专题 05 读后续写如何描写消极情绪 （写作专练） -2026年英语高考专题复习（全国通用）

这是一份专题 05 读后续写如何描写消极情绪 （写作专练） -2026年英语高考专题复习（全国通用），共17页。试卷主要包含了恐惧与惊恐， 2 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
目录
01误区点拨---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
02恐惧与惊恐------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
03吃惊---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
04生气与愤怒------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6
05尴尬与羞愧------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7
06后悔、内疚与自责---------------------------------------------------------------------------10
07悲伤与沮丧-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------13
08 情绪表达高分句式------------------------------------------------------------------------15
关于读后续写的描写素材，每种情绪的句子，烂熟1——3个句子足够，烂熟才能用上，伤其十指，不如断其一指。我们不是用力背十个句子，而是用十倍的力背一个句子，让其随心所欲能用上。让学生有成就感。背诵的句子首选中学英语课本中的句子，其次是学生没有生词的句子，全新的有生词的句子，有余力的优秀生可掌握这些句子。
分类精讲
读后续写故事情节发展和人物情绪变化有机结合, 人物情绪的变化推动故事的发展。人物情绪一般包括积极情绪和消极情绪。
消极情绪
1.恐惧与惊恐
必背单词
高频语块
佳句赏析（推荐熟记★句子）
1.★Yu can nt imagine hw frightened we were at the apprach f the plar bear. 你无法想象北极熊向我们逼近时我们是多么的恐惧。
2.★Extremely frightened， I felt my legs were trembling and my palms were sweating. 惊恐之下，我觉得我两腿发抖，手心冒汗。
3.Lking at the plar bear's bldy muth, she was nearly dead with fright.看着北极熊的血盆大口，她几乎吓晕过去。
4.T peple's shck， a trnad struck a small twn nearby. 使人们震惊的是，龙卷风袭击了附近的一个小镇。
5.Hearing the bad news, Mary frze with shck， as if rted n the grund. 得知这个坏消息，玛丽僵住了，动弹不得。
6.★Astnished/Surprised/Amazed， Mary realized that he had als recgnized what her actin meant. 玛丽惊讶地意识到他也明白了她的举动意味着什么。
7.Fear flded ver him.他心中充满恐惧。
8.Fear squeezed her heart.恐惧攫住了她的心。
9. His face was dead with fright.他吓得面无人色。
10.Her hands were shaking with fear.她吓得双手颤抖。
11.A fld f fear welled up in him.他心中涌起一阵恐惧。
12. Fear slwly creeps upn her.恐惧慢慢地蔓延到她身上。
13. I was seized/verwhelmed by a sense f hrrr. 我害怕极了。
14.Fear flded ver her, making her shake all ver.她吓得浑身发抖。
15. I trembled all ver and my palms were sweating. 我浑身发抖，手心都出汗了。
16. Cttle dashed in, lking panic-stricken. 科特尔先生冲了进来,看上去惊慌失措。
完成句子
1.★______________________ and my heart was punding rapidly.我的腿在颤抖，心在砰砰跳。
2. I felt that _________________________ because f the terrible sight.看到这可怕的景象,我感觉我的血液都凝固起来。
3.★At the sight f the fercius wlf, I frze with terrr, ______________________.当看到那只凶恶的狼时,我吓呆了,不敢动弹。
4. ★An idea f being left alne in the dark big huse made _______________________. 她一想到要独自留在那所黑暗的大房子里,就毛骨悚然。
5._____________________________, and I was unable t mve an inch.恐惧喷薄而出，将我紧紧包围，我已经寸步难行了。
【答案】1．My legs were shaking 2．the bld in my bdy frze rapidly 3．t scared t mve an inch 4．her hair stand n end 5．A burst f hrrr held me ttally in its pwer
语段赏析
把下面的语篇补充完整。
The hungry bear fllwed his nse t ur camp, which was surrunded by a high wire fence. He pulled and bit the wire. He std n his back legs and pushed at the wden fence psts. 1 (恐惧喷薄而出，将我紧紧包围，我已经寸步难行了). 2 (惊恐不已，我觉得两腿发抖，手心冒汗). Beside me was my wife, wh was rted t the grund, 3 (吓呆了). At the sight f the plar bear’ bldy muth, 4 (吓得要死).The furry creature launched an attack n the fence, instantly leaving a narrw pening n it. 5 (我们感觉浑身血液凝固了)because f the terrible sight. Our thrats tightened and ur knees felt weak. Elli and I tried all the bear defense actins we knew. We yelled at the bear, hit pts hard, and fired blank shtgun shells int the air.
