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江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月第二次月考英语试题（Word版附解析）
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这是一份江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月第二次月考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考3月英语试题原卷版docx、江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考3月英语试题解析版docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将状卷上的 答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des Mike feel?
A. Satisfied.B. Puzzled.C. Wrried.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the wman ging with her children?
A. T Japan.B. T Australia.C. T Canada.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. The bike price.B. A bike race.C. The man’s bike.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des Mm think f the paper?
A. It’s wnderful.B. It’s terrible.C. It’s just s s.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers discussing?
A. The number f talks t give.
B. The questins t ask after talks.
C. The time t spare between talks.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw des the wman feel at the mment?
A. Sick.B. Sre.C. Dizzy.
7. What were the speakers mst likely ding?
A. Riding a rller caster.B. Riding a bus.C. Riding a bat.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the man ging t d this summer?
A. Wrk at a htel.B. Repair his huse.C. Teach a curse.
9. Hw will the man use the mney?
A. T hire a gardener.B. T buy sme flwers.C. T buy bks.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw will the wman spend her summer hliday?
A. Study at hme.
B. Wrk in the shp.
C. Travel with her mther.
11. With whm des the man plan t g t the seaside?
A. His parents.B. His friends.C. His brthers.
12. What lessns des the wman want t take?
A. Pian.B. Swimming.C. English.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In Japan.B. In Australia.C. In America.
14. What might be a prblem fr the wman?
A. Understanding the lcal language.
B. Talking with her wrkmates.
C. Crrecting her accent.
15. Hw ften d the club members meet?
A. Twice a mnth.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.
16. What des the club mainly help its members t d?
A. Cmmunicate with lcal peple.
B. Enjy themselves tgether.
C. Learn abut life abrad.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What makes learning at the Schl f the Future special?
A. Students and teachers d nt have t meet.
B. The latest technlgy will be applied in the classrm.
C. Students use special glasses t prevent getting near-sighted.
18. Hw d teachers at the Schl f the Future help students?
A. By just giving lectures.B. By prviding guidance.C. By giving students special tests.
19. What’s different abut tests at the Schl f the Future?
A. Students get t slve real prblems.
B. The tests are all dne n ur cmputers.
C. The tests will fcus n extra-curricular knwledge.
20. Why des the Schl f the Future want students t lve learning?
A. Prepare them fr future challenges.
B. Make the learning prcess enjyable.
C Help them memrize facts fr exams.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Famus Mdern Chinese Buildings
Beijing Internatinal Airprt
The first place mst visitrs see when they arrive in China is Beijing Internatinal Airprt. The airprt was cnstructed in the 1950s. It has an indr garden, a children’s playgrund, and ver 70 fd businesses in Terminal 3 alne.
Shanghai Wrld Financial Centre
Cmpleted in 2008, Shanghai Wrld Financial Centre(SWFC) tk ver 10 years t cmplete due t financial shrtages and cnstructin delays. Since its cmpletin, it has wn cuntless architectural awards. Turists are welcme at SWFC’s viewing platfrm, which is the wrld’s highest clsed viewing platfrm.
The Water Cube
It was cnstructed fr use during the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics. Nw visitrs can express surprise at the architecture f the building. They can enjy the indr atmsphere as well.
Amng the fferings f the Water Cube are a restaurant and bar, a shpping area, and Water Wrld, a family water park.
The Bird’s Nest, Beijing
It was designed mainly fr the 2008 Summer Olympics. It can hld mre than 80, 000 peple and has been used fr a winter theme park. Nwadays, it has becme a ppular turist attractin and its main incme is frm turism. It draws mre than 20,000 turists every day.
Natinal Centre fr the Perfrming Arts
It was cmpleted in 2007. The building is surrunded by a man-made lake, requiring guests t enter via an undergrund hallway. It is hme t three different venues (活动场所): the Opera Huse, the Cncert Hall and the Theatre.
21. Which f the fllwing buildings was first cnstructed?
A. Beijing Internatinal Airprt.
B. Shanghai Wrld Financial Centre.
C. The Water Cube.
D. The Bird’s Nest, Beijing.
22. Hw des the Bird’s Nest perate daily?
A. By renting the winter theme park.
B. By increasing its pening time.
C. By charging turists fr admissin fees.
D. By giving sme live cncerts.
23. What can yu d in Natinal Centre fr the Perfrming Arts?
A. Enjy sprts events.
B. Play musical instruments.
C. Attend science lectures.
D. Watch different perfrmances.
B
There are many ways in which a persn’s bdy language can give yu infrmatin abut whether they are lying r nt.
