江西省2024_2025学年高二英语下学期3月第一次段考试题含解析

这是一份江西省2024_2025学年高二英语下学期3月第一次段考试题含解析，共24页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，15． B．£9，5 分，满分 37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15． B．£9.15． C．£9.18. 答案是 B。
1．What des the man prbably want?
A．Carpet cleaners. B．Cups. C．Ntebks. 2．Hw des the man find the prblem?
A．Very interesting. B．Quite difficult. C．T simple. 3．What des Paul want t d?
A．Save mney. B．Change his jb. C．Study abrad. 4．What des the man mean?
A．Tny is skilled in repairing bikes. B．Tny is learning t fix bikes.
C．Tny likes riding bikes.
5．What des the wman suggest ding?
A．Finding a vlunteer. B．Clearing up tgether. C．Helping prepare the party. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6．Why des the wman cme t see Rick?
A．T ask him t g t her hme. B．T get sme advice frm him. C．T say gdbye t him.
7．Which cuntry wuld the wman like t visit?
A．France. B．Germany. C. Canada.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8．Whm will the man meet n Saturday?
A．Hebe. B．Daniel. C．His cusin. 9．What des the wman expect the man t d?
A．Invite Daniel t have dinner.
B．Pick her up at the airprt.
C．Attend her birthday party.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10．What are the speakers preparing fr?
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A．A camping trip. B．A match. C．A festival. 11．What can the man d?
A．Make fruit salads. B．Ck chicken wings. C．Fry eggs. 12．What fruit will the wman pick?
A．Apples. B．Peaches. C．Bananas. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13．Where are the speakers?
A．In a park. B．In a hspital. C．In a gym.
14．What happened t the wman yesterday?
A．She fell ff the bed.
B．She had truble in breathing. C．She felt painful in her heart.
15．What was the wman’s decisin?
A．T have a physical examinatin regularly. B．T get mre sleep every night.
C．T change her lifestyle.
16．What annys the wman mst?
A．Getting up early. B．Giving up fried chips. C．Having terrible dreams. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17．What is the speaker?
A．An editr. B．A reprter. C．A typist. 18．What is necessary fr a vlunteer?
A．Mastering gd cmmunicatin skills. B．Ding well in his r her study.
C．Having sme experience.
19．What’s the best reasn fr taking the jb?
A．T learn t write. B．T have fun. C．T make mney. 20．When are vlunteers suppsed t start wrking?
A．Smetime next week. B．Right after the meeting. C．The day after tmrrw. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sme Greatest Bkstres Anther Cuntry
Kreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Anther Cuntry is an English Language secnd hand bkshp
which is mstly used as a library. They have abut 20,000 bks that yu can buy r brrw. Sme
regular events are held at the shp, such as readings, cultural events, scial evenings and film
nights.
Atlantis Bks
Oia, Santrini, Greece. Atlantis Bks is an independent bkshp n the island f Santrini,
Greece. It was funded in 2004 by a grup f friends frm Cyprus, England, and the United States.
Thrughut the year it has hsted literary festivals, film screenings, bk readings, and gd ld
fashined dance parties.
Bart's Bks
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Ojai, Califrnia. USA．“The Wrld's Greatest Outdr Bkstre”, a bkstre funded by
Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves f bks face the street, and regular custmers are asked t
drp cins int the dr's cin bx t pay fr any bks they take whenever the stre is clsed.
Adrian Harringtn
Since1971. Rare bks: rare first editins; leather bund sets and general antiquarian (古玩).
Address: 64 a Kensingtn Church Street, Kensingtn, Lndn, England, UK.
Crs Cm Bkshp
Milan, Italy. Extensive selectin f publicatin n art architecture, design graphics and fashin,
alng with a strng emphasis n phtgraphy. It was funded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla
Szzamil.
The Bkwrm
China. A bkshp, library, bar, restaurant and event space, nw with fur divisins in three
cities — Beijing, Suzhu and Chengdu. The intercnnecting rms with flr-t-ceiling bks n
every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and cmfrtable in winter.
21. What can yu d in Atlantis Bks?
A. Sell rare bks. B. Learn phtgraphy.
C. Attend a festival. D. Buy bks anytime.
22. Which bkstre has the lngest histry?
A. Bart's Bks. B. Atlantis Bks.
C. Adrian Harringtn. D. Crs Cm Bkshp.
23. Hw is The Bkwrm different frm the thers?
A. It is used as a library. B. It has branches in different cities.
C. It hsts all srts f activities. D. It pens nly in summer and winter.
B
Life is like a rller caster, and every pint has ups and dwns. Peple plan smething, but
luck and smetimes misfrtunes lead them tward a different destinatin. Hwever, passinate
individuals are nt scared f such uncertainties. They set gals, welcme challenges, vercme
bstacles, and eventually achieve what satisfies them.
