内蒙古呼和浩特市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末真题考试模拟一英语试卷

这是一份内蒙古呼和浩特市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末真题考试模拟一英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，交际对话，选词并用正确形式填空，阅读首字母填词，初级写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
( )1．—Please send a message t me ________ yu arrive. — N prblem.
A．as sn as B．in rder t C．in the end
( )2．—What wuld yu like, strawberries r grapes?
—________. Tw watermelns, please.
A．Bth B．Neither C．Either
( )3．When the teacher came in, the students ________ abut the basketball games.
A．talkedB．were talking C．are talkingD．have talked
( )4．Little Dax culd make up interesting stries ________ he was nly three years ld.
A．s B．because C．thugh D．if
( )5．David asked me ________ him at Beihaibei subway statin befre we went t the park.
A．t meet B．met C．meeting D．meet
( )6．Daming is s interested in the ________ histry f Huizhu, Anhui that he spends lts f time reading bks abut this place in the library.
A．prettyB．serius C．ancient D．public
( )7．—Can yu help me ______ the article t see if there are any mistakes?
—Yes, sure.
A．lk after B．lk like C．lk thrugh D．lk fr
( )8．—Yu study ______ hard ______ yu’re sure t pass the exam.
—Thank yu fr saying s.
A．enugh; t B．as; as C．s; that
( )9．—This prblem is t hard t ________. Will yu give me sme advice?
—Of curse.
A．lk thrughB．wrk ut C．give away D．pick up
( )10．Scientist Li Deren, the winner f 2023 State Science and Technlgy Award, has a wide ________ f gegraphy and phtgrammetry.
A．infrmatinB．knwledgeC．adviceD．cmmunicatin
二、完型填空
J. K.Rwling is the writer f Harry Ptter, which is nw ne f the best­sellers in the wrld. She was brn in Britain 1 July 31st, 1965. She has ne sister wh is tw years yunger 2 her. Bth f the girls liked 3 t their father’s bedtime stries. They especially lved stries abut magic. Rwling wrte her first stry 4 the age f six.
On a lng train trip in 1990, an idea came t her. She wanted t write abut a by wh had magic but he didn’t knw it. In 1992, Rwling began 5 the first Harry Ptter bk fr yung 6 . It appeared in June, 1997. The bk was a great success. And the film came ut in Nvember, 2001. Nw the Harry Ptter series (系列) is 7 with peple f all ages and abut sixty 8 bks were sld in 200 cuntries and areas. In this series, Harry is an rdinary by—plite, friendly, brave and clever. S when children read abut Harry, they can imagine being like him. That’s 9 the Harry Ptter series has been s ppular.
J. K.Rwling is very 10 with the success. Nw she’s really enjying life. She said she wuld g n writing children’s bks.
( )1．A．in B．n C．at D．frm
( )2．A．as B．like C．abut D．than
( )3．A．talking B．belnging C．listening D．speaking
( )4．A．in B．at C．fr D．t
( )5．A．write B．wrte C．t write D．written
( )6．A．writers B．drivers C．singers D．readers
( )7．A．best B．ppular C．glad D．busy
( )8．A．millin B．millins C．millin f D．millins f
( )9．A．when B．where C．why D．what
( )10．A．sad B．wrried C．unhappy D．happy
三、阅读理解
A
Mst studies shw that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are sme interesting facts abut animals.
The wrld f animals is very amazing. Smetimes yu cannt explain why they can tell the weather befre yu r the weather reprt. If yu want t knw mre abut them, yu can read mre articles abut science n Schl Science Magazine.
( )1．The writer mentins (提到) the fllwing animals EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A．birds B．pigs C．sharks
( )2．If a big strm is cming, sharks will ________.
A．swim t upper water B．jump ut f water ftenC．swim t deeper water
( )3．If there are mre spiders than usual in autumn and they make larger webs, the weather in the fllwing winter will be ________.
A．dry and warm B．warm and wet C．dry and cld
( )4．Which f fllwing is true?
A．Scientists can’t explain the behavirs f animals.
B．If t many birds r animals get tgether, that means it will rain.
C．Few animals can feel the weather changes.
( )5．The best title fr the passage is ________.
