重庆市九龙坡区2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份重庆市九龙坡区2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版），共4页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ. 听力测试。 (略)
Ⅱ. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10分)
We have different kinds f days in ur lives. Sme are cmmn and sme are special. My ____1____ birthday is a day I will never frget.
On that day I wke up early in ____2____ mrning just like any ther day, then a lt f exciting things began t happen. My mther cked my favrite breakfast ____3____ als gave me a big chclate fr lunch. The whle class sang the birthday sng ____4____ me when I went int the classrm. I ____5____ s excited t hear the sng.
The birthday party at my hme ____6____ the day even mre special. When I gt hme, I fund all my friends were there. My dad invited them ver. I gt s many ____7____ and we played lts f games. Everyne played ____8____.
Hw time flew! It was hard ____9____ gdbye. Everyne went hme with a big smile n ____10____ faces. This day makes me feel lucky t have the best things in life—family and friends.
1. A. twelveB. twelfthC. the twelfth
2. A. aB. anC. the
3. A. andB. sC. r
4. A. frB. inC. f
5. A. beB. amC. was
6. A. makesB. madeC. is making
7. A. giftsB. giftC. gift’s
8. A. happinessB. happyC. happily
9. A. sayB. t sayC. saying
10. A. themB. theirC. theirs
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者难忘的十二岁生日。
【1题详解】
句意：我的十二岁生日是我永远不会忘记的一天。
twelve十二个，泛指；twelfth第十二个；the twelfth第十二个，特指。根据“”可知，此处表示“我的十二岁生日”，应用序数词twelfth“第十二”。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：那天早上我像往常一样早早起床，然后很多令人兴奋的事情开始发生。
a一个，泛指；an一个，泛指；the这个，那个，特指。根据“”可知，此处是in the mrning“在早上”，固定短语。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：我妈妈做了我最喜欢的早餐，并且午餐还给了我一大块巧克力。
and并且；s所以；r或者。根据“cked my favrite gave...”可知，前后为并列关系。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：我一走进教室，全班就为我唱生日歌。
fr为了；in在······里面；f. ······的。根据“the whle class sang the birthday sng…me”可知，此处表示同学为作者唱生日快乐歌。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：听到这首歌我太激动了。
be是be动词原形；am是be动词，主语是第一人称，用于一般现在时；was是be动词过去式。根据全文可知，本文讲述作者过去的经历，故句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：我家的生日派对使得这一天更加特别。
makes一般现在时的三单形式；made动词过去式；is making现在进行时的构成。根据全文可知，本文讲述作者过去的经历，故句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：我收到了很多礼物，我们玩了很多游戏。
gifts礼物，复数；gift礼物，单数；gift’s礼物的，单数所有格。根据“many”可知，此处表示许多礼物，many后面接可数名词复数。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：大家玩得很开心。
happiness开心，名词；happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词。根据“played”可知，此处表示玩得开心，应用副词修饰动词。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：很难说再见。
say动词原形；t say动词不定式；saying现在分词。根据“It was ”可知，此处是固定句式it is+形容词.+t d sth.“做某事是怎么样的”，动词不定式作真正的主语。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：每个人回家时脸上都挂着灿烂的笑容。
them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“faces”可知，此处表达他们的脸，名词前应使用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
Ⅲ. 完形填空。 (每小题1. 5分，共15分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
One afternn, I went t pick up my mther frm wrk. I gt there a little early, s I stpped my car by a small park, and ___11___ fr her.
As I lked ut f the car windw, I saw a little by, arund tw years ld, running freely n the ___12___ as his mther watched him frm a shrt distance. The by had a big smile ___13___ his face. The by wuld then fall t the grass, get up, withut lking back at his mther, run as ___14___ as he culd, again, still with a smile n his face, as if nthing had happened.
At that mment, I thught t myself, “___15___ dn’t mst adults deal with things in this way?” Mst adults, when they fall dwn, make a big deal ut f it (对······小题大做) and dn’t even try a secnd time. They wuld be s embarrassed that they wuld nt try again if smene saw them fall. Or, because they fell, they wuld find a gd excuse fr ___16___ that they’re nt fit fr it. They wuld end up t afraid t try again fr fear f failure.
