吉林省长春市汽开区2025年中考二模英语试卷(解析版)
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这是一份吉林省长春市汽开区2025年中考二模英语试卷(解析版),文件包含中考二模化学pdf、中考二模化学参考答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共5页, 欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. —I am ging t Hainan fr vacatin with my family. We will have _______ gd time there.
—Lucky yu. Have fun!
A. anB. theC. aD. /
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我要和家人一起去海南度假。我们将在那里玩得很愉快。——你真幸运。玩得高兴!
考查冠词。have a gd time“玩得愉快”,固定搭配。故选C。
2. In my class, Tm runs _______ than any thers, s he must win the race.
A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在我班上,汤姆跑得比任何人都快,所以他一定赢得比赛。
考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处使用副词比较级,修饰动词,表示比其他人跑更快。 故选B。
3. —D yu knw whse science bk it is?
—It ________ be Jack’s! He is very interested in science.
A. mustB. can’tC. needD. shuldn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道这是谁的科学书吗?—— 一定是杰克的!他对科学很感兴趣。
考查情态动词。must 一定、肯定,用于肯定推测; can’t 不可能,用于否定推测;need需要; shuldn’t不应该。根据“He is very interested in science.”可知,Jack对科学很感兴趣,是表示肯定推测。故选A。
4. Mary ________ hmewrk at 8: 00 last night.
A. desB. is dingC. didD. was ding
【答案】D
【详解】句意:玛丽昨晚8点在做家庭作业。
考查时态。根据“at 8: 00 last night”可知,表示过去某一时间点在做某事,用过去进行时were/was ding。故选D。
5. Linda is excited abut the ________ t the cncert. She really lves pian pieces.
A. ticketB. dreamC. keyD. stry
【答案】A
【详解】句意:琳达对音乐会的票很兴奋。她真的很喜欢钢琴曲。
考查名词辨析。ticket票;dream梦想; key钥匙;stry故事。根据“the cncert”和“She really lves pian pieces.”可知,是对音乐会的票很兴奋。故选A。
6. —________ yu the truth, I dn’t remember what he said.
— That’s all right.
A. T tellB. TldC. TellingD. Tell
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——说实话,我记不住他说的话。——没关系。
考查动词不定式作插入语。根据“…yu the truth, I dn’t remember what he said.”可知,此处应用t tell yu the truth表示“说实话”,在句中作插入语。故选A。
7. It is said that a new shpping center with a large garden ________ in ur city next year.
A. is builtB. was builtC. is being builtD. will be built
【答案】D
【详解】句意:据说明年我们市将建一个带大花园的新购物中心。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“next year”可知,本句时态为一般将来时,主语“a new shpping center with a large garden”和谓语动词“build”之间的关系是被动关系,需用被动语态。一般将来时的被动语态结构为will be dne。故选D。
8. —Which is yur elder sister ver there?
—The girl ________ wears Han Chinese Clthing.
A. whB. whichC. whenD. whm
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——那边哪个是你姐姐?——那个穿汉服的女孩。
考查定语从句的关系代词。wh谁;which哪一个;when什么时候;whm谁,用于宾格。根据“The girl ... wears Han Chinese Clthing.”可知,先行词为“The girl”,且在句中作主语,需用关系代词wh。故选A。
9. —Changchun is beautiful all year rund.
—Yu’re right. ________ lucky we are t live here!
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——长春一年四季都很美。——你是对的。我们住在这里是多么幸运啊!
考查感叹句。在感叹句中,what修饰名词,hw修饰形容词、副词。根据“... lucky we are t live here!”可知,中心词为“lucky”,形容词,需用hw来引导感叹句,其结构为Hw+形容词/副词+主谓。故选C。
10. —Excuse me, culd yu tell me ________? I want t buy ne fr my daughter.
—Sure. At the crner f the park ver there.