A．Animals and Weather Changes
B．Hw t Predict a strm
C．Hw t Prtect Animals
B
China’s Hainan Island
Hainan Island is a wnderful place with cmfrtable sunshine, sand and sea. It is in the Suth f China. It’s famus fr its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijia is als very famus. It attracts (吸引) lts f turists arund the wrld every year.
Thailand
Thailand is in the heart f Sutheast Asia. Its capital Bangkk has sme f Thailand’s greatest buildings, like the Grand Palace (大皇宫).
Chiang Mai (清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many histric temples (庙) there, fr example, the Wat Phra Singh temple. The temple has a histry f ver 600 years.
Australia
This cuntry is a land f beauty and diversity (多样性). It is famus fr Sydney Opera Huse and Ayers Rck. Ayers Rck is 348 meters high. What’s mre, children can als see many animals there like kalas, kangars and sheep.
Suth Krea’s Jeju Island (韩国济州岛)
As a vlcanic (火山的) island, Jeju nce was chsen as ne f the New Seven Wnders f Nature. Nt nly that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. The museum shws histrical events thrugh teddy bears.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1．The infrmatin abve can’t be frm _________.
A．a magazineB．a strybkC．a newspaperD．a tur guidebk
( )2．Hainan Island is _________.
A．in the Indian Ocean B．in EurpeC．in the Suth f ChinaD．in Africa
( )3．If yu like histric temples, yu can g t _________.
A．China’s Hainan IslandB．Thailand C．Australia D．Suth Krea’s Jeju Island
( )4．Jeju Island’s _________ is ppular with children.
A．Teddy Bear Museum B．Ty Car Museum
C．Museum f Heres D．Museum f Pictures
( )5．Australia is knwn fr _________.
A.the Grand Palace and the Wat PhraSingh temple
B．Sydney Opera Huse and Ayers Rck
C．Tianyahaijia and the underwater beauty
D．Teddy Bear Museum and a vlcanic island
C
One day, Jay and Web were camping in the frest. They were ld friends, and they camped tgether every summer.
It was just abut lunchtime. Jay and Web were lking fr a place t eat sme lunch. Suddenly a bear appeared frm behind the trees and stpped in their way. The bear was very surprised when it saw the tw men. It rared (咆哮).
They started t run away frm the bear. After a few steps, Jay fell dwn. He shuted fr his friend t help him, but Web kept running and climbed a tree. Web climbed as high as he culd. Jay was afraid that the bear wuld get him, but he remembered smething his grandpa tld him, “If yu pretend t be dead (装死), a bear will leave yu alne.”
Jay then pretended t be dead. When the bear came up, it smelled all ver his bdy. The bear’s breath was ht and dirty. Jay was scared, but he didn’t mve. Several minutes later, the bear left.
After the bear left, Web came dwn frm the tree. He was happy that Jay was kay. “Hw are yu?” he asked Jay.
Jay lked very upset, “Well, Web,” he said, “I have just learned a very imprtant lessn.”
“What did yu learn, Jay?” asked Web.
“I learned that yu shuld never walk with a friend wh leaves yu at the first sign f danger.” Jay walked away frm Web. Web tried t aplgize (道歉), but it was t late.
( )1．When did the stry happen?
A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter.
( )2．What did Web d after he heard Jay call fr help?
A．He kept running. B．He hid behind a tree.
C．He tld Jay hw t prtect himself. D．He stpped but didn’t knw hw t help Jay.
( )3．The bear left Jay alne because it ________.
A．was afraid f him B．thught he was dead
C．just wanted t scare him D．wanted t find web instead
( )4．Jay felt ________ after the bear left.
A．scared B．angry C．upset D．happy
( )5．What des the stry mainly want t tell us?
A．We shuld first run away frm danger.
B．We shuld be nice t bears when we see them.
C．We shuld believe peple we’ve knwn fr a lng time.
D．We shuld make friends with peple wh help us when we are in truble.
四、交际对话
根据对话内容，从下面选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)
A: Culd I invite my friends t my birthday party n Saturday, Mm?
B: Of curse! 1
A: Yeah, Um… 2
B: What fr?
A: 3
B: Well, I am shpping tmrrw. And I can buy sme drinks and snacks fr yu.
A: Oh, gd. Thank yu, Mm.
B: Yu’re welcme. Oh, culd yu clean yur rm?
