广东省肇庆市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份广东省肇庆市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附答案），文件包含广东省肇庆市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末统一考试英语试卷-原卷docx、广东省肇庆市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末统一考试英语试卷docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试题共9页，考试时间120分钟，满分120分
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分37.5分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Art Fund Museum f the Year Award is a prize that recgnizes the best museums arund the UK. The fur museums entering this year’s final have been annunced recently. They are inspiring examples f museums at their best-cnnected t their lcal cmmunities, respnsible t the wrld arund them and alive with energy and ideas.
Chapter Museum
Chapter Museum in Cardiff is a museum f mdern art and highlights wrks frm artists arund the wrld. It ffers “pay what yu can” tickets s that everyne can affrd t visit, and it launched a special festival last year rganized by deaf peple.
Perth Museum
Perth Museum in Sctland is hme t the Stne f Destiny, a histrical bject and imprtant Scttish symbl. It was taken away by King Edward I f England when he invaded Sctland mre than 700 years ag. It was nly fficially returned t Sctland in 1996. Perth Museum pened in March 2024 but has already had mre than 250,000 visitrs.
The Glden Thread Gallery
The Glden Thread Gallery in Belfast in Nrthern Ireland is als famus fr mdern art and has been recgnized fr its events and wrkshps. It prmtes the wrks f yung Nrthern Irish artists. Besides, it hlds free family activities every week.
The Living Museum f the Nrth
The Living Museum f the Nrth in Cunty Durham is a partly utdr museum. It shws visitrs what life was like in nrtheast England in the 19th century. Last year, the museum cmpleted a prject called Remaking Beamish, which invlved recreating a 1950s twn. Mre than 32,000 peple and arund 14,300 schl children helped bring it t life.
1. What is mst likely t help Chapter Museum attract mre visitrs?
A. Its ticket fee plicy.B. Its mdern art shw.
C. Its special festival.D. Its deaf rganizers.
2. Which museum values artwrks frm yung lcal artists?
A. Chapter Museum.B. Perth Museum.
C. The Glden Thread Gallery.D. The Living Museum f the Nrth.
3. What can visitrs d in the Living Museum f the Nrth?
A. Take part in a prject.B. Learn abut a lifestyle.
C. Rebuild a 1950s twn.D. Admire the Stne f Destiny.
B
After witnessing an attack n tw senirs in her Asian cmmunity, 17-year-ld Aria Law was determined t d smething t prmte healing and kindness. Aria had always enjyed making bazi, a traditinal Chinese steamed bun, with her grandmther. She believed that sharing this special part f her culture might help bring peple tgether.
There are reasns why Aria chse t make bazi. Many peple say that making bazi has a calming effect, and she hpes t prmte care and cmpassin in this way. Cnsidering that Chinese families ften make dumplings tgether, she launched a family cking activity fr the cmmunity t cheer peple.
Aria’s bazi is unique. She uses bright and cheerful clrs t make the dugh. She calls her bazi “character buns” because she likes t create different faces t represent the diversity f culture. Additinally, she has made bazi-shaped like animals and cartn characters. With her lve f rbtics, Aria is wrking n a 3D printer t print ut bazi, cmbining ld and new techniques.
Aria prmted her bazi n different ccasins. She sld them at events like the British Clumbia Dumpling Festival, where her creatins wn first place in 2023．Mrever, she started her wn festival, the “Bts and Buns Fest” t celebrate and share her cultures and histries thrugh bazi.
Due t her creative bazi, Aria received a $5,000 grant. She used the mney t help the senirs affected by the attack. In her culture, grandparents and the elderly are highly valued, and she hpes t cntribute t making the wrld a better place. It is said that there has been an increase in peple visiting and taking care f senirs, which made Aria very pleased. She expects t encurage thers t stand up in a psitive way and treat peple with kindness.
Aria’s advice fr children, adults, and senirs is “Dare t care mre!” If peple saw smene being treated differently because f their race r backgrund, they shuld tell their parents, grandparents, r teachers. In her pinin, n ne shuld be treated unjustly because f cultural differences.
4. What makes Aria’s bazi unique?
A. The calming effect it has when peple make it tgether.
B. The use f traditinal fermentatin techniques fr dugh.
C. The cmbinatin f culture, creative shapes and high tech.
D. Cperatin with lcal cartn studis fr character designs.
5. What can we learn abut Aria frm the passage?
A. She is kind-hearted and creative.
B. She is ambitius in bazi business.
C. She made bazi t cheer her grandma.
D. She thught everyne was brn equal.
6. What deeper message des the authr express thrugh Aria’s stry?
A. Rbtics is the key t slving cnflicts between generatins.
B. Cmmunity attacks can nly be slved thrugh cultural activities.
C. Traditinal fds are nt ppular withut technlgical innvatin.
D. Yuth can drive scial change by cmbining culture with creativity.
C
The face f a ryal wman wh lived in Greece in the 1500s BCE r 1600s BCE, during the Brnze Age, has been recreated using digital technlgy. The wman’s remains were first discvered in the 1950s at Mycenae, an ancient city that is nw an imprtant histrical site.