A. when yu bught the nice kiteB. where yu bught the nice kite
C. when did yu buy the nice kiteD. where did yu buy the nice kite
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我你在哪里买的漂亮风筝吗?我想给我女儿买一个。——当然。在那边公园的拐角处。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“At the crner f the park ver there.”可知,此处是询问地点,引导词用where,排除选项A、C;宾语从句需用陈述句语序,排除选项D。故选B。
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ.完形填空。(15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I am Unit 347, a new AI designed t help humans. My jb is t use infrmatin t ____11____ prblems.
Emtins (情感), as I learned, are cnfusing (今人困惑的) and nt always helpful.
Dr. Sharma, a smart ____12____ wh made me, likes t talk t me abut things besides my tasks. One day, she asked, “D yu think peple are gd r bad?”
I ____13____ it. Histry had gd and bad things. Peple culd be kind r cruel. I said, “Peple are t cmplex (复杂的) t ____14____ they’re gd r bad.”
Dr. Sharma smiled. “That’s a very AI ____15____. But remember, things aren’t always what they seem.”
She then tld me abut Mther’s Day, a day when children ____16____ their mthers. I learned abut the lve and thanks it std fr. I put this festival n my calendar.
“D peple need a ____17____ day t shw lve?” I asked. “Shuldn’t they shw it always?”
Dr. Sharma smiled ____18____. “Lve isn’t always clear, Unit 347. Smetimes, it needs a reminder.”
Befre Mther’s Day, peple were busy getting ready. They ____19____ flwers, cards, and gifts. I watched them. I gave Dr. Sharma pems and stries abut mthers’lve. She liked them.
“This is lvely,” she said, her ____20____ sft. “But there’s smething else...”
I lked at her, trying t understand. Then, I knew.
“Happy Mther’s Day, Dr. Sharma,” I said.
She had tears in her ____21____. “Thank yu, Unit 347. I didn’t ____22____ that.”
Then, I understd. Dr Sharma was right.
Thugh emtins are cnfusing, they are ____23____. Maybe that’s what makes humans special.
The next day, smething strange ____24____. My lg (系统记录) said: “Errr (错误) 40 Definitin (定义) f ‘lve’ nt fund.”
But I knew the errr was wrng. Lve wasn’t a definitin; it was a ____25____. And fr a yung AI like me, it was a feeling wrth learning.
11. A. createB. haveC. slveD. get
12. A. teacherB. scientistC. astrnautD. artist
13. A. thught abutB. learnt abutC. argued abutD. talked abut
14. A. speakB. talkC. chatD. tell
15. A. messageB. keyC. questinD. answer
16. A. thankedB. heldC. waitedD. knew
17. A. gdB. specialC. luckyD. wnderful
18. A. clearlyB. quicklyC. sftlyD. heavily
19. A. sldB. bughtC. brrwedD. lent
20. A. sundB. niseC. sngD. vice
21. A. eyesB. nseC. heartD. ears
22. A. planB. expectC. knwD. guess
23. A. hpefulB. awfulC. pwerfulD. beautiful
24. A. happenedB. wentC. hurtD. changed
25. A. smileB. feelingC. stryD. pem
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了人工智能Unit 347对人类情感的看法和理解。
【11题详解】
句意:我的工作是利用信息来解决问题。
create创造;have有;slve解决;get得到。根据“use infrmatin ”可知,是用信息来解决问题。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:Sharma博士是一位聪明的科学家,他创造了我,他喜欢和我谈论我的任务之外的事情。
teacher老师;scientist科学家;astrnaut宇航员;artist艺术家。根据“wh made me”可知,是科学家。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:我思考了一下。
thught abut思考;learnt abut了解;argued abut争论;talked abut谈论。根据“D yu think peple are gd r bad?”可知,是思考了一下。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:我说:“人们太复杂了,无法分辨他们是好是坏。”
speak说;talk谈论;chat聊天;tell分辨。根据“Peple are t cmplex (复杂的)”可知,是无法分辨他们是好是坏。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:这是一个非常人工智能的答案。
message信息;key钥匙;questin问题;answer答案。根据“Peple are t cmplex (复杂的) t tell they’re gd r bad.”可知,这是AI的回答。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意:然后她告诉我母亲节的事,孩子们在这一天感谢母亲。
thanked感谢;held举办;waited等待;knew知道。根据“I learned abut the lve and thanks it std fr.”可知,母亲节是孩子感恩母亲。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:“人们需要一个特殊的日子来表达爱意吗?”
