2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题必修第一册Unit5IntotheWild外研版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题必修第一册Unit5IntotheWild外研版，共7页。试卷主要包含了measure v，effect n，accmmdatin n等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．measure v．测量；估量；判定 n．措施；尺度；标准；计量制
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·全国甲卷) The gvernment has struggled t cme up with measures (measure) t address the prblem, particularly in the prer, rural areas east f the Vlga River.
(2) (2022·浙江卷) Fr the study, 191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted t measure (measure)their peak cardivascular capacity.
(3)This effrt is nt just an attempt at being cmmunity minded—it's als a crime­cutting measure.
(4)It was a shck that a huge snake, measuring (measure) ver tw meters lng，was fund dead in a nearby cave.
(5)Many peple nw misunderstand emtinal intelligence as almst everything desirable in a persn's makeup that cannt be measured (measure) by an IQ test.
归纳拓展
·用……来衡量……
be measured by/in用……来衡量/计算
·take measures/steps/actin t d sth.采取措施做某事
·make sth.t ne's measure照某人的尺寸做某物
·measurement n．尺寸；大小；测量
用法点拨：
(1)measure表示“有……长(宽、高等)”时，是系动词，后跟测量的结果，不用被动语态及进行时态。
(2)measure用作“措施”时，常用其复数形式。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(6)该是我们采取措施阻止空气污染的时候了。(应用文之环境保护)
① It is high time that we tk/shuld take measures t keep the air frm being plluted. (measure)
② It is high time that we tk/shuld take actin t prevent air pllutin. (actin)
2．determine vi.& vt.决定；确定；(使)下定决心
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was prud f his strng determinatin (determine).
(2)It's nt what happens t us that determines (determine) ur lives—it's what we make f what happens.
(3) Determined (determine) t be myself, mve frward, free f shame and wrldly labels(世俗标签)，I can nw call myself a “marathn winner”．
归纳拓展
·determine t d...决定做……(表示动作)
determine n/upn 决定
·determined adj.坚决的；坚定的；果断的
be determined t d...决心做……(表示状态)
·determinatin n．决心；坚定；果断
with determinatin 坚决地；果断地
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)我们决心向我们优秀的同学学习，使自己变成对全社会有用的人。
We are determined t fllw the examples f ur excellent schlmates and make urselves useful t the whle sciety.
(5)我决定充分利用时间来提高我的英语水平。
① I determine t make full use f time t imprve my English. (determine)
② I am determined t make full use f time t imprve my English. (determined)
3．amazing adj.令人惊讶的；惊人的；了不起的
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Yu may be amazed (amaze) hw much clser yu'll feel t the peple there.
(2)(2024·全国甲卷) But cats are special creatures wh pssess amazing (amaze) vcalizatin skills.
(3)We were s amazed (amaze) that they culd stay underwater much lnger than us lcal islanders...
归纳拓展
·amazed adj.吃惊的；惊讶的
be amazed at/by/that...对……感到惊讶
·amaze vt.使惊奇；使惊愕
·amazement n．吃惊；惊讶
in amazement 惊讶地
t ne's amazement使某人惊讶的是
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)使我惊奇的是，他能凭记忆背诵出整首诗。
① T my amazement ，he was able t recite the whle pem frm memry.(amazement)
② It amazed me that he was able t recite the whle pem frm memry.(it作形式主语)
③ What amazed me was that he was able t recite the whle pem frm memry.(what引导主语从句)
④I was amazed that he was able t recite the whle pem frm memry.(amazed)
eq \x(4.survive v．活下来，幸存)
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)An increasingly cncerned natin tk firm actin t stp the destructin f migratry waterfwl and the wetlands s vital t their survival (survive).
(2)(2022·全国甲卷) Which website can yu visit t learn abut Cardiff's ldest surviving (survive) theatre?
(3)It's said that the wman survived her husband by 10 years.
