In front of the school. B．At the back of the classroom.C．In front of the blackboard. D．On the back wall.27．What can we do on the screen?A．Draw and write. B．Write and read. C．Sing and dance. D．Watch a film.28．What can’t we see in the classroom?A．A bookcase. B．Pictures. C．Flowers. D．A locker.29．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________.A．the book B．the classroom C．the picture D．the desk30．Why does Bob write the passage?A．He wants us to know more about his class. B．He wants us to know more about his teachers.C．He wants us to have fun on School Day. D．He wants us to learn how to decorate the classroom.第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Judy is a girl from Singapore. Now she is studying in No.3 High School in Shanghai. 31 The teachers and students come from different countries. And most students’ parents are working in China. The school is big and nice. There are many buildings in it. The classroom building is near the school gate. Judy’s classroom is on the third floor. There is a smart whiteboard in the front of her classroom. 32 And the students can also watch TV and draw pictures on it. They all like it. The teachers’ building is behind the classroom building. Teachers always work in that building. The sports field is next to the teachers’ building. 33 They think that tennis is interesting.      34 The food there is delicious. Behind the dining hall is the library. There are a lot of books in it. Near the library, there is a science hall. Judy learns science there. And this is Judy’s favourite place. 35 A．There is a dining hall next to the sports field.B．The music hall is really great!C．It’s an international school.D．Judy often plays tennis there with her classmates.E．The teachers can use it in their class.F．He is making cards at home.G．Because science is her favourite and she wants to be a scientist.第四部分 词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。36．The new classroom (build) is just behind the library.37．What an (amaze) planet the Earth is! It provides us with all the things we need. We should protect our home.38．It’s meaningful (raise) the flag every Monday morning.39．She is always careful when she goes (cross) the roads.40．He keeps eating more and exercising less without (change) his lifestyle.41．Wow! The cake is so d . May I have another piece?42．Jim walks to work because his office is a from his home.43．There is a student c between the library and the gym.44．Mr White has a beautiful house with a very l yard. He lives there with his family.45．Lucy’s hair is s to Lily’s, and they both like reading. They are twins.阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。I’m Ben and I’m from the UK. My school is big with lots of 46 . There are computer rooms, science labs (实验室) and an art room. We learn to 47 computers, do experiments (实验), and paint in these 48 rooms. It’s fun! We go to the school hall every Monday morning to listen to our head teacher. We have 49 lessons in the gym on Tuesdays and Fridays.The dinning hall is 50 the sports field. We enjoy our 51 in the dining hall. We have fun playing the 52 in the music room every afternoon. My classmates and I 53 good use of the time to play together there between lessons. 