2024-2025学年山东省菏泽市曹县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年山东省菏泽市曹县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了 本试题分选择题两部分， 非选择题的答案必须使用0， 5）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试题分选择题（1-6页）和非选择题（7-8页）两部分。
2. 选择题选出答案后，必须用2B铅笔将答案对应填涂在答题卡上。
3. 非选择题的答案必须使用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。按照题号顺序在答题卡各自的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。
选择题（80分）
听力部分（30分）
一、听句子，选择正确的图片（每小题读两遍）。（共5小题，计分7. 5）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（每小题读两遍）。（共5小题，计分7. 5）
6. A. In the park. B. On May 15th. C. S early.
7. A. I have a cld. B. David is my friend. C. I went t the hspital.
8. A. Thanks fr yur advice. B. That’s strange. C. Yes, sure.
9. A. Hpe things wrk ut. B. N prblem. C. That’s a gd idea.
10. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, I did.
三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（对话和问题读两遍）。（共5小题，计分7. 5）
11. What des the man ask Nancy t d?
A. T finish his hmewrk. B. T hang ut with friends. C. T take ut the rubbish.
12. Wh lives with Mr. Lee nw?
A. His parents. B. His sister. C. His friend.
13. When did Amy get hme last night?
A. At 9: 00. B. At 9: 30. C. At 10: 30.
14. What’s wrng with Sam?
A. He had a headache. B. He had a cld. C. He had a fever.
15. Where des the girl want t vlunteer?
A. At the park. B. In the museum. C. At the ld peple’s hme.
四、听短文，选择最佳答案（短文读两遍）。（共5小题，计分7. 5）
16. Nancy is ________ years ld.
A. 14B. 15C. 16
17. Nancy’s parents didn’t allw her t ________ with her friends.
A. hang utB. use the InternetC. watch mvies
18. ________, Nancy’s parents g t the ftball center with her.
A. Every afternnB. Every SaturdayC. Every Sunday
19. Once Nancy was angry because she saw her mm ________.
A. making cardsB. reading her diaryC. writing a letter
20. Nancy tld abut her prblems t ________.
A. her friendB. her grandmaC. her teacher
笔试部分（50分）
一、完形填空。（共10小题，计分10）
A lng time ag, there was a wman. She lived with her nly sn. But ne year, her sn fell ill and died. The wman was s sad that she culdn’t wrk in the daytime and wasn’t able t ___1___ at night. The sad wman went t an ld man and asked, “Is there any way I can ___2___ away my sadness?”
The ld man said t her, “G and bring ___3___ a candle frm a hme that never knws sadness. I will use it t drive (驱赶) the sadness ut f yur life.” The wman went ff at nce t lk ___4___ the candle.
First, she fund a beautiful huse. She went up t the dr and asked, “Excuse me, I am lking fr a hme that never knws sadness. Is this such a place? It is very ___5___ t me.”
They said t her, “Yu have cme t the wrng place.” Then they began t tell her all the sad things that had happened t them ___6___. The wman said t herself, “Wh can ___7___ these peple? They have mre sadness than me.” S she stayed t cheer them up ___8___ she went t anther hme t lk fr the candle.
But wherever she went, whether in the hmes f the pr r the ___9___, she fund ne sad stry after anther. She became s busy helping ther peple that she ___10___ abut lking fr the candle that wuld end her wn sadness. She didn’t realize that helping thers had driven the sadness ut f her life.
1. A. standB. speakC. sleep
2. A. giveB. thrwC. carry
3. A. meB. himC. her
4. A. atB. frC. thrugh
5. A. unfairB. dangerusC. imprtant
6. A. hardlyB. luckilyC. recently
7. A. jinB. helpC. find
8. A. ifB. afterC. befre
9. A. richB. ldC. lazy
10. A. wrriedB. frgtC. thught
二、阅读理解。（共两节，计分40）
第一节选择型阅读。（共15小题，计分30）
A
11. What is Cindy’s prblem?
A. Her teachers dn’t like her.
B. She desn’t want t study fr her exams.
C. She desn’t have enugh time t study fr her exams.
12. Wh lives in the same bedrm with her sister?
A. Amy.B. Jane.C. Cindy.
13. Which is the best wrd fr “ ▲ ”?
A. terribleB. scaredC. lucky
14. What des Amy think f Liza?
A. She is silly.B. She learns quickly.C. She has a cmmn prblem.
15. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Amy shuld make a study plan.