Hwever, fr kids, when they fall dwn, they dn’t ___17___ their falling dwn as a failure. Instead, they treat it as a running experience. They try again and again ___18___ they succeed. The answer must be that they have nt cnnected “falling dwn” with the wrd “failure”. As a result, they are nt discuraged (气馁的) in any way. Besides, they prbably think t themselves that it’s quite kay t fall dwn and that it’s nt ___19___ t d s. In ther wrds, they allw themselves t make ____20____, s they remain energetic. I was deeply impressed by the by’s persistence (坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did.
11. A. gtB. waitedC. askedD. sent
12. A. grassB. trainC. planeD. beach
13. A. inB. atC. tD. n
14. A. wellB. fastC. lngD. sn
15. A. WhyB. HwC. WhatD. When
16. A. theyB. theirC. theirsD. themselves
17. A. argueB. changeC. cnsiderD. cmmunicate
18. A. asB. ifC. untilD. after
19. A. OKB. trueC. rightD. wrng
20. A. plansB. mistakesC. wishesD. chices
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. B
【语篇解读】本文主要通过对比孩子跌倒后乐观坚持与成年人因害怕失败而放弃的态度，强调了将失败视为学习过程的重要性。
【11题详解】
句意：我到得有点早，所以我把车停在一个小公园旁边，然后等她。
gt得到；waited等待；asked问；sent发送。根据“I went t pick up my mther frm wrk. I gt there a little early”可知，作者去接妈妈下班且到得早，所以是停车等妈妈，wait fr表示“等待”，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：当我从车窗向外看时，我看到一个大约两岁的小男孩在草地上自由地奔跑，他的妈妈在不远处看着他。
grass草地；train火车；plane飞机；beach海滩。根据“The by wuld then fall t the grass”可知，小男孩是在草地上奔跑，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：男孩脸上露出灿烂的笑容。
in在······里面；at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）；t朝，向；n在······上面。“在脸上”常用介词n，即n ne’s face，故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：然后男孩会摔倒在草地上，爬起来，不回头看他的妈妈，尽可能快地再次奔跑，脸上仍然带着微笑，好像什么都没有发生过。
well好地；fast快地；lng长地；sn不久。根据“running freely ”以及“run he culd”可知，这里描述小男孩奔跑的状态，应该是尽可能快地跑，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：那一刻，我心想：“为什么大多数成年人不这样处理事情呢？”
Why为什么；Hw怎样；What什么；When什么时候。根据下文对成年人和孩子面对摔倒不同表现的描述可知，这里作者是在思考为什么成年人不像孩子那样处理事情，故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：或者，因为他们摔倒了，他们会为自己找一个很好的借口，说他们不适合做这件事。
they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据“because they fell, they wuld find a gd excuse fr...”可知，这里指为他们自己找借口，用反身代词themselves，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：然而，对于孩子们来说，当他们摔倒时，他们并不认为自己的摔倒就是失败。
argue争论；change改变；cnsider认为；cmmunicate交流。根据“Instead, they treat it as a running experience.”可知，孩子们不把摔倒当作失败，表示“把······当作·······”，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：他们一次又一次地尝试，直到成功。
as当······时候；if如果；until直到；after在······之后。根据“They try again and succeed.”可知，孩子们不断尝试，直到成功，用until引导时间状语从句，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：此外，他们可能会认为摔倒没什么大不了的，这样做也没错。
OK好的；true真实的；right正确的；wrng错误的。根据“they prbably think t themselves that it’s quite kay t fall dwn”可知，孩子们觉得摔倒没事，也就是认为这样做没错，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：换句话说，他们允许自己犯错，所以他们保持着活力。
plans计划；mistakes错误；wishes愿望；chices选择。根据上文提到孩子们不把摔倒当作失败，觉得摔倒没错，可知他们允许自己犯错，make mistakes表示“犯错”，故选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。 (46-48每小题1分，49-64每小题2分，共35分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
21. What instrument shuld yu play well if yu want t jin the music club?
A. Pian.B. Guitar.C. Drums.D. Vilin.
22. Which number can yu call if yu want t help the kids with swimming?
A. 8656-3217.B. 7878-5656.C. 6638-9987.D. 5561-8823.
23. What club will yu jin if yu want t find a jb as a reprter?
A. Summer Jb.B. Sprts Center.C. Singer Wanted.D. Swimmer Wanted.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A
【语篇解读】本文是学校音乐俱乐部、儿童游泳俱乐部、体育中心等机构的四则广告。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据左上表格内容“Can yu play the guitar well?”可知，要想加入音乐俱乐部需要会弹吉他。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据右上表格内容“Can yu teach them t swim n Sundays? Cme and jin us. Call Jim at 6638-9987.”可知，想要帮助孩子们游泳可拨打6638-9987应聘。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据右下表格内容“Then cme and wrk as a reprter.”可知，想要找一份记者工作可以加入暑期工作俱乐部。故选A。
B
When a new day begins, dare t smile gratefully.