54 favourite place is the library. I like it because I 55 read lots of books quietly. I often go there after school. Then I go home to do my homework.第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据首字母或括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词)Our school is very b 56 . There are many kinds of trees and f 57 here, so the air here is very clean. In the m 58 of the school, there is a big playground. You can see students playing different s 59 on it. Sometimes our teacher plays with u 60 .We feel 61 (真正地) happy. The teachers work very hard in their 62 (办公室). Our school is big, too. There are about 63 (四十) classrooms in it. On the 64 (右边) of the classroom building is the dining hall. The food there is 65 (美味的). In our school, the teachers and students are like a family.I love our school. I hope our school will have more buildings and get more and more beautiful. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。I live in a happy family and my parents love me very much. They always play with me at home. Today is my first school day. This morning I don’t want to go to school and feel sad because my parents are not there.There are 14 classrooms in my grade. My classroom is next to the library. There are lots of books there. Many students read books after lunch in the library. It is quiet and clean. So the library is my favorite place in the school.We have 5 classes today. At 9:30, the second class is over. A boy comes to me and says, “Hello, I’m Alex. How do you do?” Oh, my God! We have the same name. He wears a red hat and I have a hat with the same color. After school we play basketball together at school. We become good friends.In the evening, I’m very happy. I like school now because I have a “twin brother” and some friends there.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。66．How does Alex feel this morning? (不超过8个词) 67．What is the library like? (不超过8个词) 68．What color is Alex’s hat? (不超过8个词) 69．Why does Alex like his school in the evening? (不超过12个词) 70．What is your favourite place in your school? Why do you like it? (结合自身实际，20个词以内) 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）71．当地英文报正在开展一项关于学校生活的征文活动，邀请你校学生投稿，请你按照征稿要求以“My school”为题写一篇文章投稿，介绍自己的学校和你的学校生活。提示：1. What is your school like? 2. How many buildings are there in your school?3. What is your favorite place in your school? Why?4. What do you like to do at school?注意：1. 文中不得出现真实的个人信息和学校名称；2. 词数60左右。My school__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I    classroom    make    can    special    use    behind    violin    swim    lunch 参考答案及试题解析1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校。1．句意：我的学校又大又好。am主语是我；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是第二人称/复数。此处主语是“My school”，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。2．句意：有许多现代化的建筑。classrooms教室；libraries图书馆；buildings建筑。根据“There are many modern”可知，此处应指“建筑”。故选C。3．句意：所有的学生都去那里，早上一起做运动。do做；have有；go去。根据“exercises”可知，此处指“做运动”，用do exercises表示。故选A。4．句意：我们周一早上在那里升国旗。hands手；flag国旗；sun太阳。根据“raise the...on Monday morning”和常识可知，周一早上“升国旗”，用raise the flag表示。故选B。5．句意：这是开始新的一周的一个特别的方式。similar相似的；easy容易的；special特别的。根据“...to start the new week”可知，此处指升国旗是开始新的一周的“特别的方式”，用special表示。故选C。6．句意：学校生活很忙，但是音乐总是让我开心。but但是；so所以；and和。根据“School life is busy”和“music always makes me happy”可知，前后句为转折关系，用but连接。故选A。7．句意：食堂在运动场的对面。