2025年中考英语真题分类汇编：专题12 任务型阅读 考点1 阅读表达（全国通用）（第01期）（解析版）

这是一份2025年中考英语真题分类汇编：专题12 任务型阅读 考点1 阅读表达（全国通用）（第01期）（解析版），共22页。
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
We may have an interview fr ur vlunteer wrk. And the fllwing suggestins will help make the interview a success.
We shuld d sme research n the vlunteer wrk. We can call the rganizatin r visit its website t find ut sme infrmatin abut it. It’s als imprtant fr us t think abut what questins the interviewers may ask. It will help us t keep the interview ging smthly.
When leaving fr the interview, we must remember t take everything we need. And we’re suppsed t be at the interview abut 30 minutes early. It allws us t get ready fr the interview.
Befre we g int the interview rm, we can take a deep breath t relax urselves. When we hear smene ask us t g inside, we can enter the rm. We shuld greet the interviewers with a smile and stand until they ask us t sit dwn.
In answering questins, we had better be cnfident t shw ur talent and skills. It’s imprtant t lk int the interviewers’ eyes even if we are very nervus and shy. If we can’t understand the interviewers’ questins, it’s OK t ask the interviewers t explain them further.
Befre the interview is ver, the interviewers usually invite us t ask sme questins. We can ask a questin abut the wrk r the interview. Fr example, “What kind f training d yu ffer t vlunteers?” We are suppsed t thank the interviewers befre we leave.
With these suggestins, we will have a gd chance f getting vlunteer wrk.
1．Hw can we d research n the vlunteer wrk?

2．Why are we suppsed t be at the interview early?

3．What can we d t relax urselves befre we g int the interview rm?

4．What shuld we d if we can’t understand the interviewers’ questins?

5．What questin d yu want t ask the interviewers befre the interview is ver? (Yur questin shuld be different frm the underlined ne in the text.)

【答案】1．By calling the rganizatin r visiting its website./ We can call the rganizatin r visit its website./ … 2．Because it allws us t get ready fr the interview./ It allws us t get ready fr the interview./ … 3．Take a deep breath./ We can take a deep breath t relax urselves./ … 4．Ask the interviewers t explain them further./ We shuld ask the interviewers t explain them further./ … 5．When can I get the result f the interview? / What shuld I d if I pass the interview?/ …
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成功应对志愿者工作面试的建议。
1．根据“We can call the rganizatin r visit its website t find ut sme infrmatin abut it”可知，我们可以通过打电话给组织或访问其网站来了解相关信息。故填By calling the rganizatin r visiting its website./ We can call the rganizatin r visit its website./ …
2．根据“It allws us t get ready fr the interview”可知，提前到达可以让我们为面试做好准备。故填Because it allws us t get ready fr the interview./ It allws us t get ready fr the interview./ …
3．根据“we can take a deep breath t relax urselves”可知，我们可以深呼吸来放松自己。故填Take a deep breath./ We can take a deep breath t relax urselves./ …
4．根据“it’s OK t ask the interviewers t explain them further”可知，可以请面试官进一步解释问题。故填Ask the interviewers t explain them further./ We shuld ask the interviewers t explain them further./ …
5．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为When can I get the result f the interview? / What shuld I d if I pass the interview?/ …
（2025·吉林·中考真题）
Mary was a cute girl. When she was 11 years ld, she lived in a small twn. She lved playing the vilin, but she wasn’t getting better at it. S she asked her father, Jhn, fr help.
The next day, Jhn wke Mary up and tk her t run alng the rad near their hme. But sn Mary felt tired. Her dad suggested a rest, fr he nticed Mary wanted t give up.
Then, Jhn tld a stry abut himself. When he was a child, he always ran alng the rad. Many children called the rad “Endless Rad”, because they culdn’t run t the end. Hwever, he wanted t see what was waiting at the end f it. S he decided t run a little farther each time. He finally reached the end, tired but excited. There, he fund the fantastic scenery (景色) with thick grass and beautiful flwers in frnt f him.
The stry made Mary full f hpe. Frm then n, she kept practicing the vilin harder and tried t make a little mre prgress each day.
Nw, Mary becmes a gd vilinist. Whenever she meets difficulties, she will remember “Endless Rad”. And she will always keep it in mind.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
6．Where did Mary live at the age f 11?

7．Wh tk Mary t run alng the rad?

8．Why did many children call the rad “Endless Rad”?

9．Hw did Jhn feel when he reached the end?

10．What will Mary remember when she meets difficulties?

