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      2024年中考英语真题完全解读(广西卷)(含解析)

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      2024年中考英语真题完全解读(广西卷)(含解析)

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      这是一份2024年中考英语真题完全解读(广西卷)(含解析),文件包含2026年湖北省九年级中考数学模拟练习试卷docx、2026年湖北省九年级中考数学模拟练习试卷解析卷docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共8页, 欢迎下载使用。

      2024年是广西第二次中考统考,也是新题型使用第二年。题型、题量、赋分都与2023年广西初中学业水平考试一致。试题的整体难度: 本套试题的总体难度系数为0.75左右,易、中、难试题比例为7:2:1。听力、单选、补全、阅读理解A,B篇较为简单;完形、选词填空为中档题;阅读理解C.D篇相对较难,但容易题居多;作文中规中矩,话题是介绍你校举办的课本剧比赛(textbk play cmpetitin)相关的情况,学生应该有话可说。
      试题材料在话题方面相对于2023中考试题上有一定的变化。
      1.补全对话,话题新颖结合当下热点实事(Chang’e-6)
      2.完形填空,作者介绍自己的环保经历,告诉我们小孩子也可以改变世界。故事传递着“关爱自然,改变世界”的美好愿景,具有很好的“立德树人”导向作用。
      3.阅读理解C篇,话题为人与社会,介绍了贝蒂从害羞到变得自信的经历,告诉我们:改变对任何人来说都是可能的。
      4.选词填空,体裁为说明文,话题为音乐。
      具体考察内容分析
      一.听力部分
      2024年广西中考听力材料主要围绕人与自我、人与社会、两大主题,话题覆盖面广,体现中考对德育和劳育的导向作用。对话语篇内容逻辑清晰,语言流畅,很多对话场景来源于真实生活情境,呈现出情境生活化、真实度高、语言地道等特点。
      二.单项选择
      整体说明:本次试题单项选择整体难度简单,都为常规考点,容易直接得出答案。话题涉及日常生活、贴近实际生活。
      考点包括:情景交际、名词、代词、疑问词、形容词、动词、动词时态、宾语从句、固定短语。
      考点说明:单项选择首先侧重对动词的意义和变化、动词短语的辨别和运用、名词的辨别、形容词和副词的辨别及变化等方面的考查;其次为宾语从句、疑问句和定语从句等句法的考查;最后是交际用语的考查。2024年广西中考英语单项选择的题干和选项所涉及的都是基础、常用的词汇,学生阅读障碍小;题目微语境设置合理,目标指向清晰,容易识别;干扰选项格式正确,具有较好的干扰性和迷惑性。考生需要进入话题情境才能拨开迷雾、抗干扰,体现了重基础、强应用的命题思想。综合整体来看,2024年广西中考英语单项选择的难度比较小。
      三.补全对话
      2024年广西中考英语试题的补全对话,话题新颖结合当下热点实事(Chang’e-6)。要求考生根据对话内容,从方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,其中有一个选项是多余的。本题共5分,是整份试题中分值占比最低的题型,难度系数在0.75左右。此类题型是对“说”这一表达性技能的纸笔考查,重点考查学生理解对话并围绕对话运用所学语言与他人进行日常交流的能力。本题的答题方式为学生最熟悉的选择形式,整体难度不大,但如果选项的干扰性强,那么对于比较粗心的学生而言,本题存在易错风险。
      四.完形填空
      2024年广西中考英语完形填空是一篇记叙文。记叙文或叙述类说明文是完形填空的选材文体,因为此类文本情节丰富、结构完整、词汇运用灵活、逻辑性强,有助于学生进入角色,具有很强的代入感。本文作者介绍自己的环保经历,告诉我们小孩子也可以改变世界。故事传递着“关爱自然,改变世界”的美好愿景,具有很好的“立德树人”导向作用。
      完形填空多以美文呈现,语言地道,表达准确、流畅,线索清楚,设题规范,且首行不设空,题间距合适,注重考查学生阅读和综合语言知识运用能力。教师应多鼓励学生阅读,抓住故事主线,厘清语篇的衔接和连贯,深挖主题意义,从而提升学生学习能力,落实英语核心素养。
      本次试题完形填空整体难度不大,主要考查词义及对文章情境的理解,需要紧密联系上下文选出正确的答案。
      考点如下:46.形容词、47、副词、48、名词49、名词50、名词51、形容词、52、Ving53、动词短语54、连词55、动词
      五.阅读理解
      1.题材广泛,体裁多样
      2024年广西中考英语卷阅读理解语篇围绕人与自我、人与社会和人与自然三大主题,全面考查英语综合运用能力。在巩固德育、坚守智育的基础上,阅读理解C篇融入个人从害羞到变得自信的经历故事,告诉我们:改变对任何人来说都是可能的;D篇融入自然界蜜蜂的相关知识,宣传动物保护,培养环保意识,体现中考引导素质教育的功能。
      2.阅读语篇内容统计
      3.强化阅读理解,凸显思维品质
      2024年广西中考英语试卷阅读理解题突出学科关键能力的考查,尤其是对阅读理解能力和思维品质的考查,要求考生能够读懂关于一般性话题的简短文段及广告等,并能从中获取相关信息。题型设置除了细节信息,还包括概括主旨、推断、猜词、写作目的及语篇出处等,引导学生深入学习和理解语篇所表达的主题意义。
      阅读理解考查项目点统计

      从表中可以看出,试卷涉及的细节理解类题目较多,对学生获取细节信息能力的考查尤为重视。除了考查获取细节信息的题目,试卷涉及分析推断的题目有5题(含词意猜测)。
      六、选词填空
      整体说明:体裁为说明文,2024年文章主要介绍音乐的相关内容。
      在讲解解题思路时,应先让学生浏览备选词,做到心中有数,再整体阅读,把握文章主旨,最后阅读微观细节,选词填空。
      1.浏览备选词,心中有数
      快速浏览十个备选词,迅速了解其词义和分析其词性,根据词义大胆预测语篇大意,起到“提前感知、预判”的目的。根据备选词词性快速联想语法规则(名词单复数,动词时态变形,形修名,副修动,形容词、副词的比较级、最高级,代词的格等),进行形式变化分析,做好心中有数。