Thse wh stay cmmitted t their brad gals and find satisfactin even in unplanned
circumstances are truly victrius. One true example f such peple cmes frm a wman
passinate abut spreading happiness and helping thers. Nicle Thrnes is a mther, a frmer
plice fficer, and nw serving sciety as a death dula (陪护师).
Nicle jined the plice academy intending t be helpful t sciety. She believed that a plice
fficer has the pprtunity t remve crime, bring justice, and create a better sciety fr everyne.
Althugh she became a mther during her studies and her respnsibilities were increased due t
children, she didn't give up n her passin. Nicle culd have called ff her studies, but her passin
fr serving sciety didn't let her step dwn. With great effrts, she finally became a plice fficer
and gave her cntributins t law enfrcement and the betterment f sciety. She was nt nly a
plice fficer making full cmmitment t the sciety but als a mther wh played her
respnsibilities in the best way pssible.
Everything went accrding t her plans, but uncertainty called ff her jurney as a plice
fficer. Nicle suffered frm an injury in a missin that ended her career in the plice frce. But her
dreams and passin did nt let her stp. She became a death dula t cntinue her dream. She chse
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this field after her grandfather's death, when she culdn't bear the pain f lsing him. Being a death
dula, she is nw prviding cmfrt t the dying and their families during difficult times. She aims
t spread bm in peple's lives and help them vercme all the bstacles she faced thrughut her
life.
24. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. Life is full f ups and dwns.
B. Peple are at the mercy f changes.
C. Uncertainties lead life t a different directin.
D. Fulfillment cmes frm making the best f the uncertainties.
25. What is Nicle's riginal career cmmitment?
A. T cnduct her duty well and better the sciety. B. T cater t the children's requirements and needs.
C. T accmpany the senir thrugh the darkest time.
D. T release peple's pain frm lsing the lved nes.
26. Why did Nicle leave her plice pst?
A. Because f the arrangement f the ffice. B. Because f the injury she gt at wrk.
C. Because f the change f interest. D. Because f the danger f the jb.
27. What brught Nicle t her new career?
A. The appeal f the peple in srrw.
B. The push f getting a new jb t survive.
C. The passin in accmpanying the sick nes.
D. The srrwful pain f lsing her belved family.
C
Alngside her impressive musical career, Lena Lewis is als the wner f a vegan (素食主义
的) cffee shp, Cffee And Plants. She has great enthusiasm fr the cffee shp and reveals the
drink flavrs that they’ve been wrking n lately. “We’ve just rlled ut ur new pumpkin drink at
the cffee shp. It’s called Pumpkin Pie, and it’s really gd! We use all real pumpkin puree, nt
flavred syrup.”
Cffee And Plants is a real passin prject fr Lewis, being fully plant-based. She has a lng
histry f animal activism, starting with ging vegetarian (素食者) at the age f 12 after ging n
shpping trips with her mum and seeing prtesters with animal testing signs. “I was s upset, I said,
‘Mum, I have t help the animals’,” she says. “That became my missin as a kid, and it’s fed int
every aspect f my life.”
Her animal activism grew alngside her fame: in 2011 she supprted a campaign t ban the use
f wild animals in circuses, and in 2013 she released a cruelty-free makeup line with The Bdy
Shp. When it came t pening a cffee shp, making it plant-based was apparent.
“I wanted it t be plant-based because I’m plant-based,” she says. “I wuld ften g int cffee
shps and see milk cartns piled up high and think hw many cws are being milked fr this? The
dairy industry and mass farming—it’s s cruel and harms the envirnment t.”
Envirnmental awareness is als at the heart f Cffee And Plants, with all cups being
recyclable. But ultimately, Lewis is hping fr a mre widespread mindset shift. “What we really
try and get peple t d is actually bring in their wn bttles t refill, r we encurage them t sit in
and have a cffee in a cup instead,” she explains. “We need a mindset shift where we start t think.
OK, we shuldn’t really be using stuff that just ges in the bin.”
28．What des the phrase “rlled ut” underlined in the first paragraph mean?
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A．imprved B．discvered C．denied D．launched 29．Why did Lewis decide t be a vegetarian?
A．She hated t eat animal meat. B．She wanted t prtect animals.
C．She was inspired by her mm. D．She was given a great missin.
30．What is the authr’s purpse in mentining the release f a cruelty-free makeup line?
A. T shw Lewis influence n business. B. T cmpare Lewis’ different activities.
C. T prve that the makeup line is plant-based.
D. T give an example f Lewis’ animal activism.
31．Which f the fllwing statements may Lewis agree with?
A．Peple have t start using reusable things.
B．The mind shift is quite easy t accmplish.
C．Peple shuldn’t use cups in the cffee shp.
D．Only vegetarians can g int the cffee shp.
D
Fabien Custeau is the grandsn f Jacques Custeau, an cean scientist wh brught the wnders f the sea t the attentin f peple arund the wrld. Jacques Custeau helped invent the
aqualung (水肺), nw used by divers everywhere. Fabien Custeau has fllwed a similar path,
explring the cean as a scientist and wrking t prtect it.