【答案】6．In a small twn./She (Mary) lived in a small twn. 7．Jhn/ Her (Mary’s) dad./ Mary’s (Her) father./ Mary’s dad (father) tk her t run alng the rad (near her hme). 8．Because they culdn’t run t the end/ Many children called the rad “Endless Rad” because they culdn’t run t the end. 9．He (Jhn) felt tired but excited./ He (Jhn) was tired but excited./ Tired but excited/ Jhn (He) felt tired but excited when he reached the end. 10．The “Endless Rad”/ “Endless Rad”./ She will remember (the) “Endless Rad”./ Mary will remember (the) “Endless Rad” when she meets difficulties.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了11岁的玛丽在小提琴练习中遇到瓶颈，父亲约翰通过讲述自己童年坚持跑完“无尽之路”的故事激励她，最终玛丽成为优秀小提琴家的故事。
6．根据“When she was 11 years ld, she lived in a small twn.”可知，玛丽11岁时住在一个小镇上。故填In a small twn./ She (Mary) lived in a small twn.
7．根据“The next day, Jhn wke Mary up and tk her t run alng the rad near their hme.”可知，玛丽的父亲约翰带着玛丽沿着路跑。故填Jhn/ Her (Mary’s) dad./ Mary’s (Her) father./ Mary’s dad (father) tk her t run alng the rad (near her hme).
8．根据“Many children called the rad ‘Endless Rad’, because they culdn’t run t the end.”可知，因为孩子们无法跑到路的尽头，所以称这条路为“无尽之路”。故填Because they culdn’t run t the end/ Many children called the rad “Endless Rad” because they culdn’t run t the end.
9．根据“He finally reached the end, tired but excited.”可知，约翰到达尽头时感觉又累又兴奋。故填He (Jhn) felt tired but excited./ He (Jhn) was tired but excited./ Tired but excited/ Jhn (He) felt tired but excited when he reached the end.
10．根据“Whenever she meets difficulties, she will remember ‘Endless Rad’.”可知，当玛丽遇到困难时，她会记得那条“无尽之路”。故填The “Endless Rad”/ “Endless Rad”./ She will remember (the) “Endless Rad”./ Mary will remember (the) “Endless Rad” when she meets difficulties.
（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）
Earthquakes may happen in sme areas every year. Hw can we save urselves when an earthquake happens? Remember the fllwing advice that can keep yu safe.
Leave quickly. Leave the building quickly when the grund stps shaking. Dn’t use a lift. It may be very dangerus. Yu shuld be careful and try nt t fall dwn when yu g dwnstairs. Accidents may happen when many peple rush int a crwded stair. Remember t run t the grund away frm street lights r pwer lines.
Find a safe place. If yu can’t leave in time, yu shuld hide yurselves under a table and stay away frm windws. If yu are in a bus r car, stay in it. If yu are in the muntains, be careful f falling rcks.
Value lives. Sme peple care abut the things that are valuable. Yu will lse the best pprtunity t run away. Anything is less valuable than yur lives.
Keep calm. When yu are caught in a building, yu shuld keep calm. Dn’t shut all the time. Yu shuld save yur energy and try t find sme fd and water.
Answer the questins accrding t the passage.
11．Is it safe t use a lift when an earthquake happens?

12．Why shuld we avid falling dwn when we g dwnstairs?

13．What shuld we d t keep safe if we can’t escape frm the building in time?

14．What is the mst valuable thing t us accrding t the passage?

15．What can we learn frm the passage?

【答案】11．N./N, it isn’t. 12．Because accidents may happen when many peple rush int a crwded stair./Because it may be very dangerus. 13．We shuld hide urselves under a table and stay away frm windws. 14．Our lives./The life./Life./The lives./Lives. 15．We shuld remember sme advice t keep safe when an earthquake happens.
【导语】本文主要讲述了地震发生时该如何保护自己的安全。
11．根据“Dn’t use a lift. It may be very dangerus.”可知，地震时，使用电梯的不安全的。故填N./N, it isn’t.
12．根据“Yu shuld be careful and try nt t fall dwn when yu g dwnstairs. Accidents may happen when many peple rush int a crwded stair.”可知，当许多人涌入拥挤的楼梯时，可能会发生事故（这是很危险的），那么这时候要避免摔倒。故填Because accidents may happen when many peple rush int a crwded stair./Because it may be very dangerus.
13．根据“If yu can’t leave in time, yu shuld hide yurselves under a table and stay away frm windws.”可知，如果不能及时离开，应该躲在桌子下并远离窗户。故填We shuld hide urselves under a table and stay away frm windws.
14．根据“Anything is less valuable than yur lives.”可知，生命是最宝贵的。故填Our lives./The life./Life./The lives./Lives.
15．开放性问题，回答言之有理即可。参考答案为We shuld remember sme advice t keep safe when an earthquake happens.
（2025·广西·中考真题）
Have yu ever wndered whether bamb is a tree r a kind f grass? It is a kind f grass in the science f plant. Bamb is really a wnder f nature. This fast-grwing plant can be seen everywhere and is widely used.
Bamb has gt many advantages, leading t its cmmn uses fr thusands f years. Bamb is ften used t prduce daily prducts, such as chairs, beds and tables. What’s mre, bamb can be made int a kind f material fr clthes. Bamb can even be used as an excellent building material because it grws fast and it is strng.
Bamb is easy t decay (腐烂), s peple have t add chemicals t make bamb-based materials (竹基材料) stay fr a lng time. But these chemicals are bad fr the envirnment. Chinese scientists have kept imprving technlgies t deal with this disadvantage. Here is a gd example. In 2016, a Chinese research team in Nanjing began t wrk n new bamb technlgies. Later, the team succeeded in develping a new bamb technlgy.
The new technlgy is a heat treatment. This treatment mves decay-causing matters ut f bamb withut adding chemicals that are harmful t the envirnment. At the same time, the structure (结构) f bamb is well kept. As a result, new bamb-based materials were prduced and chsen as an excellent building material t build the scenic platfrms (观景平台) f the Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge — the wrld’s largest sea-crss bridge. Since the new bamb-based materials were used n the platfrms, they have std sunlight, seawater and even the natural disasters. Nw, the scenic platfrms still remain as strng as ever.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
16．What is bamb in the science f plant?