      2.宏观整体阅读,把握主旨跳过设空处快速浏览全文,掌握语篇大意:
      3.引导学生关注文章首句归纳文章大意,并找到每一段的主题句,以便更好地梳理文章脉络。对文章大意和脉络的把握是长期的过程,学生需要长期坚持才能形成归纳能力。
      七、作文
      2024年广西初中英语学业水平考试书面表达。该题要求考生根据题目所创设的情境及内容提示,用英语写一封邮件,告知你校举办的课本剧比赛(textbk play cmpetitin)相关的情况,内容包括:比赛信息(时间、地点……);你的准备计划(阅读课文、参加讨论……);表达期待。本题共15分,分值占比12.5%,仅次阅读(29.2%)和听力(25.0%),难度系数为0.55。
      书面表达重点考查学生写的能力。写是语言输出的主要途径,能够客观反映学生语言综合运用能力,同时也是最难掌握的表达性技能。写之难体现在学生语言积累不足、生活体验有限、写作素材贫乏等方面。有的学生虽有表达的欲望,但苦于无法用英语来表达;有的学生虽有一定的语言表达能力,但用于表达的素材单薄;有的学生虽有较为丰富的素材,但语言表达平淡无味。从命题的角度看,创设真实的、贴近学生生活的情境,能够激发学生的写作兴趣。2024年广西初中英语学业水平考试书面表达以校园生活为情境,通过介绍你将参加你校举办的课本剧比赛(textbk play cmpetitin)切入学习生活,以“课余生活的魅使校园生活丰富多彩”,让学生有话想说、有话可说。
      2024年广西中考英语试题依据英语课程标准命题,在保持题型、题量、分值、结构等方面稳定的前提下,力求“稳中求变,变中求新”,促进英语教学改革。试题体现科学与严谨,开放与探索,注重思维能力与层次考查;落实立德树人根本任务,强化育人功能和价值导向,较好地考查了初中学生英语语言综合运用能力。
      由2024年广西中考英语看2025年英语备考:
      2024年广西初中学业水平考试
      英语
      (全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
      注意事项:
      1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
      2.考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
      3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      4.先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
      一、听力 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。)
      (一)听句子,选图片。
      你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
      1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
      (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
      你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
      6.What is Tny’s favrite animal?
      A.Dgs. B.Pigs. C.Cats.
      7.Hw is the weather tday?
      A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
      8.What des the man want t drink?
      A.Water. B.Milk. C.Cffee.
      9.Where is the hspital?
      A.At the end f the street. B.On the left f the bank. C.In frnt f the htel.
      10.What des Cindy mean?
      A.Her brther is crazy abut tea.
      B.She wuld like t have a cup f tea.
      C.She has n interest in the match.
      (三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
      你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
      11.Wh will g t the z with Mike?
      A.His brther. B.His friend. C.His cusin.
      12.Hw will Mike g t the z?
      A.By taxi. B.On ft. C.By bus.
      13.What is Alice ging t d?
      A.Have a party. B.Watch a mvie. C.G t a cncert.
      请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
      14.What did David d in the ld peple’s hme yesterday?
      A.He tld stries. B.He did sme cleaning. C.He read newspapers.
      15.When will David g t the ld peple’s hme again?
      A.Next Mnday. B.Next Friday. C.Next Sunday.
      16.Where will the speakers meet?
      A.At the schl gate. B.On the playgrund. C.In the dining hall.