teachers’ building教师办公楼；school hall学校大厅；dining hall餐厅。根据“It’s my favorite place because we can enjoy delicious food there.”可知，此处应指吃饭的地方。故选C。8．句意：我们总是在12点在那里吃午饭。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“at 12 o’clock”可知，此处指“吃午饭”，用have lunch表示。故选B。9．句意：它是一个梦想成真和友谊发展的地方。grow成长，发展；plant种植；play玩。根据“friendships”可知，此处指“友谊发展”，故选A。10．句意：我们在学校里很开心。quiet安静的；happy开心的；boring无聊的。根据“I like my classmates and teachers”可知，此处指“很开心”，故选B。11．D 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C【导语】本文讲述了一位学生介绍了他的学校——荆州光明中学。11．细节理解题。根据“The school has a history of 15 years.”可知，学校有15年历史，故选D。12．细节理解题。根据“We all think it’s useful and fun.”可知，作者认为做农活既有用又有趣。①Difficult.和④Boring.在文中未提及，故选B。13．词句猜测题。根据“We can learn much and we can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe.”及常识，蔬菜和水果只有在“成熟的”时候才能吃，故ripe的意思是“成熟的”。故选A。14．主旨大意题。根据第二段开头“Do you know why I think so?”引出下文对作者认为学校很酷原因的阐述，如学校有农活可做，还能学到东西、吃到健康蔬果，还有小动物园等，所以这一段主要讲的是学校有多酷，故选B。15．推理判断题。根据“Now there are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school.”可知，学校不小，排除A选项；根据“ I’m a student of Guangming Middle School in Jingzhou.”可知，荆州在中国，排除B选项；根据“Oh, I really love my school!”以及对学校生活的描述可知作者喜欢学校生活，C选项正确；文中未提及学校老师忙不忙，排除D选项。故选C。16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．C【导语】本文通过介绍学校农场的位置、学生在农场种植蔬菜、观察记录植物信息、蔬菜的去向、喂养动物等活动，展现了学校农场的特色以及学生从中获得的乐趣和知识 。16．细节理解题。根据“The students in Grade 7 and Grade 9 grow tomatoes and beans (豆). The students in Grade 9 work with the students in Grade 7 and teach them to do farm work”可知，九年级学生种西红柿和豆子，还教七年级学生做农活，b和c正确。故选B。17．细节理解题。根据“Our school has 3 grades and 21 classes. Each class has an area (区域) to plant vegetables.”可知，农场有21个种菜的区域，C选项正确。故选C。18．推理判断题。根据“I find it very interesting.”以及“The farm is a green classroom for us. We can learn about different kinds of vegetables and animals and also have fun working as a farmer.”可知作者喜欢学校农场。故选D。19．篇章结构题。第一段介绍学校农场的位置和大小，总起全文；第二段讲不同年级学生种菜及相关活动；第三段说蔬菜的去向；第四段讲学生学习喂养动物；第五段总结农场的意义。整体是 “总-分-总” 结构，A选项的图示符合。故选A。20．主旨大意题。文章围绕学校农场展开，介绍了农场位置、学生在农场的活动、蔬菜用途、动物喂养等内容，所以作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们他们的学校农场。故选C。21．B 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了李明所在学校的布局、设施、课程以及他对学校的喜爱之情。21．细节理解题。根据“Our classroom building is large and clean with five floors. ... Next to the classroom building is the science building.”可知，科学楼在教学楼的旁边。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据“The science building has three floors. It is my favorite place because I love science best.”可知，李明最喜欢的科目是科学。故选D。23．细节理解题。根据“And there are five music rooms and three art rooms in the art building. We can sing, dance, and play the piano here.”可知，在艺术楼里可以唱歌和弹钢琴。故选C。24．细节理解题。根据“For this term, we have Chinese, English, maths, science, art and P.E.”可知，李明这学期有六门课。故选A。25．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了李明的学校，包括学校的布局、课程、老师和同学等，属于校园生活类内容，所以最有可能在校报中读到。故选D。26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．A【导语】本文主要是Bob对自己的学校和班级进行了简单的介绍，并表达了自己对于班级和学校的喜爱之情。26．细节理解题。根据“And we have a big screen in front of the blackboard.”可知，黑板前面有一个大屏幕。故选C。27．细节理解题。根据“It’s smart, so we can write and draw on it with our hands.”可知，在屏幕上，我们可以用手画和写。故选A。28．细节理解题。根据“At the back of our classroom, you can see a bookcase. Many books are in it. We decorate (装饰) the classroom with pictures and plants.”可知，教室里有书柜、图片及植物，没有提及储物柜。故选D。29．词义猜测题。