One f the biggest signs that a persn is telling lies is that he avids eye cntact during cnversatin. He may als tuch his face ften, cvering his muth with his hand very ften. Tuching the nse is als said t be a sign f taking thers’ attentin t cver up lies. A persn wh is nt telling the truth may be trying t make yu fcus n his actins rather than his wrds.
When a liar (说谎者) tells lies, his physical expressin is ften very stiff (僵硬的). If he is smiling as he speaks, nly the muth will mve. A real smile naturally causes mvement f the muth, eyes, frehead, cheeks, and jaw.
The liar’s hand, leg and arm mvements are tward his wn bdy. He takes up little space. The persn’s bdy language is clsed ff. Liars d nt lk relaxed, even thugh they may be trying t give the impressin that they are.
When explaining smething, a liar usually feels uncmfrtable with pauses (停顿) r silences. The persn may speak gently r in disrdered wrds. A very skillful liar is able t speak directly and with cnfidence. In fact, sme salespeple are best at this skill.
If yu dubt smene is lying, change the tpic f cnversatin suddenly. The liar will willingly change tpics with yu and becme mre relaxed. A persn wh is telling the truth will generally becme cnfused by this sudden change. Anther sign f smene telling a lie is yawning (哈欠) — the persn may try and lk as relaxed as pssible, and yawing and stretching are ways f achieving this.
24. Why d liars ften cver their muths?
A. T shw their wn skill.B. T avid the muth’s stiffness.
C. T smile because they feel shy.D. T change the listener’s attentin.
25. What des the authr think f sme salesmen?
A. They speak sftly.B. They say “by the way”.
C. They speak cnfidently.D. They are anxius while lying.
26. Which can best describe the liar’s yawning?
A. Uncmfrtable.B. Relaxing seemingly.C. Wrrying.D. Exciting.
27. Hw des the authr mainly develp the tpic f the text?
A. By giving explanatin.B. By listing numbers.
C. By using thers’ wrds.D. By shwing results f research.
C
It’s getting clse t midnight, and clse t my destinatin—mile marker 133 n Alaska’s Glenn Highway, where I’m n the rad t realize a lifelng dream. I’m ging t see the nrthern lights.
I am Sctt’s nly custmer tnight, but whether it’s ne persn r a bridal party frm Japan, the prfessinal phtgrapher and videgrapher lves t cme put here t witness ne f nature’s mst spectacular shws — and t share it with thers. “I can’t tell yu hw much jy I get frm seeing the smile n peple’s faces. That’s wrth it right there. That’s the reasn why I d turs,” he says.
I emerge frm the van int minus 6 degrees. A bazillin stars sparkle, and the Milky Way purs verhead. What lks like a gray stream f clud arches lw ver the hrizn. “That’s it!” says Sctt. Really? That’s it? I spent 13 hurs in planes and airprts, and then drve 2.5 hurs t see a gray belt? “Patience,” he says. “It will get better. Wait till 2 am. That’s usually the best time.”
Aurra (极光) turism is cmbined with winter activities like ice fishing, snw machine rides, and ht springs. As aurra guides and scientists will tell yu, there’s n guarantee f a sighting. But Fairbanks is a statistically gd bet because f its nrthern lcatin and freedm frm castal cluds, which can be a challenge fr Anchrage. Travelers are recmmended t put aside at least three nights t imprve yur chances f viewing, with the idea that yu’ll be up much f the night each time.
Each time he wakes me and I step utside, it appears mre glrius. At first, a fuzz the size f a hneydew flats alng the hrizn. Anther time, a brad green line stretches acrss the sky, fllwed by a shrt tail. “D yu see the red?” Sctt asks. He has me lk thrugh his camera. It can see mre clr than the naked eye. Finally, as if playing a visual symphnic tune, a giant line f phsphrus (发磷光) green seems t swp dwn t the treetps and dllp them with a curlicue swirl. I’m smiling inside and ut. We can g nw.
28. What makes Sctt like t d aurra turism?
A. The chance t take spectacular phts.B. The happiness f turists.
C. The party t enjy the nrther lights.D. His lifelng dream.
29. What can we infer abut the authr frm Paragraph 3?
A. She felt very angry.B. She was quite thrilled.
C. She was a little disappinted.D. She gradually lst her patience.
30. Why is Fairbanks an ideal place t enjy the nrthern lights?
A. It ffers visitrs a guaranteed sighting.
B. It’s lcated in the Antarctic Circle.
C. It has winter activities fr travelers.
D It’s free frm castal cludy weather.
31. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. The beauty f aurra.B. Sctt’s camera.
C. The authr’s departure.D. The shapes f nrthern lights.
D
“Practice makes perfect” is a very ppular expressin. Hwever, can we take this saying literally?
One ppular thery (理论) is that if a persn practises fr at least 10,000 hurs, they will reach “perfectin”—r, in ther wrds, becme an expert in their field. This thery was made famus by Malclm Gladwell in his 2008 best-selling bk, Outliers: The Stry f Success. He gave the examples f the music grup The Beatles and Micrsft c-creatr Bill Gates, wh clearly put in ver 10,000 hurs f practice befre they became successful.
Hwever, Gladwell’s bk has been said by many t be t simplistic and generalising. Althugh Gladwell’s wrk was largely based n research dne by Anders Ericssn, Ericssn argued that 10,000 hurs was just an average figure. Sme peple, fr example, needed far fewer than 10,000 hurs, and thers many mre. Mre imprtantly, Ericssn said that just practising a lt was nt enugh; the type and quality f practice were als significant. He went n t explain the imprtance f “deliberate practice”, which is when a persn practises a specific part f a skill in depth rather than practising a skill as a whle. Deliberate practice is said t be much mre effective, thugh mre tiring.
Many ther studies argue that practice alne is far frm enugh. In fact, a mre recent study frm Princetn University stated that practice nly accunted fr up t 26% f reaching an expert level. Many ther factrs cntribute t peple becming experts. Natural talent is an imprtant factr, which is especially evident in sprts. Fr instance, many baseball players in America have amazing visin that allws them t see the ball much sner than thers d. Besides, IQ, persnality, attitude, and starting age are decisive factrs, t. It is als imprtant t nte that becming an expert desn’t equal instant success. Success als relies n scial factrs, envirnmental factrs, and even just being in the right place at the right time!
In cnclusin, practice may nt make perfect, but deliberate practice has been shwn t lead t significant imprvement.
32. Why des the authr ask a questin in the first paragraph?
A. T make a cmparisn.B. T highlight his pinin.
C. T inspire a reflectin.D. T give a definitin.
33. What can we infer frm paragraph 3?
A. Gladwell’s thery is easy t understand.
B. Gladwell misinterprets Ericssn’s research.
C. Ericssn bjects t deliberate practice.
D. Ericssn believes quality utweighs number.
34. What makes many American baseball players utstanding?
A. Their persnality.B. Their physical talent.
C. Their identity.D. Their deliberate practice.
35. Which statement will the authr prbably agree with?
A. Attitude is everything.B. Patience determines success.
C. Talent cunts mst.D. Practice makes a difference.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A-G选项中选出能补全短文的最佳选项。其中两项为多余选项
Winter is ften a lw pint fr utdr lvers, as cld weather pushes them indrs. Hwever, winter can be a beautiful time f year fr a winter trail walk. ____36____
Generally winter walking presents dangers. ____37____ Yu will need t wear apprpriate clthing and always have prper ftwear fr yur winter walking.
Abve all, yu shuld dress warmly. The best way t dress fr cld weather exercise is t wear mre layers. When yu warm up frm the exercise, yu can take ff layers s yu will never becme ver heated. ____38____
Shes are a very imprtant aspect f winter walking. Instead f using regular shes n a winter walk, cnsider trying a pair f snwshes, a fun way t enjy yur trail. ____39____ With snwshes, yu will still need t wear gd waterprf shes.
____40____ Spend sme time finding a trail that is pen and safe t walk n during the winter. If yu can’t find a trail that fits yur requirements, yu can cme up with an alternative plan. Walk arund yur lcal neighbrhds t view the hliday lights r g t yur lcal park where yu will prbably find sme srt f walking trail that is accessible during the winter.
A. Nr will yu suffer frm being t cld.
B. Stay fcused while yu are ut walking.
C. Yu may find yur favrite trail clsed during the winter.
D. Yu will be mre steady n the snw and get a better wrkut.
E. S why nt cntinue t spend time utside, taking winter trail walks?
F. The severer the weather is, the mre careful yu need t be when walking.
G. A trail that nrmally gets lts f traffic may be empty during the winter.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My first jb was at a fast-fd restaurant called Carrll’s in my hmetwn. One spring day my next-dr neighbr ____41____ me t apply fr wrk with her there, and I agreed t have a try.
