湖北省黄石市下陆区2024-20205学年下学期七年级英语期末试题(含答案)

这是一份湖北省黄石市下陆区2024-20205学年下学期七年级英语期末试题(含答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，读写结合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

总分（90分） 考试时间：100分钟
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
It's the evening f the Dragn Bat Festival. My family members are 1 at hme. We are ding 2 things.
Lk! My grandma is talking n the 3 with my aunt, Linda. Nw she isn't in China, 4 my grandma misses（想念）her very much. They ften keep 5 fr half an hur.
My grandpa is 6 a bk by James Green. He likes reading very much. If he has free time, he ften ges t the 7 near here. He usually brrws（借）sme bks 8 the library when he leaves. The library is his favrite 9 .
My brther is watching bat races n TV. He 10 bat races and ften watches them. He thinks bat races are always 11 .
D yu knw 12 I am? I am in the kitchen. I'm cking smething 13 fr my family. D yu knw what I'm cking? Dumplings. I like t 14 dumplings.
My parents are als in the kitchen. 15 are making zngzi! Zngzi tastes delicius! Bth dumplings and zngzi are my favrite fd.
I think we are ging t have a wnderful evening!
1．A．bthB．allC．eitherD．instead
2．A．sameB．usefulC．differentD．right
3．A．TVB．phneC．bkD．radi
4．A．rB．butC．becauseD．s
5．A．sayingB．askingC．talkingD．telling
6．A．readingB．lkingC．watchingD．seeing
7．A．hspitalB．htelC．schlD．library
8．A．tB．frmC．withD．n
9．A．clrB．fdC．placeD．lessn
10．A．remembersB．lvesC．jinsD．brings
11．A．bringB．interestingC．difficultD．quick
12．A．whatB．hwC．whenD．where
13．A．badB．sftC．deliciusD．dirty
14．A．drinkB．eatC．giveD．put
15．A．TheyB．WeC．HeD．It
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
It was Sunday. It's windy and warm. I went n a schl trip with my classmates.
A Happy Schl Trip t a Farm
I had fun n this farm. I picked and ate sme cucumbers there. I als learnt hw t grw tmates. Everything was interesting. Befre I cut the branches,I thught it was easy. But it wasn't at all! I als tk sme eggs hme. It was a nice day. I want t g there again.
16. The farm is pen fr ______ hurs a day.
A. eightB. nineC. tenD. eleven
17. If Uncle Liu takes his 10-year-ld sn and 5-year-ld daughter t the farm, hw much d they need t pay（付款）?
A. 150 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 75 yuan. D. 50 yuan.
18. What did the writer d at 3:00 p. m. ?
A. Grew tmates. B. Watered flwers. C. Had lunch. D. Cut branches.
19. Which is NOT true?
A. The writer tk the schl bus t the farm.
B. The writer had a gd time n the farm.
C. The writer watered flwers n the farm.
D. It was easy fr the writer t cut branches.
20. Where can we prbably read the text?
A. In a ntice. B. In a strybk. C. In a diaryD. In a drama.
B
D yu knw hui nan tian, r nging wet weather?
Hui nan tian is a special kind f weather in Sutheast China in spring, when it becmes warmer and warmer. Befre it cmes, there usually has been a few cld days, with a temperature belw （在……以下） 12℃. After the cld air ges away, warmer air quickly cmes and gets cler, creating a lt f water in the air. S yu can see small water drps n windws and walls.
Onging wet weather makes it easy fr bacteria （细菌） t grw. Fd ges bad easily, clthes stay wet, and sfas can get wet. The things like TV sets and fridges may break dwn when they get wet inside. It's dangerus because yu may get an electric shck （电击） when turning them n.
Wet weather als makes peple feel tired and even sick. Peple can catch a cld easily during this time, as the temperature changes fast.
Althugh the weather trubles peple a lt fr nature, it can be helpful. Thanks t hui nan tian, plants can grw better with enugh water and warmer air.
21. In which city f China can hui nan tian be in spring?
A. Beijing. B. Qingda C. Tibet. D. Guangzhu.
22. What is the weather like during hui nan tian?
A. It rains heavily every day. B. The temperature stays belw 12℃.
C. It is warm after sme cld days. D. It is always very cld.
23. What happens t TV sets during hui nan tian?
A. They get cld easily. B. They dn't wrk smetimes.
C. They can get an electric shck. D. They dn't have any bacteria.
24. Why d peple catch a cld easily during hui nan tian?
A. Because wet weather makes peple feel tired.
B. Because the temperature changes fast.
C. Because there's a lt f wind.
D. Because the cld air ges away.
25. What d we knw frm the passage?
A. Wet weather can make peple feel happy.
B. Peple can't get sick easily during hui nan tian.
C. Hui nan tian is nt gd fr bth peple and plants.
D. Hui nan tian can help plants grw.
C
Nwadays, many peple will keep fit by exercising a lt. But sme f their ideas abut exercise are nt right.
“The best time t exercise is early in the mrning.” Wrng! Mrning is a gd time t exercise if yu have time. If yu dn't, yu can als exercise in the afternn r evening. S there is n fixed time fr yu t exercise.
“Meat is gd fd fr yu befre exercising. Because it has much energy.” Wrng! Yu can have sme fd like ptates, bread, bananas and s n. But meat is nt gd fd befre yu d exercise, because the best fd shuld have carbhydrate （碳水化合物）.
“Yu can't drink water when yu exercise because it makes yu feel tired.” Wrng! When yu exercise, yu must have sme water during breaks. And after exercising, yu must have much water. If yu dn't drink enugh water, then yu may feel tired.
“ ▲ ” Wrng! Yu need t give yur bdy a day t have a break. T much exercise is bad fr yur health. And remember, dn't exercise when yu are very tired.
26．Hw many wrng ideas abut exercising are mentined （提到） in the passage?
A．Tw. B．Three. C．Fur. D．Five.
27．What des the underlined wrd “fixed” in paragraph 2 mean?
A．easyB．setC．gdD．different
28．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Never exercise in the evening. B．Eat lts f chicken befre ding exercise.
C．Drink enugh water after exercising. D．Always keep exercising a lt.
29．Which f the fllwing can be put in “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph?
A．Exercising t much is nt gd fr yur health.
B．Yu shuld keep running every day withut breaks.
C．Exercising with yur friend is interesting.
D．Yu shuldn't exercise when yu are tired.
30．What is the structure f this passage?
A．B．C．D．
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯。选项中有一项为多于选项。
Once there was a yung hare （野兔）. He usually bragged （吹牛） abut hw fast he culd run. The wise trtise （乌龟） thught he was a shw-ff s he asked the hare fr a race. 31 , s he agreed quickly. All f the animals gathered at the finish line t see wh wuld win.
As sn as the race started, the hare rushed ahead. After a little while, he stpped fr a rest. “ 32 ,” he said t the trtise.
The hare was sure that he wuld win, s he leaned against the big tree. “The trtise will never beat me!” he laughed t himself. The hare clsed his eyes and sn, he was asleep.
33 . He didn't give up until he gt t the end f the race. The animals cheered when they saw the trtise. “ 34 !” they shuted happily.
The hare heard the cheering and wke up. 35 , but it was t late. The trtise had already crssed the line.
A．Trtise, yu are the winner
B．Yu are s slw, yu will never win
C．The trtise als wanted t have a rest
D．The trtise walked slwly past the hare
E．He ran as fast as he culd twards the finish line
F．The hare thught he wuld easily beat the trtise
二、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
be we ht g ne afraid quick like bicycle large
My brther and I lve taking phts very much. Taking phts is 36 hbby. We can recllect （回忆起） many things frm the phts.
Last weekend, we 37 t the cuntryside t take sme phts. We rde there. We left in the mrning befre it gt t 38 . After abut tw hurs we came t a nice place. It was near a river with sme large trees, and we put ur 39 under the trees.
There 40 many beautiful birds and butterflies there. We tk sme pictures f them, and we als tk sme beautiful phts f the muntain s and the river. They were all nice and I 41 them very much.
