2024版人教版七年级上册英语Unit1-Unit3单元期中自我测评考试试题含答案

这是一份2024版人教版七年级上册英语Unit1-Unit3单元期中自我测评考试试题含答案，共17页。试卷主要包含了补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，短文填空，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、补全对话
请根据聊天内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Amy and Bill meet n their way t the schl.)
Amy: Gd mrning, Bill!
Bill: 1
Amy: D yu watch the Hangzhu Asian Para Games (亚残运会)?
Bill: Yes, I d.
Amy: Wh is yur favurite player (最喜欢的运动员)?
Bill: Gu Jincheng 2
Amy: I like him, t. He is great.
Bill: Yes! 3
Amy: He is frm Hebei, China.
Bill: 4
Amy: 22.
Bill: Oh, I see. Thank yu fr telling me s much abut him.
Amy: 5 It’s time fr class. Bye.
Bill: Gdbye!
A．Hw are yu?
B．Gd mrning!
C．Hw ld is he?
D．Yu’re welcme.
E．What abut yu?
F．Have a gd time!
G．Where is he frm?
二、完形填空
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A mther ges hme after a day’s wrk. Her 9-year-ld sn runs up t her. He wants t tell her smething abut his 5-year-ld 6 .
“Bb writes n the 7 wall f the living rm (客厅) with pencils. I tell him nt t d it, 8 he desn’t listen.”
She asks, “ 9 is he nw?”
“In 10 rm.”
“Bb Green!” the mther 11 her little sn’s full name and cmes int the rm. She 12 him under the bed. In the next 10 minutes, the rm is full f her shuting (叫嚷) at her little sn.
Then she ges t the living rm and sees the wrds n the wall. Then her 13 are full f tears (泪水). She sees “Happy Birthday, Mm. I lve yu!” n the wall.
6．A．cusinB．sisterC．brther
7．A．whiteB．lastC．nice
8．A．andB．sC．but
9．A．WhB．WhereC．What
10．A．hisB．myC．yur
11．A．callsB．asksC．spells
12．A．helpsB．findsC．knws
13．A．eyesB．earsC．hands
三、阅读理解
请阅读下面公告栏启事，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14．If yu find a set f keys, yu can call ________.
A．923-1562B．663-5195C．021-5427
15．If yu find a watch, it might be (可能是) ________.
A．Sara’sB．Bill’sC．Sandy’s
16．________ fund a dictinary.
A．SaraB．MaryC．Ann
17．Mary fund the student ID card ________.
A．in the libraryB．at the gate f the gymC．n the seat f the stand.
18．The lst schlbag ________.
A．is range and redB．has an ID card in itC．has tw dictinaries in it
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the mrning Mm says, “Let’s g t schl, my by.” Dad says, “Have a gd day, my by.”
My parents lve me very much. They always play with me at hme. But this mrning I’m nt happy. I’m 7 years ld. I must g t schl tday. But I dn’t like schl. My parents are nt there.
My classrm is n the first flr (层). There are three classrms n the flr. They are Classrm 201 t Classrm 203. My classrm is in the middle. It is clean and tidy. We have new desks and chairs. There are 12 girls and 16 bys in my class. Everything is new in the classrm.
We have 5 classes (课) tday. I think the class in the afternn is nt gd. After class, a by cmes t me and says “Hell, I’m Alan. Hw d yu d?” Oh, my Gd! He has the same name with me, and we have the same jackets. His hat is blue and my hat is blue, t. After schl we play basketball at schl. We are gd friends nw.
In the evening I’m very happy. I like schl nw because I have a “twin (双胞胎) brther” and sme gd friends there.
19．In the mrning the by desn’t like schl because ________.
A．he can’t play at schl
B．his parents dn’t lve him
C．he can’t see his parents at schl
20．The by’s class is in ________.
A．Classrm 201B．Classrm 202C．Classrm 203
21．The by’s name is ________.
A．JhnB．MikeC．Alan
22．In the evening the by is happy because ________.