The cean cvers mre than 70% f ur planet. NOAA says we have created maps f less than
20% f the wrld’s seaflrs, and nly 5% have been explred. Space seem t have gtten much
mre attentin, even thugh it’s farther away. The Internatinal Space Statin (ISS) has been
arund fr mre than 20 years, and mre peple have gne t the mn than have gne t the
deepest pint in the cean.
“The cean is ur life supprt system. It is the very reasn why we exist in the first place,”
Fabien says. Hwever, thugh the cean is all arund us, studying it is a challenge. Divers are
limited in hw far they can g dwn and hw lng they can stay belw. Returning t the surface can
be dangerus. Fabien has annunced a plan t build a large research statin under the cean named
Prteus, which is designed t deal with many f thse prblems. The pwer fr the statin is
expected t cme frm slar energy and the mvement f the cean. Fabien says that the research
base wn’t just be used t study and help prtect the sea, but als t research new ways f creating
energy, and perhaps even searching fr new medicines. Prteus is als expected t have the first
underwater greenhuse in the wrld, s that the lab will be able t grw sme f its wn fd.
Like the ISS, Prteus is designed s that it can grw in the future, as scientists decide t add
new sectins r equipment t the statin. Fabien hpes t have the lab cmpleted and ready t use
in the near future.
32. What d we knw abut Fabien Custeau?
A. He built an undersea labratry. B. He helped invent the aqualung.
C. He’s ding what Jacques nce did. D. He tk part in the wrk in the ISS.
33. Why des the authr mentin the statistics in paragraph 2?
A. T advise peple t prtect ceans.
B. T tell why ceans need explring.
C. T shw the wrld’s ceans are vast.
D. T prve ceans and space are equally vital.
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34. Which f the fllwing can beat describe Prteus?
A. Envirnment-friendly. B. Water-saving.
C. Expensive. D. Risky.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Fabien’s Ocean Research Achievements
B. Prteus: the Research Lab Grwing Gradually
C. Prteus: the Plan fr Underwater Versin f ISS
D. Fabien’s Dream Abut Prmting His Statin
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入
空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When yu are lking fr a new jb, yu’ll prbably get a lt f advice frm the Internet and
well-meaning friends. 36 Sme f it may even hurt yur chances. We’ve clarified a few f the
mst cmmn misbeliefs abut jb hunting s yu can find yur new psitin quickly withut
lwering yur standards.
37 Having a cllege degree shws that yu put in hard wrk and effrt, but it desn’t
lck yu int ne specific career. If yu take a cmpletely different career path, cnsider getting
experience in yur new field f chice with an internship (实习期).
Yu dn’t need t be perfect t apply. If yu meet sme f the requirements that the jb asks
fr, take a chance. It’s pretty rare fr a cmpany t find smene wh meets all the requirements.
Of curse, there are sme things that cmpanies wn’t give in t, like experience r skills. 38
Temprary jbs dn’t necessarily mean dead-end future. 39 Usually, cmpanies are
cautius abut hiring new peple, s they use temprary jbs t test the water first. If yu cme
acrss a suitable temprary jb, cnsider applying t get yur ft in the dr.
Yur persnality is n less imprtant than yur qualificatin. Yu may have gne t a tp
schl and have years f experience. 40 D yur best t make a gd impressin by being
plite and kind during yur interview.
A. Hwever, it never hurts t try.
B. Sme may turn int lng-term r full-time wrk. C. Yur cllege degree determines yur career path.
D. Yu dn’t have t wrk in the field yur degree is in.
E. While the advice can smetimes be helpful, a lt f it is cntradictry.
F. Therefre, they will save cmpanies the truble f training new emplyees.
G. But, if yur persnality desn’t match the cmpany culture, yu wn’t be emplyed.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节：完型(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Students were reading and turning pages in time t（按照…..节奏） Mzart playing in the backgrund. After
a set time I put my 41 dwn and asked the students t d the same. I culd 42 an bvius sigh f
relief. I std up and walked arund the class asking questins abut what we had read in the bk Bewulf and
then I had them 43 what we wuld be reading that day.
“Bring,” ne student said. When I pushed 44 as t why he thught s, I was 45 an eye
rll.
That eye rll frm my student frced me t change my lessns and my thinking abut 46 my
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students. I wanted students t assciate texts with visual wrks as well as feel interested and willingly 47
in ur discussins. T begin the next class, I decided t shw 48 f the mvie Captain America: The First
Avenger t highlight the cncept f archetypes (原型). Eager and anxius, I 49 the play buttn. T my
50 , they seemed excited. As they watched, I asked questins abut why a character was dressed a certain
way and why the 51 chse certain scenes.
During the discussins, the students, in cntrast t the previus day’s lessn, were cmpletely invlved and
52 answers. When we turned back t Bewulf, they started t frm 53 they had seldm made.