      请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
      17.What is Jack ding?
      A.He is watching TV. B.He is writing a card. C.He is playing games.
      18.Wh is Jack’s new friend?
      A.Simn. B.Bb. C.Peter.
      19.What is Jack’s new friend like?
      A.He is kind. B.He is strict. C.He is clever.
      20.What is Jack’s new friend’s hbby?
      A.Bating. B.Fishing. C.Swimming.
      (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
      你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
      21.Which cuntry des Linda cme frm?
      A.Australia. B.France. C.Canada.
      22.When did Linda cme t study in Beijing?
      A.2 mnths ag. B.3 mnths ag. C.4 mnths ag.
      23.Hw did Linda feel at the beginning?
      A.Lnely. B.Tired. C.Excited.
      24.Wh helps Linda with her study?
      A.Her neighbrs. B.Her teachers. C.Her parents.
      25.What did Linda d last Saturday?
      A.She visited the Great Wall.
      B.She visited the Summer Palace.
      C.She visited Tian’anmen Square.
      (五)听短文,填信息。
      你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
      二、单项选择 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
      31. —Hell, I’m Gina. Glad t meet yu.
      —________
      A. I’m srry.B. Glad t meet yu, t.C. Here yu are.
      【答案】B
      【解析】句意:——你好,我是吉娜。很高兴认识你。——我也很高兴认识你。
      考查情景交际。I’m srry.很抱歉。Glad t meet yu, t.我也很高兴认识你。Here yu are.给你。根据“Glad t meet yu.”可知,此处应回答“我也很高兴认识你”,故选B。
      32. Jimmy likes reading, s he ften ges t the bkstre t buy sme ________.
      A. rulersB. bagsC. bks
      【答案】C
      【解析】句意:吉米喜欢读书,所以他经常去书店买书。
      考查名词辨析。rulers尺子;bags包;bks书。根据“Jimmy likes reading, s he ften ges t the bkstre t buy sme...”可知,喜欢阅读,所以是去书店买书,故选C。
      33. —Andy, wh are the girls ver there?
      —________ are my sisters, Lily and Lucy.
      A. TheyB. WeC. Yu
      【答案】A
      【解析】句意:——安迪,那边的女孩们是谁?——她们是我的姐妹,莉莉和露西。
      考查代词辨析。They她们;We我们;Yu你们。根据“Andy, wh are the girls ver there?”可知,询问那边的女孩们是谁,答语应该说“她们是……”,故选A。
      34. —Henry, ________ is yur jb?
      —I’m a pliceman.
      A. hwB. whereC. what
      【答案】C
      【解析】句意:——亨利,你的工作是什么?——我是一名警察。
      考查特殊疑问句。hw如何;where在哪里;what什么。根据“ yur jb?”和“I’m a pliceman.”可知,询问工作是什么,故选C。
      35. Put n mre clthes. It is ________ utside in winter.
      A. htB. cldC. warm
      【答案】B
      【解析】句意:多穿点衣服。冬天外面很冷。
      考查形容词辨析。ht热的;cld冷的;warm温暖的。根据“Put n mre clthes. It is ... utside in winter.”可知,多穿衣服,因为外面很冷,故选B。
      36. Yu shuld ________ yur car slwly when passing by a schl.
      A. driveB. cleanC. repair
      【答案】A
      【解析】句意:当你经过学校时,你应该慢慢开车。
      考查动词辨析。drive驾驶;clean打扫;repair修理,根据“Yu shuld ... yur car slwly when passing by a schl.”可知,经过学校路段应该慢慢开车。故选A。
      37. —What d yu think f the chicken sup, Helen?
      —It ________ really gd. I’d like t drink mre.
      A. tastesB. feelsC. sunds
      【答案】A
      【解析】句意:——海伦,你觉得鸡汤怎么样?——味道真的很好。我想多喝点。
      考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来;feels感觉;sunds听起来。根据“It ... really gd. I’d like t drink mre.”可知,鸡汤尝起来味道很好,故选A。
      38. —Dad, let’s ________ early t d exercise tmrrw mrning.
      —OK, n prblem.
      A. lk upB. get upC. give up
      【答案】B
      【解析】句意:——爸爸,我们明天早上早点起床做运动吧。——好的,没问题。
      考查动词短语辨析。lk up查找;get up起床;give up放弃。根据“let’s ... early t d exercise tmrrw mrning”可知,早点起床做运动,故选B。
      39. Listen! The birds ________ in the tree nw.
      A. singB. sangC. are singing
      【答案】C
      【解析】句意:听!鸟儿正在树上唱歌。
      考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知,时态是现在进行时,结构为:am/is/are ding。故选C。
      40. —Culd yu please tell me ________?
      —In my hmetwn.