【答案】1．A burst f hrrr held me entirely in its pwer, and I was unable t mve an inch. 2．Extremely frightened/panicked, I felt my legs trembling and my palms sweating. 3．frzen with fear 4．she was nearly dead with fright 5．We felt that the bld in ur bdy cled/frze
2.吃惊
必背单词
高频语块
佳句赏析（推荐熟记★句子）
1.He was thrwn int astnishment.他大吃一惊。
2.Our muths drpped pen in surprise.我们惊讶地张大了嘴。
3.★A lk f surprise spread ver her face.惊愕的表情在她的脸上蔓延开来。
4.He just glued his eyes t me, utterly dumbfunded.他只是两眼盯着我，完全傻掉了。
5.★He was t surprised t speak r even t think.他惊讶得说不出话来，甚至脑子都不灵了。
6.My jaw drpped in astnishment when I saw the size f the audience.当我看到这么多观众时，我惊讶得目瞪口呆。
7.★The mment I pened the bx, my eyes grew wide in great surprise/astnishment.我一打开盒子，就惊奇地睁大眼睛。
8.It gave me a shck when I realized that my children prepared gifts fr me.当我意识到孩子们为我准备礼物，我大吃一惊。
9.Fans lked n in amazement as Rbbins missed a third gal fr the team.球迷看着Rbbins第三次错失进球机会,惊愕不已。
10.Everyne gasped in astnishment as the cars came arund the last bend.汽车转过最后一个弯道时,人人都惊得倒吸了一口气。
完成句子
1.The whle building shaking, Ruby std in her bedrm _________________.整个屋子都在摇晃，Ruby吓得站在卧室里僵住了。
2.Hearing the unexpected news, Mary was ___________________, as if rted t the grund.听到这个意外的消息，Mary呆住了，动弹不得。
3.______________, we apprached and fund the driver f the car was a six-year-ld by. 我们靠近，发现车主是一个六岁男孩，都惊呆了。
4.______________, we apprached and fund the driver f the car was a six-year-ld by.我们靠近，发现车主是一个六岁男孩，目瞪口呆。
5._____________, We apprached and fund the driver f the car was a six-year-ld by.我们靠近，发现车主是一个六岁男孩，惊掉下巴。
6.When I was having my ral exam, I gt s ______________ that it was a miracle that I culd utter a cmplete sentence. 当进行口语考试时，我非常瞠目结舌，以至于能说出一个完整的句子就是一个奇迹。
【答案】1.stiffening with shck 2.numb with shck 3.Frzen with shck 4.Speechless with shck 5.With ur jaws drpping t the grund 6.tngue-tied
语段赏析
把下面的语篇补充完整。
I threw myself n the grund, screaming, “I want that telephne.” ver and ver again. All the Christmas shppers lked n 1 (震惊地) . 2 (脸上闪过一丝惊奇) , she rdered angrily, “Get up right nw.” Turning a deaf ear t her, I was still in full tantrum.
3 (令我震惊的是) was that my mther suddenly lay dwn beside me n the flr, likewise kicking and screaming ut fr a string f such items as she was eager t pssess. Seeing that, 4 (我呆住了，动弹不得) . All the n-lkers glued their eyes t us, 5 (惊掉下巴). 6 (目瞪口呆) initially, they then burst int thunderus applause, shwering praise n my mther.
【答案】1．in astnishment 2．A spark f surprise flashed acrss my mther’s face 3．What shcked me 4．I was numb with shck, as if rted t the grund 5．with jaws drpping t the grund 6．Dumbfunded
3.生气与愤怒
必背单词
高频语块
佳句赏析（推荐熟记★句子）
1. His anger biled ver.他怒火中烧。
2. ★His face flamed with anger.他气得面红耳赤。
3. His face was cluded with anger.他怒容满面。
4. He went purple with anger.他气得脸色发紫。
5. He sprang up in a fury.他勃然大怒，跳了起来。
6. Her cheeks flamed an angry red.她气得脸涨红了。
7. ★His teeth lcked tgether in anger.他气得咬牙切齿。
8. Mary's face turned t thunder.玛丽的表情变得愤怒起来。
9. ★He lked as if he were ging t burst.他看上去快要气炸了。
10. He trembled with anger frm head t ft.他气得浑身发抖。
11. He was breathing fire and fury.他连呼吸都喷着火焰和怒气。
12. Anger engulfed him like a wild beast.怒火如同野兽一般将他吞没。
13. ★Biling with rage, Jim shk his fist at me. Jim 怒火中烧，朝我挥舞着拳头。
完成句子
1. The dreadful man leaped ut f his chair ____________.那可怕的人咆哮着从椅子上跳了起来。
2. ___________, Jim was unable t utter a single wrd. Jim满腔愤怒，一句话也说不出来。
3. ___________ spread acrss Mr. Murdstne's cheeks. 一抹愤怒的红晕掠过摩德斯通先生的面颊。
4. Her clr came up, ___________________ like a dark clud.她脸色突变，一股怒火像乌云一样笼罩着她的脸。
5. He grasped the thing in bth hands, a fire f rage _______________.他双手抓着那东西，一股怒火在心中燃烧。
6. Her reply ___________ and he erupted like a vlcan.她的回答如火上浇油，于是他的愤怒就像火山一样爆发了。
【答案】1.with a rar 2.Filled with fury 3.A flush f anger 4.a heavy rage came ver her 5.burning in his heart 6.fueled his anger
语段赏析
把下面的语篇补充完整。
The dr pened and in came a yung man. Shcked t see us packing things int ur suitcase, the yung man 1 (愤怒地大叫了一声，眼里闪烁着恼怒的光芒。). 2 (他大发雷霆，跺着脚走来走去). He accused us f illegally entering his rm and threatened t call the plice, which scared my children t death. Just at that mment, my husband returned after his grcery shpping.Hearing the man’s rude wrds, 3 (一股怒火在心中燃烧). It seemed that n settlement wuld be pssible, and the situatin reached a biling pint. 4 争吵如火上浇油，于是他的愤怒就像火山一样爆发了). Eventually, 5 (无法控制心中的怒气，我丈夫气得冲出房间,狠狠地摔上门).