17．Why can bamb be used as an excellent building material?

18．When did the Chinese research team in Nanjing begin t wrk n new bamb technlgies?

19．What are the advantages f the new bamb technlgy?（不超过15个词）

20．Write an ending sentence fr the passage.（不超过15个词）

【答案】16．A kind f grass. 17．Because it grws fast and is strng. 18．In 2016. 19．It remves decay-causing matters withut harmful chemicals. 20．Bamb will play a mre imprtant rle in peple’s life.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【导语】本文介绍了竹子的植物学分类、广泛用途，以及中国科学家研发的无化学防腐热处理技术，并以港珠澳大桥观景平台为例说明其耐久性。
16．根据“It is a kind f grass in the science f plant”可知竹子属于禾本科植物。故填A kind f grass.
17．根据“Bamb can even be used as an excellent building material because it grws fast and it is strng”可知竹子生长快且坚固。故填Because it grws fast and is strng.
18．根据“In 2016, a Chinese research team in Nanjing began t wrk n new bamb technlgies”可知南京团队于2016年开始研究新技术。故填In 2016.
19．根据第四段内容可知，第四段指出新技术通过热处理去除致腐物质，且不添加有害化学物质，此为主要优势。故填It remves decay-causing matters withut harmful chemicals.
20．根据最后一段内容可知，结尾句需总结竹子的价值或未来影响，比如竹子将在人们的生活中扮演更重要的角色。故填Bamb will play a mre imprtant rle in peple’s life.
（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）
根据短文内容，回答下列各题
I was walking alng a busy rad when I nticed a yung man standing near the crssing selling tys. Usually I wuld hurry past such sellers. But I fund this yung man was blind. I wanted t see hw he sld his things, s I std fr sme time withut crssing the street.
Sn, a yung mther with a little girl came by and the child set her eyes n ne f the teddy bears. The mther asked abut the price and it was nly ne dllar. She pulled ut a 10-dllar nte frm her handbag and tld the yung man that she was giving him 10 dllars and wanted the change (零钱) back. I was wndering hw he was ging t d it. He tld the yung mther t put the mney in the bag hanging arund his neck and take ut her change herself.
I realized that this yung man believed peple wuld nt cheat him. There was n way fr him t knw whether smene wuld take ut mre than they shuld have. As a 30-year-ld man, I was deeply mved. I bught a mdel car frm him that I didn’t need. As I walked dwn the street, I gave the mdel car t a kid walking with his father.
I kept thinking that the wrld wuld be a better place if we culd all learn t trust each ther mre, like the yung blind street seller.
21．Where did the writer see the yung man?

22．What did the little girl want t buy?

23．Did the yung man knw actually hw much change the wman tk ut?

24．Why did the writer buy a mdel car that he didn’t need?

25．Accrding t the passage, what is the writer’s idea?

【答案】21．①Near the crssing(f a busy rad).
② He/The writer/The authr saw the yung man near the crssing (f a busy rad). 22．①One f the teddy bears/A teddy bear/One teddy bear.
②She wanted t buy a/ne teddy bear.
③She wanted t buy ne f the teddy bears. 23．N/N, he didn’t. 24．Because he/the writer/the authr was(deeply) mved (by the yung/ blind man). 25．①The wrld wuld be a better place if we culd all learn t trust each ther mre (like the yung blind street seller).
②The wrld will be a better place if we can all learn t trust each ther mre (like the yung blind street seller).
【导语】本文讲述了作者目睹一位盲人玩具卖家信任顾客找零的故事，告诉我们如果人们都能像这位盲人卖家一样彼此信任，世界将会变得更加美好。
21．根据“I was walking alng a busy rad when I nticed a yung man standing near the crssing selling tys”可知，作者在十字路口附近看到了这个年轻人，故填①Near the crssing(f a busy rad).② He/The writer/The authr saw the yung man near the crssing (f a busy rad).
22．根据“Sn, a yung mther with a little girl came by and the child set her eyes n ne f the teddy bears”可知，小女孩想要买一只泰迪熊，故填①One f the teddy bears/A teddy bear/One teddy bear.②She wanted t buy a/ne teddy bear.③She wanted t buy ne f the teddy bears.
23．根据“There was n way fr him t knw whether smene wuld take ut mre than they shuld have”可知，他不知道那个女人到底拿出了多少零钱，故填N/N, he didn’t.
24．根据“As a 30-year-ld man, I was deeply mved. I bught a mdel car frm him that I didn’t need”可知，作者被这个盲人感动了，所以买了他不需要的汽车模型，故填Because he/the writer/the authr was(deeply) mved (by the yung/ blind man).
25．根据“I kept thinking that the wrld wuld be a better place if we culd all learn t trust each ther mre, like the yung blind street seller.”可知，作者认为如果我们都能像这个年轻的盲人小贩一样，学会更多地相互信任，世界将会变得更美好，故填①The wrld wuld be a better place if we culd all learn t trust each ther mre (like the yung blind street seller).②The wrld will be a better place if we can all learn t trust each ther mre (like the yung blind street seller).
（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）
When I spent the summer with my grandmther, she sent me t the stre with a list. Behind the cunter (柜台) was a lady, Miss White.
“Excuse me,” I said, she lked up. “I need t get these,” I cntinued, hlding my list.
“S? G and get them,” Miss White pinted t a sign. “There is n ne here but yu and me, and I’m nt yur servant, s get yurself a basket ver there.”
I went shpping twice a week that summer. Smetimes she shrtchanged (少找零) me. Other times she vercharged (多收钱). Ging t the stre was like getting int a fight. But by the end f the summer, I culd finish the ne-hur shpping trip in arund 15 minutes. On the mrning when I was t return hme, I stpped t buy sme water.
“All right,” she said. “What did yu learn this summer?” “That yu’re mean (刻薄的)!” I replied.
Miss White just laughed. “I knw what yu think f me,” she said. “Well, I dn’t care! I meet sme children every day. My jb is t teach every child life lessns. When yu get lder, yu’ll be glad!” Glad I met Miss White? Ha! Impssible!
Then ne day my daughter came t me with hmewrk truble. “It’s t hard, Mum,” she said. “Culd yu finish my math prblems fr me?”
“If I d it fr yu, hw can yu learn t d it yurself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that stre where I had learned the hard way t add up the bill (账单) by myself. Frm then n, I’ve never been vercharged.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
26．Wh did the writer visit that summer?