One little ____42____ was that I wasn’t 16 yet, s I just changed my birth date n the applicatin frm July t ____43____. Luckily, they didn’t ask fr any ID t prve my ____44____, because there were few applicants fr the jb. Bth f us were ____45____.
The pay was ____46____, nly $1.60/hur with n tips. I wrked at the ____47____ and nly bys were allwed t wrk in the kitchen. I gt a chance t make milkshakes, thugh, which I cnsidered kind f fun. I als ____48____ the relatinships with all the ther wrkers, wh were mstly easy-ging teenagers.
It was great t ____49____ different diners. The restaurant was lcated n a _____50_____ entryway int twn, s all kinds f peple came in. One day a man in plain clthes _____51_____ but rdered many signature dishes. When he came t my cunter t check ut, I was _____52_____ t find he was my idl.
Besides _____53_____ abut my age, I als failed t infrm the manager that I was leaving in June t attend summer camp, s my first jb nly lasted a few _____54_____. It has been lng gne, but the _____55_____ in the restaurant remains a sweet memry f my life.
41. A. allwedB. invitedC. frbadeD. taught
42. A. tpicB. mistakeC. difficultyD. pprtunity
43. A. MarchB. JuneC. AugustD. Octber
44 A. addressB. ageC. nameD. face
45. A. firedB. interviewedC. refusedD. accepted
46. A. lwB. highC. enughD. gd
47. A. cunterB. drC. parkD. tilet
48. A. damagedB. ignredC. enjyedD. missed
49. A. helpB. thankC. recgnizeD. encunter
50. A. hiddenB. secretC. distantD. majr
51. A. wke upB. gave upC. turned upD. lked up
52. A. surprisedB. ashamedC. disappintedD. frightened
53. A. wrryingB. lyingC. cmplainingD. arguing
54. A. daysB. hursC. mnthsD. years
55. A. fdB. serviceC. paymentD. experience
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On April 20th, the 13th United Natins Chinese Language Day themed “Chinese Language: Tgether fr a Bright Future” tk place, ___56___ was a series f events in celebratin f the third Internatinal Chinese Language Day.
Beijing Dance Academy launched ___57___ nline event t mark the day, featuring six riginal dance wrks f different styles, such as ballet, cntemprary dance ___58___ classic Chinese dance. Six art schls frm five ___59___ (cuntry) jined in the nline event with dance wrks created fr the special event.
One f the highlights was a new dance piece, titled Tgether, which was created and ___60___ (perfrm) by Beijing Dance Academy and dancers frm Brazil, Suth Africa and Pland. It ___61___ (inspire) by the classic Cnfucius philsphy f datng, referring ___62___ great unity and grand harmny.
Language Days seek ___63___ (celebrate) cultural diversity as well as t prmte equal use f all six ___64___ (ffice) languages. The date fr the Chinese day was selected frm Grain Rain (谷雨),the sixth f 24 slar terms (节气), when the weather is mild and it always rains ____65____ (gentle).
第三节 单句填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
66. The Amazn rainfrest breathes life ______ the planet by fixing carbn and prducing ver 20 percent f all the Earth’s xygen. (用适当的词填空)
67. The frest’s different levels supprt an unbelievable ________(varius) f wildlife. （所给词的适当形式填空）
68. He came back three days later than ______ (expect). (所给词的适当形式填空)
69. Then heavy industry factries mved in, and things became_________ (entire) different. (所给词的适当形式填空)
70. I’d like t see Tm, fr I have smething urgent ______ (tell) him. (所给词的适当形式填空)
71. On 17 March, nly 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures f 7 killed and ver 200 ___________ (injure) in the disaster area at large. (所给词的适当形式填空)
72. It immediately ________(ccur) t her that these were signs f an appraching tsunami. (所给词的适当形式填空)
73. That mrning, I turned n the TV fr sme lcal news, nly ______ (hear) that a hurricane was n its way. (所给词的适当形式填空)
74. The cries f wmen brke ________ ; the men lked at each ther, but were silent. (用适当的词填空)
75. The clud tk ______ frm f a huge tree: the truck, blackness, the branches, fire! (用适当的词填空)
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
第一节 应用文写作(满分25分)
76. 假如你校英文报正在开展“Mre Husewrk, Less Pressure”主题征文活动，鼓励同学们参加家务劳动。请你写一篇征文。内容包括：
1. 陈述观点；
2. 分享经验；
3. 提出倡议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mre Husewrk, Less Pressure
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第一部分 听力（满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将状卷上的 答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des Mike feel?