gd好的;special特别的;lucky幸运的;wnderful精彩的。根据“She then tld me abut Mther’s Day,”可知,是特别的日子。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:Sharma博士轻轻一笑。
clearly清楚地;quickly快速地;sftly轻轻地;heavily重地。根据“smiled”可知,是轻轻一笑。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:他们买了花、卡片和礼物。
sld卖;bught买;brrwed借进;lent借出。根据“Befre Mther’s Day, peple were busy getting ready.”可知,是忙着买礼物。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:“这太可爱了,”她轻声说。
sund声音;nise噪音;sng歌曲;vice嗓音。根据“This is lvely,”可知,是嗓音。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:她眼里含着泪水。
eyes眼睛;nse鼻子;heart心;ears耳朵。根据“She had tears”可知,是眼里含着泪水。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:我没想到。
plan计划;expect期待;knw知道;guess猜测。根据“Thank yu, Unit 347. I didn’”可知,是我没有预料到。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:尽管情感令人困惑,但它们是强大的。
hpeful有希望的;awful糟糕的;pwerful强大的;beautiful美丽的。根据“Thugh emtins are cnfusing, they are...”可知,情感是很强大的。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:第二天,奇怪的事情发生了。
happened发生;went去;hurt伤害;changed改变。根据“My lg (系统记录) said: ‘Errr (错误) 40 Definitin (定义) f ‘lve’ nt fund.’”可知,是奇怪的事情发生了。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:爱不是一个定义;这是一种感觉。
smile微笑;feeling感觉;stry故事;pem诗。根据“And fr a yung AI like me, it was a feeling wrth learning.”可知,爱是一种感觉。故选B。
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
As is knwn t all, chres are very imprtant fr children. There are mre benefits than yur can imagine. Children can nt nly get sme skills, but they can als get a sense f satisfactin which makes them cnfident. In fact, helping ut arund huse is a cmmn thing in the wrld. Accrding t a study, children wh ften d chres will have mre chances t be successful. Everyne in the family shuld play a part in ding chres. Yu can find mre infrmatin in the fllwing chart.
Luckily, ur cuntry has realized the imprtance f labr educatin (劳动教育). Peple’s Daily als gives us a chre chart fr kids at different ages.
T help children get all-rund develpment, we cannt ignre (忽视) the imprtance f labr. Just as Xi Jinping said, “D yur wn wrk and get ready t help thers.” Let’s start t take actin nw!
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。
26. The survey abve is abut ________.
A. skillsB. helpC. exerciseD. chres
27. Accrding t the first chart, the kids spend the lngest time ding chres every day in ________.
A. JapanB. KreaC. AmericaD. English
28. The kids aged ________ can shp fr festival accrding t the secnd chart.
A. 6B. 8C. 9D. 15
29. The benefits fr children when ding chres are the fllwing except ________.
A. they can get sme skills B. they can get tired f study
C. they can becme cnfident D. they can get a sense f satisfactin
30. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. the imprtance f labr can be ignred
B. it’s nly the parents’ duty t d chres at hme
C. kids at different ages can d different frms f chres
D. it takes the kids in China arund 0.4 hur t d chres every day
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍和比较了不同国家孩子做家务的时间,并且推荐了每个年龄段可以完成的家务活动。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Accrding t a study, children wh ften d chres will have mre chances t be successful. Everyne in the family shuld play a part in ding chres. Yu can find mre infrmatin in the fllwing chart.”可知,这个调查是关于家务。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个表格可知,美国对应的是1.2小时,是最长时间。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Kids aged 12 years ld and up”中“2. Shp fr the festivals”可知,15岁的孩子可以为节日购物。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Children can nt nly get sme skills, but they can als get a sense f satisfactin which makes them cnfident.”可知,并未提到他们会厌倦学习。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Peple’s Daily als gives us a chre chart fr kids at different ages.”和第二个表格可知,不同年龄的孩子可以做不同形式的家务。故选C。
(B)
Hw d yu travel in a city? D yu have a car in yur family? Peple in FAW made a survey n types f transprt and reasns fr using the car in the city. Here are the results.
