2025年中考英语真题分类汇编：专题12 任务型阅读 考点1 阅读表达（全国通用）（第01期）（原卷版）

这是一份2025年中考英语真题分类汇编：专题12 任务型阅读 考点1 阅读表达（全国通用）（第01期）（原卷版），共14页。
（2025·河北·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
We may have an interview fr ur vlunteer wrk. And the fllwing suggestins will help make the interview a success.
We shuld d sme research n the vlunteer wrk. We can call the rganizatin r visit its website t find ut sme infrmatin abut it. It’s als imprtant fr us t think abut what questins the interviewers may ask. It will help us t keep the interview ging smthly.
When leaving fr the interview, we must remember t take everything we need. And we’re suppsed t be at the interview abut 30 minutes early. It allws us t get ready fr the interview.
Befre we g int the interview rm, we can take a deep breath t relax urselves. When we hear smene ask us t g inside, we can enter the rm. We shuld greet the interviewers with a smile and stand until they ask us t sit dwn.
In answering questins, we had better be cnfident t shw ur talent and skills. It’s imprtant t lk int the interviewers’ eyes even if we are very nervus and shy. If we can’t understand the interviewers’ questins, it’s OK t ask the interviewers t explain them further.
Befre the interview is ver, the interviewers usually invite us t ask sme questins. We can ask a questin abut the wrk r the interview. Fr example, “What kind f training d yu ffer t vlunteers?” We are suppsed t thank the interviewers befre we leave.
With these suggestins, we will have a gd chance f getting vlunteer wrk.
1．Hw can we d research n the vlunteer wrk?

2．Why are we suppsed t be at the interview early?

3．What can we d t relax urselves befre we g int the interview rm?

4．What shuld we d if we can’t understand the interviewers’ questins?

5．What questin d yu want t ask the interviewers befre the interview is ver? (Yur questin shuld be different frm the underlined ne in the text.)

（2025·吉林·中考真题）
Mary was a cute girl. When she was 11 years ld, she lived in a small twn. She lved playing the vilin, but she wasn’t getting better at it. S she asked her father, Jhn, fr help.
The next day, Jhn wke Mary up and tk her t run alng the rad near their hme. But sn Mary felt tired. Her dad suggested a rest, fr he nticed Mary wanted t give up.
Then, Jhn tld a stry abut himself. When he was a child, he always ran alng the rad. Many children called the rad “Endless Rad”, because they culdn’t run t the end. Hwever, he wanted t see what was waiting at the end f it. S he decided t run a little farther each time. He finally reached the end, tired but excited. There, he fund the fantastic scenery (景色) with thick grass and beautiful flwers in frnt f him.
The stry made Mary full f hpe. Frm then n, she kept practicing the vilin harder and tried t make a little mre prgress each day.
Nw, Mary becmes a gd vilinist. Whenever she meets difficulties, she will remember “Endless Rad”. And she will always keep it in mind.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
6．Where did Mary live at the age f 11?

7．Wh tk Mary t run alng the rad?

8．Why did many children call the rad “Endless Rad”?

9．Hw did Jhn feel when he reached the end?

10．What will Mary remember when she meets difficulties?

（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）
Earthquakes may happen in sme areas every year. Hw can we save urselves when an earthquake happens? Remember the fllwing advice that can keep yu safe.
Leave quickly. Leave the building quickly when the grund stps shaking. Dn’t use a lift. It may be very dangerus. Yu shuld be careful and try nt t fall dwn when yu g dwnstairs. Accidents may happen when many peple rush int a crwded stair. Remember t run t the grund away frm street lights r pwer lines.
Find a safe place. If yu can’t leave in time, yu shuld hide yurselves under a table and stay away frm windws. If yu are in a bus r car, stay in it. If yu are in the muntains, be careful f falling rcks.
Value lives. Sme peple care abut the things that are valuable. Yu will lse the best pprtunity t run away. Anything is less valuable than yur lives.
Keep calm. When yu are caught in a building, yu shuld keep calm. Dn’t shut all the time. Yu shuld save yur energy and try t find sme fd and water.
Answer the questins accrding t the passage.
11．Is it safe t use a lift when an earthquake happens?