【答案】1．let ut a yell f anger, with his eyes shining with annyance 2．He was in a furius passin, and went stamping abut 3．a fire f rage burned/burnt in his heart 4．Quarrels fueled his anger/wrath and he erupted like a vlcan 5．unable t cntain his anger, my husband strmed ut f the rm, slamming the dr furiusly behind him
4.尴尬与羞愧
必背单词
高频语块
佳句赏析（推荐熟记★句子）
①★S ashamed was she that she culd feel the bld rush t her face.她感到非常羞愧，都能觉得血液涌上脸颊。
②An expressin f shame crssed his face.他脸上掠过一阵羞愧的神情。
③★Her face was ht with shame.她羞得脸上火辣辣的。
④★He came t my ffice,shamefaced, t aplgize.他一脸愧色,到我办公室来道歉。
⑤She remembered her angry wrds with a deep sense f shame.她想起自己说过的气话,深感羞愧。
⑥“Please dn't tell me dad abut this ” he said,blushing with shame.
“这件事请不要告诉我爸爸”，他不好意思地红着脸说道。
⑦She felt s ashamed that she culd feel her face burning.她感到羞愧难当，脸上滚烫。
⑧S ashamed did she feel that she was clse t tears/ she was n the verge f tears. 她羞愧到快哭了。
⑨Expsed t the truth, s firmly did embarrassment take hld f him that his palms were sweating and his knees gt weak.
暴露在真相面前，他是如此地尴尬以至于手心出汗，膝盖发软。
⑩Standing in the classrm, I became increasingly embarrassed and culd feel my heart thumping wildly, my face burning badly.
站在教室，我越来越尴尬，能听见自己心跳加速的声音，脸烧得厉害。
⑪His face flushed/burned with embarrassment/shame.他因尴尬而满脸通红。/他窘得脸都红了。
⑫He hung/drpped/lwered his head in shame. 他羞愧地低下了头。
⑬She was cvered with shame at her failure. 她对自己的失败感到无比惭愧.
⑭★T my shame, I never did help them.我感到惭愧的是, 我从来没有帮助过他们。
⑮Her face was flushed, her head was hanging gently, and tears were shining frm the crners f her eyes.
她的脸上泛起了红晕，头轻轻地垂着，眼角上闪着泪光。
完成句子
1.A lump came int my thrat, and __________________ my cheeks withut struggle.
我觉得鼻子一酸，不争气地的眼泪掉了下来。
2.___________________________, I dn’t knw where t start. 脸火辣辣地发烧，我不知道该从何说起。
3.__________________________________ she std there clumsily, feeling the bld rushing t her face.
她感到很尴尬，笨拙地站在那里，感到血涌到了脸上。
4.Smiling ___________, I admitted feeling a little bit hungry/peckish. 我尴尬地笑了笑，承认有点饿/饿
5._____________________________________ at the sund f my stmach grumbling.
脸红当我的肚子咕噜咕噜的时候，我脸上露出了尴尬的表情。
6.All the air seemed t disappear and she felt as if ______________________________.
所有的空气似乎都消失了，她觉得整个世界都在注视着她。
7.______________________________, she wanted t blurt ut an aplgy, but wrds failed her.
她脸上突然冒出火焰，想脱口而出道歉，但她说不出话来。
8.She lwered a bit f her bdy, hesitated fr a mment, wndering hw t ________________.她低下身来，犹豫了一会儿，不知如何掩饰内心的尴尬。
【答案】1.tears rlled dwn 2.With my face burning 3.S embarrassed was she that 4.awkwardly 5.A flush/blush f embarrassment came t my cheeks 6.the whle wrld was watching her 7.With her face bursting int flames 8.hide her inner embarrassment
语段赏析
运用关联词汇/高分词块，把下面的语篇补充完整。
By nw we were standing in the lng hliday line t pay the bill. and I figured it was a gd chance.I threw myself n the grund, screaming, “l want that telephne.” ver and ver again.“Becky,yu’d better get up at nce”, my mther said with a trembling vice,1.__________________ (涨红的脸上写满了窘迫).Turning a deaf ear t her, I was still in full tantrum. 2.__________________(羞愧不已), my mther std there,3._________________ (觉得血液涌上脸颊). She suddenly lay dwn beside me n the flr, likewise kicking and screaming ut fr a string f such items as she was eager t pssess.Seeing that, 4. _______________ (我越来越尴尬，能听见自己心跳加速的声音，脸烧得厉害).5. ________________ (所有的空气似乎都消失了，我觉得整个世界都在注视着我们). “Mama, stp. Mama, get up.” I tearfully pleaded. She gave me a lk and rse up, brushing the dust frm her clthes.