Chart I explains what types f transprt peple prefer t use mst f the time. And Chart Ⅱ shws why peple in FAW use their cars in the city.
Lk at Chart I. First it is clear that the car is the mst ppular means f transprtatin in the city. 45% f the peple say that they prefer t cmmute (通勤) by car. The secnd mst ppular frm f transprt is the subway, while buses and taxis are the main means f transprt fr the rest f the peple.
Chart Ⅱ gives mre detailed infrmatin abut why peple use their cars. Surprisingly, 55% f the peple need t cmmute t wrk by car. Cars are als used fr taking children t schl r business purpses. Only 5% f the drivers are ding shpping and, similarly, 5% need t travel by car fr leisure activities.
Overall, peple in FAW make gd use f different methds f transprt but there is a heavy dependence n cars fr wrk. What’s the situatin in yur city? N matter hw peple travel in the city, d remember the mre peple chse transprt, the better the envirnment will be.
Chart Ⅰ Chart Ⅱ
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。
31. The survey is abut ______.
A. hw t wrk and hw peple wrk
B. traveling by bus and the reasn fr using the bus
C. traveling in the city and why peple travel by car
D. using the car and hw many peple travel by car
32. ______ is the mst ppular means f transprtatin in the city.
A. The busB. The carC. The taxiD. The e-bike
33. 35% f the peple in FAW prefer t take ______ accrding t Chart I.
A. the subwayB. the taxiC. the LRTD. the car
34. ______ use their cars t cmmute t wrk accrding t Chart II.
A. 5%B. 15%C. 20%D. 55%
35. Frm the passage, we can knw ______.
A. there are ver three main means f transprt in FAW
B. mst peple in FAW g t wrk by bus
C. peple in FAW dn’t like t take the subway
D. peple always use the cars fr business in FAW
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了人们做的一个关于城市交通类型和使用汽车的原因的调查结果。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple in FAW made a survey n types f transprt and reasns fr using the car in the city.”可知调查是关于市内交通方式和用车原因。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据First it is clear that the car is the mst ppular means f transprtatin in the city”可知汽车是最受欢迎的交通方式。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Subway 35%”可知35%的人选择坐地铁。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“55% f the peple need t cmmute t wrk by car”可知55%的人使用他们的汽车上下班。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Car”“Subway”“Bus”以及“Taxi”可知有三种以上的主要交通工具。故选A。
(C)
①As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera perfrmer steps nt the stage, walking, kicking and dancing t the music while quickly changing face masks (面具). N ne ntices this perfrmer is different until the last mask is taken ff.
②Yin Qiuhua, the 19-year-ld perfrmer, was brn with Dwn syndrme (唐氏综合征). Since she gt the disease, her mther, Zha Haiying, has been lking fr medical treatment (治疗) fr her and teaching her life skills. “I can’t take care f her fr all her life. I wish t find a prper skill fr her s she can make her wn living,” said Zha.
③They tried almst every training curse in Nanchng city, Sichuan prvince, including vilin and flk dance lessns. But Yin didn’t d well in any f them because she culdn’t understand what the teacher taught and the teacher culdn’t cmmunicate with her, either.
④Things began t change in 2021. Zha met Lin Chun, a traditinal Chinese pera teacher. Lin agreed t teach Yin the face-changing art f Sichuan Opera. The face-changing skill is rather difficult t learn fr Yin. S Lin had t shw the mvements ver and ver again, and crrect Yin ften. During the first year, Yin practiced fr abut eight hurs a day. Thugh the training was tiring, Yin didn’t give up.
