2024-2025学年广东省惠州市博罗县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年广东省惠州市博罗县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共17页。试卷主要包含了 笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。用黑色字迹笔或钢笔填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅
2. 笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点
3. 涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定
4. 区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What des the speaker want t be when he grws up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. Which cuntry has Linda never been t ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What’s wrng with the speaker? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Which cartn is the speaker talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What des Mike like cllecting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Where did the girl fly in her dream yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T the sun.B. T Mars.C. T the mn.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Hw des Kate lk tday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tired.B. Excited.C. Sad.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At a restaurant.B. At a hspitalC. At a library.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. When did Nancy begin t cllect cins? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Abut five years ag.B. Abut six years ag.C. Abut seven years ag.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. Wh watched the cartn Peppa Pig tgether? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tny and David.B. Henry and David.C. Henry and Tny.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What des Jerry like t d in his free time?
A. Run.B. Walk.C. Jump.
12. What d bth f the speakers like ding?
A. Singing.B. Dancing.C. Swimming.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What’s wrng with the wman’s sn?
A. He has a headache.B. He has a fever.C. He cughs badly.
14. Hw lng has the by been like this?
A. Fr tw days.B. Fr seven days.C. Fr ten days.
15. What shuld the by d?
A. Stay at hme and have a rest.
B. Take mre exercise.
CTake sme medicine and drink a lt f water.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Hw many art lessns des Miss White give every week?
A. Three.B. Tw.C. Fur.
17. What is Miss White’s hbby?
A. Drawing pictures.B. Taking phts.C. Watching mvies.
18. When did Miss White take phts f her grandmther?
A. Last December.B. Last Octber.C. Last August.
19. Hw did Miss White feel when she knew the cmpetitin result?
A. Surprised.B. Prud.C. Excited.
20. Why did Miss White take phts f her grandmther?
A. T win the cmpetitin.B. T be famus n the Internet.C. T make her grandma happy.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一则关于Lndn夏令营的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
E. 情景对话（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tm. What are yu ging t d tmrrw?
B: Hi, Tny.____26____ But I haven’t decided which place t visit.
A: Hw abut Dadng Reservir (水库)? ____27____ It says there’s a bike path arund the lake.
B: That’s gd. Tell me mre abut it.
A: Lk! ____28____
B: Ww, nice! ____29____
A: Ha ha, it’s a great place fr utdr fun.
B: S it is. ____30____
A: Yes, we can. Hw cl!
B: Can’t wait.
A. Can we get bikes there?
B. Here’s a pht f the lake.
C. I want t visit a nature place.
D. I just read abut it nline.
E. I’ve never ridden a bike arund such a quiet lake!
F. D they have camping areas?
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Many years ag, n my first day at cllege, smething tuching happened. As I walked arund the campus, a classmate caught my attentin. He was carrying a big bag. ____31____ bag was s heavy that he culdn’t hld it. Lking a bit wrried, he came up t me and asked ____32____ help. I ffered my hand at nce. He smiled brightly and thanked me right away.
One week later, we started ____33____ military training (军训). We had t reach the playgrund by 6:30 am daily. One mrning, I was still asleep at 6:20. That classmate wke me up.____34____, nne f us was late fr that day’s training.
Frm then n we ____35____ clse friends. Over the next fur years, we helped each ther ften, but we almst never said “thank yu”.
I always felt ____36____ when I received help. But I was ften t shy t say it alud. I thught everyne had the same feeling like me.
After I started t wrk, hwever, my attitude (态度) twards thanks changed. A “thank yu” is ften just a plite ending fr a cnversatin.____37____ als makes the ffice a lvelier place. I suddenly realized that I shuld thank my ld friend and I did it right away. At first, he was surprised t hear my thanks n the phne, ____38____ later we talked and laughed ver time. It seems that bth f us gt much clser than ever befre. We ____39____ friends fr ver ten years s far. In the future, we will always help each ther.