Where there is darkness, dare t be the first t shine a light.
When smething seems difficult, dare t d it anyway.
When life seems t beat yu dwn, dare t ▲
Where there seems t be n hpe, dare t find sme.
When lve hurts yu, dare t lve again.
When anther is lst, dare t help them find the way.
When a friend falls, dare t be the first t reach ut a hand.
When the day has ended, dare t feel as yu’ve dne yur best.
Dare t be the best yu can...
At all times, dare t be!
24. What kind f writing is the text?
A. A stry.B. A play.C. A letter.D. A pem.
25. Which f the fllwing phrases can be put in ________ ?
A. leave it alneB. fight backC. keep calmD. beat thers
26. What des the underlined sentence prbably tell us t be?
A. Brave.B. Psitive.C. Sad.D. Afraid.
27. Which f the fllwing will the writer agree n mst?
A. When yu feel tired, just keep ging. B. When yu feel wrried, wait fr a help.
C. When yu feel sad, keep it in yur heart. D. When yu feel weak, stp and have a rest.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A
【语篇解读】本文是一首诗歌。文章主要告诉我们当我们处于逆境中时要勇于以积极的方式去应对它，当周围的人有困难时也要勇于帮助他们。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文语言精练，句子都为短句，所以本文应是诗歌。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When smething seems difficult, dare t d it anyway. When life seems t beat yu dwn”可知，当某件事似乎很困难时，敢于迎难而上；当生活似乎击败你时，我们需要敢于反击。fight back“反击”符合句意。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When the day has ended, dare t feel as yu’ve dne yur best.”可知，一天结束时，要敢于认为自己已尽力，这强调“积极”面对结果的态度，故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When smething seems difficult, dare t d it anyway. When life seems t beat yu dwn, dare t...”可知，本文主张在困境中坚持行动，鼓励我们积极面对生活。故推测出当你感到累时，请继续前进。故选A。
C
Once upn a time, there was a yung farmer wh planted an area f rice. After he planted the seedlings (幼苗), every day he went t the field t watch the seedlings grw. He hped the plants wuld grw fast because he wanted t have a great harvest sn. But ne mnth later, he nly saw the yung shts (嫩芽) break thrugh the earth and after that, they grew a little taller each day, but still, he thught they were grwing t slwly and gt anxius with the yung plants. His neighbrs knew his truble and tld him the plants wuld grw accrding t their grwth rules, but the yung man didn’t think s. Then ne mrning he came up with a fantastic idea—ne by ne, he pulled up the yung plants by half an inch. He did the wrk frm half past seven in the mrning till eight at night, feeling tired but happy. The next early mrning, the yung man culdn’t wait t check his great wrk, but when he saw the plants, he cried his heart ut.
28. What des the underlined wrd “anxius” means in the stry?
A. Excited.B. Wrried.C. Satisfied.D. Interested.
29. What was the yung man ding at 10: 00 a.m. that mrning accrding t the stry?
A. Having a great harvest. B. Telling his neighbrs the truble.
C. Pulling up the yung plants.D. Crying his heart ut happily.
30. Why did the yung farmer hpe the plants grw fast?
A. Because he was cmpeting with his neighbr. B. Because he was t hungry.
C. Because he wanted t have a great harvest sn.D. Because he needed t save fd.
31. What happened t the yung man’s seedlings in the end?
A. They were taller.B. They were nicer.C. They were larger.D. They were dead.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了拔苗助长的故事。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“he thught they were grwing t slwly and gt anxius with the yung plants.”可知，他因为这些幼苗长得慢而感到焦虑，故推出划线部分anxius意为“焦虑”。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“he pulled up the yung plants by half an inch. He did the wrk frm half past seven in the mrning till eight at night,”可知，早上10点他在拔幼苗。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He hped the plants wuld grw fast because he wanted t have a great harvest sn.”可知，他希望这这些植物长得快，因为他想很快就有大丰收。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The next early mrning, the yung man culdn’t wait t check his great wrk, but when he saw the plants, he cried his heart ut.”可知，当他看到这些植物时，哭得很伤心，说明这些植物都死了。故选D。
D
Culd the students frm less develped areas in central and western China get the same educatinal chances as thse in big cities in the east? Culd the children in pr rural (农村) areas develp as well as thse in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “N” in the past. But nw, China is trying t change the situatin.