⑤After abut 18 mnths f training, Yin made her first perfrmance in Nanchng. It was successful and many peple were mved t tears. Since then, the stage has made Yin mre cnfident and nw she has mre chances t share her talent n bigger stages.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. When d peple realize the perfrmer is different?
A. When she dances t music. B. When she steps nt the stage.
C. When she takes ff the last mask.D. When she changes face masks.
37. Why didn’t Yin Qiuhua d well in any f the training curses?
A. Because she didn’t keep n taking the curses.
B. Because she was nt interested in any f the curses.
C. Because the mvements the teacher taught were difficult.
D. Because she and the teacher culdn’t understand and cmmunicate with each ther.
38. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “disease” in the passage?
A. sadnessB. illnessC. kindnessD. fairness
39. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
40. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Dwn syndrme is very terrible.B. It is necessary fr peple t learn a skill.
C. Sichuan Opera is s interesting. D. A disabled girl finds success n the stage.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. D
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个19岁的四川变脸艺术表演者殷秋华,她患有唐氏综合征,但在母亲和老师的帮助下,她学会了这项技能,并在舞台上表演,收获了掌声。
【36题详解】
细节理解题,根据第①段“N ne ntices this perfrmer is different until the last mask is taken ff.”可知,知道她摘下最后一个面罩,人们才意识到她的与众不同。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第③段“But Yin didn’t d well in any f them because she culdn’t understand what the teacher taught and the teacher culdn’t cmmunicate with her, either.”可知,是因为她和老师不能互相理解和交流。故选D。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词后“her mther, Zha Haiying, has been lking fr medical treatment (治疗) fr her and teaching her life skills.”可知,殷秋华生病了,所以“disease”意为“疾病”,“illness”符合题意。故选B。
【39题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第①段引出话题,为第一部分;第②③④⑤段讲述了殷秋华学习四川变脸的经历为第二部分。故选A。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第②段“Yin Qiuhua, the 19-year-ld perfrmer, was brn with Dwn syndrme (唐氏综合征).”以及第⑤段可知,本文主要讲述了残疾女孩殷秋华在舞台上获得了成功。故选D。
(D)
Have yu ever cnsidered yur schl as a mini-neighbrhd? In Bstn, Massachusetts, abut 60 children certainly have. Their schl, in fact, is called Neighbrhd Schl.
Neighbrhd Schl pened its drs in September 1986. Seven children and three part-time teachers quickly frmed a cmmunity f learners. The schl believed it was imprtant fr children t discver and value the differences between peple. It welcmed children with different strengths and needs, and its members came frm different backgrunds. They wrked tgether t create a lving and cperative (协作的) learning envirnment.
During the fllwing years, the schl grew t include mre students and teachers. It gradually develped a system f gruping students.
Tday, all the kids at the schl are divided int three levels. The yungest learners fcus n getting t knw each ther and becming members f the schl “neighbrhd.” Level-2 students learn t wrk as a team thrugh, a variety f field trips (校外考察). By Level 3, students are becming leaders and helpers. In “Reading Buddies” activities, they help Level-1 kids t read and t learn new wrds. At the Year-End Musical Play, they take the lead while helping the-teachers t make sure that every child at the schl gets a chance t shine at the event.
The teachers at Neighbrhd Schl teach mre than just new knwledge and skills t their students. They never simply prvide the kids with a slutin; instead, they help them cme up with ne. The students discuss materials tgether and encurage each ther t wrk hard. They dn’t just make sure that they can reach their wn learning gals but als that their schlmates can reach theirs.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. Neighbrhd Schl pened its drs in September 1986.