A．he has gd friends at schl
B．he has the same hat with Alan
C．he plays basketball with classmates
23．We can knw ________.
A．the by has 3 classes in the mrning
B．everything in the by’s classrm is ld
C．there are 28 students in the by’s class
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Our schl is a green schl 24
First, we have a lt f trees in frnt f and behind every teaching building (教学楼). 25 But sme are green all year rund. Our schl lks like a green frest.
And ur schl is green because we “g green”. Hw d we g green? 26 On green days, n students r teachers g t schl by car. They walk r ride their bikes t schl. And we als have Clean-up Day every mnth. On that day, students g t streets t pick up rubbish (捡垃圾). 27 We plant trees at schl. We have three green clubs (社团). Everyne in the clubs lks after thse trees well.
28 It is abut life. Please g green with us and make the wrld a mre beautiful place.
A．Why is it green?
B．Green is nt nly a clr.
C．We have tw green days every mnth.
D．And we have Tree-planting Day every spring.
E．Sme trees are green nly in spring and summer.
四、任务型阅读
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Lu Lu has a new schlbag. It’s frm her mther. There are different letters (不同的字母) n it and the letters are in different clrs.
The first letter is “C”. It’s blue — the clr f the sky (天空)! Her brther Lu Lei likes the clr. Oh, yu can see the letter in “cup”.
The letter “H” is yellw. It’s a nice clr — the clr f the sunflwer (向日葵). It’s her mther’s favrite clr.
The letter “I” is range. It’s the clr f the range. Her father likes the clr.
The letter “N” is purple. It’s Lu Lu’s favrite clr. Her bed is purple and the quilt n her bed is purple, t.
What clr is the letter “A”? It’s green! “A” is her sister Lu Mei’s favrite letter. Yu can see the letter “A” n her jacket and hat.
Can yu spell the letters n Lu Lu’s schlbag? “China”! Lu Lu likes the schlbag very much. She takes it every day t schl, the library, parks and many ther places.
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。..
Yu can see a letter frm Helen n Weib (微博). She wants t find a pen friend frm China.
Dear-friend,
I am a middle schl student in America (美国). Are yu a middle schl student, t? What clr d yu like? Hw many peple are there in yur family? I’m a tidy girl. My rm is nice. What abut yu? I want t knw abut yu.
Yurs,
Helen.
Replies (回复)
卢雁梅 2023-09-07 07:09:26
I’m Lu Yanmei, a girl frm China. I’m a middle schl student, t. And my parents are teachers in a middle schl. I like blue. My rm is tidy because I clean (打扫) it every day. My English is OK. Can I be yur pen friend?
顾乐生 2023-09-07 09:23:46
I’m a Chinese by. My name is Gu Lesheng. I have a happy family. My parents and I live in a big huse. My rm is nt very tidy, but I can find my things. My red cat is n the chair and my red schlbag is under the chair. I als have a red mdel plane. I hpe t be yur pen friend. I’m lking frward t (期待) yur reply.
秦音悦 2023-09-07 11:13:26
I’m Qin Yinyue. I’m a Chinese girl. I have a big family. My grandparents live with us. My parents have tw kids, Qin Yinrui and me. And we call him Xiarni. I like blue, but he likes green. My rm is tidy, but his is nt. S I ften help him clean his rm.
34．Wh cleans Lu Yanmei’s rm every day?

35．What clr des Gu Lesheng like?

36．Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese. (请将画线句子翻译成中文)

37．Qin Yinyue’s family has peple (人).
38．Qin Yinyue and Xiarui are . (不超过三个单词)
39．D yu want t be Helen’s pen friend? Why r why nt?

五、短文填空
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Wh is this girl? Well, she is my best friend Alice Black. She is an English girl. Alice has a big 40 . She lives with her grandparents, parents, tw brthers and ne sister. And there is als a dg and a cat in the family. Alice likes 41 very much. This is a pht 42 her family. We can see big smiles n their faces. Hw happy they are! But Alice 43 nt happy nw because she lst her ntebk this mrning. It’s green and white and her name is n it. If yu find it, please 44 her at aliceblack123@163.cm. Thanks!
六、选词填空
请阅读下面信件，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
Dear seventh-graders,
My name is Gui Haicha. I am a teacher. I am an astrnaut (宇航员), 45 . I’m 37 years ld. I’m frm China. Nice 46 yur e-friend. Nw I am 47 the space statin (空间站). I want t talk t my 48 smetimes. S I 49 them and talk with them n the phne.
Lk at this 50 . In the middle is Jing Haipeng. Haipeng is his 51 name and Jing is his last name. On his left is Zhu Yangzhu. Zhu is als 37 years ld. They ften 52 me. The clthes (衣服) n us lk very 53 . They are white and blue. We like 54 wrk very much.
Please write t me and tell me abut yur life and study!
Yurs,
Haicha
七、书面表达
55．
Wrd Bank: bedside table床头柜
初中生活悄然开始，同学们都已逐渐适应了新的学习生活，并且结交了朋友。周末，李明和他的同班同学Eric进行视频聊天。假如你是李明，请根据右侧图片，用英语向Eric介绍自己的房间。
内容包括：
1. 描述至少三件房间里的物品以及它们的具体位置；
2. 介绍全家福里的家人。
要求：
1. 词数不少于40（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Lk! This is my rm.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is Lu Lu’s new schlbag. Different letters are n it and the letters are in different 29 . The first letter is “C”. It’s blue. Her brther likes this clr. The clr f “H” is 30 . Her mther likes it. “I” is range. Her father likes it. The letter “N” is purple. Lu Lu’s quilt and bed are purple. The letter “A” is green. Yu can 31 “A” n her sister’s jacket and hat. We can spell the letters. It is “ 32 ”. Lu Lu likes the schlbag and she takes it 33 .
Helen
+fllw
5 hurs ag
3 fllwed
be we in ne t father call help gd parent yu picture
参考答案：
1．B 2．E 3．G 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文是一段对话，内容围绕杭州亚残运会的运动员郭金城展开。
1．根据“Gd mrning, Bill!”，可知是艾米向比尔问候“早上好”，故空处应是回应“早上好”。故选B。
2．根据上文“Wh is yur favurite player (最喜欢的运动员)?”和“I like him, t. He is great.”，可知先是艾米问了比尔最喜欢的运动员是谁，比尔说是郭金城，艾米表示她也一样，故空处应是比尔询问艾米“你呢？”。故选E。
3．根据答语“He is frm Hebei, China.”，可知郭金城来自中国河北，故空处应是询问“他来自哪里”。故选G。
4．根据答语“22”，可知郭金城22岁了，故空处应是询问“他年纪多大了”。故选C。
5．根据上文“Thank yu fr telling me s much abut him.”，可知比尔向艾米表示了感谢，故空处应是对感谢的礼貌回应“Yu’re welcme.”。故选D。
6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．A
【导语】本文讲述了母亲因为小儿子用蜡笔在墙上乱写乱画而生气，但是母亲看见墙上写着“生日快乐，妈妈。我爱你！”而被感动。
6．句意：他想告诉她一些关于他5岁弟弟的事。
cusin堂亲；sister姐妹；brther兄弟。根据后文“her little sn’s full name”可知，鲍勃是小儿子，所以是九岁儿子的弟弟，故选C。
7．句意：鲍勃用铅笔在客厅的白墙上写字。
white白色；last最后的；nice好的。根据“Bb writes n f the living rm (客厅) with pencils.”可知，在白墙上写字，故选A。
8．句意：我告诉他不要这么做，但他不听。
and和；s因此；but但是。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选C。
9．句意：他现在在哪里？
Wh谁；Where在哪里；What什么。根据“”可知，询问在哪里，故选B。
10．句意：在他房间里。
his他的；my我的；yur你的。根据“”可知，此处指鲍勃的房间，故选A。
11．句意：“鲍勃·格林！”母亲叫着小儿子的全名，走进房间。
calls打电话；asks问；spells拼写。根据“Bb Green!”可知，母亲叫着小儿子的全名，故选A。
12．句意：她发现他在床底下。
helps帮助；finds发现；knws知道。根据“ under the bed.”可知，她发现他在床底下，故选B。
13．句意：然后她的眼里充满了泪水。
eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；hands手。根据“Then full f tears (泪水).”可知，她的眼里充满了泪水。故选A。