In rder t help rural students grw taller and strnger, China's Nutritin Imprvement Prgram started in 2011. Accrding t the prgram, a lt mre mney was spent imprving students' meals. Mre than 36 millin students frm 134,000 primary and junir high schls in pr rural areas have benefited (获益) frm the prgram. They are prvided with nutritius fd like eggs and milk frm Mnday t Friday at schl. And the result f a survey shws that the students in thse areas are much taller and strnger than befre.
It is true that there were differences between less develped areas and develped areas in educatin befre. Recently, The Guideline fr Ppularizing High Schl Educatin (2017-2020) has cme ut. Accrding t the guideline, abve 90% students frm all ver the cuntry will g t high schls by 2020. What’s mre, the schls in central and western areas will get mre supprt t imprve their educatin.
Students frm rural and pr areas als get mre chances t receive higher educatin. A special cllege prgram makes it pssible fr mre students frm thse areas t g t key clleges and universities. The number was increased by 10% in 2017.
With the guideline and the prgram, we can expect a fairer and mre balanced (均衡的) educatin in the future.
32. What des the number 134,000 in Paragraph 2 refer t in pr rural areas?
A. The key high schls. B. The key clleges and universities.
C. The pr students. D. The primary and junir high schls.
33. What des the underlined wrd “nutritius” mean?
A. 美味的B. 营养的C. 昂贵的D. 有机的
34. If we put the passage int three parts, which f the fllwing is the best?
A. B.
C. D.
35. What can we infer frm this passage?
A. Liu Xi, a student frm Chngqing, can g t any high schls if she wants t.
B. Li Mei, a 12-year-ld rural student, can get sme eggs fr breakfast n weekends.
C. Hu Jia, a student frm a rural schl, can mre easily get high schl educatin nw.
D. Han Lei, a student frm Beijing, will have fewer chances t g t key universities.
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国不发达地区，即中部和西部学生在教育及营养方面得到了关注，特别是普及高中教育。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Mre than 36 millin students frm 134,000 primary and junir high schls in pr rural areas have benefited (获益) frm the prgram.”可知，贫困地区13.4万所中小学的3600多万名学生受益于该项目。此处“134,000”指的是中小学的数目，故选D。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“They are prvided with nutritius fd like eggs and milk frm Mnday t Friday at schl.”可知，他们提供的食物包括鸡蛋和牛奶等，这些都是有营养的食物。故划线单词“nutritius”意为“营养的”。故选B。
【34题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段总述中国正在试图改善西部和贫困地区的教育情况，要与发达地区获得同样的教育机会；第二、三、四段主要讲改善教育均衡的具体措施；最后一段总结通过一系列的措施，我们可以期待更公平、更均衡的教育；故结构为总——分——总。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Accrding t the guideline, abve 90% students frm all ver the cuntry will g t high schls by 2020. What’s mre, the schls in central and western areas will get mre supprt t imprve their educatin.”可知，国家出台“普及高中教育”以及针对农村学生的多项辅助政策，由此推知，“农村学生胡佳现在将更容易接受高中教育”表述正确，故选C。
E
Have yu ever read Andersen’s fairy tale The Ugly Duckling (丑小鸭)? D yu knw that his mtherland is Denmark? It lies in nrthern Eurpe. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
Yu can find almst any fast fd in Denmark, such as hamburgers and ht dgs. Danish pen-faced sandwiches are nt nly delicius, but als pretty and fun. They are wrks f art. Tasting sme is an experience that shuldn’t be missed.
“Leg” tys were created in Denmark. The tys were made f wd befre. Building with Legs helps students learn abut engineering, physics and technlgy in a fun way. In 1968, the first Legland theme park pened in Billund, Denmark. Tday, there are Legland parks in Califrnia, Flrida, Malaysia, Dubai, Windsr, Japan and Germany.
Bicycling is ppular in Denmark. Nine ut f ten Danes have a bike. They ride their bikes n matter what the weather. They aren’t just riding bikes fr fun. They use bikes t get t wrk, t take their kids t places, and even t carry gds. Tday, mre and mre peple are chsing bikes ver cars. They have a saying in Denmark: “A bicycle is a Dane’s best friend.”