B. Liza shuld jin a study grup.
C. Jane and her sister shuld study at the schl library.
B
Last Saturday, I went t a cffee shp t meet a friend f mine. I gt there ten minutes earlier. S I rdered a cup f cffee and sat by the windw, watching peple. There were sme bys playing ftball n the street and a small by was running after the ball as it rlled (滚动) acrss the rad.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was ging very fast. When the driver saw the by in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was t late. The small by was lying n the street withut mving. T everyne’s surprise, the car didn’t stp. It drve away quickly.
Peple ran t the by. There was a cut n the by’s head and he lst a lt f bld. The cffee shp wner telephned the plice. Sn an ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the by t the hspital. At 6: 30 p.m., the plice arrived and started questining peple. Abut half an hur later, they asked me t g t the plice statin because I saw everything. I gave them all the infrmatin I knew because I really wanted them t catch the driver. I didn’t leave the plice statin until 8: 00 p.m. After that I went hme because I didn’t want t talk t anyne.
The next day, the by’s parents called me t say thanks. They als tld me their by was fine and the driver was at the plice statin nw.
16. Why did the writer g t the cffee shp?
A. T kill time.B. T meet a friend.C. T drink cffee.
17. What happened t the by while he was running after the ftball?
A. He was taken away by smene.
B. He was hit by a car suddenly.
C. He kncked int a man in the street.
18. Wh called the plice?
A. The writer.B. The writer’s friend.C. The cffee shp wner.
19. Which f the fllwing is the right rder?
①The writer rdered a cup f cffee. ②There was a cut n the by’s head.
③A car came very fast. ④The writer gt a call frm the by’s parents.
⑤The writer went back hme
A. ①②⑤③④B. ③②①⑤④C. ①③②⑤④
20. Hw might the writer feel at the end f the stry?
A. Happy.B. Srry.C. Wrried.
C
①In life, many peple are always ready t help thers and they ask fr nthing in return. We call thse peple vlunteers. But why d they d that? Read n.
②Vlunteering is gd fr yur resume. Yur experience f being a vlunteer gives the interviewer (面试者) a clearer picture f wh yu are. Accrding t a survey, 1 ut f 5 interviewers in the US agreed that vlunteer experience was an imprtant reasn fr giving smene a jb.
③Being a vlunteer sets a gd example fr thers. By vlunteering, yu encurage (鼓励) thers t make gd changes. Serving fd at a fd bank and wrking with teenagers in an after-schl activity are als great examples t make thers lve vlunteering.
④Meeting peple wh have similar interests and ideas becmes easy. The way smene chses t spend his r her free time shws the persn’s values (价值观). Sharing the same values while helping thers is a great way t make new friends. By vlunteering, yu will have mre friends in a shrt time.
⑤Vlunteering helps make the wrld a better place. Every day, we may see r hear a lt f sad news and stries. Hwever, vlunteering is a gd way t change this. Even a simple act f vlunteering can make a big difference. If we all wrk tgether and d these simple things, they can add up t a big change. This nt nly helps peple in need but als encurages mre peple t jin in, making the wrld brighter and full f lve.
⑥In a wrd, vlunteering is really wnderful. It helps with yur resume, sets a gd example, helps yu make friends and makes the wrld better. S why nt start vlunteering nw? Let’s take actin tgether.
21What des the underlined wrd “resume” mean in Chinese?
A. 表演B. 简历C. 笔记
22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Vlunteering helps make new friends.
B. Being a vlunteer can’t help t set a gd example fr thers.
C. 50% f interviewers in the US think vlunteer experience is imprtant.
23. What des the writer want t tell us in Paragraph 5?
A. Vlunteering can’t change the wrld at all.
B. We shuld nly d big things by vlunteering.
C. Vlunteering is a gd way t make the wrld better.
24. What’s the best structure f this passage?
A. B. C.
25. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. When t D Vlunteer WrkB. Why t D Vlunteer WrkC. Hw t D Vlunteer Wrk
第二节补全短文（六选五）。（共5小题，计分10）
Mst students d nt enjy ding husewrk. ___26___ Hwever, if yu try the fllwing ways, yu will find that ding husewrk is nt as bring as yu think.
◆___27___
Yu shuld learn t d small things arund the huse. Fr example, yu can d the dishes, sweep the flr r make the bed. Part f grwing up is t be able t take care f yurself. It’s gd t d sme small things arund the huse. ___28___
◆Share husewrk amng family members.
___29___ It’s gd t share husewrk amng family members. All the family members can d the husewrk tgether. Sharing husewrk amng all the family members will make everyne’s jb much easier.
◆Make it fun.