12．Why shuld we avid falling dwn when we g dwnstairs?

13．What shuld we d t keep safe if we can’t escape frm the building in time?

14．What is the mst valuable thing t us accrding t the passage?

15．What can we learn frm the passage?

（2025·广西·中考真题）
Have yu ever wndered whether bamb is a tree r a kind f grass? It is a kind f grass in the science f plant. Bamb is really a wnder f nature. This fast-grwing plant can be seen everywhere and is widely used.
Bamb has gt many advantages, leading t its cmmn uses fr thusands f years. Bamb is ften used t prduce daily prducts, such as chairs, beds and tables. What’s mre, bamb can be made int a kind f material fr clthes. Bamb can even be used as an excellent building material because it grws fast and it is strng.
Bamb is easy t decay (腐烂), s peple have t add chemicals t make bamb-based materials (竹基材料) stay fr a lng time. But these chemicals are bad fr the envirnment. Chinese scientists have kept imprving technlgies t deal with this disadvantage. Here is a gd example. In 2016, a Chinese research team in Nanjing began t wrk n new bamb technlgies. Later, the team succeeded in develping a new bamb technlgy.
The new technlgy is a heat treatment. This treatment mves decay-causing matters ut f bamb withut adding chemicals that are harmful t the envirnment. At the same time, the structure (结构) f bamb is well kept. As a result, new bamb-based materials were prduced and chsen as an excellent building material t build the scenic platfrms (观景平台) f the Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge — the wrld’s largest sea-crss bridge. Since the new bamb-based materials were used n the platfrms, they have std sunlight, seawater and even the natural disasters. Nw, the scenic platfrms still remain as strng as ever.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
16．What is bamb in the science f plant?

17．Why can bamb be used as an excellent building material?

18．When did the Chinese research team in Nanjing begin t wrk n new bamb technlgies?

19．What are the advantages f the new bamb technlgy?（不超过15个词）

20．Write an ending sentence fr the passage.（不超过15个词）

（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）
根据短文内容，回答下列各题
I was walking alng a busy rad when I nticed a yung man standing near the crssing selling tys. Usually I wuld hurry past such sellers. But I fund this yung man was blind. I wanted t see hw he sld his things, s I std fr sme time withut crssing the street.
Sn, a yung mther with a little girl came by and the child set her eyes n ne f the teddy bears. The mther asked abut the price and it was nly ne dllar. She pulled ut a 10-dllar nte frm her handbag and tld the yung man that she was giving him 10 dllars and wanted the change (零钱) back. I was wndering hw he was ging t d it. He tld the yung mther t put the mney in the bag hanging arund his neck and take ut her change herself.
I realized that this yung man believed peple wuld nt cheat him. There was n way fr him t knw whether smene wuld take ut mre than they shuld have. As a 30-year-ld man, I was deeply mved. I bught a mdel car frm him that I didn’t need. As I walked dwn the street, I gave the mdel car t a kid walking with his father.
I kept thinking that the wrld wuld be a better place if we culd all learn t trust each ther mre, like the yung blind street seller.
21．Where did the writer see the yung man?

22．What did the little girl want t buy?

23．Did the yung man knw actually hw much change the wman tk ut?

24．Why did the writer buy a mdel car that he didn’t need?

25．Accrding t the passage, what is the writer’s idea?

（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）
When I spent the summer with my grandmther, she sent me t the stre with a list. Behind the cunter (柜台) was a lady, Miss White.
“Excuse me,” I said, she lked up. “I need t get these,” I cntinued, hlding my list.
“S? G and get them,” Miss White pinted t a sign. “There is n ne here but yu and me, and I’m nt yur servant, s get yurself a basket ver there.”
I went shpping twice a week that summer. Smetimes she shrtchanged (少找零) me. Other times she vercharged (多收钱). Ging t the stre was like getting int a fight. But by the end f the summer, I culd finish the ne-hur shpping trip in arund 15 minutes. On the mrning when I was t return hme, I stpped t buy sme water.
“All right,” she said. “What did yu learn this summer?” “That yu’re mean (刻薄的)!” I replied.
Miss White just laughed. “I knw what yu think f me,” she said. “Well, I dn’t care! I meet sme children every day. My jb is t teach every child life lessns. When yu get lder, yu’ll be glad!” Glad I met Miss White? Ha! Impssible!
Then ne day my daughter came t me with hmewrk truble. “It’s t hard, Mum,” she said. “Culd yu finish my math prblems fr me?”
“If I d it fr yu, hw can yu learn t d it yurself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that stre where I had learned the hard way t add up the bill (账单) by myself. Frm then n, I’ve never been vercharged.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
26．Wh did the writer visit that summer?