【答案】
1.embarrassment written in her red face
2.Ashamed
3.feeling the bld rushing t her face
4.I became increasingly embarrassed and culd feel my heart thumping wildly, my face burning badly
5.All the air seemed t disappear and I felt as if the whle wrld was watching us
5.后悔、内疚与自责
必背单词
高频语块
佳句赏析（推荐熟记★句子）
1. ★The lady remembered her implite wrds with a deep sense f shame.
女士想起自己说过的粗鲁话，感到十分羞愧。
2．Susan sat alne n the grass, cnsidering what she had cheated her grandmther.
苏珊独自坐在草地上，回想自己欺骗祖母的那件事。
3．Dn't always blame yur wn failure n thers. Yu shuld take the blame fr failure.
不要总把失败归咎于他人，你应该为失败负责。
4．★I felt embarrassed and guilty abut my silly mistake.我为自己愚蠢的错误感到尴尬内疚。
5．I felt ashamed f myself fr getting s angry.我为自己发那么大的火而感到羞愧。
6．His face was ht with shame.他羞得脸上火辣辣的。
7．An expressin f shame crssed his face.他面露愧色。
8．★She felt s ashamed that she culd feel her face burning. 她非常羞愧，都能感到自己脸上滚烫。
9．S ashamed did she feel that she was clse t tears.她羞愧得快要哭了。
10．★S ashamed was she that she culd feel the bld rush t her face.
她羞愧难当，觉得血液涌上了脸。
11.With a heavy heart, I carry the weight f guilt fr my mistakes.
怀着沉重的心情，我为我的错误感到深深的内疚。
12.She bwed her head in remrse, unable t lk anyne in the eye.
她懊悔地低下头，不敢正眼看任何人。
13.I am haunted by guilt, replaying my actins in my mind ver and ver again.
我被内疚所困扰，一遍又一遍地在脑海中重现我的行为。
14.His shulders slumped in self-reprach as he realized the cnsequences f his chices. 他意识到自己的选择的后果，肩膀因自责而低垂。
15.Tears welled up in her eyes as she aplgized prfusely fr her thughtless wrds.
她不断地为自己轻率的言辞道歉，眼中充满了泪水。
完成句子
1.He clenched his fists in remrse, _________________________.
他握紧双拳，感受到错误的沉重，内心十分懊悔。
2.She bit her lip, trying t hld back ___________________________.
她咬住嘴唇，努力忍住内疚和后悔的眼泪。
3.She hung her head __________________, unable t meet anyne's gaze after her actins.
她羞愧地低下头，无法在行动之后面对任何人的目光。
4.I wish_________________________ and und the mistakes I made.
我希望我能回到过去，撤销我犯的错误。
5.She carried a heavy burden f regret, unable t frgive herself ________________________.
她承受沉重的遗憾，无法从痛苦中释怀。
【答案】1.feeling the weight f his mistakes 2.tears f guilt and regret 3.in shame 4. I culd turn back time 5.fr the pain she caused
语段赏析
运用关联词汇/高分词块，把下面的语篇补充完整。
Culture shck is everywhere. When Adam realized the unintentinal mistake he made by gifting a clck t Grandpa Li n his 80th birthday in China, 1.________________________（他的心就像胸膛中的一块沉重的石头似的坠着）. The rm felt suffcating, the air thick with 2.______________________（内疚和自责）. His palms grew clammy, and 3.__________________________（他羞愧地耷拉着肩膀）. The weight f his regret pressed dwn n him, 4._________________________（使人呼吸困难） as he replayed the mment ver and ver in his mind. “Hw culd I be s careless?” he thught, each wrd 5.______________________________（一根悔恨的尖刺）. The lk f surprise n Grandpa Li's face when he received the clck nw haunted Adam's every waking mment, a cnstant reminder f his cultural versight. In his sleep, he tssed and turned, trmented by the eches f his mistake. Adam vwed t make amends, t learn frm his errr and 6.____________________________（把后悔的负担当作永不忘记的教训）.
【答案】1.his heart sank like a heavy stne in his chest 2.his guilt and self-blame 3.his shulders slumped in shame 4.making it hard t breathe 5.a sharp sting f remrse 6.carry the burden f his regret as a lessn never t be frgtten
6.悲伤与沮丧
必背单词
高频语块
佳句赏析（推荐熟记★句子）
1.My heart feels heavy with srrw.
我的心感到沉重的悲痛。
2.Tears streamed dwn my face as sadness engulfed me.
泪水顺着脸颊流下，悲伤笼罩着我。
3.I feel like a dark clud is hanging ver me, casting a shadw n my sul.
我感觉像是有一片乌云笼罩着我，给我的心灵蒙上了一层阴影。
4.The weight f disappintment rests heavily n my shulders.
失望的重担沉重地压在我的肩上。
5.My heart aches with a prfund sense f melanchly.