27．Hw ften did the writer g t the stre?

28．Did Miss White treat the writer kindly?

29．Why did Miss White shrtchange r vercharge the writer?

30．What lessn can yu learn frm the stry?

【答案】26．Her/The writer’s grandmther. 27．Twice a week. 28．N, she didn’t. 29．Because she wanted t teach the writer/her/every child life lessns (a life lessn)./Because she wanted t teach the writer/her t add up the bill (by herself)./T teach the writer/ her/every child life lessns (a life lessn)./T teach the writer/her/t add up the bill (by herself). 30．I shuld depend n myself./I shuld learn t d it (by) myself.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者祖母让作者去商店买东西，而商店的收银员Miss White总是故意少找零或多收费，这让作者非常生气。尽管如此，Miss White坚持这样做，因为她认为这是在教作者生活中的重要课程。作者虽然当时不理解，但后来在面对女儿的作业问题时，意识到自己学会了独立解决问题。
26．根据“When I spent the summer with my grandmther,”可知作者拜访了她的奶奶。故填Her/The writer’s grandmther.
27．根据“I went shpping twice a week that summer”可知作者一周去两次那个商店。故填Twice a week.
28．根据“Smetimes she shrtchanged (少找零) me. Other times she vercharged (多收钱). Ging t the stre was like getting int a fight”可知有时她少找零钱，有时她多收钱，去商店就像打架一样，所以她对待作者不友好。故填N, she didn’t.
29．根据“My jb is t teach every child life lessns.”以及“I was back at that stre where I had learned the hard way t add up the bill (账单) by myself.”可知她教给每个孩子一个生活教训，她想通过少找钱让作者自己把账单加起来。故填Because she wanted t teach the writer/her/every child life lessns (a life lessn)./Because she wanted t teach the writer/her t add up the bill (by herself)./T teach the writer/ her/every child life lessns (a life lessn)./T teach the writer/her/t add up the bill (by herself).
30．根据“If I d it fr yu, hw can yu learn t d it then n, I’ve never been vercharged.”可知作者在面对女儿的作业问题时，意识到自己学会了独立解决问题，这正是Miss White教给她的生活课程。故填I shuld depend n myself./I shuld learn t d it (by) myself.
（2025·山西·中考真题）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。
N. 1 Middle Schl Abut Teaching & Learning Activity Ntice
Dear teachers and students,
We wuld like t infrm yu f the fllwing:
T answer the natin’s call, we will n lnger rganize students t cme t schl fr any lessns r tests n Saturdays and Sundays. We hpe students can get enugh rest, reduce stress and better balance study and life.
Fr mre details, please check with class teachers.
Best wishes,
Teaching Office f Senir One
Cnsidering the imprtance f helping students have a healthy bdy and mind, the schl made this decisin. Besides, it is scientific nt t make students spend t much time at schl.
This change in the senir high schl quickly becmes a ht tpic. Peple have different ideas abut it.
31．When will the students n lnger g t schl?

32．Wh thinks differently frm the thers abut the decisin?

33．Hw can AI help deal with difficulties?

34．Accrding t the teacher, why is independent learning imprtant t students?

35．As a student wh is ging t senir high schl, what d yu think f the schl’s decisin? Why d yu think s?