Fr example, the cncept f archetypes became 54 when ne student dubbed (配音) Bewulf “Captain
Angl-Saxn”. When class ended, the students were excited and lking frward t what I might shw in the
55 class.
41．A．face B．nvel C．paper D．chalk
42．A．sense B．prvide C．cnvey D．breathe
43．A．cnfirm B．assess C．discuss D．change
44．A．further B．ver C．ff D．away
45．A．cmpared t B．attracted by C．reminded f D．met with
46．A．accmpanying B．prtecting C．reaching D．pressing
47．A．succeed B．cmpete C．end D．jin
48．A．psters B．vides C．albums D．reviews
49．A．checked B．hit C．gt D．saw
50．A．disappintmentB．puzzlement C．delight D．shck
51．A．directr B．teacher C．editr D．student
52．A．gave away B．referred t C．made up D．shuted ut
53．A．plans B．agreements C．cnnectins D．impressins
54．A．brader B．simpler C．clearer D．stranger
55．A．next B．previus C．current D．first
第二节:语法填空。(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Quality ___56___( traditin) Chinese cstumes are gaining ppularity at hme and abrad,
causing increased rders n e-cmmerce platfrms(电子商务平台).One twn benefiting frm this
ppularity is Daiji in Caxian Cunty, Shandng Prvince. Li Ta, Party secretary f Daiji , said the
rders placed nline have greatly driven the ___57__(grw) f the twn's clthing industry. Visitrs
taking a walk alng the main rad in Daiji cme acrss a line f shps ___58____have gne int
the clthing business ,___59____( range) frm clth prductin and pattern printing t cstume
utlets(专卖店).Wrkers can____60__( see) packaging rders fr delivery.
Mre yung peple are returning t Daiji t seek pprtunities in the hanfu industry. Mre than
7 ,000 yung peple, including ver 700 university students , ____61___( return) t the twn t
start businesses s far, said Li. ___62____yung peple making effrts t create riginal designs
and build brands(品牌)， Daiji has ___63___( rapid) entered the mid- and high-end hanfu market.
There are plans ___64___ ( establish ) a hanfu research base in Daiji t ensure that the industry in
Caxian achieves high-quality develpment.
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In additin t staging prmtins n e-cmmerce platfrms, representatives frm Daiji attend
Chinese cstume shws in cuntries such as Italy t prmte ___65___culture f Chinese clthing.
第四部分 写作 (共两节；满分 40 分)
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，目前在新西兰某高中做交换生，发现周围很多当地学生对汉语有浓厚的
兴趣。请你给校长 Mr. Smith 写一封邮件，建议学校增设汉语课。内容包括：
1. 写信目的；2. 增设汉语课的意义；3. 期待回复。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a Chinese exchange student in yur schl. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意：1．续写词数应为 150 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day Albert fund a baby bird lying n the grund, squawking (叫喊) fr help. Feeling sad
fr the bird, Albert petted it gently and wanted t help it, but he didn’t knw hw since he was just
7 years ld. S he tk the bird in his hands, carried it carefully hme and shwed it t his parents.
At nce, his parents tk actin. They washed the bird and fund it injured. With the help f his
parents, Albert dressed the wund. But it wuld need time and care fr the bird t cmpletely
recver. As the bird had becme dear t his heart, Albert immediately ffered t care fr the bird.
Albert named his new friend “Lucky”. He began t feed the bird and he even ran ut t cllect
grass t build a sft nest fr the bird. Then, he put the nest beside his bed. Albert and the bird were
sleeping tgether and living tgether. Sn they became clse friends. Albert always tld it abut
his experiences in schl and his secrets. Lucky, an extremely patient audience, usually respnded
t him with a few nds and chirps (叽 叽 喳 喳 声 ). Albert’s parents als lved Lucky. They
regarded it as a family member.
In the curse f time, Lucky gradually recvered and started t hp (脚跳) and jump a little bit
and exercise its wings. That made everyne happier. Sn it wuld be able t fly. Hw wnderful!
But what then? Albert became thughtful and started t think. “If Lucky started t fly, it culd
simply fly away ne day.” But that wuld nt happen. Albert lved his friend s much that he
culdn’t imagine parting with it. He wndered, “I shuld surely stay with Lucky frever. But hw?
Keep the windws clsed all the time? That was nt practical.”
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注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then, he bught a small cage and kept Lucky in it.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Knwing the bad situatin, Albert’s parents decided t help Lucky and their sn.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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高二英语参考答案及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
（Text 1）
M: I thught there is a special sale n carpet cleaners this week.
W: That sale was ver yesterday. We have ntebks and cups n sale this week.
（Text 2）
M: I have tried very hard t find a slutin t the prblem, but it was useless.
W: Why nt cnsult with Frank? Yu see, tw heads are better than ne.
（Text 3）
W: Paul, it’s nt the mney. The mney is nt a prblem. It’s just that...