Cking is ne part f husewrk. ___30___ When yu learn hw t ck yur favrite fd, yu will als get a feeling f satisfactin.
A. Learn t d small things.
B. It helps t develp yur independence.
C. Instead, they always eat ut in restaurants.
D. Sme f them think it is bring t d husewrk.
E. If yu put yur heart int it, cking can be great fun.
F. In fact, it’s t tiring fr ne persn t d all the husewrk alne.
非选择题（40分）
三、词汇运用：根据句意及提示（首字母或汉语）写单词。（共5小题，计分5）
31. Spending time with family and friends brings me great j________.
32. I was f________ my clthes carefully when yu called me last night.
33. He gt int truble because he ________ (抄袭) Tm’s hmewrk yesterday.
34. Lk! There are sme new ________ (刀) n the table.
35. He fund a ________ (破损的) chair in the rm and tried t repair it.
四、（共10小题，计分10）
综合填空：用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Mnday mrning is ___36___ imprtant time at ur schl. All f the ___37___ g t the playgrund. We hld the flag-raising ceremny (仪式) every Mnday mrning.
Usually, ne student ___38___ a talk n Mnday mrnings. One Mnday last year, a by gave the talk. He was prud and ___39___ ! When I saw him, I wanted t have a try.
Last week, ur teacher said ur class wuld give the talk. My teacher said t me, “I knw yu want t have a try. Next Mnday yu will make it.”
“Thank yu.” I answered. It was such a great chance fr me! When I gt hme, I was excited. I wrte tw pages fr the talk. I read ___40___ again and again. When I read, I asked my parents t listen t me.
Mnday mrning came. I began t feel nervus. When I gt t schl, we all went ut t the playgrund. I ___41___ in frnt f everyne. I pened my muth, but I ___42___ frgt what I shuld say. “Take it easy. ” I said t myself. “Dn’t be nervus. Yu can d it.”
Just then, I lked dwn at everyne. I saw abut 1, 000 eyes. All f them ___43___ at me at that time! I culdn’t even stand up. I lked at their eyes mre carefully. They didn’t laugh at me. ___44___ , their eyes were saying, “Yu can d it! Dn’t be afraid. Just talk!” I tk a big breath. Then I began t talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I dn’t knw ___45___ I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt s gd that day. I shwed myself t everyne what I can d.
五、任务型阅读：（共5小题，计分10）
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
One day, a dnkey and a mnkey were talking tgether abut hw unhappy they were.
“My ears are s lng that all the animals laugh at me,” said the dnkey. “I wish that I had tw beautiful hrns (角) n my head.”
“Yu lk well enugh,” said the mnkey. “But just lk at me. Every time I turn my back, the ther animals laugh at me.”
“Why d the ther animals laugh at yu?” asked the dnkey. “Yu lk all right t me.”
“They laugh at my funny-lking tail (尾巴),” said the mnkey. “In fact, if I have a great tail, I will be a beautiful animal!”
A mle (鼹鼠) heard the talk between the dnkey and the mnkey.
“Hld yur tngues (舌头), bth f yu,” said the mle. “Yu shuld be thankful fr what yu have. Hw wuld yu like t be a mle? The mles have n hrns at all. The mles have n tail t speak f. The mles live in the dark mst f the time. The mles are almst blind.”
The dnkey and the mnkey said n mre abut the things they did nt have
We shuld be satisfied with what we have. There are always thers nt as well ff as urselves.
46. What were the dnkey and the mnkey talking abut?
________________________________
47. What did the dnkey want t have?
________________________________
48. 请把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________
49. 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
________________________________
50. What can yu learn frm this stry?
________________________________
六、书面表达。（计分15）
51. 假如你是图中女孩Lisa，男孩叫 Tm，请你根据图画内容，展开想象，写一篇80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）的英语短文，描述一下昨天下午你放学后遇到的事情。
feel wrried start t rain share. …with. … thankful
Yesterday afternn, I walked ut f the schl gate as usual. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
注意事项：
1. 本试题分选择题（1-6页）和非选择题（7-8页）两部分。
2. 选择题选出答案后，必须用2B铅笔将答案对应填涂在答题卡上。
3. 非选择题的答案必须使用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。按照题号顺序在答题卡各自的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。
选择题（80分）
听力部分（30分）
一、听句子，选择正确的图片（每小题读两遍）。（共5小题，计分7. 5）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（每小题读两遍）。（共5小题，计分7. 5）
6. A. In the park. B. On May 15th. C. S early.
7. A. I have a cld. B. David is my friend. C. I went t the hspital.
8. A. Thanks fr yur advice. B. That’s strange. C. Yes, sure.
9. A. Hpe things wrk ut. B. N prblem. C. That’s a gd idea.
10. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, I did.