根据“Our classroom is on the second floor of the classroom building. It is not big, but it’s clean. Is there anything in it?”可知，我们的教室在教学楼二楼。它不大，但很干净。它里面有什么吗？it指代“我们的教室”。故选B。30．主旨大意题。根据“I am so happy to talk about something about my class on this important day.”可知，Bob写这篇文章是想要我们更多的了解他的班级。故选A。31．C 32．E 33．D 34．A 35．G【导语】本文主要介绍了Judy所在学校的学校情况和学校设施。31．根据“Now she is studying in No.3 High School in Shanghai.”和“The teachers and students come from different countries.”可知，此处介绍学校情况，选项C“这是一所国际学校。”符合语境。故选C。32．根据“There is a smart whiteboard in the front of her classroom.”可知，此处介绍智慧白板的用处，选项E“老师可以在他们的课堂上使用它。”符合语境。故选E。33．根据“They think that tennis is interesting.”可知，此处与网球有关，选项D“Judy经常在那里和她的同学打网球。”符合语境。故选D。34．根据“The food there is delicious. Behind the dining hall is the library.”可知，此处介绍餐厅位置，选项A“运动场旁边有一个食堂。”符合语境。故选A。35．根据“And this is Judy’s favourite place.”可知，此处说明Judy喜欢科学馆的原因，选项G“因为科学是她的最爱，她想成为一名科学家。”符合语境。故选G。36．building【解析】句意：新的教室楼就在图书馆后面。分析句子结构可知，此处作主语，因此需用building“建筑（物）”，表示新教室楼，结合“is”，空处用单数。故填building。37．amazing【解析】句意：地球是一个多么神奇的星球啊！它为我们提供了所有我们需要的东西。我们应该保护我们的家园。此处应用形容词修饰名词planet，应用amazing“令人惊异的”，修饰事或物。故填amazing。38．to raise【解析】句意：每星期一早上升国旗是有意义的。此处是固定句型：It is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”。故填to raise。39．across【解析】句意：当她过马路时，她总是十分小心。动词后接介词，把动词“cross”变成介词，across“横穿过”，故填across。40．changing【解析】句意：他在不改变生活方式的情况下，继续多吃少锻炼。change“改变”，动词，空前without是介词，介词后面跟动名词作宾语。故填changing。 41．(d)elicious【解析】句意：哇！这蛋糕太好吃了。我可以再吃一块吗？根据“May I have another piece?”及首字母可知，想要再吃一块蛋糕，说明蛋糕很美味，delicious“美味的”符合。故填(d)elicious。42．(a)cross【解析】句意：吉姆步行去上班，因为他的办公室在他家对面。根据“from his home.”和首字母提示可知，办公室在家对面，表达“在……对面”用短语“across from”。故填(a)cross。43．(c)enter/(c)entre【解析】句意：图书馆和体育馆之间有一个学生中心。根据首字母提示以及“student...between the library and the gym”可知图书馆和体育馆之间是“学生中心”，中心的英语为“center/centre”；分析句子结构，该句为there be句型，空前有不定冠词“a”，应填名词单数，作主语。故填(c)enter/(c)entre。  44．(l)arge【解析】句意：怀特先生有一所漂亮的房子，房子里有一个很大的院子。他和他的家人住在那里。空处应填形容词来形容院子。结合首字母l可知，院子很大，应用large。故填(l)arge。45．(s)imilar【解析】句意：Lucy的头发和Lily的相似。她们都喜欢阅读。他们是双胞胎。根据“They are twins.”和首字母提示可知，她们是双胞胎，因此她们的头发相似，similar “相似的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)imilar。46．classrooms 47．use 48．special 49．swimming 50．behind 51．lunch 52．violin 53．make 54．My 55．can【导语】本文主要介绍了Ben的学校和他的学校生活。46．句意：我的学校很大，有很多教室。根据“My school is big with lots of”和备选词可知，此处表示学校有很多教室，classroom“教室”，可数名词，结合“lots of”可知，要用其复数形式classrooms。故填classrooms。47．句意：我们在这些特别的房间里学习使用电脑、做实验和画画。根据“We learn to...computers”和备选词可知，是学习使用电脑，use“使用”，to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。故填use。48．句意：我们在这些特别的房间里学习使用电脑、做实验和画画。根据“There are computer rooms, science labs (实验室) and an art room.”和备选词可知，此处表示是在这些特别的房间里，special“特别的”，修饰rooms，在句中作定语。故填special。49．句意：周二和周五我们在体育馆上游泳课。根据“We have...lessons in the gym on Tuesdays and Fridays.”和备选词可知，此处表示有游泳课，swim“游泳”，此处要用其动名词形式swimming，修饰lessons，在句中作定语。故填swimming。50．句意：餐厅在操场后面。根据“The dinning hall is...the sports field.”和备选词可知，此处表示餐厅在操场后边，behind“在……之后”，介词。故填behind。51．句意：我们在餐厅享用午饭。根据“We enjoy our...in the dining hall.”和备选词可知，此处表示享用午餐，lunch“午餐”，不可数名词。故填lunch。52．句意：每天下午我们在音乐教室拉小提琴。根据“in the music room”和备选词可知，此处表示拉小提琴，violin“小提琴”，play the violin“拉小提琴”，动词短语。故填violin。53．句意：我和我的同学充分地利用课间时间一起玩耍。根据“My classmates and I...good use of the time to play together there between lessons.”和备选词可知，此处表示充分利用课间时间，make“用”，主语“My classmates and I”是复数形式，时态为一般现在时，make用原形。故填make。54．