A. Satisfied.B. Puzzled.C. Wrried.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the wman ging with her children?
A. T Japan.B. T Australia.C. T Canada.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. The bike price.B. A bike race.C. The man’s bike.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des Mm think f the paper?
A. It’s wnderful.B. It’s terrible.C. It’s just s s.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers discussing?
A. The number f talks t give.
B. The questins t ask after talks.
C. The time t spare between talks.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw des the wman feel at the mment?
A. Sick.B. Sre.C. Dizzy.
7. What were the speakers mst likely ding?
A. Riding a rller caster.B. Riding a bus.C. Riding a bat.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the man ging t d this summer?
A. Wrk at a htel.B. Repair his huse.C. Teach a curse.
9. Hw will the man use the mney?
A. T hire a gardener.B. T buy sme flwers.C. T buy bks.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw will the wman spend her summer hliday?
A. Study at hme.
B. Wrk in the shp.
C. Travel with her mther.
11. With whm des the man plan t g t the seaside?
A. His parents.B. His friends.C. His brthers.
12. What lessns des the wman want t take?
A. Pian.B. Swimming.C. English.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In Japan.B. In Australia.C. In America.
14. What might be a prblem fr the wman?
A. Understanding the lcal language.
B. Talking with her wrkmates.
C. Crrecting her accent.
15. Hw ften d the club members meet?
A. Twice a mnth.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.
16. What des the club mainly help its members t d?
A. Cmmunicate with lcal peple.
B. Enjy themselves tgether.
C. Learn abut life abrad.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What makes learning at the Schl f the Future special?
A. Students and teachers d nt have t meet.
B. The latest technlgy will be applied in the classrm.
C. Students use special glasses t prevent getting near-sighted.
18. Hw d teachers at the Schl f the Future help students?
A. By just giving lectures.B. By prviding guidance.C. By giving students special tests.
19. What’s different abut tests at the Schl f the Future?
A. Students get t slve real prblems.
B. The tests are all dne n ur cmputers.
C. The tests will fcus n extra-curricular knwledge.
20. Why des the Schl f the Future want students t lve learning?
A. Prepare them fr future challenges.
B. Make the learning prcess enjyable.
C Help them memrize facts fr exams.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Famus Mdern Chinese Buildings
Beijing Internatinal Airprt
The first place mst visitrs see when they arrive in China is Beijing Internatinal Airprt. The airprt was cnstructed in the 1950s. It has an indr garden, a children’s playgrund, and ver 70 fd businesses in Terminal 3 alne.
Shanghai Wrld Financial Centre
Cmpleted in 2008, Shanghai Wrld Financial Centre(SWFC) tk ver 10 years t cmplete due t financial shrtages and cnstructin delays. Since its cmpletin, it has wn cuntless architectural awards. Turists are welcme at SWFC’s viewing platfrm, which is the wrld’s highest clsed viewing platfrm.
The Water Cube
It was cnstructed fr use during the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics. Nw visitrs can express surprise at the architecture f the building. They can enjy the indr atmsphere as well.
Amng the fferings f the Water Cube are a restaurant and bar, a shpping area, and Water Wrld, a family water park.
The Bird’s Nest, Beijing
It was designed mainly fr the 2008 Summer Olympics. It can hld mre than 80, 000 peple and has been used fr a winter theme park. Nwadays, it has becme a ppular turist attractin and its main incme is frm turism. It draws mre than 20,000 turists every day.
Natinal Centre fr the Perfrming Arts
It was cmpleted in 2007. The building is surrunded by a man-made lake, requiring guests t enter via an undergrund hallway. It is hme t three different venues (活动场所): the Opera Huse, the Cncert Hall and the Theatre.
21. Which f the fllwing buildings was first cnstructed?
A. Beijing Internatinal Airprt.
B. Shanghai Wrld Financial Centre.
C. The Water Cube.
D. The Bird’s Nest, Beijing.
22. Hw des the Bird’s Nest perate daily?
A. By renting the winter theme park.
B. By increasing its pening time.
C. By charging turists fr admissin fees.
D. By giving sme live cncerts.
23. What can yu d in Natinal Centre fr the Perfrming Arts?
A. Enjy sprts events.
B. Play musical instruments.
C. Attend science lectures.
D. Watch different perfrmances.
B
There are many ways in which a persn’s bdy language can give yu infrmatin abut whether they are lying r nt.