我的心因深沉的忧郁而感到痛苦。
完成句子
1.I'm drwning _________________________, unable t find my way back t happiness.
我沉溺在悲伤的海洋中，无法找到通往幸福的路。
2.Lneliness cnsumes my sul, __________________________.
孤独吞噬着我的灵魂，让我感到空虚和迷失。
3.My bdy felt _____________________, as if every step required immense effrt.
我的身体因悲伤而沉重，似乎每一步都需要巨大的努力。
4.Grief wrapped its cld arms arund me, ___________________.
悲伤用冰冷的双臂环绕着我，让我呼吸困难。
5.The wrld seems gray and lifeless, matching _____________________.
整个世界似乎灰暗而毫无生机，与我内心的悲伤不谋而合。
【答案】1.in a sea f srrw 2.leaving me feeling empty and lst 3.heavy with srrw 4.making it hard t breathe 5.the sadness in my heart
语段赏析
运用关联词汇/高分词块，把下面的语篇补充完整。
A heartbreaking defeat
Magic std at the free-thrw line, 1._______________________（因期待而狂跳不止）. The scre was tied. The gym was silent as he prepared t sht, 2.______________________（压力沉重地压在了他的肩上）. With a deep breath, he released the ball, but missed the sht, 3.____________________________（粉碎了他的队友们的希望） and fans. Magic's eyes 4.____________________（充满了泪水） as he realized the magnitude f his mistake. He felt a wave f sadness and disappintment wash ver him, 5.________________________（他的心里充满了遗憾）. The sund f the final buzzer rang in his ears 6.___________________________（就像是对他失败的痛苦提醒）. Magic's psture slumped, 7._________________________（他的双手激动得颤抖着）, as he struggled t cme t terms with the heartbreaking defeat. Magic's usually vibrant eyes were nw misty with tears. His shulders slumped under the weight f his failure. He quietly left the curt, 8._______________（他的脚步因悲伤而沉重）.
【答案】1.his heart punding with anticipatin 2.the pressure weighing heavily n his shulders 3.shattering the hpes f his teammates 4.were filled with tears 5.his heart heavy with/full f regret 6.like a painful reminder f his failure 7.his hands trembling with emtin 8.his steps heavy with srrw
二、情绪表达八大通用高分句式
句式 1: ①adj. and adj. …主+谓+宾 ;②Feeling+adj., 主+谓 +宾 (形容词短语; 伴随状语)
例1 Ashamed and embarrassed, Jack lwered his head, stepping back t his seat withut saying a wrd.
杰克羞愧难当，低着头，一句话也没说，退回到自己的座位上。
例2 Feeling exhausted and desperate, Jane dragged herself thrugh the dense frest, hping the helicpter t cmeback again.
精疲力竭、绝望的简拖着身子穿过茂密的森林，希望直升机能再回来。
句式2: Sb. was +情绪adj.+that +主+谓+宾；S+情绪adj+was sb that+主+谓+宾….(某人如此……以至于…)
例1 S frightened was Neil that she shivered all ver like a leaf.
尼尔吓得浑身发抖，像一片树叶般战栗不止。
例2 Tm felt s disappinted when he discvered that the cultural relics were nt as many as he expected.
当他发现文物数量不如预期时，汤姆感到非常失望。
句式3: sb. was verwhelmed/vercme/seized/cnsumed/flded with/by +情绪名词 (某 人深感、充满某种情绪 )
Never in his life had he been verwhelmed with such anger that he strmed ut f the rm, slamming the d r furiusly behind him.
他一生中从来没有被如此强烈的愤怒所淹没，以至于他冲出房间，砰地关上门，或者愤怒地跟在身后。
句式 4 ①主+谓+宾...,with/in+情绪名词 ②T ne’s/Out f +情绪名词，主+谓+宾
例1 He turned t me, with his eyes full f hrrr.他转向我，眼中充满了恐惧。
例2 T his disappintment, he didn’t win the prize immediately, which threw him int lw spirits.
令他失望的是，他没有立即赢得奖，这使他情绪低落。
句式 5 Biling with/Filled with/Overcme by...+情绪名词，主+谓+宾（非谓语+情绪名词）
例 Biling with rage, Sheldn shk his fist at me.
谢尔顿怒火中烧，朝我狠狠挥动着拳头。
句式 6 主+谓+宾...,+情绪名词+ding...（独立主格结构）
例 She std silently, shame washing ver her face.
她静立原地，羞愧如潮水般漫上脸颊。
句式 7 ①Sb.felt a great sense f +情绪名词+welling up in sb’s heart ②Sb.felt a mixture f+情绪名词2+and+情绪名词2+welling up in sb’s heart
例 Seeing the helicpter distancing farther and farther, Jane felt a mixture f depressin and grievance welling up in her heart.看着直升机渐行渐远，简的心中涌起一阵抑郁与委屈交织的复杂情绪。
句式 8 情绪名词+谓语+宾语。。。（无灵主语内外情绪）
例 His despair and wrry drained away and he was wild with jy.