14．A 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．A
【导语】本文是几则失物招领和寻物启事。
14．细节理解题。根据“I lst my keys. If yu find them, please call Sara at 923-1562.”可知，可以拨打923-1562。故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据“I lst my watch in the gym (体育馆)’m Bill Brwn”可知，手表可能是Bill的，故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“Is this yur dictinary? call Ann at...”可知，Ann发现一本字典。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“Is this yur student ID card? I fund it at the gate (大门) f the gym.”可知，Mary在体育馆大门发现一个学生证，故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“I fund the schlbag in the library. It’s range and red.”可知，书包是橙红相间的。故选A。
19．C 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Alan去学校上学的故事。
19．细节理解题。根据“I must g t schl tday. But I dn’t like schl. My parents are nt there.”可知，小男孩不喜欢上学因为他父母不在学校里。故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据“There are three classrms n the flr. They are Classrm 201 t Classrm 203. My classrm is in the middle.”可知，小男孩的教室在中间，也就是202，故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据“Hell, I’m Alan. Hw d yu d?”和“Oh, my Gd! He has the same name with me”可知，小男孩叫Alan。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“In the evening I’m very happy. I like schl nw because I have a “twin (双胞胎) brther” and sme gd friends there.”可知，因为他有一个“孪生兄弟“和一些好朋友。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“ There are 12 girls and 16 bys in my class”可知，班里有28个学生，故选C。
24．A 25．E 26．C 27．D 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者的学校是一所绿色环保学校。
24．根据“First, we have a lt f trees in frnt f and behind every teaching building (教学楼).”和“And ur schl is a green ne because we ‘g green’.”可知，下文介绍了能成为绿色校园的原因，空处是总起句，A选项“为什么它是绿色的？”符合语境，故选A。
25．根据“But sme are green all year rund.”可知，空处与校园里的绿色树木有关，E选项“有些树只在春天和夏天是绿色的。”符合语境，故选E。
26．根据“On green days, n students r teachers g t schl by car.”可知，在绿色环保日没有学生或老师开车上学，所以空处与绿色环保日有关，C选项“我们每月有两天绿色环保日。”符合语境，故选C。
27．根据“We plant trees at schl.”可知，空处与植树节有关，D选项“我们每年春天都有植树节。”符合语境，故选D。
28．根据“It is abut life. Please g green with us and make the wrld a mre beautiful place.”并结合上文可知，该段表达绿色的含义，B选项“绿色不仅是一种颜色。”符合语境，故选B。
29．clrs 30．yellw 31．see 32．China 33．everywhere
【导语】本文主要介绍了陆路的新书包。
29．根据“There are different letters (不同的字母) n it and the letters are in different clrs.”可知字母有不同的颜色。故填clrs。
30．根据“The letter ‘H’ is yellw.”可知字母H是黄色的。故填yellw。
31．根据“Yu can see the letter ‘A’ n her jacket and hat.”可知可以看到妹妹夹克上的A。故填see。
32．根据“Can yu spell the letters n Lu Lu’s schlbag? ‘China’!”可知是单词China。故填China。
33．根据“She takes it every day t schl, the library, parks and many ther places.”可知每天背着新书包去学校、图书馆、公园和许多其他地方，题目要求每空一词，every day不符合要求，此处用everywhere表示“到处”。故填everywhere。
34．She cleans it herself. 35．Red. 36．我的房间不太整洁，但我能找到我的东西。 37．six/6 38．sister and brther 39．Yes. Because I want t find a pen friend frm America.