句意：我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。根据“I like it because”和备选词可知，此处表示我最喜欢的地方，I“我”，此处要用形容词性物主代词my，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填My。55．句意：我喜欢它是因为我可以安静地读很多书。根据“because I...read lots of books quietly.”和备选词可知，此处表示我可以安静地读很多书，can“可以，能够”。故填can。56．(b)eautiful 57．(f)lowers 58．(m)iddle 59．(s)ports 60．(u)s 61．really 62．offices 63．forty 64．right 65．delicious【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文描述了作者所在学校的环境和氛围。56．句意：我们的学校非常漂亮。根据“There are many kinds of trees and... so the air here is very clean.”和首字母可知，学校很漂亮，beautiful“漂亮的”，形容词。故填(b)eautiful。57．句意：这里有很多种树和花，所以这里的空气非常清新。根据“There are many kinds of trees and...”和首字母可知，flowers“花”，名词复数形式，与and前trees并列。故填(f)lowers。58．句意：在学校中间，有一个大操场。根据“In the... of the school, there is a big playground.”和首字母可知，此句描述了学校操场的位置，in the middle of“在……中间”，表示位置，介词短语。故填(m)iddle。59．句意：你可以看到学生们在上面做不同的运动。根据“You can see students playing different... on it.”和首字母可知，此句表达学生在操场上做不同的运动。应用复数名词sports“运动”。故填(s)ports。60．句意：有时我们的老师和我们一起玩。根据“Sometimes our teacher plays with...”和首字母可知，此次表达有时候老师和我们一起。us“我们”，介词后跟人称代词的宾格形式。故填(u)s。61．句意：我们感到非常快乐。根据“We feel... happy.”和汉语提示可知，really“真正地”，副词修饰形容词happy。故填really。62．句意：老师们在办公室里工作非常努力。根据“The teachers work very hard in their...”和汉语提示可知，office“办公室”，their修饰，用名词复数形式。故填offices。63．句意：里面大约有四十间教室。根据“There are about... classrooms in it.”和汉语提示可知，此处应用数词forty “四十”，数词。故填forty。64．句意：在教学楼的右边是餐厅。根据“On the... of the classroom building is the dining hall.”和汉语提示可知，right “右边”，on the right of“在……的右边”。故填right。65．句意：那里的食物很美味。根据“The food there is...”和汉语提示可知，delicious “美味的”，形容词作表语。故填delicious。66．Alex feels sad this morning. 67．The library is quiet and clean. 68．Alex’s hat is red./Red. 69．Because he has a “twin brother” and some friends there. 70．The playground is my favorite place because I can play football there. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者第一天上学的经历。66．根据“This morning I don’t want to go to school and feel sad because my parents are not there.”可知，今天早上Alex感觉难过。故填Alex feels sad this morning.67．根据“It is quiet and clean.”可知，图书馆安静又干净。故填The library is quiet and clean.68．根据“He wears a red hat and I have a hat with the same color.”可知，Alex的帽子是红色的。故填Alex’s hat is red/Red.69．根据“I like school now because I have a ‘twin brother’ and some friends there.”可知，Alex晚上喜欢学校是因为在学校有一个“孪生兄弟”和一些朋友。故填Because he has a “twin brother” and some friends there.70．开放性试题，言之有理即可，根据自己在学校的真实喜好作答，例如：操场是我最喜欢的地方，因为我可以在那里踢足球。故填The playground is my favorite place because I can play football there. 71．例文My school is as beautiful as a park. There are six buildings in our school. The playground is my favorite place because I can do exercise and play games with my friends there. I really enjoy playing soccer with my classmates on the soccer field. I also like running on the playground and it makes me strong. I love my school because I can learn and make friends there.【解析】[总体分析]  ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：“一般现在时”为主；  ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，使行文更连贯。  [写作步骤]  第一步，表明写作对象——介绍自己的学校；  第二步，具体介绍自己的学校建筑和活动。  [亮点词汇]  ①as beautiful as和……一样美丽；  ②do exercise做锻炼；  ③make friends交朋友。  [高分句型]  ①There are six buildings in our school. (there be句型)  ②The playground is my favorite place because I can do exercise and play games with my friends there. (原因状语从句)