      A. hw yu usually g t schl
      B. where yu usually spend yur hliday
      C. when yu usually have breakfast at schl
      【答案】B
      【解析】句意:——你能告诉我你通常在哪里度假吗?——在我的家乡。
      考查宾语从句。根据答语“In my hmetwn.”可知,对地点提问,故选B。
      三、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)
      根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
      ( Tday is June 3. Xiaming and Linlin are talking abut the news n CCTV. )
      A: Hell, Xiaming.
      B: ____41____
      A: Did yu watch CCTV News last night?
      B:____42____ Any exciting news?
      A: Yes. It’s abut Chang’e-6. It landed n the mn.
      B: Ww! When did it land n the mn?
      A:____43____
      B: We have gt a lt f success in space technlgy! I want t knw mre abut it.
      A: I’ve gt sme bks abut space.
      B: ____44____
      A: Of curse.
      B: Thank yu.
      A: ____45____
      A. N, I didn’t.
      B. Hell, Linlin.
      C. Yu’re welcme.
      D. Gd luck t yu.
      E. At 6:23 p.m. n June 2.
      F. May I brrw the bks?
      【答案】41. B 42. A 43. E 44. F 45. C
      【解析】本文主要是小明和琳琳正在谈论中央电视台的新闻的对话。
      41.根据“Hell, Xiaming.”可知,空处应是回应对方的问候,B项“你好,琳琳。”符合语境,故选B。
      42.根据“Any exciting news?”可知,空处应是否定回答,A项“不,我没看。”符合语境,故选A。
      43.根据“When did it land n the mn?”可知,空处应是回答的时间,E项“6月2日下午6点23分。”符合语境,故选E。
      44.根据“I’ve gt sme bks abut space.”和“Of curse.”可知,空处应是表示请求的句子,与书籍有关,F项“我可以借这些书吗?”符合语境,故选F。
      45.根据“Thank yu.”可知,空处应回答不客气,C项“不客气。”符合语境,故选C。
      四、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
      阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I fund sme plastic (塑料的) bttles n a riverbank. I felt wrried because I knew plastic bttles and ther rubbish culd be ___46___ t animals in rivers. Nw I’m 13, and I wrk t keep rubbish ut f rivers.
      The Tennessee River is ___47___ plluted with plastics and ther rubbish. And I want t d smething t help stp mre ___48___. I d sme ___49___ cleanups with thers. We g alng the riverbanks. Smetimes we g t places that we can nly reach by bat. We ften find plenty f ___50___, such as brken tys and plastic bags.
      Ding cleanups makes me really ___51___. I knw I’m making a difference and ___52___ lives—nt just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it cntinues up the fd chain (链条).What happens t them happens t us.
      Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends t call n kids all arund the wrld t ___53___ rubbish. Peple take pictures f the rubbish ___54___ send them t us, s we can knw hw many pieces they fund. We will ___55___ ur gal (目标) f 1,000,000 pieces at the end f this mnth.
      We’re never t yung t change the wrld. Kids are a small part f the ppulatin, but we are 100% f the future.
      46. A. gdB. helpfulC. harmful
      47. A. badlyB. hardlyC. carefully
      48. A. inventinB. pllutinC. attentin
      49. A. seaB. lakeC. river
      50. A. rubbishB. fruitC. fish
      51. A. nervusB. bredC. happy
      52. A. studyingB. savingC. creating
      53. A. pick upB. lk afterC. thrw away
      54. A. rB. andC. but
      55. A. findB. setC. hit
      【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C
      【解析】本文作者介绍自己的环保经历,告诉我们小孩子也可以改变世界。
      46.句意:我很担心,因为我知道塑料瓶和其他垃圾可能对河里的动物有害。
      gd好的;helpful有帮助的;harmful有害的。根据“I felt wrried because I knew plastic bttles and ther rubbish culd animals in rivers.”可知,塑料瓶和其他垃圾可能对河里的动物有害,故选C。
      47.句意:田纳西河被塑料和其他垃圾严重污染。
      badly坏地;hardly几乎不;carefully仔细地。根据“The Tennessee River with plastics and ther rubbish.”可知,田纳西河被严重污染。故选A。
      48.句意:我很担心,因为我知道塑料,我想做点什么来帮助阻止更多的污染。
      inventin发明;pllutin污染;attentin关注。根据“ And I want t d smething t help stp mre...”可知,想阻止更多的污染。故选B。
      49.句意:我和其他人一起清理河流。
      sea海;lake湖;river河。根据“We g alng the riverbanks.”可知,是清理河流。故选C。
      50.句意:我们经常发现大量的垃圾,如破碎的玩具和塑料袋。
      rubbish垃圾;fruit水果;fish鱼。根据“such as brken tys and plastic bags”可知,破碎的玩具和塑料袋都是垃圾,故选A。
      51.句意:打扫卫生让我很开心。
      nervus紧张的;bred无聊的;happy开心的。根据“I knw I’m making a difference...”可知,作者对自己的行为感到高兴,故选C。