【导语】本文是微博上的交友信息及网友的回复。
34．根据“My rm is tidy because I clean (打扫) it every day.”可知自己每天打扫。故填She cleans it herself.
35．根据“My red cat is n the chair and my red schlbag is under the chair. I als have a red mdel plane.”可知物品都是红色的，喜欢红色。故填Red.
36．My rm“我的房间”；is nt very tidy“不太整洁”；but“但”；I“我”；can“能”；find“找到”；my things“我的东西”。故填“我的房间不太整洁，但我能找到我的东西。”
37．根据“My grandparents live with us. My parents have tw kids, Qin Yinrui and me.”可知家里有六口人。故填six/6。
38．根据“My parents have tw kids, Qin Yinrui and me.”可知两人是兄妹或姐弟。故填sister and brther。
39．主观发挥题，答案合理即可。故填Yes. Because I want t find a pen friend frm America.
40．family 41．them 42．f 43．is 44．email
【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友爱丽丝的一些信息。
40．句意：爱丽丝有一个大家庭。根据“She lives with her grandparents, parents, tw brthers and ne sister.”可知，爱丽丝有一个大家庭，family“家庭”符合语境，故填family。
41．句意：爱丽丝非常喜欢它们。此处指“a dg and a cat”，用代词them代替，故填them。
42．句意：这是她的全家福。a pht f“一张……照片”，故填f。
43．句意：但是爱丽丝现在不高兴了，因为她今天早上丢了她的笔记本。根据“But happy nw”可知，此处需要be动词作谓语，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填is。
44．句意：如果你找到了，请给她发邮件至aliceblack123@163.cm。根据“ at aliceblack123@163.cm.”可知，是发邮件，email“发邮件”符合语境，故填email。
45．t 46．t be 47．in 48．parents 49．call 50．picture 51．first 52．help 53．gd 54．ur
【导语】本文是桂海潮写给七年级学生的信，介绍了自己的个人信息和自己同事。
45．句意：我也是一名宇航员。根据“I am a teacher. I am an astrnaut (宇航员),”可知，桂海潮既是老师也是宇航员。此处应用t“也”。故填t。
46．句意：很高兴成为你们的网友。根据“ e-friend.”可知，此处表达自己很高兴成为大家的网友，应用nice t be...结构。故填t be。
47．句意：现在我在空间站。根据“the space statin (空间站)”可知，表示在空间站，应用介词in。故填in。
48．句意：有时我想和我的父母谈谈。空处应填桂海潮的亲人，结合选词可知，parents“父母”符合语境。故填parents。
49．句意：所以我打电话给他们，和他们在电话里交谈。根据“n the phne”可知，是指打电话，应用动词call，主语是I，动词用原形。故填call。
50．句意：看这张照片。根据文章上方的图片可知，这里应用单数名词picture。故填picture。
51．句意：海鹏是他的名，景是他的姓。根据“Jing Haipeng”可知，海鹏是名，first name“名”。故填first。
52．句意：他们经常帮助我。空处应填谓语动词，结合选词可知，help“帮助”符合语境，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填help。
53．句意：我们穿的衣服看起来很好。空处应填形容词作lk的表语，结合选词可知gd“好的”符合语境。故填gd。
54．句意：我们非常喜欢我们的工作。根据“We very much”结合选词可知，我们喜欢我们的工作，应用形容词性物主代词ur修饰。故填ur。
55．例文
Lk! This is my rm. There is a bed in the middle f my rm. There is a cap and a quilt n it. There is a desk and a chair near the windw. There is a cmputer and sme bks n the desk. There is a pht f my family n the wall. They are my family and me. I lve my family and my rm!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求根据图片提示进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍房间；
第二步，具体介绍房间物品以及它们的具体位置，介绍全家福里的家人；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①in the middle f在……中间
②near the windw在窗边
③n the desk在书桌上
④n the wall在墙上
[高分句型]
①There is a bed in the middle f my rm.（There be句型）
②I lve my family and my rm!（并列结构）