【答案】31．On Saturdays and Sundays./ On weekends./ At weekends. 32．Li Ta. 33．By making persnal learning plans. 34．Because it helps them t develp their thinking ability. 35．
I think it’s excellent. Because it will prvide me with mre time fr my all-rund develpment.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【导语】本文主要讲述了第一中学取消周末上课的决定，并列举了不同人群对这一决定的看法。
31．根据“We will n lnger rganize students t cme t schl fr any lessns r tests n Saturdays and Sundays”可知，学生将不再在周末（星期六和星期日）到学校上课。故填On Saturdays and Sundays./ On weekends./ At weekends.
32．根据“Cheng Xiameng, a student; The tw-day weekend prvides me with mre time fr my all-rund develpment”、“Li Ta, a student; If I relax ver the weekend while ther classmates cntinue studying, I am afraid I will fall behind.”、“Mr. Yu, a parent; AI and the tw-day break at hme give children chances t learn mre efficiently (高效地)”和“Ms. Ma, a teacher; The tw-day weekend makes independent learning pssible fr students.”可知，Cheng Xiameng支持周末休息，认为可以发展兴趣爱好。Li Ta担心无人监督会沉迷游戏或落后于他人。Mr. Yu和Ms. Ma分别从AI辅助学习和自主学习角度支持该决定。故Li Ta的观点与其他三人不同。故填Li Ta.
33．根据“AI can make persnal learning plans t help deal with children’s difficulties”可知，AI通过制定个性化学习计划解决困难。故填By making persnal learning plans.
34．根据“This helps them t develp their thinking ability”可知，独立学习的重要性在于培养思维能力。故填Because it helps them t develp their thinking ability.
35．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：我认为它很好。因为这样可以让我有更多的时间来全面发展。故填I think it’s excellent. Because it will prvide me with mre time fr my all-rund develpment.
（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词)
Fashin trends (趋势) are arund us, and can be exciting. A trend used t happen in a 20-year cycle, but the latest develpment f the Internet and clthing business has increasingly cut the length f the cycle shrt. Nw, it seems there cmes a new fashin trend every cuple f mnths, but it still fllws the same stages:
●A trend is usually first brught in during a big fashin shw. Reprters, writers, and sme ther imprtant peple cllect what they have learned in the shw and predict a trend in the near future.
●Then the trend is talked abut nline and finally wrn by famus peple t make it better accepted, which leads t the rise f the trend.
●Once the trend becmes ppular, it will g t the public sn. Large clthing cmpanies and shps begin fllwing the trend s that everyne can get their hands n it. This is when the trend gets t the highest pint.
●After that, the trend usually falls and becmes ut f date. Hwever, this is nt always the end, as trends happen in brader cycles and mst get ppular again.
Trends can be a great way t try smething new and test yur style. A survey says sme peple enjy fllwing trends because they keep fashin exciting and prvide fresh ideas. Hwever, thers may nt think s, especially when a trend desn’t agree with hw they feel abut themselves. Trends can be fun, but smetimes prve a waste f mney because many simply see trends as brands (品牌). S, shuld we fllw fashin trends?
Clearly, there’s n right answer whether t fllw trends r nt depends n hw they g with yur values, spending, and sense f self. It des nt hurt t watch trend reprts but never chse t fllw them unless yu really think they fit with yur persnal style.
36．Hw lng des a new fashin trend last nw?

37．Wh usually first realizes a new fashin trend?

38．Which situatin means the trend has reached the highest pint?

39．Why d sme peple dislike fllwing trends accrding t the survey?

40．D yu prefer brands when buying clthes? Why r why nt?

【答案】36．Every cuple f mnths. 37．Reprters, writers, and sme ther imprtant peple. 38．Everyne can get their hands n it. 39．Because the trends dn’t agree with their self-feeling. 40．N, because persnal style matters mre.
【导语】本文主要介绍了时尚趋势的周期变化、传播阶段以及人们对追潮流的两种态度，最后提出是否追随潮流取决于个人价值观和风格的匹配。
36．根据“Nw, it seems there cmes a new fashin trend every cuple f mnths”可知，现在时尚趋势每隔几个月就会出现一次。故填Every cuple f mnths.
37．根据“A trend is usually first brught in during a big fashin shw. Reprters, writers, and sme ther imprtant peple cllect what they have learned in the shw and predict a trend in the near future.”可知，最先意识到新时尚趋势的是记者、作家和一些重要人物。故填Reprters, writers, and sme ther imprtant peple.
38．根据“Large clthing cmpanies and shps begin fllwing the trend s that everyne can get their hands n it. This is when the trend gets t the highest pint”可知，大型服装公司和商店开始追随这一趋势，以便每个人都能买到它，这是趋势到达最高点的时候。故填Everyne can get their hands n it.
39．根据“thers may nt think s, especially when a trend desn’t agree with hw they feel abut themselves”可知，部分人因潮流与自我认知不符而不喜欢追随。故填Because the trends dn’t agree with their self-feeling.
40．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：不，因为个人风格更重要。故填N, because persnal style matters mre.
（2025·四川广安·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答下面各小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Water is imprtant in ur life, but smetimes water can be dangerus. S we must pay attentin t water safety, especially fr kids. Water safety fr kids ften happens at hme and in the pl. Here are sme suggestins.
▲Be careful f ht water. Ht water can be dangerus, especially fr kids under five. Yung kids have thinner skin (皮肤) than adults, s it’s easier fr them t be burnt. Yu can reduce the risk by testing the temperature f the water with yur wrist (腕) r elbw (肘) befre placing yur kid in the bath.
▲Watch ut fr danger in the bathrm. The bathrm is full f danger fr yung kids. Parents can’t leave them alne in the bathrms. When yung kids are in the bathrms, remember t put away all the electrical appliances (设备) t avid the risk.
▲Never let kids swim alne. Swimming in the pl may make kids feel great. But it is nt a perfect sprt because f the risk f injury (伤害). It’s dangerus when kids stay in the pl alne because they may even drwn (溺亡). S kids shuld swim with their parents.
Everyne shuld realize the imprtance f water safety. T keep kids safe, we need t fllw the suggestins abve.
41．Where des water safety fr kids ften happen? (n mre than 6 wrds)