M: Mm, yu knw if I have the chance t study abrad fr ne year, it will help me get a gd
jb in the future. （Text 4）
W: Tny said he culd fix my bicycle, but I really dubt it.
M: Dn’t wrry. He’s very gd at this srt f thing.
（Text 5）
W: It shuldn’t take t lng t clear up after the party if we all vlunteer t help.
M: That’s right. Many hands make light wrk.
（Text 6）
W: Hell, Rick. I’ve cme t say gdbye t yu. M: Are yu ging back t yur cuntry, Canada?
W: N. I’ll travel in Eurpe with my parents as this term is ver. I want t g t France. But my
parents prefer Germany. We’ll travel fr tw mnths.
M: Ww, the whle summer vacatin! Wish yu an enjyable hliday!
（Text 7）
W: Hi, Luis. This is Hebe. M: Hi, Hebe. What’s up?
W: D yu have any plans n Saturday night?
M: Yes. My cusin will fly t see me that night. I am ging t pick him up.
W: Oh, it’s my birthday that day. I’m having dinner with Daniel and we plan t make a party.
M: I’m really srry. I wn’t be able t make it.
（Text 8）
M: What shuld we buy fr the camp, Mary?
W: Let’s buy sme chicken wings. I can ck the chicken wings at the camp.
M: I nly knw hw t fry eggs. S let’s buy eggs and ham, t.
W: We als need sme bread. And what kind f fruit d yu like?
M: Apples and bananas.
W: OK, yu g t pick them. I’d like t get sme peaches. What abut drinks?
M: Sme sft drinks and juice.
W: I prefer milk.
M: Culd yu d fruit salad fr us? W: Of curse. （Text 9）
M: Hey, Mlly. What are yu ding here? W: Can’t yu see that I’m running?
M: Of curse, I see. But I never saw yu in the park at 6 ’clck in the mrning. Yu never
exercised, did yu?
W: Well, I’ve decided t make a change. M: Why?
W: I was reading bks at hme yesterday. When I gt up frm the bed t get smething t drink,
I felt truble in breathing. Althugh the discmfrt went away sn, I was scared, s I went t the
dctr immediately.
M: Was there anything wrng?
W: He said I wuld die f heart disease if I kept the frmer lifestyle.
M: S what was the dctr’s advice?
W: Have a balanced diet and take mre exercise. Thus, I have t say gdbye t my favrite fried
chips and Cke, but what annys me mst is that I have t leave my warm bed at such an early
time while thers are still having dreams. （Text 10）
M: Hell! I’m Harvard Smith. As the editr f The Vice, I’d like t intrduce yu t ur schl
daily newspaper. We need vlunteers t help us with ur newspaper. Experience isn’t abslutely
necessary. But we need peple with writing and typing skills. Since The Vice cmes ut five days
a week, we need excellent students wh knw hw t plan their time well. Gd grades are
necessary. We can pay yu depending n yur wrk. But dn’t expect t get rich. This isn’t
smething yu d fr the mney. Mstly it’s just fr fun. Anyne wh is interested in this jb
shuld speak t me immediately after this meeting. Be prepared t start right nw. The first issue
ges t press tmrrw.