三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（对话和问题读两遍）。（共5小题，计分7. 5）
11. What des the man ask Nancy t d?
A. T finish his hmewrk. B. T hang ut with friends. C. T take ut the rubbish.
12. Wh lives with Mr. Lee nw?
A. His parents. B. His sister. C. His friend.
13. When did Amy get hme last night?
A. At 9: 00. B. At 9: 30. C. At 10: 30.
14. What’s wrng with Sam?
A. He had a headache. B. He had a cld. C. He had a fever.
15. Where des the girl want t vlunteer?
A. At the park. B. In the museum. C. At the ld peple’s hme.
四、听短文，选择最佳答案（短文读两遍）。（共5小题，计分7. 5）
16. Nancy is ________ years ld.
A. 14B. 15C. 16
17. Nancy’s parents didn’t allw her t ________ with her friends.
A. hang utB. use the InternetC. watch mvies
18. ________, Nancy’s parents g t the ftball center with her.
A. Every afternnB. Every SaturdayC. Every Sunday
19. Once Nancy was angry because she saw her mm ________.
A. making cardsB. reading her diaryC. writing a letter
20. Nancy tld abut her prblems t ________.
A. her friendB. her grandmaC. her teacher
笔试部分（50分）
一、完形填空。（共10小题，计分10）
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. C2. B3. A4. B5. C6. C7. B8. C9. A10. B
二、阅读理解。（共两节，计分40）
第一节选择型阅读。（共15小题，计分30）
A
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. C12. B13. A14. C15. B
B
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B17. B18. C19. C20. A
C
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. B22. A23. C24. A25. B
第二节补全短文（六选五）。（共5小题，计分10）
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. D27. A28. B29. F30. E
非选择题（40分）
三、词汇运用：根据句意及提示（首字母或汉语）写单词。（共5小题，计分5）
【31题答案】
【答案】(j)y
【32题答案】
【答案】(f)lding
【33题答案】
【答案】cpied
【34题答案】
【答案】knives
【35题答案】
【答案】brken
四、（共10小题，计分10）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. an37. students
38. gives39. excited
40. them41. std
42. cmpletely
43. were lking
44. Instead
45. hw
五、任务型阅读：（共5小题，计分10）
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. They were talking abut hw unhappy they were.
47The dnkey/ It wanted t have tw beautiful hrns n its head.
48. 你们应该对所拥有的心怀感恩/心存感激。
49. The dnkey and the mnkey/ Be thankful fr/ satisfied with what yu have/…
50. We shuld be satisfied with what we have because there are always thers nt as well ff as urselves.
六、书面表达。（计分15）
【51题答案】
【答案】例文
Yesterday afternn, I walked ut f the schl gate as usual. When I was abut t g hme, I saw dark cluds in the sky. I felt very wrried because I had n umbrella. Sn, it started t rain heavily. I had n chice but t run in the rain. Just then, Tm came ver and shared his umbrella with me. We walked tgether t my hme. I was really thankful t him fr his help. He is such a kind by.Hi, I’m Amy. I’m here t help yu with any study-related prblem, big r small. Please send me a message anytime.
—Amy
My prblem is time—I dn’t have enugh time. Next mnth, I will have twelve exams. Hw can I pssibly study fr all f them? I think it’s difficult and impssible.
—Cindy
Hi, Cindy. It isn’t impssible but yu have t get started nw. Make a study plan and prepare fr each subject. It’s better t study fr an hur a day than just nce a week, all day.
—Amy
I share a bedrm and a desk with my sister. When we study at the desk tgether, she distracts (使分心) me because she is nisy. I try t talk with her abut it, but she gets angry. Can yu help me?
—Jane
Hi, Jane. Yu can discuss with yur sister t use the desk at different times. Or yu can study at the schl library a few times a week. If it’s easier t write instead f talking face t face, try messaging her and explain hw ▲ yu feel.
—Amy
I’m silly (愚蠢). I just find it hard t study. I always stp and start and I keep getting the feeling that I’m learning wrng things. I dn’t think yu can really help me.
—Liza
Liza, yu’re nt silly at all! Lts f students have the same experience as yu. Smetimes things will imprve if yu jin a study grup. Jin a grup and meet twice r three times a week after schl t study tgether. It’s helpful fr lts f students.
—Amy
excite lk stand give a(n) they instead cmplete hw student