42．Hw many suggestins are mentined (提及) in the passage? (n mre than 1 wrd)

43．Why is it easier fr yung kids t be burnt? (n mre than 8 wrds)

44．Can parents leave their yung kids alne in the bathrms? (n mre than 3 wrds)

45．Wh shuld kids swim with? (n mre than 2 wrds)

【答案】41．At hme and in the pl. 42．Three./3. 43．Because yung kids have thinner skin than adults./Because they have thinner skin than adults./Because their skin is thinner than adults’./Because yung kids’ skin is thinner than adults’. 44．N./N, they can’t. 45．Their parents.
【导语】本文主要讲述了水安全对儿童的重要性，并给出了三条建议以确保儿童在家中和游泳池中的安全。
41．根据“Water safety fr kids ften happens at hme and in the pl.”可知，儿童的水安全问题通常发生在家里和游泳池中。故填At hme and in the pl.
42．根据“▲Be careful f ht water.”，“▲Watch ut fr danger in the bathrm.”和“▲Never let kids swim alne.”可知，文章共提到三个建议。故填Three./3.
43．根据“Yung kids have thinner skin (皮肤) than adults, s it’s easier fr them t be burnt.”可知，小孩子的皮肤比成年人更薄，因此他们更容易被烫伤。故填Because yung kids have thinner skin than adults./Because they have thinner skin than adults./Because their skin is thinner than adults’./Because yung kids’ skin is thinner than adults’.
44．根据“Parents can’t leave them alne in the bathrms.”可知，父母不能让孩子独自待在浴室。故填N./N, they can’t.
45．根据“S kids shuld swim with their parents.”可知，孩子应该和父母一起游泳。故填Their parents.
（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
On April 19, the wrld’s first half-marathn fr humanid (人形的) rbts was held in Beijing. The rbts waited beside human runners, starting frm the same line.
“I saw many rbts running. Sme were surprisingly fast, thers had very lvely designs, and their running styles were quite different,” said Zhang Huihui, wh tk part in the race.
During the 21-kilmeter-lng race, the rbts had t run n tw legs. Sme even wre running shes. Each rbt was supprted by a team f human guides, peratrs (操作员) and engineers. They culd have their batteries changed during the race. Teams culd even use new rbts when the ld nes culd n lnger run.
There were 20 teams in the race and six f them made it t the end. Tiangng Ultra wn the first in tw hurs and 40 minutes. “It crssed the finish line abut 30 minutes earlier than expected,” said Xing Yujun, CEO f a rbt center. “In general, all the rbts tday culd deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps. We made histry tgether.”
“Rbts’ cmpleting the race isn’t the finish line. It’s the starting pint fr the grwth f the rbt industry,” said Liang Liang, frm Yizhuang’s Administrative Cmmittee.
Althugh the rbts fell frm time t time, the event prved that they culd d real-life tasks. Liang added, “Their small steps tday will becme giant leaps fr human technlgical prgress tmrrw.”
46．What did Zhang Huihui say abut rbts’ running styles?

47．Wh supprted the rbts t finish the race?

48．Hw many rbts crssed the finish line?

49．What did the rbts’ half-marathn event prve?

50．What can rbts be used fr?

【答案】46．Different. 47．Guides, peratrs and engineers. 48．Six. 49．Rbts culd d real-life tasks. 50．Ding dangerus wrk./...
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界上首次人形机器人半程马拉松在北京举行，展示了机器人在完成21公里比赛中的表现，以及这一事件对未来机器人行业发展和技术进步的重要意义。
46．根据“and their running styles were quite different”可知机器人的跑步风格是不同的。故填Different.
47．根据“Each rbt was supprted by a team f human guides, peratrs (操作员) and engineers”可知每个机器人都由一组人类引导员、操作员和工程师支持。故填Guides, peratrs and engineers.
48．根据“There were 20 teams in the race and six f them made it t the end.”可知有20支队伍参赛，其中6支队伍的机器人完成了比赛。故填Six.
49．根据“the event prved that they culd d real-life tasks”可知这次活动证明了它们能够完成现实生活中的任务。故填Rbts culd d real-life tasks.
50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Ding dangerus wrk./...
（2025·安徽·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Deep in the wds lived a little squirrel (松鼠) called Nic. One day, Nic saw sme range leaves falling ff the trees. “Fall is here!” Nic shuted excitedly. “It’s time fr Nut Hunt Day!”
All the little squirrels did exercises t get ready fr the big day. They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyne wanted t win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛).
When the game kicked ff, the little squirrels in the starting circle all ran in different directins. Nic started the hunt well. He jumped arund, lking fr the nuts under the range leaves. “Oh, I fund ne! My first nut!” Nic said happily and picked up the nut. He cntinued the hunt, hlding the nut in his little paw (爪子). “Oh, anther ne!” Nic cheered. He picked up the nut with anther paw and mved n. But when Nic tried t pick up the third nut, he faced a prblem. “Hw can I carry these three nuts with tw paws t the starting circle?” Nic thught. “Oh, I knw!” Nic put the nuts n tp f ne anther and tried t carry them all tgether. But the nut twer was t high, and he culdn’t see the way! Ouch! Nic fell and drpped all f the nuts! “I might carry ne nut in ne paw and tw nuts in anther paw,” Nic said. But sn Nic realized hw difficult it was. He drpped ne nut n his leg. Ouch! Then he drpped anther nut. Ouch! And anther! Ouch! Ouch!
51．Why did all the little squirrels d exercises? （不超过10个词）