      52.句意:我知道我正在做出改变,拯救生命——不仅仅是动物的生命,还有人类的生命,因为它会持续到食物链的上游。
      studying学习;saving拯救;creating创造。根据“—nt just animal lives, but human lives as well”可知,是在拯救生命,故选B。
      53.句意:去年,我和朋友们成立了“清洁孩子”组织,号召世界各地的孩子们捡起垃圾。
      pick up捡起;lk after照顾;thrw away扔掉。根据“I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends t call n kids all arund the wrld ”可知,是捡起垃圾,故选A。
      54.句意:人们把垃圾拍下来发给我们,这样我们就能知道他们发现了多少垃圾。
      r或者;and和;but但是。前后两句构成并列关系,用and连接,故选B。
      55.句意:我们将在这个月底达到100万件的目标。
      find发现;set设置;hit达到。根据“We gal (目标) f 1,000,000 pieces at the end f this mnth.”可知,达到100万件的目标。故选C。
      五、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,第56~60小题,每小题1分;第61~75 小题,每小题2分,共35分。)
      A
      Last July, my family tk a hliday in a village. We stayed there fr five days and enjyed urselves every day. Hwever, when we went hme by train, my 6-year-ld sn fund his favrite ball was lst. The ball was a gift frm his best friend, s I knew what it meant t him. I called the htel which we stayed in, but they said, “Srry. N ne has fund a lst ball here.” My sn was very sad.
      One week later, we received a bx frm the htel. My sn culdn’t wait t pen it. He was very happy t see his ball in the bx. I was glad that the htel helped us find the ball in the end.
      根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。
      56. My family tk a hliday in a village last July.
      57. My sn’s favrite ball was a gift frm his teacher.
      58. We received a bx frm the htel ne week later.
      59. My sn was very happy t see his ball in the bx.
      60. I was glad that I fund the ball by myself in the end.
      【答案】56. T 57. F 58. T 59. T 50. F
      【解析】本文作者介绍去年七月跟家人去村庄度假的经历。
      56.细节理解题。根据“Last July, my family tk a hliday in a village.”可知,去年七月,我们全家去一个村庄度假。故选T。
      57.细节理解题。根据“The ball was a gift frm his best friend”可知,这个球是他最好的朋友送他的礼物,而不是老师送的,故选F。
      58.细节理解题。根据“One week later, we received a bx frm the htel.”可知,一个星期后,我们从旅馆收到了一个箱子。故选T。
      59.细节理解题。根据“He was very happy t see his ball in the bx.”可知,他很高兴看到他的球在盒子里。故选T。
      60.细节理解题。根据“I was glad that the htel helped us find the ball in the end.”可知,我很高兴酒店最后帮我们找到了球,而不是我自己找到的。故选F。
      B
      根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
      61. What is the article n Page 3 abut?
      A. Science.B. Culture.C. Histry.
      62. Wh is the writer f the article “Hw t take ntes”?
      A. Paul Miller.B. Judy Dean.C. Alex Black.
      63. Hw many famus nature parks are mentined in the article “Nature parks”?
      A. Five.B. Seven.C. Nine.
      64. On which page can yu find the article “Chinese gardening”?
      A. Page 8.B. Page 15.C. Page 22.
      65. When shuld we drink a glass f water accrding t Kate Brwn?
      A. Befre each meal.B. During each meal.C. After each meal.
      【答案】61. C 62. B 63. A 64. B 65. A
      【解析】本文是一份目录。
      61.细节理解题。根据“ 3”可知,第三页是历史,故选C。
      62.细节理解题。根据“Hw t take ntes By Judy Dean”可知,“Hw t take ntes”的作者是Judy Dean。故选B。
      63.细节理解题。根据“Nature parks By Alex Black Five famus nature parks in the wrld are mentined in this article.”可知,提到了五大著名自然公园,故选A。
      64.细节理解题。根据“ 15 Chinese gardening By Grace Smith”可知,“Chinese gardening”在15页,故选B。
      65.细节理解题。根据“Drink mre water By Kate Brwn Drink a glass f water befre each meal. It’s gd fr health.”可知,Kate Brwn认为我们应该在每餐前喝一杯水。故选A。
      C
      Betty lived in a small twn. Beautiful flwers were seen everywhere in the twn. Because f the shyness, Betty just std with few wrds in public. The shy girl hardly talked t peple in scial activities. She was ften cnsidered as a quiet girl in the cmmunity. She felt like a wallflwer and wndered if she wuld g unnticed all the time.
      Hwever, her clsest friend, Fina, was cmpletely different. Fina lved t cmmunicate with thers and she encuraged Betty t change. She tld Betty that life wasn’t always as beautiful as rses and that everyne was able t make it full f rses.