Denmark is called the land f fairy tales. Andersen’s anther ppular fairy tale is The Little Mermaid (美人鱼). The Little Mermaid statue (雕塑) has been regarded as Denmark’s mst famus landmark since 1913. The Danes believe that she brings them gd luck.
36. What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. The Ugly Duckling.B. Denmark.C. Eurpe.D. Fast fd.
37. Accrding t Paragraph 4, we can call Denmark “________”.
A. the cuntry f bikes B. the land f fairy stries
C. the capital f art D. the hme f Legs
38. Which f the fllwing is true abut the Little Mermaid statue?
A. It’s called fairy land. B. It was built by Andersen.
C. It welcmes the ships there.D. It has been there fr abut 110 years.
39. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Fairy tales. B. Andersen’s life.
C. Sme facts abut Denmark.D. The histry f Denmark.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了关于丹麦的一些事情。
【36题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“D yu knw that his mtherland is Denmark? It lies in nrthern Eurpe.”（你知道他的祖国是丹麦吗，它位于北欧）可知此处it指代“丹麦”。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bicycling is ppular in Denmark”可知自行车在丹麦很受欢迎，所以可以叫丹麦为“自行车之国”。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Little Mermaid statue (雕塑) has been regarded as Denmark’s mst famus landmark since 1913”可知自1913年以来，小美人鱼雕像一直被视为丹麦最著名的地标，所以小美人鱼雕像已经在那里大约110年了。故选D。
【39题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了关于丹麦的一些事情。故选C。
Ⅴ. 口语运用。 (每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Tny. Why are yu in such a hurry? ___40___
B: I lst my bag. I remember I put it beside the playgrund.
A: Really? When did yu ntice it was gne?
B: ___41___
A: Bad luck! Is there anything imprtant in yur bag?
B: Yes. ___42___
A: Dn’t wrry. I can help yu lk fr it.
B: Thank yu s much! ___43___
A: Let’s g t the Lst and Fund ffice.
B: Gd idea. By the way, d yu knw where yu lst?
A: ___44___ Maybe we are lucky t find it there.
B: I hpe s. Let’s g there and have a lk first.
A. Half an hur ag.
B. Is this bag yurs?
C. But what shall we d next?
D. My wallet is in the bag.
E. What’s the matter?
F. Whse bag is this?
G. In the ffice building.
【答案】40. E 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. G
【语篇解读】本文对话是在Tny和他的朋友之间进行的，Tny的包丢了，他很着急，他的朋友帮助他一起寻找，他们打算去失物招领处看看。
【40题详解】
根据“I lst my bag.”可知，空处会询问发生了什么事情。选项E“怎么了？”与之相符。故选E。
【41题详解】
根据“When did yu ntice it was gne?”可知，询问何时发现包丢了，故空处会回答时间。选项A“半小时前。”与之相符。故选A。
【42题详解】
根据“Bad luck! Is there anything imprtant in yur bag?”以及“Yes.”可知，空处会描述包里一些重要的东西。选项D“我的钱包在包里。”与之相符。故选D。
【43题详解】
根据“Let’s g t the Lst and Fund ffice.”可知，描述了下一步的行动，故空处会询问下一步该怎么办。选项C“但是下一步该怎么办？”与之相符。故选C。
【44题详解】
根据“Maybe we are lucky t find it there.”可知，空处应该会提到丢失的地方。选项G“在办公楼。”与之相符。故选G。
第Ⅱ卷 (45分)
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。 (70-72每小题2分，73小题3分，共9分)
I grew up in a small twn in Ohi, USA. There was a man, in my twn named Bb. He culdn't talk clearly and didn't receive much educatin. S children in the twn all thught he was silly and ften played jkes n him.
One day, when 1 met Bb, I decided t play a jke n him just like the ther children. He asked hw it was ging. I tld him that my father lst his jb, and that, we didn't have enugh mney t live. Seeing my friends laughing far frm us, I decided t cntinue t play the jke. I knew he was pr, s it seemed funny when he asked me if we needed anything. I tld him that we didn’t knw-if we wuld have enugh t eat.
The next mrning, I went ut and fund a bx f fd utside my huse. I knew it was frm Bb. I lked at the small bx in shame（羞愧）, and wanted t return the bx. My father stpped me. He said it wuld hurt Bb's feeling.
Frm that day n, when we had dinner, I wuld think f the small bx. Bb gave me the best. he had and I knew that I shuld nt have been given that gift.
45. Did the writer's father lse his jb?
___________________________________________________________
46. Why did the writer's father stp him frm returning the bx?
___________________________________________________________
47. Hw did the writer feel at last?
___________________________________________________________
48. D yu think Bb is a gd persn? Why r why nt?
___________________________________________________________
【答案】45. N, he didn't.
46. Because he thught it wuld hurt Bb's feeling.
47. He felt srry/guilty fr Bb/shamed f himself/regretted ding that.
48. Yes, I think s. Althugh Bb himself was pr，he gave a bx f fd t the writer's family. S Bb is a kind-hearted and generus/unselfish persn.
【语篇解读】文章主要介绍杰克没接受过多少教育，孩子们都喜欢开他的玩笑。作者也和他开了一个玩笑，说自己的爸爸失业了，没钱买食物，结果虽然杰克家很穷，但是他还是给作者送来了吃的，作者感到很惭愧。
【45题详解】
根据第二段I decided t play a jke n him我决定和他开一个玩笑，I tld him that my father lst his jb我对他说我的爸爸失业了。可知，作者的爸爸没失业。故答案：N, he didn't.
【46题详解】
根据第三段I lked at the small bx in shame（羞愧）, and wanted t return the bx. My father stpped me. He said it wuld hurt Bb's feeling.可知，作者的爸爸不让归还箱子，他认为会伤害Bb的感情。故答案：Because he thught it wuld hurt Bb's feeling.
【47题详解】
根据第三段I lked at the small bx in shame（羞愧）可知，作者感到很惭愧。故答案：He felt srry/guilty fr Bb/shamed f himself/regretted ding that.
【48题详解】
根据“I knew he was pr,我知道他很穷”和“Bb gave me the best. Bb把最好的给了我”可知，Bb是一个好人。故答案：Yes, I think s. Althugh Bb himself was pr，he gave a bx f fd t the writer's family. S Bb is a kind-hearted and generus/unselfish persn.
Ⅶ. 完成句子。 (每空1分，共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
49. Tm des hmewrk at hme every day. (改为否定句)
Tm ________ ________ hmewrk at hme every day.
【答案】①. desn’t ②. d
【详解】句意：Tm每天在家做作业。原句时态为一般现在时，含有实义动词des，改为否定句，主语Tm为单数，需借助助动词desn’t，后面加动词原形d。故填desn’t；d。
50. The kid is playing the pian at the schl music club.（对画线部分提问）
________ is the kid ________ the pian?
【答案】①. Where ②. playing
【详解】句意：这孩子在学校音乐俱乐部弹钢琴。划线部分表示地点，故特殊疑问词用where。因为特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成。非划线部分为现在进行时，其疑问句为：Is the kid playing the pian?接在特殊疑问词Where之后，就构成特殊疑问句。故填Where；playing。
51. We usually walk back hme after schl. (同义句转换)
We usually g back hme after schl ________ ________.
【答案】①. n ②. ft
【详解】句意：我们通常放学后步行回家。改为同义句，walk可改为n ft“步行”。故填n；ft。
52. 在你吹灭蜡烛前记得要许愿。 (完成译句)
Remember t make a wish befre yu ________ ________ the candles.
【答案】①. blw ②. ut
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“吹灭”；blw ut“吹灭”，是固定词组，句子时态为一般现在时，空处所在句的主语为“yu”，用动词原形。故填blw；ut。
53. bags, are, furteen, the, there, chair, behind (.) (连词成句)
___________________________________________.
【答案】There are furteen bags behind the chair
【详解】根据标点符号可知此句是陈述句，分析所给词汇，此句为there be句型，furteen bags作主语，behind the chair作地点状语，位于句末。故填There are furteen bags behind the chair“椅子后面有十四个袋子”。
Ⅷ. 读写结合。 (每空1分，共6分)
请根据以下短文内容完成表格，每空一词，请注意大小写。
Think abut a wrld withut insects. It might sund nice at first. There wuld be n annying bugs r flies in yur rm. But in fact, this culd be really bad news.
The number f insects has drpped a lt in recent years, accrding t British bilgist Dave Gulsn. “In the 27 years frm 1989 t 2016, the number f insects fell by 65 percent,” he wrte.