27．Hw ften did the writer g t the stre?

28．Did Miss White treat the writer kindly?

29．Why did Miss White shrtchange r vercharge the writer?

30．What lessn can yu learn frm the stry?

（2025·山西·中考真题）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。
N. 1 Middle Schl Abut Teaching & Learning Activity Ntice
Dear teachers and students,
We wuld like t infrm yu f the fllwing:
T answer the natin’s call, we will n lnger rganize students t cme t schl fr any lessns r tests n Saturdays and Sundays. We hpe students can get enugh rest, reduce stress and better balance study and life.
Fr mre details, please check with class teachers.
Best wishes,
Teaching Office f Senir One
Cnsidering the imprtance f helping students have a healthy bdy and mind, the schl made this decisin. Besides, it is scientific nt t make students spend t much time at schl.
This change in the senir high schl quickly becmes a ht tpic. Peple have different ideas abut it.
31．When will the students n lnger g t schl?

32．Wh thinks differently frm the thers abut the decisin?

33．Hw can AI help deal with difficulties?

34．Accrding t the teacher, why is independent learning imprtant t students?

35．As a student wh is ging t senir high schl, what d yu think f the schl’s decisin? Why d yu think s?

（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词)
Fashin trends (趋势) are arund us, and can be exciting. A trend used t happen in a 20-year cycle, but the latest develpment f the Internet and clthing business has increasingly cut the length f the cycle shrt. Nw, it seems there cmes a new fashin trend every cuple f mnths, but it still fllws the same stages:
●A trend is usually first brught in during a big fashin shw. Reprters, writers, and sme ther imprtant peple cllect what they have learned in the shw and predict a trend in the near future.
●Then the trend is talked abut nline and finally wrn by famus peple t make it better accepted, which leads t the rise f the trend.
●Once the trend becmes ppular, it will g t the public sn. Large clthing cmpanies and shps begin fllwing the trend s that everyne can get their hands n it. This is when the trend gets t the highest pint.
●After that, the trend usually falls and becmes ut f date. Hwever, this is nt always the end, as trends happen in brader cycles and mst get ppular again.
Trends can be a great way t try smething new and test yur style. A survey says sme peple enjy fllwing trends because they keep fashin exciting and prvide fresh ideas. Hwever, thers may nt think s, especially when a trend desn’t agree with hw they feel abut themselves. Trends can be fun, but smetimes prve a waste f mney because many simply see trends as brands (品牌). S, shuld we fllw fashin trends?
Clearly, there’s n right answer whether t fllw trends r nt depends n hw they g with yur values, spending, and sense f self. It des nt hurt t watch trend reprts but never chse t fllw them unless yu really think they fit with yur persnal style.
36．Hw lng des a new fashin trend last nw?

37．Wh usually first realizes a new fashin trend?

38．Which situatin means the trend has reached the highest pint?

39．Why d sme peple dislike fllwing trends accrding t the survey?

40．D yu prefer brands when buying clthes? Why r why nt?