52．What was the prblem Nic faced? （不超过15个词）

53．Hw culd Nic slve the prblem by himself? Please give him a piece f advice. （不超过15个词）

【答案】51．T get ready fr the Nut Hunt Day. 52．He didn’t knw hw t carry three nuts with tw paws. 53．He culd carry nuts ne by ne instead f carrying tgether.
【导语】本文讲述了一只名叫Nic的小松鼠为参加找坚果比赛积极准备，但在比赛中遇到如何同时携带多个坚果的难题，并通过不断尝试寻找解决办法的故事。
51．根据“All the little squirrels did exercises t get ready fr the big day.They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyne wanted t win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛).”可知，小松鼠们做运动是为“找坚果比赛”那一天做准备。故填T get ready fr the Nut Hunt Day.
52．根据“But when Nic tried t pick up the third nut, he faced a prblem. ‘Hw can I carry these three nuts with tw paws t the starting circle?’ Nic thught.”可知，Nic遇到的问题是他有三个坚果但只有两只爪子，他不知道如何同时携带。故填He didn’t knw hw t carry three nuts with tw paws.
53．开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填He culd carry nuts ne by ne instead f carrying tgether.
（2025·重庆·中考真题）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Dear friends,
Last mnth, we started the “Nature and Me” activity. What did yu see and d during yur time with nature? And hw did yu feel? Please share yur stries.
54．Des Steve like hiking nw?

55．What did Lan pick up during the afternn walk?

56．What have the three peple learned in cmmn frm their trips?

57．What d yu think f their experiences and why? Chse ne t reply. (abut 30 wrds)

【答案】54．Yes, he des./Yes. 55．She picked up sme fallen leaves. 56．Spending time in nature is gd fr everyne’s persnal grwth in bdy and mind. 57．Hi, Steve. I agree with yu! Hiking is a great way t challenge urselves while enjying the beauty f nature. Every step frward makes us strnger and mre cnfident in life./Lan, I understand hw yu felt. When I feel bad, the beauty f nature helps me relax. Hwever, yu shuld fcus n the sunny side f life. Dn’t think t much./Hey, Janet. Thanks fr yur sharing, but I dn’t agree. Waterfalls are t nisy, and I think the sund wuld make me uncmfrtable. I prefer t relax in quiet places.
【导语】本文是三个人分享参加“自然与我”活动的个人的个人经历。
54．根据“I disliked hiking in the past, but nw I enjy it”可知他现在喜欢徒步旅行。故填Yes, he des./Yes.
55．根据“As we walked thrugh the park, I nticed all thse fallen leaves with different shapes and clrs lying n the grund. I picked sme up and made them int a picture.”可知她捡了一些落叶。故填She picked up sme fallen leaves.
56．根据“‘When yu climb t the tp, all ther muntains seem small.’ That’s exactly hw I felt. Every drp f sweat cunts”可知Steve学到当你爬到山顶时，所有其他的山都显得很小，每一滴汗水都很重要；根据“I feel free and peaceful”以及“I started paying attentin t all the small things arund me that I used t miss”可知Lan感到自由和宁静，并开始注意身边的小事情；根据“It felt like all my tiredness and wrries were being washed away.”以及“They can help me sleep better!”可知Janet感到放松，感觉所有的疲惫和忧虑都被冲走了，睡得更好了。由此可见他们都认为在大自然中度过时光对每个人的身心成长都有好处。故填Spending time in nature is gd fr everyne’s persnal grwth in bdy and mind.
57．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Hi, Steve. I agree with yu! Hiking is a great way t challenge urselves while enjying the beauty f nature. Every step frward makes us strnger and mre cnfident in life./Lan, I understand hw yu felt. When I feel bad, the beauty f nature helps me relax. Hwever, yu shuld fcus n the sunny side f life. Dn’t think t much./Hey, Janet. Thanks fr yur sharing, but I dn’t agree. Waterfalls are t nisy, and I think the sund wuld make me uncmfrtable. I prefer t relax in quiet places.
（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Every day, we hear sunds all arund us—sme sft, sme lud. But d yu knw that lud sunds can harm yur hearing?
Sunds are measured (测量) in decibels (分贝). Lk at the chart—sme sunds are safe fr ur ears, but when a sund ges ver 85 decibels, it can be harmful t ur hearing. T reduce the risk f hearing lss, we shall pay attentin t the ludness f the nise, the distance we are t it and hw lng we listen t it.
Nise levels can be measured by sund-level meters (噪声计), but yu prbably dn’t always carry ne with yu. S hw can yu tell whether nises are t lud r nt? Ask yurself: D yu have t raise yur vice t be heard? D yu find it hard t hear smene abut a meter away frm yu? D the nises make yur cars hurt r ring fr sme time? If yur answer is YES t any f these, that prbably means the nises are t lud.
Headphnes are especially tricky. Many peple enjy using them, but they ften listen t lud music fr t lng, r keep the vlume (音量) s high that even ther peple can hear the nise frm their headphnes. These can lead t hearing lss.
Yur hearing is a gift. Yu need it fr learning, cmmunicating, and enjying the wrld. Once yur hearing is harmed, it may never cme back.
58．Accrding t the chart, what sunds can harm yur hearing?