参考答案
1～5 ABCAB 6～10 CACCA 11～15 CBABC 16～20 AABBB
21-25 CABDA 26-30 BDDBD 31-35 ACBAC 36-40 EDABG
41-45BACAD 46-50CDBBC 51-55 ADCCA
56.traditinal. 57 g rwth 58 which/that 59 rang ing 60 be seen 61 have re turne d
62 With 63 rapidly 64 t establish 65 the
A 篇：CAB
这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上最好的几大书店。
21. C 细节理解题。根据 Atlantis Bks 标题下“Atlantis Bks is an independent bkshp ...
Thrughut the year it has hsted literary festivals, film screenings, bk readings, and gd ld
fashined dance parties. (Atlantis Bks 是希腊圣托里尼岛上的一家独立书店。它是由来自塞
浦路斯、英国和美国的一群朋友于 2004 年创立的。在这一年里，它举办了文学节、电影节、
读书会和老式的舞会。)”，可知在Atlantis Bks 你可以参加节日。故选 C。
22. A 细节理解题。根据 Atlantis Bks 标题下“It was funded in 2004 by a grup f friends
frm Cyprus, England, and the United States. (它是由来自塞浦路斯、英国和美国的一群朋友于
2004 年创立的 )”；Bart's Bks 标题下““The Wrld's Greatest Outdr Bkstre”, a bkstre
funded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. (美国“世界上最大的户外书店”，由理查德·巴丁斯代
尔于1964年创办)”；Adrian Harringtn标题下“Since1971. (始建于1971)”；Crs Cm Bkshp
标题下“It was funded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Szzamil. (它由卡拉·索扎米尔于 1990
年在意大利米兰创立)”可知 Bart's Bks 历史最悠久。故选 A。
23. B 推理判断题。阅读这几家书店，再根据最后一段 The Bkwrm 标题下“ China. A
bkshp, library, bar, restaurant and event space, nw with fur divisins in three cities—Beijing,
Suzhu and Chengdu. (中国。一个书店、图书馆、酒吧、餐厅和活动场所，目前在北京、
苏州和成都三个城市设有四个分店。)”，可知The Bkwrm 不同于其它几家书店的地方是
它在不同的城市有分支机构。故选 B。
B 篇：DABD
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了妮可·索内斯如何在充满不确定和坎坷的人生中坚持践行 人生理想，服务于社会的故事。
24. D 主旨大意题。根据第一段“ Hwever, passinate individuals are nt scared f such
uncertainties. They set gals, welcme challenges, vercme bstacles, and eventually achieve
what satisfies them.”（然而，有激情的人并不害怕这种不确定性。他们设定目标，迎接挑战，
克服障碍，最终实现令他们满意的目标。）可知，本段的主题是成就感来自充分利用不确定 性。故选 D 项。
25. A 细节理解题。根据第三段“ Nicle jined the plice academy intending t be helpful t
sciety. She believed that a plice fficer has the pprtunity t eliminate crime, bring justice, and
create a better sciety fr everyne.”（妮可加入了警察学院，打算对社会有所帮助。她相信，
一名警察有机会消除犯罪，伸张正义，为每个人创造一个更美好的社会。）可知，妮可最初 的职业承诺是履行职责，使社会变得更美好。故选 A 项。
26． B 细节理解题。根据第四段“ Nicle suffered frm an injury in a missin that ended her
career in the plice frce.”（妮可在一次任务中受伤，结束了她在警察部队的职业生涯。）可知，
妮可因为受伤不得不离开警察职位。故选 B 项。
27. D 细节理解题。根据第四段“ She chse this field after her grandfather's death, when she
culdn't bear the pain f lsing him.”（她在祖父去世后选择了这个领域，当时她无法忍受失去
祖父的痛苦。）可知，她因为体验到失去家人的痛苦，所以选择了这个新的职业。故选D 项。
C 篇【答案】28．D 29．B 30．D 31．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了作为素食者的Lewis 为保护动物做了很多贡献，并开
了一家素食咖啡店，她希望人们可以自带杯子来盛咖啡，减少垃圾。
28．词句猜测题。划线词句前文“She has great enthusiasm fr the cffee shp and reveals the
drink flavrs that they’ve been wrking n lately.(她对这家咖啡店有着极大的热情，并透露了
他们最近正在开发的饮料口味。)”说明这家咖啡店开发了一种新饮料，从而推知划线词句
“We’ve just rlled ut ur new pumpkin drink at the cffee shp.(我们刚刚在咖啡店rlled ut新
的南瓜饮料。)”其中划线词应为“推出”的意思，与 D 项同义。故选 D 项。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段中“She has a lng histry f animal activism(行动主义), starting
with ging vegetarian(素食者) at the age f 12 after ging n shpping trips with her mum and
seeing prtesters with animal testing signs.(她长期致力于动物保护运动，从12 岁开始，她和妈
妈一起去购物，看到抗议者拿着动物试验的牌子，之后就变成了素食者。)”可知，Lewis 决
定成为一名素食者是因为她想保护动物。故选 B 项。
30．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Her animal activism grew alngside her fame: in 2011 she
supprted a campaign t ban the use f wild animals in circuses, and in 2013 she released a
cruelty-free makeup line with The Bdy Shp.(她的动物保护主义伴随着她的名气而增长：2011
年，她支持一项禁止在马戏团使用野生动物的运动，2013 年，她与The Bdy Shp 合作推出
了一个无残忍的化妆品系列。)”可知，作者提到一个无残忍化妆品系列的发布的目的是，列
举一个 Lewis 的动物保护主义的例子。故选 D 项。
31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Envirnmental awareness is als at the heart f Cffee And