In the 1980s, experts made a clay mdel f what they thught she might have lked like, based n her skull. Fr the mst recent recnstructin, a digital artist named Ortega used the clay mdel as a starting pint. The artist als used additinal infrmatin, including DNA and ancient art, t prduce the mst realistic digital image pssible.
“Fr the first time since she was laid beneath the grund ver 3,500 years ag, we are able t gaze int the respectable face f a Brnze Age ryal wman,” Emily, a histrian and expert n ancient Greece wh led the prject, tld the press.
The wman, wh was buried in a ryal cemetery, was in her mid-30s when she died. She was buried next t a man, and thugh experts initially thught they were a husband and wife, DNA analysis revealed that they were brther and sister. This indicates that the wman was buried there because f the status f her family, rather than her marriage.
A death mask made frm a metal called electrum—which is a naturally ccurring mixture f gld and silver—was buried with the wman. Such masks were ften created fr imprtant peple because they were believed t ffer prtectin in the afterlife.
The ryal wman was als buried with a cllectin f weapns, including three swrds. Experts first assumed the swrds belnged t her brther, but nw they believe they were hers. Emily said the link between the wman and these weapns suggested there culd be mre t learn abut hw wmen were invlved in war at that time. “The recnstructin”, she said, “allws the real wmen f ancient histry t step ut f the shadws.”
7. What is the basis f the mst recent image recnstructin f the ryal wman?
A. The skull f the ryal wman.
B. The wman’s DNA infrmatin.
C. Ancient paintings and sculptures.
D. The clay mdel created in the 1980s.
8. What d the underlined wrds “gaze int” mean in the third paragraph?
A. Tuch.B. Admire.C. Imagine.D. Recreate.
9. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Wmen in Ancient Greece were skilled sldiers.
B. Wmen in Ancient Greece had high scial status.
C. Wmen’s rle in the ancient wars remains t be explred.
D. Wmen in Ancient Greece carried weapns fr decratin.
10. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the passage?
A. Mycenae’s Ryal Tmb: Uncvering Secrets f the Brnze Age
B. The Mystery f the Electrum Mask: A Brnze Age Puzzle Slved
C. DNA Analysis vs Traditinal Archaelgy: A Battle fr Histrical Truth
D. Frm Shadw t Light: Technlgy Reveals an Ancient Wman’s Image
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are lts f exciting ways t srt ut yur bk shelves and rganize yur bk cllectin. With rganized bkshelves, yu’ll be able t spt what yu’re mst excited t read next. Yu may wnder hw yu can refresh yur shelves and enjy yur bks. ____11____
____12____
If yu dn’t have a rm fr a persnal library, make the mst f the space yu have available. Whether it’s in a special reading crner r n a bkshelf, it’s a gd idea t keep all f yur bks tgether in ne place. It’s always inspiring t be surrunded by a clurful mix f ld favrites and new titles in a csy bkish crner.
Srt ut yur bks.
Different bks are rganized in different ways. Picture bks are usually rdered alphabetically. Fictin, petry and graphic nvels are placed by the authr’s surname. ____13____ Gather yur bks tgether and start srting. In this way, yu can easily pick ut thse yu are eager t read.
Display special bks.
Shwcase stries by putting a favurite bk face-ut n a shelf (with the cver pinting utwards instead f the spine). ____14____ This simple act nt nly makes the bk stand ut but als invites thers t take a clser lk at it. It can becme a cnversatin start er amng bk lvers visiting yur space.
Srt and swap.
Make space fr new bks by rganizing a bk swap with friends r dnate sme t a charity shp. Smetimes, it may be hard t decide which nes are ready t g t a new hme. Hwever, swapping is a great way t make way fr new favurites and pass n favurites t ther readers t. ____15____
A. Create a dedicated place.
B. Set up a persnal library.
C. Belw are sme tp tips frm experts.
D. S start ging thrugh yur cllectin tday.
E. And nn-fictin bks are gruped in themes.
F. It’s a simple way t highlight a bk n yur shelf.
G. But be careful nt t damage the bk while ding this.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分57.5分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mark was a high-schl freshman with a strng lve fr running. He spent every afternn training, ____16____ f winning the upcming sprts meet. His ____17____ and hard wrk made him ne f the best runners in his schl.
Hwever, during a practice sessin, Mark ____18____ fell and hurt his ankle badly. The dctr tld him he had t rest fr at least tw mnths. Mark was heartbrken. He felt ____19____ as he watched his teammates cntinue training withut him. “Will I ever run as fast as befre?” he ften asked himself.
But Mark didn’t give up. With the help f his cach, he started a new training plan. Instead f running, he ____20____ strength training and gentle exercises t prtect his ____21____ ankle. He wrked carefully every day, ding leg stretches and using special machines.