____40____ pwerful wrd “thanks” is! Whenever yu feel thankful, just say it.
31. A. aB. anC. the
32. A. fB. frC. after
33. A. t receiveB. receivedC. receives
34. A. LuckyB. LuckilyC. unlucky
35. A. becmeB. becmesC. became
36. A. thankfulB. mre thankfulC. mst thankful
37. A. It’sB. ItC. Its
38. A. butB. becauseC. s
39. A. areB. wereC. have been
40. A. WhatB. What aC. Hw
三、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
“Ne Zha 2: The Magic Child Cmes t the Sea” is nw the mst ppular mvie in China. The stry is abut Ne Zha, a yung her. In this mvie, Ne Zha faces new and ____41____ prblems. Sme peple think he is bad. He has t shw he is gd and save his hme at the ____42____ time. ____43____ life is difficult, Ne Zha never gives up. His strng ____44____ helps him keep fighting.
The mvie has amazing pictures. The clrs are bright, and the underwater wrld lks ____45____. Yu can see beautiful palaces and exciting fights. Every scene is like a piece f art!
Ne Zha’s friends and family always supprt him. Their stries teach us the ____46____ f lve and friendship. The mvie als has a great ____47____—Ne Zha. He lks brave but smetimes shws his ____48____ side, like playing jkes (笑话). The music in the stry ges well t, making the mvie mre ____49____. We all find it interesting t watch it.
This mvie is nt just fun. It teaches us a lessn. If we are ____50____ we can slve any prblem. I hpe yu will enjy it.
41. A. easyB. difficultC. funnyD. cute
42. A. sameB. differentC. therD. real
43. A. BefreB. IfC. AlthughD. Since
44. A. bdyB. hbbyC. habitD. heart
45. A. bringB. clrfulC. darkD. ill
46. A. difficultyB. imprtanceC. prblemD. idea
47. A. actinB. characterC. stryD. ending
48. A. angryB. lvelyC. shyD. sad
49. A. excitingB. seriusC. bringD. helpful
50. A. braveB. lazyC. quietD. afraid
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Jin the Fun Run Marathn 2025!
Are yu ready t make a difference and have a great time? Cme and take part in ur cming Fun Run Marathn.
This isn’t just a race. It’s a celebratin f health, fitness, and fun. Yu’ll meet peple frm different places, share stries, and cheer each ther n.
When: Saturday, June 15th, 2025
Where: Central Park, City Heart, 8: 00 AM sharp!
Jin runners f all ages fr a day filled with energy, music, and happiness. Whether yu’re an experienced runner r nt, this 6 km run is the perfect way t get active and have fun.
Cst: Only¥30 fr adults and ¥20 fr children! This cst includes a T-shirt, a bag full f surprises, and a medal fr all finishers.
Age: This event is pen t everyne! Children under 12 must be accmpanied (陪同) by an adult.
Hw t sign up? It’s easy! Visit ur website athttpsfunrunmarathn.cm and register tday.
S, put n yur sprts shes, invite yur friends and family, and jin us fr a day that yu’ll never frget! See yu at the starting line!
Remember, the key t a great run is t have a big smile n yur face! Let’s run, jump, and laugh ur way t be healthier, happier!
51. The Fun Run Marathn will be held ________.
A. at the City StadiumB. in Central Park, City Heart
C. alng the Riverfrnt WalkwayD. n the Histric Dwntwn streets
52. Hw lng is the Fun Run Marathn?
A. 5 kilmetersB. 6 kilmetersC. 16 kilmetersD. 60 kilmeters
53. The cst t take part in the Fun Run Marathn fr an adult with a child is ________.
A. ¥30B. ¥20C. ¥50D. ¥10
54. Hw can yu sign up if yu want t take part in the Fun Run Marathn?
A. By making a phne call.B. By sending an E-mail.
C. By visiting the website and register.D. By ging t the Central Park.
55. Where can we find the reading abve?
A. In a strybk.B. In a histry magazine.C. In a nvel.D. On the Internet.
B
D yu ever feel wrried abut schl? Many students experience stress (压力) when they have t much hmewrk, tests, r feel difficult t get high marks. This is called schl stress, and it’s really nrmal! Let’s talk abut why it happens and hw t manage it.