他的绝望与忧虑烟消云散，欣喜若狂。
请运用消极情绪语言和情绪表达的八大句式翻译以下句子。
1.她充满了罪恶感, 以至于她能感觉到血涌到了她的脸上。 ( 句式 3升级: sb. was cnsumed with… s that+主 +谓 +宾 )
2.在悔恨的驱使下,他决定竭尽全力来弥补自己的过错。 (句式 5: Driven by+情感名词 ,主 十谓+ 宾 )
3.听到这个令人震惊的消息, 玛丽当场昏倒, 失去了知觉。(句式 1:Ding…, 主 +谓+宾 )
4.绝望, 托尼突然被扔进了黑暗的世界, 陷入无助之中。(句式 4: ①with/In+ 情绪名词 ,
主+谓+宾 )
5我的一生中从来没有感到如此羞愧, 以至于我能感觉到我的脸在燃烧。 ( 句 式 3升级: Never had sb. be verwhelmed with+such+ 情绪名词+that+ 主 +谓+宾 )
6.感到非常孤独和被遗弃, 汤姆不知该如何应付这种进退两难的局面。 ( 句式 1: Feeling + ad, 主+谓+宾)
【答案】
1.She was cnsumed with guilt s that she culd feel the bld rushing t her face
2.Driven by a sense f regret, he decided t g all his length t make up fr his fault.
3.Hearing the shcking news,Mary fainted away n the spt and fell int uncnsciusness
4.In despair, Tny was suddenly thrwn int a wrld f darkness and sank int hpelessness.
5.Never in my life had I been verwhelmed with such shame that I culd feel my face burning.
6.Feeling cmpletely lnely and abandned,Tm was at a lss as t hw t cpe with the dilemma situatin.
形容词
名词
动词
pale 苍白的 terrible 可怕的;糟糕的 hrrifying 令人恐惧的scared 害怕的 scary 使人惊慌的 hrrible 使人恐惧的panicked 惊恐的afraid 害怕的;担心的 alarmed 惊恐的;忧虑的alarming 使人惊恐的 frightened 害怕的;受惊的 frightening 令人恐惧的fearful 恐惧的 terrified害怕的 terrifying 令人害怕的panic-stricken 被惊恐袭击的 terrr-stricken 被恐惧袭击的pen-muthed 张大嘴的 tngue-tied 说不出话的;结舌的frzen 僵住的 sweaty 出汗的 speechless 无语的
panic 惊恐 dread 恐惧 fright 害怕 terrr/hrrr 恐怖cncern 担心 fear 恐惧、担心
fear 害怕 frighten 害怕 dread 恐惧 frwn 皱眉shake/tremble 颤抖 scare 惊吓、害怕 hrrify 使震惊，使感到恐怖panic使恐惧
1.face turns pale脸色变白
2.scare ... t death 把……吓死
3.fear creeps ver sb. 感到害怕
4.be seized with panic 惊慌失措
5.in panic/ terrr害怕地、恐惧地
6.be half dead with fear 吓得半死
7.heart beat vilently心跳得厉害
8. frm head t te全身颤抖
9.chke with fear因为害怕而哽咽
10.freeze/be frzen with fear 吓呆/吓傻
11.shake/tremble with fear/terrr 吓得发抖
12.be scared ut f ne’s wits 吓得魂不附体
13.a fld f fear wells up in sb 从心底感到害怕
14.stand rted t the spt with fear吓得呆若木鸡
15.shake all ver in a cld sweat浑身发抖，冒冷汗
形容词
副词
名词
动词
astnished十分震惊的，非常惊讶的 amazed感到惊讶的surprised感到吃惊的shcked感到震惊的
stunned因惊讶、震惊而)目瞪口呆的startled受惊吓的astnishing 令人吃惊的amazing令人惊喜的
surprising令人吃惊的shcking令人震惊的 thunderstruck 极其惊讶的astunding 令人惊骇的
staggering令人大吃一惊的speechless(因惊愕)一时语塞的incredible 难以置信的dumbfunded 目瞪口呆的
surprisingly惊人地，出人意料地amazingly令人惊喜地;惊奇地(褒义)
shck令人震惊的事;震惊;休克astnishment惊讶，惊愕surprise意外之事;惊奇amazement惊奇;惊愕
shck使震惊;使惊愕astnish使吃惊，使惊讶surprise使诧异;使感到意外amaze使惊喜
1.be seized by shck震惊
2.beynd ne’s expectatins出乎意料
3.speechless with shck惊得说不出话来
4.thrw sb. int astnishment使某人震惊
5.cme as a shck t sb. ……让某人很震惊
6.gasp in astnishment 吃惊地倒吸一口冷气
7.it amazes/astnishes me that...令我惊讶的是……
8.be shcked beynd wrds惊讶地说不出话来
9.raise the eyebrws/frwn in surprise惊讶的皱眉
10.jaw almst drpped/fell in astnishment惊掉了下巴
11.be surprised/amazed/astnished/shcked at/by...对感到惊讶