On ur way back, we heard smething nisy in the grass. It was a 42 green snake! It was the 43 time we saw a snake and we were scared. We did nt wait t take a pht but ran away 44 .
Hw interesting ur trip was! When we gt back hme, we still felt a little 45 , but we were excited.
三、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
D yu like dlphins? The dlphin is my favurite animal. It has a lng bdy and lives in the sea. It is a kind f friendly animals in the wrld. Dlphins never attack （攻击） peple. Smetimes they save many peple in danger. They are als very smart, s peple teach them t perfrm （表演） in the shws. Dlphins make peple happy.
Unluckily, the number f many animals like dlphins is becming smaller and smaller. Sme f them becme endangered animals. Why?
First f all, peple cut dwn trees fr buildings. It makes sme animals lse their hmes. Secnd, farmers use t much pesticide （农药）. Third, t make mney, sme peple kill them. I think we shuldn't cut dwn trees. We shuld plant mre trees t save the animals' hmes. And we shuld establish （建立） sme places t prtect them. I believe we will get n well with animals if we d mre things fr them.
46 . Dlphins perfrm in the shws and they can peple much happiness. （仅填1词）
47 . Peple think dlphins are . （不超过3词）
Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
50. D yu like dlphins? Why r why nt? Use yur wn wrds. （不超过20词）
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
创文明城市，你我都是主角。假如你是李华，你被学校评为“文明风尚好少年”。请你根据以下提示，向同学们介绍你的文明行为，树立文明典范，号召大家践行文明规范，共创文明黄石。
内容：
1. 你的爱好和特长；
2. 你的健康生活方式（如饮食、运动）；
3. 你在校遵守的文明规则。
要求：
1. 不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 书写工整、规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Hell, bys and girls. My name's Li Hua. It's my hnur t be a Civilized Teenager. Let me intrduce myself.
湖北省黄石市下陆区2024-20205学年下学期七年级英语期末试题答案
一、完形填空
1.答案B
2.答案C
3.答案B
4.答案D
5.答案C
6.答案A
7.答案D
8.答案B
9.答案C
10.答案B
11.答案B
12.答案D
13.答案C
14.答案B
15.答案A
二、阅读理解
第一节
A
16. B
17. B
18. A
19. D
20. C
B
21. D
22. C
23. B
24. B
25. D
C
26. C
27. B
28. C
29. B
30. A
第二节
31. F
32. B
33. D
34. A
35. E
三、短文填空
36. ur
37. went
38. ht
39. bicycles
40. were
41. liked
42. large
43. first
44. quickly
45. afraid
四、读写结合
第一节 任务型阅读
46. bring
47. friendly and smart
48. Sme peple kill them fr mney
49. We shuldn't cut dwn trees/We shuld plant mre trees
50. Yes, I d. Because they are friendly and can save peple.
第二节 书面表达
Hell, bys and girls. My name's Li Hua. It's my hnur t be a Civilized Teenager. Let me intrduce myself. I like reading and playing basketball. I'm gd at telling stries. I keep a healthy life: I eat mre vegetables and fruit, and exercise fr an hur every day. At schl, I always bey the rules. I never run in the hallway and keep the classrm clean. Let's be civilized tgether t make Huangshi better!
◇Farm pen time ◇Activities
9:30 a. m. -6:30 p. m. 10:00 a. m. -11:00 a. m. picked fruit
◇The way t the farm 11:30 a. m. -12:30 p. m. fed animals
By schl bus 12:30 p. m. -2:00 p. m. had lunch
◇Price 2:00 p. m. -3:30 p. m. grew tmates
50 yuan each persn 3:30 p. m. -4:30 p. m. watered flwers
Children under 6: free 5:00 p. m. -6:00 p. m. cut branches
Students: half price
Many animals are in danger
Reasns
※Peple cut dwn trees.
※Farmers use t much pesticide.
※ 48 . （不超过7词）
Things t d fr them
※ 49 . （不超过8词）
※Establish sme places t prtect them.