      With the encuragement f Fina, Betty began t change. Instead f being a wallflwer, she started attending a cmmunity theater class. She tk an active part in acting in the theater grup. Her gift fr acting began t shine. Hwever, new difficulties were never far away. One f Betty’s classmates became a thrn (刺) in her side. The classmate was nt satisfied with her achievements, but Betty cntinued t deal with the situatin. She managed t shw herself and became friends with the classmate. All the changes made her feel fresh every day.
      Betty’s hard wrk paid ff when the twn’s famus directr, Mr. Jhnsn, watched ne f her plays. He liked her acting s much that he ffered her the lead rle in his new play. Betty’s mment arrived. Peple were happy t watch her shw.
      Finally, Betty became a cnfident (自信的) girl. Her change was like a beautiful rse in full flwer. She encuntered many difficulties which taught her that there’s n rse withut a thrn. But thse thrns helped her develp her abilities. Betty prved (证明) that persnal changes were pssible fr anyne.
      根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
      66. Why did Betty stand with few wrds in public?
      A. Because she was shy.B. Because she was great.C. Because she was tidy.
      67. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
      A. Betty’s encuragement.B. Betty’s changes.C. Betty’s gift fr acting.
      68. What can we infer (推断) frm Paragraph 4?
      A. Jhnsn was gd at writing.
      B. Directrs ften act in plays.
      C. Betty did well in her shw.
      69. What des the underlined wrd “encuntered” prbably mean in Paragraph 5?
      A. Gave.B. Met.C. Frgt.
      70. What des Betty’s stry tell us?
      A. The mre changes we make, the mre cnfident we are.
      B. Friendship makes it pssible fr everyne t change.
      C. It’s pssible fr everyne t make a change.
      【答案】66. A 67. B 68. C 69. B 70. C
      【解析】本文主要介绍了贝蒂从害羞到变得自信的经历,告诉我们:改变对任何人来说都是可能的。
      66.细节理解题。根据“Because f the shyness, Betty just std with few wrds in public.”可知,是因为害羞。故选A。
      67.段落大意题。根据第三段“With the encuragement f Fina, Betty began t the changes made her feel fresh every day.”可知,本段主要介绍了她的变化,故选B。
      68.推理判断题。根据第四段“Betty’s hard wrk paid ff when the twn’s famus directr, Mr. Jhnsn, watched ne f her plays. He liked her acting s much that he ffered her the lead rle in his new play. ”可知,贝蒂在她的表演中表现得很好。故选C。
      69.词义猜测题。根据“Her change was like a beautiful rse in full flwer. She encuntered many difficulties which taught her that there’s n rse withut a thrn. But thse thrns helped her develp her abilities”可知,应是她遇到了很多困难,划线单词表示“遇见”,与met同义。故选B。
      70.推理判断题。根据“Betty prved (证明) that persnal changes were pssible fr anyne.”可知,她的故事告诉我们每个人都有可能做出改变。故选C。
      D
      Have yu ever imagined what bees can d with their tiny brains? Nw scientists are lking int a bee’s brain.
      Clint Perry, a scientist, has spent much time studying hw bees think. He says studying bees is nt very different frm studying ther animals. “The main difficulty is t design (设计) an experiment (实验) bee and get what we want,” he says. “With humans, we can ask them a questin and get an answer. But we can’t use the same way t get an answer frm bees. They are just trying t get sugar. Bees like sugar.”
      The fact that bees like sugar is helpful fr scientists t design experiments. Fr example, in ne experiment, Perry gave bees a task: t find delicius sugar n a landing place abve a black bar (棒). Perry made the task easier r harder by mving the landing place farther frm r clser t the black bar. He fund that bees wuld avid the task when it was difficult. And when the task was easy, bees wuld try it.
      As fr humans, we might chse nt t take a test when we weren’t ready fr it. And we might chse t take the test when we were well prepared. In the same way, bees seemed t make decisins like humans.
      Perry pints ut that we are nt sure whether bees actually make a thughtful chice frm experiments. Nw scientists still d nt knw hw bees manage t d s much with their tiny brains. But learning mre abut hw bees’ brains wrk culd help us learn mre abut hw ur wn brains deal with infrmatin.