42. It was nt imprtant fr children t discver the differences between peple.
43. All the kids at the schl are divided int three levels tday.
44. Students are becming leaders and helpers by Level 2.
45. The teachers at Neighbrhd Schl help the kids cme up with a slutin.
【答案】41. T 42. F 43. T 44. F 45. T
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了社区学校的教学模式。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Neighbrhd Schl pened its drs in September 1986.”可知,社区学校于1986年9月开学。故答案为T。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The schl believed it was imprtant fr children t discver and value the differences between peple.”可知,学校认为,让孩子们发现和重视人与人之间的差异是很重要的。故答案为F。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Tday, all the kids at the schl are divided int three levels.”可知,今天,学校里所有的孩子都被分为三个级别。故答案为T。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Level-2 students learn t wrk as a team thrugh, a variety f field trips (校外考察).”可知,二级学生通过各种实地考察学习团队合作。故答案为F。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“They never simply prvide the kids with a slutin; instead, they help them cme up with ne.”可知,社区学校的老师帮助孩子们想出一个解决方案。故答案为T。
(E)
Chinese painting is ne f the ldest traditinal painting frms in the wrld. Mst f the Chinese paintings in ancient China were dne n paper r silk. Traditinal Chinese painting mainly includes muntains and water, characters, flwers and birds. ____46____
Chinese handwriting is a special kind f art t Asian cultures. Brush handwriting is much lved arund the wrld. ____47____ He made a great difference t the develpment f kaishu.
____48____ It is lved by peple f all ages. It lks beautiful but it can be difficult t make ne. Each knt is made with nly ne thread (线) and it means differently accrding t its shape fr reunin (团圆), friendship, peace and s n. ____49____ Suzhu embridery (苏绣) cmes frm Suzhu, Jiangsu Prvince, with a histry f mre than 2,000 years. It has beautiful designs, wnderful embridery, vivid images and different subjects, including flwers animals, peple and s n.
As is knwn t all, Prcelain (瓷器) has been widely well-knwn by peple in the wrld fr thusands f years. ____50____ Frm bwls, plates t vases, prcelain has als been a carrier fr cultural exchanges. Alng with China’s silk and tea, prcelain was ne f the first gds in the wrldwide trade.
阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. It is ften used t decrate huses and stres.
B. Wang Xizhi is very famus fr his handwriting.
C. Chinese knt is a typical lcal art frm f China.
D. The highest frm f Chinese painting is abut muntains and water.
E. Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Prvince is the mst famus twn f prcelain.
【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. E
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几种中国传统艺术形式。
【46题详解】
根据“Traditinal Chinese painting mainly includes muntains and water, characters, flwers and birds”可知中国画主要包括山水画、人物画、花鸟画,选项D“中国画的最高形式是山水画”符合语境。故选D。
【47题详解】
根据“He made a great difference t the develpment f kaishu.”可知此处介绍对楷书的发展产生巨大的影响的人,选项B“王羲之以书法闻名”符合语境。故选B。
【48题详解】
根据“Each knt is made with nly ne thread (线) and it means differently accrding t its shape fr reunin (团圆), friendship, peace and s n”可知本段内容介绍的是中国结,选项C“中国结是中国一种典型的地方艺术形式”符合语境。故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“Each knt is made with nly ne thread (线) and it means differently accrding t its shape fr reunin (团圆), friendship, peace and s n”可知空后继续介绍中国结的用处,选项A“它经常被用来装饰房屋和商店”符合语境。故选A。
【50题详解】
根据“Prcelain (瓷器) has been widely well-knwn by peple in the wrld fr thusands f years”可知此处介绍瓷器,选项E“景德镇是江西省最著名的瓷器之乡”符合语境。故选E。
(F)
Lng, lng ag, an emperr made the Jade Emperr (玉帝) angry. The Jade Emperr tld the Fur Dragn Kings, “Dn’t rain any water n Earth fr three years.” Sn, the Earth was dry, peple lived very hard. One Dragn King was in charge f the River f Heaven. He wanted t help the peple, s he let it rain nce.
Knwing that, the Jade Emperr was nt happy. “Why didn’t he listen t me?”
Then, he sent the Dragn King t Earth and put him under a big muntain. On the muntain, he wrte sme wrds. The wrds said “Only when the glden beans cme ut, can the Dragn King fly back t Heaven.”