As the days passed, Mark’s ankle gt better. He slwly returned t ____22____ running. At first, he culd nly run a shrt distance, but he never quit. He kept ____23____ himself step by step.
When the sprts meet finally ____24____, Mark was ready. Standing at the starting line, his heart beat _____25_____. As the starting gun went ff, he ran with all his _____26_____. He passed ne runner after anther and crssed the finish line first. The whle stadium _____27_____ fr him.
Mark’s stry shws that setbacks are just _____28_____ n the rad t success. With determinatin and a psitive attitude, we can _____29_____ any challenge. His experience als inspired his classmates t _____30_____ their dreams, n matter hw difficult things may seem.
16. A. dreamingB. thinkingC. hearingD. talking
17. A. prideB. talentC. luckD. curage
18. A. exactlyB. clearlyC. finallyD. suddenly
19. A. lnelyB. prudC. surprisedD. calm
20. A. lived nB. depended nC. fcused nD. agreed n
21. A. slimB. strngC. injuredD. sunburnt
22. A. lightB. fastC. endlessD. tiring
23 A. pullingB. praisingC. pushingD. dubting
24. A. delayedB. arrivedC. cntinuedD. finished
25. A. weaklyB. slwlyC. nrmallyD. wildly
26. A. pwerB. attentinC. cnfidenceD. excitement
27. A. debatedB. laughedC. cheeredD. sweated
28. A. signsB. chicesC. measuresD. lessns
29. A. vercmeB. presentC. ignreD. create
30. A. shareB. pursueC. expressD. respect
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Damaged envirnment return s t full health
The Less Plateau (黄土高原) in China was nce ne f the mst envirnmentally damaged regins n the planet. A plateau is a regin f fairly level high grund. This area is ____31____ (large) than France and hme t ver 100 millin peple. It suffered terrible damage due t peple farming, grazing their animals and ____32____ (cut) dwn trees. All these activities meant it became impssible ____33____ (grw) crps there. Nw, a recently published study has revealed that a prject ____34____ (call) Grain fr Green, which began in 1999, has reversed this damage.
Grain fr Green wrked by banning tree-cutting ____35____ uncntrlled grazing, while giving farmers mney t plant trees and grw grass. By 2016, abut 30,000 square kilmetres f land had been turned ____36____ frests and grasslands, and plant life had increased by a quarter. As ____37____ result, animals and birds have begun t cme back t the area. “As the envirnment imprved, all the birds returned,” frestry wrker Yan Rufeng tld China’s state-run news channel CGTN. Nt all the lcals wanted t make the changes, but the prject has been a big ____38____ (succeed). The landscape has been transfrmed int a thriving habitat ____39____ sets an example t the rest f the wrld. It shws that with prper land management, damaged ecsystems can ____40____ (bring) back t life.
第三节 单词填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出空缺单词的正确完整形式，每空一词。
41. Reading bks is f great b________ t ur understanding f the wrld and gd fr ur mental develpment. (根据首字母单词拼写)
42. The actrs will p______ a play n the schl stage and we are excited t see their acting. (根据首字母单词拼写)
43. I am extremely g______ fr yur timely help and I thank yu fr that. (根据首字母单词拼写)
44. After living in the twn fr years, she became very f______ with everyne in the twn. (根据首字母单词拼写)
45. I feel like I b______ t this warm cmmunity. (根据首字母单词拼写)
46. We sincerely hpe yu can ______ (加入) us in the charity event next week. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. When meeting friends, peple in China usually ________ (问候) each ther by shaking hands. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. Dn’t miss this precius______(机会)t study abrad. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. A sense f ______ (自豪) rse in Tim’s heart when he saw his sn receive the award. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. The market ffers a wide ______ (范围) f prducts t meet peple’s daily needs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. He finally decided t ________ (承认) that he had made a serius mistake. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. They ften______(争论) abut whether nline learning is as effective as traditinal classrm teaching. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53 Remember t ______ (附上) a pht t yur jb applicatin frm. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. Yu shuld ______ (道歉) t yur friend fr what yu said yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. She rushed int her mther’s arms and gave her a big ______ (拥抱)。(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56. It’s ______ (正常的) t feel a little nervus befre an imprtant exam. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. The city library huses ________ (各种各样的) bks and resurces fr readers f all ages. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. His ______ (令人印象深刻的) talent fr painting was nticed at a yung age. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. The ld man shared his life ______ (智慧) with the yunger generatin patiently. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. Instead f just talking, we shuld take ______ (行动) t prtect the endangered species. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
61. 假定你是李华。为迎接英国姐妹学校来访，你校学生会将组织文艺汇演，现正向全校学生征集节目。你打算参与，请你写一封邮件，说明相关信息，内容包括：
1. 描述节目内容；
2. 演出该节目的理由；
3. 表达入选期望。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
T whm it may cncern,
I’m Li Hua frm Class 1, Senir 1.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua