完形填空之夹叙夹议（练习）-中考英语题型专项复习（通用版）

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Passage1（2024·山西晋城·一模）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students, “Why d we have brakes (刹车) in ur cars?” Sn, students gave different answers. A student std up and replied, “Sir, t stp the car.” Anther ne said, “T reduce and 1 the speed f the car.”
Hwever, nne f the answers was 2 t the teacher’s. Then he said, “All f yur answers are right. But in my pinin, the brakes in the car make us able t drive much 3 .”
“If the car has n brakes, hw fast are we ready t drive? It is the brakes in the car that give us curage t drive fast and 4 .” Listening t this, the whle class was silent because n ne had imagined this answer.
Similarly, there are many such “brakes” in ur life, which seem t 5 us. Fr example, ur parents may ask us abut prgress r decisins in life. Their 6 may be cnsidered as “brakes” which stand in ur way. But we can see them as ur supprters wh can 7 us while taking risks.
In fact, it is the “brakes” in life that help us a lt. Withut these “brakes”, we culd lse ur 8 r get int danger. S we need t realize that “brakes” in ur life are nt meant t push us back but t make us mve frward mre quickly than befre.
1．A．cntrlB．increaseC．reach
2．A．enughB．similarC．respnsible
3．A．harderB．fasterC．earlier
4．A．quicklyB．cmfrtablyC．safely
5．A．stpB．raiseC．rder
6．A．feelingsB．mistakesC．suggestins
7．A．prtectB．hideC．find
8．A．chicesB．directinsC．attentin
Passage2（2024·广东广州·一模）
A man wh lived a lng time ag believed that he culd read the future in the stars. He called himself an Astrlger (占星家) and spent his time at night lking at the sky. He was always 9 wrrying abut future and villagers ften came t him, hping t knw what their future hlds.
One evening he was walking alng the pen rad utside the village. His eyes were 10 n the stars. He thught he saw there that the end f the wrld was near. He lst in his 11 abut the future. As he was lking at the stars, he kept walking withut lking dwn. 12 , he fell int a ditch (沟) full f mud and water.
He was sinking in the muddy water, and madly trying t hld n t the slippery (滑的) side f the hle in his effrt t climb ut. He was unable t climb ut and 13 fr his life. He started shuting fr help. His cries fr help sn brught the villagers running.
As they pulled him ut f the 14 , ne f them said, “Yu pretend t read the future in the stars, and yet yu 15 t see what is at yur feet! This may teach yu t pay mre attentin t what is right in frnt f yu, and let the future take care f itself.”
“What use is it,” said anther, “t read the 16 , when yu can’t see what’s right here n the Earth?”
We all want ur future t be 17 and happy, but the time desn’t stp fr anyne. Each tmrrw 18 tday, and yur present is als a part f yur future. There is always a tmrrw t lk frward t and imprve, but yu can’t g back t yesterday. S, keep the balance f yur present life and wrk fr a better tmrrw.
9．A．prudB．wrthC．angryD．busy
10．A．fixedB．keptC．putD．tied
11．A．challengeB．directinC．thughtD．research
12．A．SlwlyB．CarefullyC．SuddenlyD．Excitedly
13．A．fearfulB．painfulC．harmfulD．careful
14．A．lakeB．sandC．mudD．fire
15．A．refuseB．failC．happenD．decide
16．A．signsB．striesC．bksD．stars
17．A．famusB．brightC．prettyD．clever
18．A．purs intB．turns intC．lks intD．steps int
Passage3（2024·广东广州·一模）
Jasn had the best apples in twn, but kids knew they mustn’t g int his yard t pick delicius apples. They always said that Jasn was 19 .
One Friday, Jane was walking by Jasn’s huse with her friend Amy. Like mst f the children, Jane was scared f the ld man because f the 20 abut him that she heard. Jane thught that Jasn wuld hurt them.
T stay away frm truble, Jane 21 that they culd crss ver t the ther side f the street. Amy tld Jane nt t wrry. Still, Jane was grwing mre 22 when she was clser t Jasn’s huse. When Jasn saw Amy, he 23 and said, “Hell, Amy. Yu’ve gt a friend with yu tday.”
Amy smiled back and tld him they were ging t listen t music and play games. Jasn tld them that sunded fun, and gave each f them a fresh 24 .
As they walked n, Jane asked Amy, “Everyne says Jasn is the 25 man in twn. Why was he s nice t us just nw?” Amy explained that when she first started walking past his huse, Jasn wasn’t very 26 , but she smiled at him. One day, he smiled back at her. After sme mre time, he started smiling 27 and then talking t her kindly.
We’re always wrking hard t achieve s much, and it‘s easy t frget that we can make urselves and thers happy easily. Actually, 28 is imprtant. A simple smile can make yu happy and relaxed. And giving a smile takes s little effrt. Let’s smile at thers.
19．A．hard-wrkingB．carelessC．terribleD．helpful
20．A．wrksB．articlesC．striesD．sngs
21．A．agreedB．refusedC．acceptedD．suggested
22．A．excitedB．cheerfulC．bredD．nervus
23．A．shutedB．smiledC．criedD．left
24．A．appleB．giftC．flwerD．hug
25．A．strictestB．luckiestC．gentlestD．happiest
26．A．angryB．friendlyC．afraidD．frightened
27．A．calmlyB．cldlyC．warmlyD．humrusly
28．A．smilingB．restingC．frgettingD．paying
Passage4（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）
One timid (胆小的) persn went t a famus speaker and asked him what bravery (勇敢) is. The speaker said, “I will teach yu 29 yu finish my task. Yu have t tell every persn yu meet wh yu are fr a mnth. Yu have t say it ludly and 30 int the persn’s eyes.”
The persn gt sad because this task seemed scary 31 him. But he still tried t finish his task.
At first, he always frgt his speech and culdn’t talk t 32 . But with every passing day, his vice 33 luder.
One day, the persn felt that he was nt scared anymre. And the 34 he cntinued ding the speaker’s task, the braver he was. After a mnth, the persn came back t the speaker and said, “Thank yu, sir. Nw I’m nt afraid anymre. But hw did yu knw this 35 task will help me?”
The speaker smiled, “Yur fear is nly a 36 . And by ding the things that scare yu, yu will have the 37 and get what yu want. And nw yu knw that bravery is als a habit. If yu want t make bravery a part f yurself, yu need t challenge yur fear. Then the fear will g away, and the bravery will 38 yur heart.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
29．A．whileB．whenC．befre
30．A．lk thrughB．lk straightC．lk up
31．A．atB．withC．t
32．A．anyneB．smeneC．n ne
33．A．heardB．listenedC．sunded
34．A．fartherB．fasterC．further
35．A．sillyB．simpleC．surprised
36．A．questinB．habitC．prblem
37．A．encurageB．knwledgeC．curage
38．A．fullB．fillC．empty
Passage5（2024·贵州贵阳·一模）
I just experienced tw ppsite feelings. It all 39 when ne f my best friends Lucy tld me smething. She said, “Hi, Grace. Guess what! I 40 the first place in the cmpetitin and the prize is a travel t Hawaii!” “Ww, cngratulatins!” I said 41 .
I was happy fr my friend but als sad fr myself. What made me sad was that I planned t g hiking with Ollie and his brther in the muntains this weekend. I imagined that I wuld enjy my time with 42 . Just at that time, Ollie telephned me and said that he culdn’t g hiking with me. The rest f the day, I was in 43 spirits.
Then my mther asked me t 44 Mrs. Alice t clean up the weeds (杂草) in her garden. When I gt t Mrs. Alice’s huse, she was cleaning her 45 . She said she needed t get the weeds ut f here right away!
“Wuld yu like me t help yu?” I asked. “Oh, that wuld be great!” she said. “T be hnest, I’m nt happy. I think helping clean up the weeds might take my 46 ff ther things.”
Mrs. Alice said, “It’s 47 t let yurself feel all f yur feelings. Yur feelings are just like the big garden. There are beautiful flwers r psitive thughts and als useless weeds r negative thughts that will 48 yu. In rder t live a happy life, yu shuld try yur best t get the negative thughts away. Cme n!”
39．A．wentB．startedC．waited
40．A．wnB．refusedC．changed
41．A．bravelyB．excitedlyC．carefully
42．A．interestB．scienceC．nature
43．A．lwB．highC．gd
44．A．adviseB．rderC．help
45．A．bedrmB．gardenC．kitchen
46．A．abilityB．mindC．reasn
47．A．strangeB．dangerusC．imprtant
48．A．affectB．warnC．fight
Passage6（2024·山西忻州·二模）
It was a ht day in summer. Dad had sme wrk t d. “It’s ht enugh t fry (煎) an egg n the side-walk!” he said. “Bys, yu can d sme things 49 I finish my wrk, and then we’ll d smething fun tgether t cl ff.”
It was s ht utside that Sam just sat n the stairs. Hwever, Jesse walked ut. He was 50 in frying an egg n the sidewalk. He came back a few minutes later. “Actually, it is impssible. Dad tld a 51 ,” Jesse said.
Dad stpped his wrk and asked, “Did yu 52 t d that?” “Yes, but it didn’t ck, and it didn’t even turn white arund the side,” said Jesse.
“Shw me the egg, Jesse,” said Sam. He saw that the egg had nt 53 a bit. “Why dn’t yu use a magnifying glass (放大镜) t shine the egg?” Sam said. “Miss Li tld us that the magnifying glass fcuses (聚焦) the sunlight t make the 54 rise. Maybe we can use it t fry the egg.” “It’s a gd idea,” said Jesse. After a few minutes, the egg was just fried.
Later, they understd and said, “What thers say is nt always right, and we shuld take practice t 55 whether it’s true r nt. What’s mre, when things dn’t wrk ut, we can try t think 56 . Only in this way can the prblem be slved easily.”
49．A．untilB．afterC．because
50．A．richB．interestedC．successful
51．A．lieB．stryC．truth
52．A．tryB．prmiseC．refuse
53．A．brkenB．changedC．mved
54．A．temperatureB．heightC．weather
55．A．lk thrughB．think fC．find ut
56．A．naturallyB．differentlyC．clearly
Passage7（2024·宁夏银川·一模）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A yung man with excellent grades wanted t get a jb in a big cmpany. He met the manager fr the interview. The manager asked, “Wh 57 fr yur educatin?”
“My parents.” The yung man replied.
“Where d they wrk?”
“They wrk as clthes 58 .”
Then, the manager asked the yung man t 59 his hands. He fund the yung man’s hands were s smth, and asked, “Have yu ever helped yur parents wash the clthes?”
“ 60 .”
“Nw g hme and clean yur parents’ hands, then see me tmrrw mrning.”
The yung man felt upset. When he gt hme, he asked his parents t let him clean their hands. They felt 61 but happy. While the yung man was 62 their hands, he fund his parents’ hands were s wrinkled (起皱的), and there were s many bruises (瘀伤) in their hands. His tears fell. After cleaning his parents’ hands, he 63 washed all the rest f clthes.
The next mrning, he went t the manager’s ffice. The manager asked him, “Can yu tell me what yu did and learned yesterday in yur huse?” He tld the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added, “Nw I knw what appreciatin (感激) is. 64 my parents, I wuld nt be wh I am tday. By helping my parents, I realize 65 they’ve dne fr me. And I als realize the imprtance and value f helping ne’s family.”
The manager 66 and said, “This is what I’m lking fr.”
57．A．wrkedB．paidC．careD．affrd
58．A．cllectrsB．designersC．cleanersD．sellers
59．A．shwB．cleanC．examineD．turn
60．A．AlwaysB．OftenC．SmetimesD．Never
61．A．strangeB．madC．embarrassedD．thankful
62．A．cleaningB．cleanC．cleanedD．cleans
63．A．quietlyB．graduallyC．quicklyD．unexpectedly
64．A．WithB．WithutC．FrD．Twards
65．A．whyB．what cstC．hw lngD．hw much
66．A．encuragedB．laughedC．smiledD．cried
Passage1（2024·江苏南通·一模）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a big cuntry, a man was living alng with his family. The man had a large amunt f wealth. One day he tk his sn n a trip t the cuntry. The dad’s nly 1 was t shw his sn hw pr peple live, s the sn culd 2 his gd frtune (命运).
During their jurney, they reached a small village. There, they spent a cuple f days and nights n the farm f what wuld be 3 a very pr family.
On their 4 frm their trip, Dad asked his sn, “Hw was the trip, my sn?”
The sn replied with excitement, “It was a 5 trip, Dad.”
The rich dad asked, “Did yu see hw the pr peple live? The purpse f the jurney was t make yu 6 hw lucky yu are having brn in such a wealthy family.”
“Oh yeah,” said the sn and smiled twards his father.
The father asked, “S, my dear sn, tell me, what did yu learn frm the trip?”
The wise sn answered, “Dad, I 7 a lt f things n pr peple living. I saw that we have ne dg and they had three. We have a swimming pl that reaches t the middle f ur garden and they have a river that has n 8 . We have imprted designer lanterns in ur garden and they have the stars at night. Our pati (露台) reaches t the frnt yard and they have the whle hrizn (地平线).”
The father gt a bit cnfused (困惑) with his sn’s answers.
The sn 9 , “We have a small piece f land t live n and they have fields which g 10 ur sight. We have servants wh serve us, but they serve thers.”
The wise sn’s learning did nt end yet. The sn went n 11 his trip experiences, “We buy ur fd, but they grw theirs. We have 12 arund ur huse t prtect us, but they have friends t prtect them. We spend ur free time with televisins and mbiles, but they spend their free time with family and relatives.”
The sn summed up (总结) his experience n the trip t the village, “Thank Dad fr shwing me hw 13 we are…!”
The wise sn’s wrds left the rich dad 14 .
Mney can buy clthes, r cars, r big huses r many ther things which make yur life 15 . But there are a few things that mney cannt buy. What makes yur life rich is lve, kindness, cmpassin, friendships...
1．A．prjectB．prgrammeC．purpseD．prduct
2．A．develpB．treasureC．createD．display
3．A．cnsideredB．includedC．expectedD．learned
4．A．directinB．interviewC．distanceD．return
5．A．greatB．challengingC．strangeD．bring
6．A．rememberB．imagineC．understandD．decide
7．A．buyB．nticeC．makeD．receive
8．A．endB．sizeC．shapeD．height
9．A．wnderedB．cmplainedC．dubtedD．cntinued
10．A．againstB．thrughC．beyndD．beside
11．A．explainingB．expressingC．rganizingD．rdering
12．A．dgsB．treesC．lanternsD．walls
13．A．happyB．richC．prD．great
14．A．hpelessB．speechlessC．sleeplessD．hmeless
15．A．cmfrtableB．simpleC．busyD．special
Passage2（2024·新疆喀什·二模）
Everybdy has t face bad days in their life. Sme face failure; sme face pverty (贫穷); sme face 16 etc. N ne can get away frm it. It is a rule f life. Tw things always cnnect tgether, like jy and sadness, health and illness, gain and 17 .
Yu knw what is the biggest 18 f bad days? Yu cme t knw GOD．What is Gd? What can he d? He is s friendly and mrever Gd is the Superman wh can d anything in a secnd. He is the nly light in darkness. Gd always frgives (宽恕) yu and never 19 even if yu dn’t ntice him many times. That is why, fr me, Gd is the nly best and faithful friend wh never 20 .
When bad days cme, even if yu cannt understand what is ging n at first, after sme time yu will realize yur 21 and start ding every single thing t cme ut f it. When yu start ut, that jurney is thught very 22 . Hwever, when yu get thrugh it, yu will find yur jurney very 23 , and yu will feel like it’s yur rebirth. Yu have ttally 24 yur thughts and yu can understand life better. Yu get the meaning f yur life. In shrt, yu start becming 25 .
The biggest lessn f life during bad days fr me is that a persn becmes spiritual and a giver wh he wasn’t befre. Life means t 26 . First think what yu want in yur life, and then start giving the same thing. This is ne f the mst imprtant things I have learnt in my life. Yu want lve and then start 27 it; yu want happiness and then start ding all things that bring happiness. Everything is in yur hand and yu nly need t give it first.
One thing I must share with yu is that if yu want t grw and learn mre than yu knw, then d whatever yu can. Always try t think that I can, and then nthing is 28 fr yu. Difficulty is in the mind but nt in wrk. Believe me, and yu will find yur hard days nly a(n) 29 , and yu need t trust Gd and in the end yu will find yurself a 30 .
16．A．happinessB．friendshipC．helplessness
17．A．lssB．successC．hpelessness
18．A．disadvantageB．advantageC．truble
19．A．cmplainsB．screamsC．explains
20．A．cheatsB．believesC．rbs (抢劫)
21．A．effrtB．dreamC．strength
22．A．successfulB．painfulC．pleasant
23．A．difficultB．meaningfulC．imaginative
24．A．realizedB．changedC．accepted
25．A．flishB．wiseC．amazed
26．A．attractB．frgiveC．create
27．A．spreadingB．findingC．getting
28．A．impssibleB．imprtantC．implite
29．A．cntributinB．achievementC．adventure
30．A．pineerB．designerC．winner
Passage3（2024·贵州遵义·一模）
An aged man lived in a nice cttage with a large garden in a twn in England. He is seen busy lking after his 31 all the time.
One day, a yung painter went by this garden. He was deeply attracted (吸引) by the beautiful flwers imagining hw 32 he culd be if he lived there. Then suddenly he fund the ld gardener was blind. The painter asked 33 . “Why are yu busy caring fr these flwers which yu can’t see?” The blind gardener smiled, “I can tell yu 34 reasns. First, I was a gardener when I was yung and I really like this jb. Secnd, althugh I can’t see these flwers, yet I can feel them. Third, I can 35 the sweetness f them. As t the last ne, that’s yu!” “Me? But yu dn’t knw me,” respnded the painter. “Yeah, it’s true that I dn’t knw yu, but I think flwers are angels, which everyne knws and wuld never 36 . I knw many peple wh shw enthusiasm (热忱) in life wuld 37 by t enjy the happiness these flwers have brught them. What’s mre, it als ffers me a chance t have a 38 with yu here t share the jy.”
I suppse 39 the ld man lst the sight f the beauty f blssming, he surely can hear the vice f it. Meanwhile, I believe every flwer has 40 with which they can see the kindness in his heart and the sweetness f his sul. In fact, thse flwers have grwn in the ld man’s heart successfully.
31．A．petsB．flwersC．children`
32．A．happyB．ppularC．successful
33．A．excitedlyB．surprislyC．angrily
34．A．threeB．furC．five
35．A．tasteB．tuchC．smell
36．A．turn ffB．turn dwnC．turn n
37．A．stpB．passC．drp by
38．A．walkB．wrdC．dream
39．A．thughB．unlessC．until
40．A．heartsB．earsC．eyes
Passage4（2024·陕西西安·三模）
D yu have any clse friends? I'm sure yu d. Everyne has a 41 friend r tw. I recently learned an interesting lessn abut the pwer (力量) f 42 .
It was a stry abut tw friends—a Canadian girl named Jessica Stuart and an American girl named Mary. Jessica’s parents gt new jbs in America and mved there t 43 when she was a child. After Jessica met Mary at schl, they became gd 44 . Jessica ften stpped Mary frm bullies (欺凌弱小者).
After ne year, Jessica’s family mved back hme. Jessica and Mary stayed in 45 by writing letters t each ther. 46 , after tw years, Mary’s letters stpped cming.
Jessica was cnfused (困惑不解的). Why did the letters stp? She began a lng jurney t find her 47 friend again. Many years later, she fund Mary. Bth girls were adults (成人) by then. Jessica 48 that Mary drpped ut f schl because she was bullied again. That happened after Jessica 49 . Luckily, they were able t find each ther again, 50 after many years apart. Nt every friendship can last frever. Peple cme and g. But true friends can find a way t stay tgether frever—even if they’ve been far apart fr a lng time.
41．A．weakB．gdC．beautifulD．strange
42．A．friendshipB．hpeC．lveD．teamwrk
43．A．travelB．studyC．wrkD．stay
44．A．friendsB．writersC．playersD．painters
45．A．tuchB．feelC．reachD．cntrl
46．A．LuckilyB．HweverC．MreverD．Quickly
47．A．newB．quietC．richD．ld
48．A．acted utB．std utC．fund utD．lked ut
49．A．cameB．frgtC．wrteD．left
50．A．stillB．nceC．justD．even
Passage5（2024·河南驻马店·二模）
Many years ag, when I was fresh ut f schl and wrking in Denver, I was driving t my parents’ hme in Missuri fr Christmas. Suddenly, I fund black smke puring frm the back f my car. I stpped and 51 what I was suppsed t d. A car pulled up 52 me. A cuple came ut. They said they 53 take me t my parents’ hme. We chatted n the way int the city, and 54 I gt ut f the car, the husband gave me his business card.
I 55 him and his wife a thank-yu nte fr helping me. Sn afterwards, I received a Christmas 56 frm them. A nte in it said that helping me had made their hlidays 57 .
Years later, I drve t a meeting in a nearby twn in the mrning. In late afternn I 58 t my car and fund the battery (电池) was dead. Then I 59 that the Friendly Frd dealership—a shp selling cars was right next dr. I walked ver and fund tw salesmen 60 beside the dr.
“Just hw friendly is Friendly Frd?” I asked befre 61 my truble. They quickly drve a pickup truck t my car and started it. They wuld nt 62 any payment. When I gt hme, I wrte them a nte t say thanks. I 63 a letter back frm ne f the salesmen. 64 had ever taken the time t write him and say thank yu, and it meant a lt, he said “Thank yu”—tw pwerful wrds. They’re 65 t say but mean s much.
51．A．thughtB．imaginedC．createdD．wndered
52．A．behindB．underC．with D．amng
53．A．shuldB．needed tC．wuldD．had t
54．A．whereB．whenC．hwD．why
55．A．chseB．pickedC．heardD．wrte
56．A．presentB．mealC．treatD．sng
57．A．hrribleB．impssibleC．imprtantD．meaningful
58．A．dependedB．repliedC．returnedD．remained
59．A．nticedB．watchedC．researchedD．reminded
60．A．hidingB．waitingC．arrivingD．leaving
61．A．bringingB．explainingC．avidingD．prviding
62．A．refuseB．fferC．acceptD．mind
63．A．lentB．brrwedC．receivedD．sent
64．A．NbdyB．SmebdyC．AnybdyD．Everyne
65．A．hardB．strangeC．happyD．easy
Passage6（2024·江苏常州·一模）
Once, there was a lvely girl, Psyche. She was s beautiful that Ers, the 66 f Aphrdite, fell in lve with her when he saw her.
But Psyche was 67 nt married after several years. Her parents decided t find help frm an racle (神使). The racle tld Psyche t climb a high muntain by herself and wait fr the arrival f a winged serpent. The serpent wuld take her as his wife. Reluctantly (勉强地), she fllwed the instructins. But as Psyche was waiting alne n the muntain, a gentle wind 68 her up and carried her t a 69 palace. There, a sft vice welcmed her and made her feel at hme.
It was 70 Ers’ vice. 71 she culdn’t see him, Psyche culd feel that he was a gd husband. The next few days were full f happiness.
Hwever, ne day, Psyche wndered why her husband always refused t shw his face. Was he a hrrible mnster (怪物)? This 72 her a lt, s she came up with a plan: When Ers was asleep, she wuld light a candle t see him.
While she was lking at his face, a drp f 73 il fell frm the candle. At that time, Ers pened his eyes and wke up, 74 heartbrken. He said sadly, “Lve cannt exist withut trust,” and left. Psyche was als filled with deep 75 . But nw she culdn’t find him anywhere.
Psyche culd nly ask Aphrdite fr help. Aphrdite gave her three 76 tasks, and t everyne’s surprise, she even cmpleted all f them in a very shrt time. 77 Aphrdite still wuldn’t allw Psyche t see her sn. Other gds went t tell Ers what had happened. Ers was tuched by Psyche’s lve and returned t her. Frm that day n, they lived happily tgether.
66．A．brtherB．snC．studentD．daughter
67．A．mstlyB．almstC．stillD．even
68．A．hungB．hitC．liftedD．fell
69．A．brightB．darkC．richD．famus
70．A．in timeB．in factC．in spaceD．in surprise
71．A．SinceB．BecauseC．AsD．Althugh
72．A．trubledB．harmedC．hurtD．imagined
73．A．htB．cldC．warmD．special
74．A．shutingB．shwingC．feelingD．expressing
75．A．wisdmB．trustC．respectD．regret
76．A．easyB．awfulC．impssibleD．serius
77．A．MreverB．OtherwiseC．HweverD．Instead
Passage7（2024·浙江宁波·一模）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a little by, there was nthing I liked better than Sunday afternns at my grandfather’s farm in Western Pennsylvania. There were miles f 78 arund the farm. The huse and barn (仓房) prvided endless hurs f 79 fr a city kid like me.
I can still remember ne afternn when I was seven years ld. Since my first visit t the 80 , I’d wanted mre than anything t be allwed t climb the stnewalls, 81 my parents wuld never allw me t d s. Still, my wish t climb thse walls grew s strng. One spring afternn, I picked up all my 82 and came int the living rm, where the adults had gathered after 83 . I tld them what I wanted t d. “N!” the wmen in the rm cried. “Yu’ll 84 yurself!”
I wasn’t t disappinted; the reply was just as I’d expected. But 85 I culd leave the rm, I was stpped by my grandfather’s vice. “Hld n just a minute,” I heard him say. “Let the by climb the stnewalls. He has t 86 t d things fr himself.”
“G,” he said t me, “and cme and see me when yu get back.”
Fr the next tw and a half hurs I 87 thse ld walls and had the time f my life. Later I met with my grandfather t tell him abut my unusual experience. I’ll 88 frget what he said.
“Fred,” he said, “yu made this day a special day just by 89 yurself. Always remember, there’s nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu, and I like yu exactly as yu are.”
Many years passed and I 90 the televisin prgram Mister Rgers’ Neighbrhd, seen by millins f children in every state f America. There have been 91 ver the years, but ne thing remains the same: my 92 t children at the end f almst every visit, “There’s nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu, and peple like yu exactly as yu are.”
78．A．fieldsB．buildingsC．stnewallsD．animals
79．A．funB．stressC．painD．wealth
80．A．barnB．villageC．huseD．farm
81．A．thughB．andC．s D．but
82．A．energyB．curageC．spiritD．fear
83．A．lunchB．breakfastC．dessertD．snacks
84．A．prtectB．enjyC．hurtD．help
85．A．afterB．befreC．untilD．unless
86．A．refuseB．learnC．warnD．suppse
87．A．paintedB．pushedC．repairedD．climbed
88．A．alwaysB．smetimesC．neverD．seldm
89．A．beingB．flingC．greetingD．relaxing
90．A．shwed B． trainedC．preferredD． hsted
91．A．changesB．experiencesC．challengesD．chances
92．A．resultB．messageC．decisinD．dialgue
Passage1（2023·浙江金华·中考真题）
My elder sister gt a disease, lcked in her wn wrld. She culd nt lk at peple in the eye. She wuld repeat the wrds in a very lw vice. It turned my parents’ wrld upside dwn. 1 , they wrked very hard t make sure that everything seemed pleasant and peaceful fr me. I knew 2 abut it until the age f ten.
It was then that I started t ntice my sister was different. I 3 t accept her as my sister in public. Then, an incident (小事) 4 hw I viewed my sister. It changed me as well.
One day, my sister had t put up a 5 , whether in a grup, r by herself. As yu can imagine, my sister was the nly ne left withut a grup. “I’ll 6 ,” she tld my parents. Hearing this, I was cmpletely 7 . Hw culd my sister sing in frnt f the schl? I must stp this happening, 8 she wuld make me lse face, ne way r anther. “N!” I cried ut. My parents sht me a lk. I knew I had t watch her perfrmance. I prayed (祈祷) 9 that smething wuld happen t stp her.
N ne knws she is yur 10 . It is fine, yu d nt need t tell anyne. I remember telling myself the exact wrds as I sat in the hall, 11 the perfrmance t start. Finally, my sister started t sing. She pened her muth, and I was shcked again—her vice was s 12 in its pwer. I felt really srry—she culd sing s beautifully! Hw culd I have dubted her abilities? I had been s 13 .
Regret and 14 filled my heart. Actually, my sister knew all things I had dne t her, but she 15 minded. I decided t lve her uncnditinally. It was as if a veil (面纱) had been lifted frm my eyes, and my heart was full.
1．A．SB．ThenC．HweverD．Finally
2．A．smethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nthing
3．A．decidedB．refusedC．expectedD．prmised
4．A．suggestedB．shwedC．explainedD．changed
5．A．perfrmanceB．gameC．pictureD．sign
6．A．danceB．singC．playD．draw
7．A．prudB．pleasedC．shckedD．disappinted
8．A．rB．andC．thughD．if
9．A．silentlyB．penlyC．excitedlyD．happily
10．A．classmateB．neighbrC．cusinD．sister
11．A．ging verB．talking abutC．waiting frD．dreaming f
12．A．specialB．beautifulC．lwD．strange
13．A．wrngB．seriusC．busyD．careful
14．A．shameB．wrryC．surpriseD．fear
15．A．smetimesB．alwaysC．everD．never
Passage2（2023·湖南怀化·中考真题）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was Friday afternn. After getting ff the schl bus, Susan ran int the 16 happily.
“Hw was schl, Susan?” asked her mm.
“ It was 17 , mm. Labr Day(劳动节) is cming. I am excited that I will have n 18 next Mnday!”
Susan wke up early n Labr Day mrning. Mm tld her that they 19 t d smething meaningful. Susan culdn’t believe it. She thught Labr Day was a hliday.
“ Susan, yur 20 is ready. We have many things t d tday. Let’s be quick,” said Mm.
Susan didn’t like the idea, 21 she had t fllw her parents. After she had breakfast 22 , she began the wrk unhappily.
But things began t 23 while she was ding the husewrk. She fund it was s interesting when she brushed the dg. She als 24 t clean the huse. When she finished her wrk, she felt happy t see the huse much 25 than befre.
Hlidays are nt just fr fun r rest. We can feel happy by ding smething meaningful.
16．A．schlB．huseC．library
17．A．greatB．terribleC．bring
18．A．classesB．friendsC．gifts
19．A．hatedB．wantedC．refused
20．A．supperB．lunchC．breakfast
21．A．andB．butC．r
22．A．kindlyB．happilyC．quickly
23．A．changeB．stpC．clse
24．A．frgtB．helpedC．failed
25．A．dirtierB．smallerC．cleaner
Passage3（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）
A father and his sn went t a kite-flying festival. The sn was happy when he saw the sky 26 clrful kites. He wanted t fly a kite, t. The father then bught a kite fr his sn.
The sn started t fly the kite. Sn, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the sn said, “Father, it seems that the string（线）is 27 the kite frm flying higher. If we cut it, it will be 28 and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father agreed. The kite started t g higher. This made the little by 29 .
But then, slwly, the kite started t cme dwn. It sn 30 t the grund. The sn was surprised t see this. He said t his father, “I thught that after cutting the string, the kite wuld fly higher. 31 did it fall dwn?”
The father explained, “The string was nt stpping the kite frm ging higher, 32 was helping it stay in the sky. Yu helped the kite g up in the right 33 using the string. But when yu cut the string, it culd 34 supprt the kite.”
We may smetimes feel like there are certain things 35 are hlding us back and stpping us frm grwing. But in fact, these might be the things supprting us the mst.
26．A．useful frB．full fC．prud fD．famus fr
27．A．pushingB．keepingC．prtectingD．mving
28．A．heavyB．smartC．freeD．shrt
29．A．sadB．angryC．calmD．excited
30．A．drppedB．drveC．climbedD．rde
31．A．WhenB．WhatC．WhereD．Why
32．A．andB．becauseC．ifD．but
33．A．radB．streetC．directinD．rder
34．A．n lngerB．any lngerC．any mreD．n mre
35．A．whatB．whC．thatD．where