（2025·四川广安·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答下面各小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Water is imprtant in ur life, but smetimes water can be dangerus. S we must pay attentin t water safety, especially fr kids. Water safety fr kids ften happens at hme and in the pl. Here are sme suggestins.
▲Be careful f ht water. Ht water can be dangerus, especially fr kids under five. Yung kids have thinner skin (皮肤) than adults, s it’s easier fr them t be burnt. Yu can reduce the risk by testing the temperature f the water with yur wrist (腕) r elbw (肘) befre placing yur kid in the bath.
▲Watch ut fr danger in the bathrm. The bathrm is full f danger fr yung kids. Parents can’t leave them alne in the bathrms. When yung kids are in the bathrms, remember t put away all the electrical appliances (设备) t avid the risk.
▲Never let kids swim alne. Swimming in the pl may make kids feel great. But it is nt a perfect sprt because f the risk f injury (伤害). It’s dangerus when kids stay in the pl alne because they may even drwn (溺亡). S kids shuld swim with their parents.
Everyne shuld realize the imprtance f water safety. T keep kids safe, we need t fllw the suggestins abve.
41．Where des water safety fr kids ften happen? (n mre than 6 wrds)

42．Hw many suggestins are mentined (提及) in the passage? (n mre than 1 wrd)

43．Why is it easier fr yung kids t be burnt? (n mre than 8 wrds)

44．Can parents leave their yung kids alne in the bathrms? (n mre than 3 wrds)

45．Wh shuld kids swim with? (n mre than 2 wrds)

（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
On April 19, the wrld’s first half-marathn fr humanid (人形的) rbts was held in Beijing. The rbts waited beside human runners, starting frm the same line.
“I saw many rbts running. Sme were surprisingly fast, thers had very lvely designs, and their running styles were quite different,” said Zhang Huihui, wh tk part in the race.
During the 21-kilmeter-lng race, the rbts had t run n tw legs. Sme even wre running shes. Each rbt was supprted by a team f human guides, peratrs (操作员) and engineers. They culd have their batteries changed during the race. Teams culd even use new rbts when the ld nes culd n lnger run.
There were 20 teams in the race and six f them made it t the end. Tiangng Ultra wn the first in tw hurs and 40 minutes. “It crssed the finish line abut 30 minutes earlier than expected,” said Xing Yujun, CEO f a rbt center. “In general, all the rbts tday culd deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps. We made histry tgether.”
“Rbts’ cmpleting the race isn’t the finish line. It’s the starting pint fr the grwth f the rbt industry,” said Liang Liang, frm Yizhuang’s Administrative Cmmittee.
Althugh the rbts fell frm time t time, the event prved that they culd d real-life tasks. Liang added, “Their small steps tday will becme giant leaps fr human technlgical prgress tmrrw.”
46．What did Zhang Huihui say abut rbts’ running styles?

47．Wh supprted the rbts t finish the race?

48．Hw many rbts crssed the finish line?

49．What did the rbts’ half-marathn event prve?

50．What can rbts be used fr?

（2025·安徽·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Deep in the wds lived a little squirrel (松鼠) called Nic. One day, Nic saw sme range leaves falling ff the trees. “Fall is here!” Nic shuted excitedly. “It’s time fr Nut Hunt Day!”
All the little squirrels did exercises t get ready fr the big day. They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyne wanted t win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛).
When the game kicked ff, the little squirrels in the starting circle all ran in different directins. Nic started the hunt well. He jumped arund, lking fr the nuts under the range leaves. “Oh, I fund ne! My first nut!” Nic said happily and picked up the nut. He cntinued the hunt, hlding the nut in his little paw (爪子). “Oh, anther ne!” Nic cheered. He picked up the nut with anther paw and mved n. But when Nic tried t pick up the third nut, he faced a prblem. “Hw can I carry these three nuts with tw paws t the starting circle?” Nic thught. “Oh, I knw!” Nic put the nuts n tp f ne anther and tried t carry them all tgether. But the nut twer was t high, and he culdn’t see the way! Ouch! Nic fell and drpped all f the nuts! “I might carry ne nut in ne paw and tw nuts in anther paw,” Nic said. But sn Nic realized hw difficult it was. He drpped ne nut n his leg. Ouch! Then he drpped anther nut. Ouch! And anther! Ouch! Ouch!
51．Why did all the little squirrels d exercises? （不超过10个词）

52．What was the prblem Nic faced? （不超过15个词）

53．Hw culd Nic slve the prblem by himself? Please give him a piece f advice. （不超过15个词）

（2025·重庆·中考真题）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Dear friends,
Last mnth, we started the “Nature and Me” activity. What did yu see and d during yur time with nature? And hw did yu feel? Please share yur stries.
54．Des Steve like hiking nw?