Scientists say the main reasn fr this is the use f pesticides (农药). They destry the places that insects live in. Als, extreme weather like thunderstrms, strng winds, heavy rains may have a great influence n their living cnditin.
We need insects t pllinate (授粉) crps. They als break dwn plants and turn them int new useful things. Withut insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat. They wuld g hungry and die. The ecsystem wuld be nt balanced.
“The first step t stp this is t let mre peple understand the values f the natural wrld, bth fr what it des fr us and fr its wn sake,” Dave said. “The best place t start is with ur children. We shuld encurage them t learn mre abut envirnmental prtectin.”
【答案】54. fell 55. Reasns 56. them 57. (p)rvide 58. (w)rse 59. hw
【语篇解读】本文通过让读者想象一下没有昆虫的世界，然后告诉读者昆虫的重要性，不能让生态系统失去平衡，呼吁读者要保护昆虫。
【54题详解】
根据“In the 27 years frm 1989 t 2016, the number f insects fell by 65 percent”可知，昆虫的数量从1989年到2016年的27年里下降了65%。故填fell。
【55题详解】
根据“The use f pesticides.”及“ Extreme weather.”可知，此处说的是造成昆虫数量下降的主要原因，reasn“原因”，用复数形式表泛指，句首字母大写。故填Reasns。
【56题详解】
根据“They als break dwn plants and turn them int new useful things.”可知，他们还分解植物，把它们变成新的有用的东西，them“它们”。故填them。
【57题详解】
根据“Withut insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat.”可知，昆虫为其它动物提供食物，prvide“提供”。故填(p)rvide。
【58题详解】
根据“The ecsystem wuld be nt balanced.”可知，没有了昆虫生态系统会不平衡，故昆虫能够让生态系统不会变得更遭，wrse“更糟的”。故填(w)rse。
【59题详解】
根据“We shuld encurage them t learn mre abut envirnmental prtectin.”可知，是教孩子们如何保护自然，hw“如何”。故填hw。
Ⅸ. 书面表达。 (满分20分)
60. 你们学校将举办英语晚会，现正在招募有才艺的同学参加。假如你是王鹏，请参照下列要点提示，写一封英文自荐信。
参考信息：
1. 自我描述 (年龄、外貌等) ；
2. 能力介绍 (喜欢音乐，擅长弹钢琴和跳舞等) ；
3. 经历介绍 (上周参加了学校音乐俱乐部的活动) ；
4. ······
要求：
1. 词数：80-100 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校。
Dear sir,
I’m Wang Peng. I’m writing t jin in the Schl Shw.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe t get gd news sn. Thank yu.
Yurs,
Wang Peng
【参考范文】
Dear sir,
I’m Wang Peng. I’m writing t jin in the Schl Shw. I’m 14 years ld. I have shrt hair and I wear glasses. I like music very much. I can play the pian well. I can als dance. Last week, I tk part in the activity f the schl music club. I played the pian and danced at the party. Many students liked my perfrmance. I hpe I can jin in the Schl Shw. I believe my experience and passin can help make the English Evening successful. I wuld be happy t play the pian r dance fr the shw.
Hpe t get gd news sn. Thank yu.
Yurs,
Wang Peng
Singer Wanted
Are yu a lver f music? Can yu sing pp sngs well? Can yu play the guitar well? Welcme t ur schl music club. Please call Sally at 8656-3217 r send an e-mail t [email protected].
Swimmer Wanted
We need help at the Kids Swimming Club. Can yu swim? Are yu gd with children? Can yu teach them t swim n Sundays? Cme and jin us.
Call Jim at 6638-9987.
Sprts Center
D yu like tennis? D yu want t learn hw t play it well? Mr. Zheng is a gd cach (教练).Yu can cme here n Saturday mrning r Sunday afternn.
Telephne: 7878-5656
Address: Rm 107, Sprts Center
Summer Jb
D yu like t talk with peple? D yu like t write stries? Wuld yu like t wrk fr a magazine? Then cme and wrk as a reprter. Please call Mr. Sun at 5561-8823.
Number f insects
* It ____54____ by 65 percent frm 1989 t 2016.
____55____
* The use f pesticides.
* Extreme weather.
Rles f insects
Pllinate (授粉) crps.
Break dwn plants and make ____56____ useful.
P____57____ fd fr ther animals.
Keep the ecsystem frm getting w____58____.
Slutins
* Understand the imprtance f natural wrld.
* Teach ur kids ____59____ t prtect nature.