A: 4
B: Yu need t clean it again fr yur party.
A: OK, but I need t d my hmewrk first.
B: OK! After yu finish yur hmewrk, let’s clean the rm. I can sweep the flr and d the dishes.
A: 5
B: Sure.
A．I cleaned it last week.
B．Culd I brrw sme mney?
C．There is n need fr it.
D．That sunds like fun.
E．I need t buy sme drinks and snacks.
F．Culd I take ut the rubbish?
G．Srry, I can’t.
五、选词并用正确形式填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Yesterday, the bus driver, 24-year-ld Wang Ping, saw an ld man 1 n the side f the rad. A wman next t him was shuting 2 help. He stpped the bus withut 3 twice. The wman said that the man has 4 heart prblem and shuld be sent t the hspital right away. Mr. Wang tld the passengers that he must take the man t the hspital. T 5 surprise, they all agreed t g with him. Sme f the 6 helped Mr. Wang t mve the man nt the bus. 7 t Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved 8 the dctrs in time.It’s sad that many peple dn’t want t help thers 9 they dn’t want t get int truble. 10 , Mr. Wang and the passengers’ kindness saved a life.
六、阅读首字母填词
A small talk is a gd way t kill time and make friends. When yu are in ther cuntries, d yu knw h 1 t have small talks with peple?
In England, the best tpic (话题) is the w 2 . It’s als a safe tpic. Yu can start a small talk by saying “It’s a fine d 3 , isn’t it?”
English peple lve their pets, s it’s als nice t start with “A l 4 dg!”, “What’s its name?” But American peple like t talk a 5 sprts like sccer and basketball. They als talk abut clthes like “It’s a nice shirt. Where d 6 yu buy it?” The weather is a safe tpic in America, t.Of curse, there are als a lt f tpics t avid during small talks. Dn’t ask peple, “Hw ld are yu?” And never ask, “Hw much mney d yu make? Where are yu w 7 nw?” It makes peple f 8 implite . Dn’t ask the ther persn if he r she has a girlfriend 9 a byfriend when yu first meet.
At last, please remember it’s als imprtant t be plite when yu talk with 10 .
七、初级写作
当下，我们的世界污染严重。你认为应该怎样保护环境?请写一篇短文表达你的想法。
内容包括：1.为什么要重视环保?
2.保护环境的措施有哪些?(至少写出四点)
作文要求：1.词数80个左右。不得照抄原文；不得出现学校真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.条理清晰，语句连贯。
Pllutin is a very serius prblem in the wrld.
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【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1-5ABBCA 6-10CCCBB
二、完型填空
1-5BDCBC 6-10DBACD
三、阅读理解
A)1-5BCCBA B)1-5BCBAB C)1-5BABCD
四、交际对话
1-5DBEAF
五、选词并用正确形式填空
1．lying 2．fr 3．thinking 4．a 5．his
6．passengers 7．Thanks 8．by 9．because 10．Luckily
六、阅读首字母填空
1．(h)w 2．(w)eather 3．(d)ay 4．(l)vely 5．(a)but
6．(d)id 7．(w)rking 8．(f)eel 9．()r 10．()thers
七、初级写作
Pllutin is a very serius prblem in the wrld. We can’t imagine hw t live in the future withut clean water r fresh air. We have nly ne earth, s we have t think abut hw t prtect the envirnment.
In my pinin, factries mustn’t pur the waste water int rivers, lakes and s n. When we g ut, we’d better take a bus r a subway instead f driving private cars. We shuld avid stp using plastic bags when we g shpping. Then many green trees can be saved. Besides prtecting plants, we are suppsed t prtect animals. We need each kind f animal.
Of curse, the gvernment must d smething abut this. We want ur beautiful wrld t be back.
Animals
Behavirs (表现)
Weather changes
Birds
A lt f birds get tgether and stay under the caves (屋檐) f huses.
Heavy rain will cme.
Sharks
They swim t deeper water.
A big strm (暴风雨) will arrive.
Spiders
There are mre spiders than usual in autumn, and spiders are making larger webs (蜘蛛网) than usual.
A cld and dry winter will cme.
There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs.
A warm and wet winter will cme.
Ants
A lt f ants are n the grass.
It is ging t rain.
luck, thank, lie, a, think, fr, he, because, by, passenger