Plants, with all cups being recyclable. But ultimately, Lewis is hping fr a mre widespread
mindset shift. ‘What we really try and get peple t d is actually bring in their wn bttles t
refill, r we encurage them t sit in and have a cffee in a cup instead,’ she explains. ‘We need a
mindset shift where we start t think, OK, we shuldn’t really be using stuff that just ges in the
bin.’(环保意识也是咖啡和植物的核心，所有的杯子都是可回收的。但最终，Lewis 希望更广
泛的心态转变。她解释说:‘我们真正试图让人们做的是，把自己的瓶子带进来重新装满，或
者我们鼓励他们坐在里面，用杯子喝咖啡。’‘我们需要转变思维方式，开始思考，好吧，我
们不应该真的使用那些直接扔进垃圾箱的东西。’)”可知，Lewis 会同意这种说法，人们需要
转变思维方式，必须开始使用可重复使用的东西。故选 A 项。
D 篇 本文是一篇说明文。著名的海洋探险家法比安·库斯托（ Fabien Custeau）宣布在海 底建立一个大型研究站的计划，其目标是成为“水下版的国际空间站”。
32. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “Fabien Custeau has fllwed a similar path, explring
the cean as a scientist and wrking t prtect it.”可知，法比安走上了和他祖父类似的道路，
致力于探索和保护海洋。故选 C。
33. B 推理判断题。第二段中，作者引用很多数据：海洋和大洋覆盖了地球 70%以上的面
积，美国国家海洋和大气管理局（NOAA）称我们绘制的海底地图不到世界海底的 20%，
只有 5%的海底得到了探索，再结合本文主题“探索海洋”可知，作者用这些数据是想
说明“海洋需要探索”。故选 B。
34. A 推理判断题。根据题干中的关键词“Prteus”可将答案定位至第三、四段。再根据
第 三 段 中 的 “ The pwer fr the statin is expected t cme frm slar energy and the
mvement f the cean.”可知，这个海底研究站的能量预计来自太阳能和海洋运动，由
此推知，这是一个环保的研究站。故选 A。
35. C 标题归纳题。全文介绍了著名的海洋探险家法比安的一个大胆计划——要在海底建
“水下版的国际空间站”，内容包括了为什么要建研究站、研究站的能量来自哪里，以及 研究站将要做的事情等，由此可知 C 项涵盖了本文的主要内容。故选 C。
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述求职中存在的一些误区并给出建议。
36. E 上文说明人们找工作时会得到各种各样的建议。下文“Sme f it may even hurt yu
chances.”说明有些建议对找工作有不利影响。E 项“While the advice can smetimes be
helpful, a lt f it is cntradictry.”承上启下，说明你得到的建议有时是有帮助的，但很多
并没有用。其中 the advice 和上文中的 a lt f advice 相呼应。故选 E。
37. D 上文“We’ve clarified a few f the mst cmmn misbeliefs abut jb hunting”说明接下
来要讲述一些求职中存在的误区并给出建议。下文“Having a cllege degree shws that yu
put in hard wrk and effrt, but it desn’t lck yu int ne specific career.”说明我们找工作
的时候不应该只局限于自己大学的专业。D 项“Yu dn’t have t wrk in the field yur
degree is in.”和下文相衔接，说明找工作的时候不能局限在自己的专业中。该项和下一段
首句构成段首并列结构，都是给出建议，符合语境。故选 D。
38. A 上文“It’s pretty rare fr a cmpany t find smene wh meets all the requirements. Of
curse, there are sme things that cmpanies wn’t give in t, like experience r skills.”说明找
工作的时候符合所有要求的应聘者是很少的，虽然有些东西是必需的。A 项“Hwever, it
never hurts t try.”承接上文，说明虽然找工作的时候有些东西是必需的，但是尝试一下
也无妨，毕竟符合所有要求的人是很少的。故选 A。
39. B 本段首句“Temprary jbs dn’t necessarily mean dead-end future.”说明该段讲述临时
工作未必没有前途，可以尝试去申请。B 项“Sme may turn int lng-term r full-time wrk.”
承上启下，其中的 lng-term r full-time wrk 和上文中的 Temprary jbs 相呼应。下文对
该项内容进行进一步解释，说明有些临时工作也有机会变成长期的工作。故选 B。
40． G 上文“Yur persnality is n less imprtant than yur qualificatin. Yu may have gne
t a tp schl and have years f experience.”说明该段讲述性格对找工作的重要性。下文“D
yur best t make a gd impressin by being plite and kind during yur interview.”说明面试时
的态度很重要，要有礼貌，给人留下好印象。G 项和上文是顺承关系，说明就算你的其他条
件都很好，但是如果你的性格不好，仍然不会被录用。下文对此给出了建议。故选 G。
完形填空：【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是一位教师如何通过创新教学方法，利
用视觉元素来激发学生对文学作品的兴趣和参与度，从而取得了积极的教学效果。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：过了一段时间，我放下了我的小说，让学生们也这样做。
A. face 脸；B. nvel 小说；C. paper 纸；D. chalk 粉笔。根据上文“Students were reading”可知，
学生在阅读，作者应该也在读书，因此空格处是“小说”。故选 B。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我能感觉到明显的松了一口气。A. sense 感觉到；B. prvide
提供；C. cnvey 表达；D. breathe 呼吸。根据下文“an bvius sigh f relief”可知，作者是感
觉到松了口气。故选 A。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我站起来，在教室里走来走去，就我们读过的《贝奥武夫》
提出问题，然后让他们讨论我们那天要读什么。A. cnfirm 确认；B. assess 评价；C. discuss
讨论；D. change 改变。根据下文“what we wuld be reading that day”可知，作者让学生讨论
那天要读的内容。故选 C。
44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我进一步追问他为什么这么想时，他翻了个白眼。A. further
进一步地；B. ver 超过；C. ff 离开；D. away 不在，离开。根据下文“why he thught s”可
知，作者进一步问那个学生为什么这么想。故选 A。
45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我进一步追问他为什么这么想时，他翻了个白眼。A.