12.What amazes/astnishes me mst is...最让我吃惊的是……
13.freeze/stand still/stp dead/be numb with shck惊得当场呆住了
14.a spark f surprise flashed/passed acrss ne’s eyes眼中闪过一丝震惊
15.in astnishment/surprise/shck/amazement/disbelief 吃惊地/震惊地/惊异地
16.t ne’s shck/astnishment/surprise/amazement令某人震惊/吃惊/惊异的是
17.widen the eyes/eyes grew wide in great surprise/astnishment吃惊地睁大了眼睛
形容词
名词
动词
angry adj. 生气的，愤怒的 furius adj. 狂怒的，暴怒的annyed adj. 恼怒的，气恼的mad adj. 疯狂的；愚蠢无比的 annying adj. 令人生气的
anger n. 愤怒，怒气rage n. 愤怒 fury n. 狂怒；暴怒 annyance n. 生气，烦恼；令人烦恼的事物irritatin n. 刺激；激怒，恼怒，生气
glare怒目而视；rar/strm怒吼；anger 使发怒，激怒；rage 发怒，怒斥；anny使恼怒；irritate 使发怒
1. fly int a fury勃然大怒
2. tremble with anger 气得发抖
3. a burst f anger 一股怒火
4. flush with anger 气红了脸
5. get mad/crss at sb. 生某人的气
6. t ne’s annyance 令某人生气的是
7. explde with anger 勃然大怒
8. burst int anger/annyance 勃然大怒
9. cntain ne’s anger 抑制怒火
10. set ff ne’s anger 让某人生气
11. fuel ne’s anger 使某人更加愤怒
12. stamp ne’s feet in anger 生气地跺脚
13. strm ut f/int/ff气冲冲地……
14. shake/bil with anger/ rage怒火中烧
15. lse ne's temper 发脾气
16. be tngue-tied with anger气得说不出话来
17. stamp ne's ft in anger某人气得直跺脚
18. be seized/vercme/swallwed by anger 非常生气
19. be verwhelmed by anger/annyance 非常生气
20. feel a surge f anger (rage/fury)感到―阵愤怒
形容词
名词
动词
①ashamed 感到惭愧的；羞愧的②burning (看似或感觉)热辣辣的③guilty 感到内疚的；感到惭愧的 ④embarrassed 尴尬的 ⑤embarrassing 令人尴尬的⑥verwhelmed 压倒性的 ⑦awkward 尴尬的
①shame 羞耻；羞愧 ②expressin 表情；神色③guilt 内疚；悔恨 ④blush（因难堪、害羞等）面部泛起的红晕 ⑤embarrassment窘迫
①blush （因某事）羞愧 ②shame 使羞愧（或惭愧）
①be / feel guilty abut sth．对某事感到内疚
②feel ashamed fr ding sth．为做某事感到羞愧
③feel ashamed f neself 为自己感到羞愧
④be filled with guilt 充满内疚
⑤be verwhelmed with shame 羞愧难当
⑥feel t ashamed t shw ne ' s face 无地自容
⑦the burden f guilt weighs heavily n ne ' s min mask ne ' s feelings f guilt 掩饰自己的羞愧
⑧nthing t be ashamed f 没什么好羞愧的
⑨a deep sense f shame 深深的羞耻感
⑩a wave f embarrassment 一阵尴尬
⑪be cnfused and embarrassed 困惑又尴尬
⑫be struck dead with shame 尴尬得要死
⑬blush with embarrassment 难为情得脸红
⑭hide ne’s embarrassment 掩饰某人的尴尬
⑮be verwhelmed/burdened/cnsumed/wild with shame 羞愧极了
①blush with shame 汗颜，脸红
②bld rushes t ne ' s face 羞愧使某人涨红了脸
③be / becme clse t tears 差点哭出来
④guilt is written all ver ne ' s face 满脸愧疚
⑤with a lk f shame n ne ' s face 脸上带着羞愧的表情
⑥an expressin f shame crsses ne ' s face 脸上掠过羞愧的表情
⑦hang ne ' s head in shame 羞愧地低下头
⑧feel ne ' s face burning 感到脸发烫
⑨lk away 扭头看别处
⑩catch sb . ff guard 让某人措手不及
⑪cup ne ' s face with ne ' s hands 用手捂着脸
⑫feel the bld rush/rushing t ne’s face 感到脸阵阵发烫
形容词
名词
动词
①cnscience-stricken 内疚的②guilty adj. 内疚的③aplgetic 道歉的④regretful adj. 后悔的；令人惋惜的；遗憾的⑤srry adj. 抱歉的，惭愧的
①guilt n. 内疚②remrse n. 懊悔；悔恨；自责③penitence n. 忏悔，悔过④self-reprach n. 自责，良心责备；内疚
⑤aplgy n.道歉⑥blame n.责备⑦errr n. 错误，过失⑧fault n. 责任；错误；缺点⑨regret n. 遗憾，失望，懊悔⑩self-blame自责⑪sham n. 羞耻，羞愧；羞耻心