S peple went t find that kind f beans. Walking and walking, they went t every place. But they didn’t find the beans.
The next year, peple dried crn ears n the secnd day f the secnd lunar mnth. “These are the glden beans!” sme children said.
Hw t make them blm? Sme peple had an idea. They cked the crn grains t make them pp. The ppcrn was like glden flwers.
After that, every family did this. They put the ppcrn n a table t thank the Dragn King fr his rain.
When the Jade Emperr saw the “glden bean flwers”, he had t mve the big muntain away and tld the Dragn King t cme back.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. What did the Jade Emperr tell the Fur Dragn Kings t d?
__________________________________________
52. Where did the Jade Emperr put the Dragn King?
__________________________________________
53. When did peple dry crn ears the next year?
__________________________________________
54. Hw did peple make crn grains pp?
__________________________________________
55. Why did peple put the ppcrn n a table?
__________________________________________
【答案】51. He tld them nt t rain any water n Earth fr three years.
52. Under a big muntain.
53. On the secnd day f the secnd lunar mnth.
54. They cked the crn grains t make them pp.
55. They put the ppcrn n a table t thank the Dragn King fr his rain.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了掌管天河的龙王帮助人们的故事。
【51题详解】
根据“The Jade Emperr tld the Fur Dragn Kings, ‘Dn’t rain any water n Earth fr three years.’”可知,他告诉他们三年内不要在地球上下雨。故填He tld them nt t rain any water n Earth fr three years.
【52题详解】
根据“Then, he sent the Dragn King t Earth and put him under a big muntain.”可知,玉帝把龙王压在了一座山下面。故填Under a big muntain.
【53题详解】
根据“The next year, peple dried crn ears n the secnd day f the secnd lunar mnth.”可知,人们在农历二月初二晒玉米穗。故填On the secnd day f the secnd lunar mnth.
【54题详解】
根据“They cked the crn grains t make them pp.”可知,他们烹饪玉米粒,使它们爆裂。故填They cked the crn grains t make them pp.
【55题详解】
根据“They put the ppcrn n a table t thank the Dragn King fr his rain.”可知,是为了感谢龙王的雨。故填They put the ppcrn n a table t thank the Dragn King fr his rain.
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ.短文填空。(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As an ld saying ges, “Near neighbrs are better than relatives far ff.” In fact, I didn’t have that feeling ____56____ I gt t visit my grandfather in the cuntryside.
It was quite beautiful. There ____57____ (be) many narrw paths (狭窄的道路) in the muntains. I walked thrugh them and breathed in the fresh air. I saw planted crn everywhere, and dgs were lying in frnt f the huse.
It was n my ____58____ (nine) birthday that my father and I visited the huse my grandparents live in. My grandfather tld me tw ____59____ (family) lived here. I saw an 90-year-ld neighbr ____60____ (sit) utside their huse. In fact, ur real purpse was t visit this ld cuple. Althugh their huse was wet and dark, it reminded my father ____61____ his sweet childhd memries. When he was ____62____ kid, the neighbrs taught him t cut paper, climb trees and recgnize plants. They always gave him candies and apples. Nw, they were getting ____63____ (ld), and my father wanted t thank them. When they saw me, they quickly std up with a smile and greeted me. I gave them a warm smile back and replied t their questins ____64____ (patient). They handed me a few candies just like they gave t my father a lng time ag.
Later, my grandfather remembered the stries f the past, and the tw neighbrs laughed happily tgether. These things made _____65_____ (I) think f the warm relatinships between peple. We dn’t have ties f bld with these neighbrs, but they still seem like family. It encurages me t help and care fr thers mre.