One f the biggest signs that a persn is telling lies is that he avids eye cntact during cnversatin. He may als tuch his face ften, cvering his muth with his hand very ften. Tuching the nse is als said t be a sign f taking thers’ attentin t cver up lies. A persn wh is nt telling the truth may be trying t make yu fcus n his actins rather than his wrds.
When a liar (说谎者) tells lies, his physical expressin is ften very stiff (僵硬的). If he is smiling as he speaks, nly the muth will mve. A real smile naturally causes mvement f the muth, eyes, frehead, cheeks, and jaw.
The liar’s hand, leg and arm mvements are tward his wn bdy. He takes up little space. The persn’s bdy language is clsed ff. Liars d nt lk relaxed, even thugh they may be trying t give the impressin that they are.
When explaining smething, a liar usually feels uncmfrtable with pauses (停顿) r silences. The persn may speak gently r in disrdered wrds. A very skillful liar is able t speak directly and with cnfidence. In fact, sme salespeple are best at this skill.
If yu dubt smene is lying, change the tpic f cnversatin suddenly. The liar will willingly change tpics with yu and becme mre relaxed. A persn wh is telling the truth will generally becme cnfused by this sudden change. Anther sign f smene telling a lie is yawning (哈欠) — the persn may try and lk as relaxed as pssible, and yawing and stretching are ways f achieving this.
24. Why d liars ften cver their muths?
A. T shw their wn skill.B. T avid the muth’s stiffness.
C. T smile because they feel shy.D. T change the listener’s attentin.
25. What des the authr think f sme salesmen?
A. They speak sftly.B. They say “by the way”.
C. They speak cnfidently.D. They are anxius while lying.
26. Which can best describe the liar’s yawning?
A. Uncmfrtable.B. Relaxing seemingly.C. Wrrying.D. Exciting.
27. Hw des the authr mainly develp the tpic f the text?
A. By giving explanatin.B. By listing numbers.
C. By using thers’ wrds.D. By shwing results f research.
C
It’s getting clse t midnight, and clse t my destinatin—mile marker 133 n Alaska’s Glenn Highway, where I’m n the rad t realize a lifelng dream. I’m ging t see the nrthern lights.
I am Sctt’s nly custmer tnight, but whether it’s ne persn r a bridal party frm Japan, the prfessinal phtgrapher and videgrapher lves t cme put here t witness ne f nature’s mst spectacular shws — and t share it with thers. “I can’t tell yu hw much jy I get frm seeing the smile n peple’s faces. That’s wrth it right there. That’s the reasn why I d turs,” he says.
I emerge frm the van int minus 6 degrees. A bazillin stars sparkle, and the Milky Way purs verhead. What lks like a gray stream f clud arches lw ver the hrizn. “That’s it!” says Sctt. Really? That’s it? I spent 13 hurs in planes and airprts, and then drve 2.5 hurs t see a gray belt? “Patience,” he says. “It will get better. Wait till 2 am. That’s usually the best time.”
Aurra (极光) turism is cmbined with winter activities like ice fishing, snw machine rides, and ht springs. As aurra guides and scientists will tell yu, there’s n guarantee f a sighting. But Fairbanks is a statistically gd bet because f its nrthern lcatin and freedm frm castal cluds, which can be a challenge fr Anchrage. Travelers are recmmended t put aside at least three nights t imprve yur chances f viewing, with the idea that yu’ll be up much f the night each time.
Each time he wakes me and I step utside, it appears mre glrius. At first, a fuzz the size f a hneydew flats alng the hrizn. Anther time, a brad green line stretches acrss the sky, fllwed by a shrt tail. “D yu see the red?” Sctt asks. He has me lk thrugh his camera. It can see mre clr than the naked eye. Finally, as if playing a visual symphnic tune, a giant line f phsphrus (发磷光) green seems t swp dwn t the treetps and dllp them with a curlicue swirl. I’m smiling inside and ut. We can g nw.
28. What makes Sctt like t d aurra turism?
A. The chance t take spectacular phts.B. The happiness f turists.
C. The party t enjy the nrther lights.D. His lifelng dream.
29. What can we infer abut the authr frm Paragraph 3?
A. She felt very angry.B. She was quite thrilled.
C. She was a little disappinted.D. She gradually lst her patience.
30. Why is Fairbanks an ideal place t enjy the nrthern lights?
A. It ffers visitrs a guaranteed sighting.
B. It’s lcated in the Antarctic Circle.
C. It has winter activities fr travelers.
D It’s free frm castal cludy weather.
31. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. The beauty f aurra.B. Sctt’s camera.
C. The authr’s departure.D. The shapes f nrthern lights.
D
“Practice makes perfect” is a very ppular expressin. Hwever, can we take this saying literally?
One ppular thery (理论) is that if a persn practises fr at least 10,000 hurs, they will reach “perfectin”—r, in ther wrds, becme an expert in their field. This thery was made famus by Malclm Gladwell in his 2008 best-selling bk, Outliers: The Stry f Success. He gave the examples f the music grup The Beatles and Micrsft c-creatr Bill Gates, wh clearly put in ver 10,000 hurs f practice befre they became successful.
Hwever, Gladwell’s bk has been said by many t be t simplistic and generalising. Althugh Gladwell’s wrk was largely based n research dne by Anders Ericssn, Ericssn argued that 10,000 hurs was just an average figure. Sme peple, fr example, needed far fewer than 10,000 hurs, and thers many mre. Mre imprtantly, Ericssn said that just practising a lt was nt enugh; the type and quality f practice were als significant. He went n t explain the imprtance f “deliberate practice”, which is when a persn practises a specific part f a skill in depth rather than practising a skill as a whle. Deliberate practice is said t be much mre effective, thugh mre tiring.
Many ther studies argue that practice alne is far frm enugh. In fact, a mre recent study frm Princetn University stated that practice nly accunted fr up t 26% f reaching an expert level. Many ther factrs cntribute t peple becming experts. Natural talent is an imprtant factr, which is especially evident in sprts. Fr instance, many baseball players in America have amazing visin that allws them t see the ball much sner than thers d. Besides, IQ, persnality, attitude, and starting age are decisive factrs, t. It is als imprtant t nte that becming an expert desn’t equal instant success. Success als relies n scial factrs, envirnmental factrs, and even just being in the right place at the right time!
In cnclusin, practice may nt make perfect, but deliberate practice has been shwn t lead t significant imprvement.
32. Why des the authr ask a questin in the first paragraph?
A. T make a cmparisn.B. T highlight his pinin.
C. T inspire a reflectin.D. T give a definitin.
33. What can we infer frm paragraph 3?
A. Gladwell’s thery is easy t understand.
B. Gladwell misinterprets Ericssn’s research.
C. Ericssn bjects t deliberate practice.
D. Ericssn believes quality utweighs number.
34. What makes many American baseball players utstanding?
A. Their persnality.B. Their physical talent.
C. Their identity.D. Their deliberate practice.
35. Which statement will the authr prbably agree with?
A. Attitude is everything.B. Patience determines success.
C. Talent cunts mst.D. Practice makes a difference.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A-G选项中选出能补全短文的最佳选项。其中两项为多余选项
Winter is ften a lw pint fr utdr lvers, as cld weather pushes them indrs. Hwever, winter can be a beautiful time f year fr a winter trail walk. ____36____
Generally winter walking presents dangers. ____37____ Yu will need t wear apprpriate clthing and always have prper ftwear fr yur winter walking.
Abve all, yu shuld dress warmly. The best way t dress fr cld weather exercise is t wear mre layers. When yu warm up frm the exercise, yu can take ff layers s yu will never becme ver heated. ____38____
Shes are a very imprtant aspect f winter walking. Instead f using regular shes n a winter walk, cnsider trying a pair f snwshes, a fun way t enjy yur trail. ____39____ With snwshes, yu will still need t wear gd waterprf shes.
____40____ Spend sme time finding a trail that is pen and safe t walk n during the winter. If yu can’t find a trail that fits yur requirements, yu can cme up with an alternative plan. Walk arund yur lcal neighbrhds t view the hliday lights r g t yur lcal park where yu will prbably find sme srt f walking trail that is accessible during the winter.
A. Nr will yu suffer frm being t cld.
B. Stay fcused while yu are ut walking.
C. Yu may find yur favrite trail clsed during the winter.
D. Yu will be mre steady n the snw and get a better wrkut.
E. S why nt cntinue t spend time utside, taking winter trail walks?
F. The severer the weather is, the mre careful yu need t be when walking.
G. A trail that nrmally gets lts f traffic may be empty during the winter.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My first jb was at a fast-fd restaurant called Carrll’s in my hmetwn. One spring day my next-dr neighbr ____41____ me t apply fr wrk with her there, and I agreed t have a try.