归纳拓展
·survive sth.幸免于；从……中挺过来/活下来
survive n依靠……生存下来
A survive B (by...) A比B活得长(……)
·survival n．幸存；残存物
survivr n．幸存者；生还者
【点津】 survive表示“幸存；幸免于”时为及物动词，其后直接接宾语，不用再加介词in或frm。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)剪纸的传统，特别是在春节期间，在中国已经流传了数千年。(写作话题之传统文化)
The traditin f paper­cutting, especially during the Spring Festival has survived in China fr thusands f years ．
5．effect n．影响，结果；效力
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ卷) And are listening t and viewing cntent as effective (effect) as reading the written wrd when cvering the same material?
(2)(2023·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Besides, wrking in the garden seems t have a calming effect n Jaramill's special educatin students.
(3)Favrable plicies are in effect t encurage emplyees' prfessinal develpment.
归纳拓展
·have an effect n对……有影响
cme int effect/take effect(法律、规划或制度)生效；实施
in effect实际上，有效
put/bring sth. int effect实施；实行；使生效
side effect副作用
·effective adj.有效的
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)Smking affects yur health badly，s yu'd better give it up.
→Smking has a bad effect n yur health，s yu'd better give it up.
6．accmmdatin n．调解；和解；[U]住处，工作场所；(pl.)膳宿
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)Yur library might be able t accmmdate (accmmdatin) yu.
(2)Sme animal and plant species cannt accmmdate t the rapidly changing cnditins.
(3)Can we find accmmdatin(s) (accmmdate) at the remte destinatin?
归纳拓展
accmmdate vt.容纳；向……提供住处；使适应；顺应
accmmdate sb.fr the night留某人过夜
accmmdate 给某人提供……
accmmdate(...) t...使(……)适应……
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)市政府正在修建更多的道路以容纳日益增多的车辆。
Our city gvernment is building mre rads t accmmdate the increasing number f cars ．
7．cncentrate vi.集中(注意力、思想等)；专心，专注
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·浙江卷) Then she cncentrated n jgging t the spt where the track curved.
(2)(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ卷)The reasns relate t a variety f factrs, including reduced cncentratin (cncentrate), an entertainment mindset and a tendency t multitask while cnsuming digital cntent.
(3)He made a cncentrated (cncentrate) effrt t find the slutin t the prblem.
归纳拓展
·cncentrate n集中于；全神贯注于
cncentrate n (ding) sth.专心于(做)某事
cncentrate ne's mind/attentin n集中注意力于；致力于；专心于
·cncentratin n．集中；专心
cncentrated adj.浓缩的；集中的；全力以赴的
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)他集中精力学习，没有注意到我进来。
① Cncentrating his attentin n his study ，he didn't ntice me cming in.(用现在分词短语作状语)
② With his attentin cncentrated n his study ，he didn't ntice me cming in.(用with复合结构)
8．cut dwn砍倒；减少；削减；删节；杀死(某人)
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)Cut up the carrts befre yu put them int the pt.
(2)She kept cutting in n ur cnversatin，which made us very angry.
归纳拓展
cut in插嘴；(马达或发动机)发动
cut up切碎；切开
cut ut删除；(马达或发动机)突然熄火
cut thrugh 开辟(出路或通道)
cut ff切断；中止；隔绝
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(3)要保护地球，我们必须减少污染。(应用文之环境保护)
T prtect the earth，we must reduce pllutin.
→T prtect the earth，we must cut dwn (n) pllutin.
重 点 句 型
the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..
The mre we knw abut this lvely creature, the greater the chance it will survive...
我们对这种迷人的生物了解越多，它活下来的机会就越大……
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)The mre we knw each ther，the better (well) we understand each ther.
(2)The mre yu practice，the mre fluently (fluent) yu will speak Chinese.(应用文之建议信)
归纳拓展
“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”句型：
·意为“越……，就越……”，表示主、从句的两个谓语是同时进行的，一方随另一方程度的变化而变化。
·从结构上看，第一个“the＋比较级．..”是表示条件的状语从句；在表示将来意义的情况时，从句用一般现在时表示将来；第二个“the＋比较级．..”是主句，用一般将来时。
·本结构中常用省略结构。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(3)If yu wrk harder, yu will make mre prgress.(应用文之建议信)
→ The harder yu wrk，the mre prgress yu will make.
(4)鸟儿被暴露在光下的时间越长，它们在夜间就越活跃。
The mre birds are expsed t light, the mre active they are at night.