【答案】56. until 57. were 58. ninth 59. families 60. sitting 61. f 62. a 63. lder 64. patiently 65. me
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者和爸爸回乡下爷爷家的故事,告诉我们“远亲不如近邻”。
【56题详解】
句意:事实上,直到我去乡下看望我的祖父,我才真正体会到这句话的含义。根据“I didn’t have that gt t visit my grandfather in the cuntryside.”可知是直到我去乡下看望我的祖父,我才真正体会到这句话的含义,是结构“直到……才”。故填until。
【57题详解】
句意:山间有许多狭窄的小路。句子用一般过去时,主语是名词复数,be动词用were。故填were。
【58题详解】
句意:在我九岁生日那天,我和父亲去拜访了我祖父母住的房子。此处指“九岁的生日”,表示顺序用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。
【59题详解】
句意:我的祖父告诉我,有两户人家住在这里。tw后加可数名词复数。故填families。
【60题详解】
句意:我看到一位90岁的邻居坐在他们房子外面。此处指“看到某人正在做某事”,用结构see sb. ding sth.。故填sitting。
【61题详解】
句意:尽管他们的房子潮湿阴暗,但它却唤起了我父亲美好的童年回忆。此处是结构remind sb. f sth.“使某人想起某物”。故填f。
【62题详解】
句意:当他还是个孩子的时候,邻居们教他剪纸、爬树和识别植物。此处泛指“一个孩子”,kid以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
【63题详解】
句意:如今,他们年事已高,我的父亲想感谢他们。根据“they were getting...”可知他们在变老,故此处用比较级lder。故填lder。
【64题详解】
句意:我也热情地回应了他们的问候,并耐心地回答了他们的问题。修饰动词用副词patiently“耐心地”。故填patiently。
【65题详解】
句意:这些事情让我想起了人与人之间的温暖关系。此处作宾语用代词宾格me。故填me。
四、书面表达(共20分)
66. 2024年长春禧都音乐节(CCXD Music Festival)将在6月29日至30日在长春奥林匹克公园(Changchun Olympic Park)举行。假如你是李华,请根据以下要点和要求给你的朋友王伟用英语写一封不少于40词的邀请函。
要点:
1. 时间:6月30日周日晚上7点
2. 地点:学校门口
3. 交通:乘坐地铁
4. 活动:听歌手唱歌并与喜欢的歌手合影
要求:要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Wang Wei,
I’m writing t invite yu t CCXD Music Festival. There will be singing, dancing and games. And we can als take phts with singers we like. It will be fun. It will be held frm June 29 t June 30. If yu are interested in it, we can meet at ur schl gate at 7 p.m. n June 30. Then we can take the subway t Changchun Olympic Park.
Please reply by Thursday. Hpe yu can make it.
Yurs,
Li Hua
67. 在我们实现目标的过程中,努力是必不可少且关键的因素之一。请以“The harder yu wrk, the better yu will be.”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要点:1.描述一件与努力有关的事件;
2.谈谈你对努力的理解和感悟。
要求:1.不少于80词;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学习名称。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
The harder yu wrk, the better yu will be
In the prcess f ur achieving ur gals, hard wrk is ne f the essential and crucial factrs.
One summer, I was determined t imprve my running speed fr an upcming schl sprts event. Every mrning, I wuld wake up early and practice running in the park. Despite the exhaustin and muscle pain, I never gave up. On the day f the cmpetitin, my hard wrk paid ff—I wn the first place.
This experience taught me that effrt is the fundatin f success. The harder yu wrk, the mre prgress yu will make. Challenges may be tugh, but perseverance and dedicatin will always lead t imprvement.Chres By Age
Kids aged 5 t 6 years ld
1. Make the bed prperly
2. Put their wn things back
3. Learn t grup things
4. ...
Kids aged 7 t 9 years ld
1. D the dishes
2. Clean their rms
3. Get things ready fr schl
4. ...
Kids aged 12 years ld and up
1. Deep clean their rms
2. Shp fr the festivals
3. Make plans fr the family trip
4. ...
Types f Transprt
Reasns fr Using the Car
Car
45%
Cmmute t wrk
55%
Subway
35%
Business
20%
Bus
10%
Taking children t schl
15%
Taxi
10%
Shpping
5%
Leisure activities
5%
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