It’s cmmn t have schl stress. Sme students feel stressed because f high hpes frm thers. Fr example, parents r teachers might want them t get perfect grades, making students feel they are never ding well enugh. Others feel stressed frm cmparing themselves t classmates. When they see thers ding better, it seems like that they need t keep up all the time. Perfectinism (完美主义) is als anther reasn. Wanting t be the best at everything is great, but it can als make yu feel stressed when things aren’t perfect.
In sme ways, stress can be helpful. It can help yu wrk harder. Hwever, t much stress can cause negative feelings, such as wrry, sadness and nervusness. Fr example, yu will have truble fcusing r remembering what yu studied. It may cause kinds f headaches, tiredness, r truble sleeping. What’s wrse, yu may feel like yu dn’t enjy learning anymre.
If schl stress has caused yu truble, here are sme simple ways t feel better. The gd news is that there are easy things yu can d t reduce stress. First, break it dwn. Instead f trying t study everything at nce, make a simple plan. Study fr 30 minutes, then take a shrt break. Secnd, sleep well. Yur brain needs rest! Try t get 8 hurs f sleep each night t feel refreshed. Third, have fun. Playing sprts, drawing, r listening t music can help yu relax and frget abut stress fr a while.
Please remember, it’s kay nt t be perfect! Ding yur best is what really matters.
56. What is the main idea f the first paragraph?
A. Hw t get better gradesB. What schl stress is
C. Why students need sleepD. When tests shuld happen
57. Which is a cause f schl stress?
A. High hpe frm parentsB. Wanting t be perfect
C. Cmparing with classmatesD. All f the abve
58. What des the underlined wrd “negative” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. DeepB. TerribleC. WarmD. Strange
59. Hw many ways are mentined t help reduce stress?
A. TwB. ThreeC. FurD. Five
60. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Hw t Always Get StressB. Why Teachers Give Tests
C. Schl Stress: Causes and CuresD. The Histry f Schl Stress
C
配对阅读。I栏是五位同学对旅行的表述，II栏是对七个地点的介绍。请从II栏中为I栏中的人选出一个他们已游览的景点。选项中有两项多余。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
D yu knw Su Shi? He is a ____66____ pet in ancient China. He lved writing and helping peple. Thugh he was demted (被贬) t Huizhu, in tday’s Guangdng, he still tried his best t d gd things.
In Huizhu, life was nt easy. He faced many ____67____, like the ht weather and language prblems. But he never gave up. He decided t ____68____ the peple there. First, he wrked with villagers t ____69____ a stne bridge ver the West Lake. This made travel much easier. Then, he dug wells (井) t give ____70____ clean water.
Su Shi als lved cmmunicating ____71____ the lcal peple. He wrte pems abut Huizhu’s beauty and taught farming skills. T help children learn, he spent time ____72____ them t read. Later, he even built schls ____73____ mre students. He wn the ____74____ f peple in Huizhu. Even in hard times, his pems, like “I wuld eat three hundred litchis a day if I culd, and nt mind living in the suth frever”, shwed hpe. They teach us t face challenges and keep wrking ____75____. Lin Yutang said: “Su Shi turned bad times int gd things fr thers.”
六、读写综合（本小题分A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定位置。
Dancing is a fun hbby that many peple enjy after schl. It helps fight bad feelings and it is a great exercise. When peple dance t music, their bdies make a chemical (物质) called endrphins (内啡肽), s that they will feel happy and relaxed.
Scientists in Germany did a study with three grups: a dancing grup, a music-listening grup and a bike-riding grup. After the study, they fund the dancing grup felt the least sad. Their sadness was much lwer than the music-listening grup, and very different frm the bike-riding grup with n music. This shws that mving yur bdy t music’s beat might help peple feel better when they’re sad.