      根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
      71. What did Perry study in his experiments?
      A. Hw bees sleep.B. Hw bees think.C. Hw bees dream.
      72. What can we knw frm Paragraph 2?
      A. Bees can talk.B. Bees are lazy.C. Bees like sugar.
      73. What wuld bees d when the task was easy accrding t Paragraph 3?
      A. They wuld try it.B. They wuld avid it.C. They wuld praise it.
      74. What’s the imprtance f lking int bees’ brains?
      A. It helps us learn hw human brains wrk.
      B. It tells us hw t make thughtful chices.
      C. It lets us knw hw t deal with infrmatin.
      75. Where is the article prbably taken frm?
      A. A travel magazine.B. A sprts magazine.C. A science magazine.
      【答案】71. B 72. C 73. A 74. A 75. C
      【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍关于蜜蜂的一些信息。
      71.细节理解题。根据“Clint Perry, a scientist, has spent much time studying hw bees think.”可知,科学家克林特·佩里花了很多时间研究蜜蜂是如何思考的。故选B。
      72.细节理解题。根据“Bees like sugar.”可知,蜜蜂喜欢糖。故选C。
      73.细节理解题。根据“And when the task was easy, bees wuld try it.”可知,当任务很容易时,蜜蜂就会尝试。故选A。
      74.细节理解题。根据“But learning mre abut hw bees’ brains wrk culd help us learn mre abut hw ur wn brains deal with infrmatin.”可知,但更多地了解蜜蜂的大脑是如何工作的,可以帮助我们更多地了解人类大脑是如何处理信息的。故选A。
      75.推理判断题。本文主要介绍关于蜜蜂的一些信息,所以可能在科学杂志上看到这篇文章,故选C。
      六、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
      根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
      What music des t yur md (心情)?
      Music has magic. Different kinds f music bring yu different ___76___. Fr example, rck music makes yu excited while classical music makes yu relaxed. And music in a film might make yu feel warm ___77___ it might help yu think f wnderful things. Music may lead yu int a magic wrld.
      Why is music imprtant?
      It’s hard t imagine a wrld ___78___ music. Peple ften use it t ___79___ birthdays, festivals and s n. Yu can enjy music n yur wn r in a grup. Playing music in a grup f peple can help yu get clser t ___80___.
      Hw t get music in yur life?
      It’s easy t get music in yur life. Yu can just turn n the ___81___ and listen t different kinds f music fr fun. Yu can als try creating yur wn sngs by yurself. If yur experiences are ___82___ int the sngs, yur life will be mre fun.
      Hw t start a musical jurney?
      When yu want t relax, start a musical jurney. First, find a quiet place and play yur ___83___ music. Next, sit n a chair r lie in a sfa ___84___ and cmfrtably. And then ___85___ yur eyes and let music paint pictures in yur mind. When the music ends, pen yur eyes and write dwn what yu remember. Nw, it’s time t take yur mind n a relaxing jurney.
      【答案】76. feelings 77. because 78. withut 79. celebrate 80. them 81. radi
      82. written 83. favrite 84. quietly 85. clse
      【解析】本文主要介绍音乐的相关内容。
      76.句意:不同的音乐带给你不同的感受。根据“Different kinds f music bring yu different...”和备选词可知,不同的音乐带给你不同的感受,feeling“感觉”,different修饰可数名词复数,故填feelings。
      77.句意:电影中的音乐可能会让你感到温暖,因为它可能会帮助你想到美好的事情。“it might help yu think f wnderful things”是“And music in a film might make yu feel warm”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
      78.句意:很难想象一个没有音乐的世界。根据“It’s hard t imagine a ”和备选词可知,很难想象一个没有音乐的世界,withut“没有”符合语境,故填withut。
      79.句意:人们经常用它来庆祝生日、节日等等。根据“Peple ften use it , festivals and s n.”可知,人们经常用它来庆祝生日、节日等,celebrate“庆祝”,不定式结构中用动词原形,故填celebrate。
      80.句意:在一群人中演奏音乐可以帮助你更接近他们。根据“Playing music in a grup f peple can help yu get clser t...”可知,在一群人中演奏音乐可以帮助你更接近他们,用they的宾格them作宾语,故填them。
      81.句意:你可以打开收音机,听不同种类的音乐来娱乐。根据“Yu can just turn n listen t different kinds f music fr fun.”可知,你可以打开收音机听不同种类的音乐,radi“收音机”符合语境,故填radi。
      82.句意:如果你的经历被写进了歌里,你的生活会更有趣。根据“If yur experiences the sngs, yur life will be mre fun.”可知,如果经历被写进了歌里,你的生活会更有趣,write“写”,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,动词用过去分词形式。故填written。
      83.句意:首先,找一个安静的地方,播放你最喜欢的音乐。根据“find a quiet place and play ”可知,播放最喜欢的音乐,favrite“最喜欢的”,作定语修饰music。故填favrite。
      84.句意:接下来,安静舒适地坐在椅子上或躺在沙发上。根据“sit n a chair r lie in a cmfrtably”可知,安静舒适地坐在椅子上或躺在沙发上,用副词quietly修饰动词,故填quietly。
      85.句意:然后闭上你的眼睛,让音乐在你的脑海中描绘画面。根据“And eyes and let music paint pictures in yur mind.”可知,闭上眼睛,让音乐在你的脑海中描绘画面,clse“闭上”符合语境,祈使句用动词原形。故填clse。
      七、书面表达(15分。)
      86. 假定你是李华,你的外籍朋友Sam知道你将参加你校举办的课本剧比赛(textbk play cmpetitin),他对此很感兴趣。请你用英语写一封邮件,告知他相关的情况。内容包括:
      1.比赛信息(时间、地点……);
      2.你的准备计划(阅读课文、参加讨论……);
      3.表达期待。
      注意:
      1.词数为80左右;
      2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
      4.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
      参考词汇:prepare(v.准备),text(n.课文),discuss(v.讨论),perfrmance(n.表演)
      Dear Sam,
      Hw is it ging? I’m glad t tell yu smething abut the cming textbk play cmpetitin in ur schl. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【答案】例文
      Dear Sam,
      Hw is it ging? I’m glad t tell yu smething abut the cming textbk play cmpetitin in ur schl.
