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展开 这是一份初中英语外研版(2024)八年级上册(2024)Understanding ideas课文课件ppt,共14页。PPT课件主要包含了宾语补足语的含义,带to的不定式作宾补,易混淆,作wanted的宾语, 带to的不定式,live,to stay,to paint,check,to explore等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Learning Objectives
In this lessn, yu will:
1. master the usage f infinitive as bject cmplement.2. cmplete exercises related t infinitive as bject cmplement.3. talk abut hw digital technlgy has made life easier.
Read the sentences frm the reading passage and summarise the grammar rules.
(a) I asked the shpkeeper t shw the QR cde, but she didn't understand!(b) The technlgy there lets me live a mre cnvenient life!
These are examples f infinitive used as bject cmplement.
动词不定式作宾语补足语
宾语补足语指在英语中有些及物动词接宾语后意义仍不完整,还需要有一个其他的句子成分,来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等。宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。
E.g. The teacher tld us(宾) t study(宾补).
She asked me(宾) t leave(宾补).
I saw him(宾) run(宾补).
She made him(宾) clean the rm(宾补).
Nw find mre sentences with these structures in the reading passage.
The shpkeeper tld me(宾) t use cash(宾补).
It's amazing t see my family.
It是形式主语,t see my family是真正的主语。
I wanted t get sme vegetables and meat frm a shp.
t get ...虽然是不定式,但它作wanted的宾语。
I decided t ride a shared bike t get there.
t ride a shared bike作decided的宾语, t get there是目的状语。
I wanted t pay with my smartphne.
I had t g hme t get sme cash.
have t g是情态动词短语,在句中作谓语,hme是地点状语,t get sme cash是目的状语。
动词不定式作宾语补足语的形式
可以接带t的动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词有 advise, allw, ask, cause, encurage, tell, expect, want, warn, frce, get, help, invite, rder, permit, prefer, remind, wish, teach等。
E.g. She asked her rmmate t turn dwn the music.
The Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature (WWF) chse the panda t be its symbl.
【注意】以上动词后接不定式作宾语补足语时,若要表达否定的意思,要在t d前加nt,构成nt t d的形式。例如:
Mr Han tld us nt t make t much nise.
Jackie tld me nt t tuch anything.
有些动词后接不定式作宾语补足语时,不带t。常见动词有 see, watch, hear, ntice, have, let, make, listen t, lk at 等。
E.g. I'll have Tny shw yu arund the schl.
His wrds made everyne laugh.
Read and circle the crrect wrds.
1. Mbile payment allws us t use / using ur smartphnes t pay fr things easily.2. Shared bikes have made us get / getting arund cities mre cnveniently.3. Scial media let us cnnecting / cnnect with thers and share ur thughts.4. Online educatin helps us learning / learn new things anytime, anywhere.
Cmplete the pst with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
stay paint check explre live
Digital technlgy has helped us _______ a wnderful life! I lve checking ut cl pictures and psts n scial media. They allw me ________ in tuch with my friends and share happy mments. I've als learnt a great deal via nline learning apps! Fr example, I tk sme interesting curses n traditinal Chinese painting n an app. They taught me ________ bamb
step by step. The app even let me _______ my daily prgress. Such apps als encuraged me __________ ther fun activities. But yu have t be careful and nt get t caught up in it. After all, the ffline wrld is als exciting, right?
Wrk in pairs. Talk abut hw digital technlgy has made life easier. Use the wrds and expressins frm the reading passage and the Useful expressins t help yu.
shared bikes
delivery service
easy t find, cheap
fast, reliable
cnvenient, time-saving
cntrl lights/TV by phne
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