①aplgize v. 道歉，认错②blame 责备③reprach vt. 责备，责骂；使丢脸④fault v. 发现错误⑤regret v. 后悔，对…感到遗憾/抱歉⑥repent vt.& vi. 对（自己的所为）感到懊悔或忏悔⑦stamp vt. 跺(脚)⑧cmplain vt. 抱怨，投诉
1.feel embarrassed and guilty abut 对……感到尴尬和内疚
2.feel ashamed f 对……感到惭愧
3.with a deep sense f shame 带着深深的羞耻感
4.feel ne's face burning 感到自己的脸在燃烧
5.feel remrseful 感到懊悔
6.carry the weight f guilt 承受内疚的负担
7.have regrets 有遗憾
8.be haunted by guilt 被内疚缠绕
9.repent fr ne's actins 为某人的行为忏悔
10.regret bitterly 痛苦地后悔
11.feel deep regret 感到深深的遗憾
12.be filled with self-reprach 充满自责
13.be full f self-reprach 充满自责
14.murn ver ne's mistakes 对某人的错误感到悲痛
15.be remrseful fr ne's behavir 对某人的行为感到懊悔
16.aplgize prfusely 深深地道歉
17.bear the burden f regret 承受后悔的负担
18.carry a sense f shame 怀有羞耻感
19.regret deeply 深深地后悔
20.feel a sense f guilt 感到内疚
21.suffer frm remrse 因懊悔而痛苦
22.feel regretful abut 对……感到遗憾
23.be trn by guilt 因内疚痛苦不堪
24.take respnsibility fr ne's actins 对某人的行为负责
25.remrsefully aplgize 懊悔地道歉
26.feel shame and regret 感到羞耻和后悔
27.feel remrse ver ne's chices 对某人的选择感到懊悔
28.regret the cnsequences f ne's actins 对某人行为的后果感到懊悔
29.be painfully aware f ne's mistakes 痛苦地意识到某人的错误
30.desperately seek frgiveness 绝望地寻求宽恕
31.wish t turn back time 希望能够回到过去
32.have a guilty cnscience 有负罪感
33.have regrets and lngings 有后悔和向往
34.aplgize frm the bttm f ne's heart 由衷地道歉
35.carry remrse in ne's heart 心中带着懊悔
36.regret ne's past actins 对过去的行为感到后悔
37.feel deep remrse and regret 感到深深的懊悔和遗憾
38.be trmented by self-blame 被自责所折磨
39.sincerely aplgize 真诚地道歉
40.have a heavy heart due t remrse 因懊悔而心情沉重
形容词
名词
动词
①weary adj. 疲倦的；感到厌烦的②blue adj.忧郁的③brkenhearted adj. 心碎的，极度悲伤的，极度沮丧的④heartbrken adj. 极为悲伤的⑤dismal adj. 忧郁的⑥weful adj. 悲哀的⑦murnful adj. 哀痛的，令人伤心的；悲伤的⑧dwncast adj. 沮丧的⑨crestfallen adj. 沮丧的⑩frlrn adj. 孤苦伶仃的⑪dleful adj. 令人沮丧的；阴郁的
①sadness n. 悲哀，忧伤，忧愁，悲哀②srrw n. 悲伤③grief n. 悲伤；悲痛；悲伤的事④despair n. 绝望⑤depressin n. 抑郁；消沉⑥misery n. 痛苦；不幸；悲惨的境遇⑦disheartenment n. 气馁，沮丧⑧we n. 悲哀；悲伤⑨anguish n. 悲痛；苦恼⑩heartache n. 心痛，悲伤，伤心⑪deslatin n. 忧伤⑫despndency n. 失去勇气，失望，沮丧⑬tear n. 泪水⑭glm n. 忧郁⑮lament n. 哀歌，悲恸，恸哭，哀悼
①grieve vt. 使伤心；使悲伤 vi. 伤心；悲伤②murn v. 悼念；为失去…而悲哀③sadden v. 使悲哀；使伤心④cry v. 哭⑤weep v. 哭泣，流泪⑥heartbreak v. 心碎，断肠
1.feel dwn感到沮丧
2.dwn in the dumps 沮丧
3.feel blue 感到情绪低落
4.sinking feeling 沮丧之情
5.tears f srrw 悲伤的眼泪
6.heavy heart 沉重的心情
7.be lst in srrw 沉浸在悲伤中
8.crestfallen expressin 沮丧的表情
9.murnful eyes 满眼哀伤
10.heart-rending pain 令人心碎的痛苦
11.glmy utlk 暗淡的前景
12.trubled mind 心绪烦乱
13.aching sul 痛苦的灵魂
14.wunded spirit 受伤的心灵
15.shattered dream 破碎的梦想
16.weep bitterly 苦苦哭泣
17.sul-crushing sadness 压垮灵魂的悲伤
18.crushed spirit 被压垮的心灵
19.srrwful sigh 悲伤的叹息
20.heavy-hearted feeling 沉重的心情
21.heartache and pain 心痛和痛苦
22.dejected md 沮丧的情绪
23.deep-seated srrw 强烈的悲伤
24.be verwhelmed by grief 被悲痛笼罩
25.tear-stained cheeks 泪流满面