      First f all, we plan t hld it in the schl hall. Then the beginning f the cmpetitin is 3 ’clck n the Friday f next week. Besides, there are many exciting activities n that day. We will read texts and have discussins. We will have rle play and students will try their best t shw themselves. There is n dubt that we will have a gd time.
      In a wrd, I want t invite yu t take part in it. We are all lking frward t seeing yu n that day!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
      ②时态:以“一般将来时”为主;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,表明写作意图;
      第二步,具体介绍这次课本剧比赛的安排;
      第三步,表达对对方到来的期待。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①First f all 首先
      ②the beginning f ……的开始
      ③try their best t d sth 尽力做某事
      ④In a wrd 总之
      [高分句型]
      ①We will have rle play and students will try their best t shw themselves.(并列句)
      ②We are all lking frward t seeing yu n that day!(动名词作宾语)
      试卷结构
      题号
      题型
      题量
      分值
      听力部分
      (30分)

      听句子选图画
      5
      5
      听短对话选答语
      5
      5
      听长对话选答语
      10
      10
      听短文选答案
      5
      5
      听短文填信息
      5
      5
      笔试部分
      (90分)

      单选填空
      10
      10

      补全对话
      5
      5

      完形填空
      10
      10

      阅读理解
      20
      35

      选词填空
      10
      15

      书面表达
      1
      15
      总计
      86
      120
      阅读语篇
      主题
      体裁
      主题语境
      A
      人与社会
      记叙文
      介绍去年七月跟家人去村庄度假的经历
      B
      人与社会
      应用文
      介绍一份目录
      C
      人与社会
      记叙文
      介绍了贝蒂从害羞到变得自信的经历,告诉我们:改变对任何人来说都是可能的
      D
      人与自然
      说明文
      介绍关于蜜蜂的一些信息
      考查项目
      细节理解
      推理判断
      单词猜测
      主旨大意
      数量
      15
      3
      1
      1
      模块
      具体要求与操作
      词句积累
      词句 1: 课本同步单词熟记,单元重点句记牢
      词句 2: 中考 2000 词熟记,单元重点句熟记
      词句 3: 话题分类词句熟记
      要求: 做到会读、会写、知意 (中英文互译) 、会用
      操作:每天定量背诵和默写,特别注意日常交际用语和谚语的积累。
      语法知识
      要求: 系统掌握中考需要掌握的语法一一介词,名词,形容词,副词,动词,代词词组,被动语态,时态,连词,定语从句,宾语从句
      操作: 复习笔记,对学过的语法查漏补缺。同时,做定量的语法巩固练习,并弄懂错题,从根本上解决语法问题。
      完形阅读
      要求:需要基础词汇过关、语法知识基本过关、词句理解能力训练和答题思维方法的全方位到位。
      操作: 每天训练定量2-3 篇的完形阅读,在做题中总结反思错误,改进答题方法,同时对词汇和语法查缺补漏。
      听力
      要求:需要基础词汇句子过关、词句听辨理解能力训练和答题思维方法的全方位到位。
      操作: 每周训练2套,听力分为做题得分训练和能力提升训练两项。如,听完后可以再听几遍尝试把每一句话都能听出来,甚至摘选一段把每一句话都写出来。
      作文
      要求: 先做到“有话可说”,再做到“有话好说。
      操作: 每周3 篇,从“审题一构思一初稿一优化”四步进行作文训练,每天从完形阅读中积累写作素材内容和好词好句。在确保表达准确的基础上,仿写套用好词好句,让作文升级得高分。
      Activities in Our Schl Clubs
      Wh
      students f each grade
      When
      frm 5 p. m. t 26 p. m. n weekdays
      What
      Nature Club: 27 the wnder f nature
      Fd and Drink Club: learn t make 28 and dumplings
      Reading Club: knw abut 29 pems
      English Club: learn hw t 30 wrds crrectly
      celebrate clse feeling they favrite write quietly radi because withut

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