59．Hw can yu knw if the nises are t lud? (Give 2 examples.)

60．Why is hearing imprtant? What can yu d t prtect it?

【答案】58．TV, headphnes, rck cncerts, and firewrks. 59．When/If I have t raise my vice t be heard; When/ If I find it hard t hear smene abut a meter away frm me; When/ If the nises make my ears hurt r ring fr sme time. 60．
Because we need it fr learning, cmmunicating, and enjying the wrld. We shuld nt use headphnes fr t lng./We shuld keep away frm the lud nises./We can turn dwn the music./We can use headphnes less.
【导语】本文主要介绍了高分贝噪音对听力的危害、如何判断噪音是否过大以及保护听力的重要性。
58．根据“Lk at the chart—sme sunds are safe fr ur ears, but when a sund ges ver 85 decibels, it can be harmful t ur hearing.”可知，有些声音对我们的耳朵是安全的，但是当一个声音超过85分贝时，它可能对我们的听力有害。根据图表所示，电视和耳机、摇滚音乐会和烟花爆竹的声音都是超过85分贝，因此这些声音都可能有损我们的听力。故填TV, headphnes, rck cncerts, and firewrks.
59．根据“S hw can yu tell whether nises are t lud r nt? Ask yurself: D yu have t raise yur vice t be heard? D yu find it hard t hear smene abut a meter away frm yu? D the nises make yur cars hurt r ring fr sme time? If yur answer is YES t any f these, that prbably means the nises are t lud.”可知，如果噪音太大时，我必须提高声音才能被听到，我会听不到一米远的人说话，或者这些噪音会让我的车辆受损或响一段时间。从中任选两个回答即可。故填When/If I have t raise my vice t be heard; When/If I find it hard t hear smene abut a meter away frm me; When/ If the nises make my ears hurt r ring fr sme time.
60．根据“Yu need it fr learning, cmmunicating, and enjying the wrld.”可知，听力之所以重要是因为我们需要它来学习、交流、享受这个世界。至于如何保护听力，这部分是开放性题目，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Because we need it fr learning, cmmunicating, and enjying the wrld. We shuld nt use headphnes fr t lng./We shuld keep away frm the lud nises./We can turn dwn the music./We can use headphnes less.
Cheng Xiameng, a student
Li Ta, a student
The tw-day weekend prvides me with mre time fr my all-rund develpment. I can take up new hbbies, like gardening, yga r painting. Als, I can take part in vlunteer wrk r cmmunity service. These activities help pen my eyes, imprve my cmmunicatin skills and grw my sense f respnsibility.
My parents are busy wrking n weekends. Fr tw days, there’s n ne watching ver me. I may lse myself in playing cmputer games r watching TV rather than fcusing n my studies. If I relax ver the weekend while ther classmates cntinue studying, I am afraid I will fall behind.
Mr. Yu, a parent
Ms. Ma, a teacher
AI is develping fast. AI and the tw-day break at hme give children chances t learn mre efficiently (高效地). AI can make persnal learning plans t help deal with children’s difficulties. What’s mre, AI ffers intelligent services t answer children’s questins at any time.
The tw-day weekend makes independent learning pssible fr students. They can set their wn study gals, and manage their time t reflect n what they’ve learned at schl r further explre (探究) subjects they enjy. This helps them t develp their thinking ability.
8:15 p. m. 31 May
I disliked hiking in the past, but nw I enjy it. My father and I had a hiking trip n MacLehse Trail in Hng Kng. The jurney was harder than I expected. My legs started burning after just 30 minutes. But as we climbed higher, the amazing views—green hills, glden beaches, and endless cean—seemed under my feet. There’s an ld Chinese saying, “When yu climb t the tp, all ther muntains seem small.” That’s exactly hw I felt. Every drp f sweat cunts!
8: 17 p. m. 31 May
“I feel free and peaceful.” This was my answer t my friend when she asked me hw I felt after an afternn walk. As we walked thrugh the park, I nticed all thse fallen leaves with different shapes and clrs lying n the grund. I picked sme up and made them int a picture.
Yu knw what they say, “The best thing in life is free.” That’s s true. By walking, I gt gd exercise. By cllecting these little treasures, I started paying attentin t all the small things arund me that I used t miss. It was like an escape (逃离) frm what was trubling me.
12 minutes ag
During the hliday, my family and I went t Crystal Waterfall. It was amazing! I std near the falls, hearing the rush f water and feeling the cl mist (水雾). The sund f the water was actually super relaxing. It felt like all my tiredness and wrries were being washed away.
Back hme, I even dwnladed the recrdings f waterfalls nline. They can help me sleep better!