55．What did Lan pick up during the afternn walk?

56．What have the three peple learned in cmmn frm their trips?

57．What d yu think f their experiences and why? Chse ne t reply. (abut 30 wrds)

（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Every day, we hear sunds all arund us—sme sft, sme lud. But d yu knw that lud sunds can harm yur hearing?
Sunds are measured (测量) in decibels (分贝). Lk at the chart—sme sunds are safe fr ur ears, but when a sund ges ver 85 decibels, it can be harmful t ur hearing. T reduce the risk f hearing lss, we shall pay attentin t the ludness f the nise, the distance we are t it and hw lng we listen t it.
Nise levels can be measured by sund-level meters (噪声计), but yu prbably dn’t always carry ne with yu. S hw can yu tell whether nises are t lud r nt? Ask yurself: D yu have t raise yur vice t be heard? D yu find it hard t hear smene abut a meter away frm yu? D the nises make yur cars hurt r ring fr sme time? If yur answer is YES t any f these, that prbably means the nises are t lud.
Headphnes are especially tricky. Many peple enjy using them, but they ften listen t lud music fr t lng, r keep the vlume (音量) s high that even ther peple can hear the nise frm their headphnes. These can lead t hearing lss.
Yur hearing is a gift. Yu need it fr learning, cmmunicating, and enjying the wrld. Once yur hearing is harmed, it may never cme back.
58．Accrding t the chart, what sunds can harm yur hearing?

59．Hw can yu knw if the nises are t lud? (Give 2 examples.)

60．Why is hearing imprtant? What can yu d t prtect it?

Cheng Xiameng, a student
Li Ta, a student
The tw-day weekend prvides me with mre time fr my all-rund develpment. I can take up new hbbies, like gardening, yga r painting. Als, I can take part in vlunteer wrk r cmmunity service. These activities help pen my eyes, imprve my cmmunicatin skills and grw my sense f respnsibility.
My parents are busy wrking n weekends. Fr tw days, there’s n ne watching ver me. I may lse myself in playing cmputer games r watching TV rather than fcusing n my studies. If I relax ver the weekend while ther classmates cntinue studying, I am afraid I will fall behind.
Mr. Yu, a parent
Ms. Ma, a teacher
AI is develping fast. AI and the tw-day break at hme give children chances t learn mre efficiently (高效地). AI can make persnal learning plans t help deal with children’s difficulties. What’s mre, AI ffers intelligent services t answer children’s questins at any time.
The tw-day weekend makes independent learning pssible fr students. They can set their wn study gals, and manage their time t reflect n what they’ve learned at schl r further explre (探究) subjects they enjy. This helps them t develp their thinking ability.
8:15 p. m. 31 May
I disliked hiking in the past, but nw I enjy it. My father and I had a hiking trip n MacLehse Trail in Hng Kng. The jurney was harder than I expected. My legs started burning after just 30 minutes. But as we climbed higher, the amazing views—green hills, glden beaches, and endless cean—seemed under my feet. There’s an ld Chinese saying, “When yu climb t the tp, all ther muntains seem small.” That’s exactly hw I felt. Every drp f sweat cunts!
8: 17 p. m. 31 May
“I feel free and peaceful.” This was my answer t my friend when she asked me hw I felt after an afternn walk. As we walked thrugh the park, I nticed all thse fallen leaves with different shapes and clrs lying n the grund. I picked sme up and made them int a picture.
Yu knw what they say, “The best thing in life is free.” That’s s true. By walking, I gt gd exercise. By cllecting these little treasures, I started paying attentin t all the small things arund me that I used t miss. It was like an escape (逃离) frm what was trubling me.
12 minutes ag
During the hliday, my family and I went t Crystal Waterfall. It was amazing! I std near the falls, hearing the rush f water and feeling the cl mist (水雾). The sund f the water was actually super relaxing. It felt like all my tiredness and wrries were being washed away.
Back hme, I even dwnladed the recrdings f waterfalls nline. They can help me sleep better!