One little ____42____ was that I wasn’t 16 yet, s I just changed my birth date n the applicatin frm July t ____43____. Luckily, they didn’t ask fr any ID t prve my ____44____, because there were few applicants fr the jb. Bth f us were ____45____.
The pay was ____46____, nly $1.60/hur with n tips. I wrked at the ____47____ and nly bys were allwed t wrk in the kitchen. I gt a chance t make milkshakes, thugh, which I cnsidered kind f fun. I als ____48____ the relatinships with all the ther wrkers, wh were mstly easy-ging teenagers.
It was great t ____49____ different diners. The restaurant was lcated n a _____50_____ entryway int twn, s all kinds f peple came in. One day a man in plain clthes _____51_____ but rdered many signature dishes. When he came t my cunter t check ut, I was _____52_____ t find he was my idl.
Besides _____53_____ abut my age, I als failed t infrm the manager that I was leaving in June t attend summer camp, s my first jb nly lasted a few _____54_____. It has been lng gne, but the _____55_____ in the restaurant remains a sweet memry f my life.
41. A. allwedB. invitedC. frbadeD. taught
42. A. tpicB. mistakeC. difficultyD. pprtunity
43. A. MarchB. JuneC. AugustD. Octber
44 A. addressB. ageC. nameD. face
45. A. firedB. interviewedC. refusedD. accepted
46. A. lwB. highC. enughD. gd
47. A. cunterB. drC. parkD. tilet
48. A. damagedB. ignredC. enjyedD. missed
49. A. helpB. thankC. recgnizeD. encunter
50. A. hiddenB. secretC. distantD. majr
51. A. wke upB. gave upC. turned upD. lked up
52. A. surprisedB. ashamedC. disappintedD. frightened
53. A. wrryingB. lyingC. cmplainingD. arguing
54. A. daysB. hursC. mnthsD. years
55. A. fdB. serviceC. paymentD. experience
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On April 20th, the 13th United Natins Chinese Language Day themed “Chinese Language: Tgether fr a Bright Future” tk place, ___56___ was a series f events in celebratin f the third Internatinal Chinese Language Day.
Beijing Dance Academy launched ___57___ nline event t mark the day, featuring six riginal dance wrks f different styles, such as ballet, cntemprary dance ___58___ classic Chinese dance. Six art schls frm five ___59___ (cuntry) jined in the nline event with dance wrks created fr the special event.
One f the highlights was a new dance piece, titled Tgether, which was created and ___60___ (perfrm) by Beijing Dance Academy and dancers frm Brazil, Suth Africa and Pland. It ___61___ (inspire) by the classic Cnfucius philsphy f datng, referring ___62___ great unity and grand harmny.
Language Days seek ___63___ (celebrate) cultural diversity as well as t prmte equal use f all six ___64___ (ffice) languages. The date fr the Chinese day was selected frm Grain Rain (谷雨),the sixth f 24 slar terms (节气), when the weather is mild and it always rains ____65____ (gentle).
第三节 单句填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
66. The Amazn rainfrest breathes life ______ the planet by fixing carbn and prducing ver 20 percent f all the Earth’s xygen. (用适当的词填空)
67. The frest’s different levels supprt an unbelievable ________(varius) f wildlife. （所给词的适当形式填空）
68. He came back three days later than ______ (expect). (所给词的适当形式填空)
69. Then heavy industry factries mved in, and things became_________ (entire) different. (所给词的适当形式填空)
70. I’d like t see Tm, fr I have smething urgent ______ (tell) him. (所给词的适当形式填空)
71. On 17 March, nly 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures f 7 killed and ver 200 ___________ (injure) in the disaster area at large. (所给词的适当形式填空)
72. It immediately ________(ccur) t her that these were signs f an appraching tsunami. (所给词的适当形式填空)
73. That mrning, I turned n the TV fr sme lcal news, nly ______ (hear) that a hurricane was n its way. (所给词的适当形式填空)
74. The cries f wmen brke ________ ; the men lked at each ther, but were silent. (用适当的词填空)
75. The clud tk ______ frm f a huge tree: the truck, blackness, the branches, fire! (用适当的词填空)
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
第一节 应用文写作(满分25分)
76. 假如你校英文报正在开展“Mre Husewrk, Less Pressure”主题征文活动，鼓励同学们参加家务劳动。请你写一篇征文。内容包括：
1. 陈述观点；
2. 分享经验；
3. 提出倡议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mre Husewrk, Less Pressure
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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