cmpared t 对比；B. attracted by 被吸引；C. reminded f 被提醒；D. met with 遇到。根据下
文“That eye rll frm my student frced me t change my lessns”可知，作者是看见学生翻白眼，
空格处用 met with。故选 D。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的学生的那个白眼迫使我改变了我的课程和我对学生的看
法。A. accmpanying 陪伴；B. prtecting 保护；C. reaching 与……联系；D. pressing 压。根
据下文“I wanted students t assciate texts with visual wrks as well as feel interested”可知，那
个学生翻白眼迫使作者改变了对学生的看法，空格处意为“与……联系”。故选 C。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想让学生将文本与视觉作品联系起来，并对我们的讨论感
兴趣并愿意参与其中。A. succeed 成功；B. cmpete 竞争；C. end 结束；D. jin 加入。根据
上文“feel interested”可知，让学生感兴趣了，就会愿意参与其中，jin in 意为“参加，加入”。
故选 D。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在下一节课开始时，我决定播放电影《美国队长：第一复仇
者》的视频，以强调原型的概念。A. psters 海报；B. vides 视频；C. albums 唱片，专辑；
D. reviews 评论。根据下文“f the mvie Captain America”可知，是播放电影《美国队长：第
一复仇者》的视频。故选 B。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我急切地按下了播放键。A. checked 查看；B. hit 按，摁；
C. gt 得到；D. saw 看见。根据下文“the play buttn”可知，作者按下播放键。故选 B。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我高兴的是，他们似乎很兴奋。A. disappintment 失望；
B. puzzlement 困惑；C. delight 高兴；D. shck 震惊。根据下文“they seemed excited”可知，学
生很兴奋，这让作者高兴。故选 C。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他们观看的过程中，我问了一些问题，比如为什么一个角
色要穿成这样，为什么导演要选择特定的场景。A. directr 导演；B. teacher 老师；C. editr
编辑；D. student 学生。根据上文“the mvie Captain America: The First Avenger”和下文“chse
certain scenes”可知，此处表示导演选择特定的场景。故选 A。
52．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在讨论过程中，与前一天的课不同，学生们完全投入并大声
说出答案。A. gave away 赠送；B. referred t 提到；C. made up 组成；D. shuted ut 大声喊
出。根据上文“the students”，“were cmpletely invlved”和下文“answers”可知，作者很投入，
所以大声喊出答案。故选 D。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们回到 Bewulf 时，他们开始形成他们很少建立的联系。
A. plans 计划；B. agreements 同意；C. cnnectins 联系；D. impressins 印象。根据“ne student
dubbed (配音) Bewulf “Captain Angl-Saxn”可知，学生形成了某种联系。故选 C。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：例如，当一名学生将 Bewulf 称为“盎格鲁-撒克逊船长”
时，原型的概念变得更加清晰。A. brader 更宽的；B. simpler 更简单的；C. clearer 更清楚
的；D. stranger 更陌生的。根据下文“when ne student dubbed (配音) Bewulf “Captain
Angl-Saxn””可知，当一名学生将 Bewulf 称为“盎格鲁-撒克逊船长”时，原型的概念变得
更加清晰。故选 C。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：下课的时候，学生们都很兴奋，期待着我下节课的表现。
A. next 接下来的；B. previus 先前的；C. current 当前的；D. first 第一位的。根据上文“lking
frward t”可知，学生是期待下节课，空格处意为“接下来的”。故选 A。
语法填空 56.traditinal. 57 grwth 58 which/that 59 ranging 60 be seen 61 have
returned
62 With 63 rap id ly 64 t establish 65 the Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a Chinese exchange student in yur schl. I’m writing t suggest including
Mandarin Chinese curses in ur current curriculum, given that many students here shw nging
strng interest in it.
Knwn as ne f the mst spken languages in the wrld and with its grwing in ppularity
wrldwide, Mandarin Chinese has entered numerus classrms in freign cuntries. Besides, due
t the rise f China’s internatinal influence, speaking Chinese fluently has becme a highly
valued prfessinal skill. Furthermre, learning Chinese helps pen a unique windw int ne f
the wrld’s richest and mst ancient civilizatins.
I hpe yu can take my suggestin int serius cnsideratin. Lking frward t yur
reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua Then, he bught a small cage and kept Lucky in it. In the beginning, Lucky seemed fine
inside it. He believed he had made the right chice t keep Lucky clse and secure. Hwever, as
time passed, things tk a turn fr the wrse. After a fully recvery, Lucky wanted t spread its
wings and fly in the sky. When all its attempts failed, what Lucky culd d was sitting inside the
little cage and squawking sadly. Several days later, Lucky refused t eat and drink. Wrried and
cnfused, he didn’t knw what t d abut it.