Dancing als brings peple tgether. Dances like Tang r Latin need partners, which helps build friendships (IBSA, a science grup in Switzerland, says this). Dancing makes yu fcus n the present, s yu will frget past wrries r future fears.
Lauren Helper, a scial wrker in the US, says dancing can reduce stress. Yu dn’t need t be perfect—just mve t music at hme r dance in a studi with friends. The mst imprtant thing is t have fun!
76. What des dancing help fight?
_______________________________________
77. Hw will peple feel when they dance t music?
_______________________________________
78. Which grup shwed the least sadness in the study?
_______________________________________
79. What d Tang dances help build?
_______________________________________
80. Where can peple dance t have fun accrding t Lauren Helper?
_______________________________________
B. 书面表达。
81. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
教育部要求“不仅要培养学生欣赏艺术美的能力，学生的心理健康也非常重要。”确实，生活不仅仅是学习和工作，发展一项良好的兴趣爱好可以帮助提升我们的生活质量。假设你是李华，你校的英语广播站正在举行主题为“My hbby”的征文比赛活动，请你结合以下思维导图内容写一篇短文参赛，谈谈自己的情况。
要求：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My hbby
Everyne has their wn hbbies and my hbby is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
说明：
1. 全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。用黑色字迹笔或钢笔填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅
2. 笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点
3. 涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定
4. 区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】B
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
【6题答案】
【答案】B
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
【7题答案】
【答案】A
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
【8题答案】
【答案】A
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
【9题答案】
【答案】B
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【11~12题答案】
【答案】11. B12. C
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. C14. A15. C
C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. A17. B18. C19. A20. C
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. tw
22cmfrtable
23. schl bus
24. museums
25. husewrk
E. 情景对话（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C27. D28. B29. E30. A
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. C32. B33. A34. B35. C36. A37. B38. A39. C40. B
三、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. B42. A43. C44. D45. B46. B47. B48. B49. A50. A
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. B52. B53. C54. C55. D
B
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. B57. D58. B59. B60. C
C
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. D62. G
63. E64. A
65. F
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
【66~75题答案】
【答案】66. famus
67difficulties
68. help69. build
70. them71. with
72. teaching
73. fr74. heart
75. hard
六、读写综合（本小题分A、B两部分，共25分）
【76~81题答案】
【答案】76. Dancing helps fight bad feelings.
77. Peple will feel happy and relaxed when they dance t music.
78. The dancing grup shwed the least sadness in the study.
79. Tang dances help build friendships.
80. Peple can dance at hme r in a studi with friends t have fun accrding t Lauren Helper.
81. My hbby
Everyne has their wn hbbies and my hbby is painting.
I started painting when I was a little kid. I was deeply attracted by the clrful pictures in picture-bks. Then, I began t draw simple things like flwers and birds n pieces f paper. As time went by, I jined an art club in my schl. There, I learned different painting skills frm teachers and made many friends wh als lve painting.
Painting has brught me a lt. It helps me express my feelings. When I’m happy, I paint beautiful sceneries. When I’m sad, I put my emtins int the clrs n the paper. What’s mre, it has imprved my patience and cncentratin. I really enjy the time spent in the wrld f painting.The Summer Camp in Lndn
Hw lng
It lasts fr ____21____ weeks.
Where t live
Yu will enjy ____22____ rms and delicius meals in a hst family.
Activities
In the mrning, yu will g t schl by ____23____ and learn English.
In the afternn, yu will visit sme famus ____24____ in Lndn.
In the evening, yu will have dinner and d the ____25____.
I栏
II栏
____61____ Fina had a wnderful and exciting trip in her hliday. She went t the theme park and saw a lt f cartn characters.
____62____ Alice is an actress. She likes traveling very much. She travelled t a cuntry in Eurpe with her husband and visited smewhere rmantic (浪漫的).
____63____ Mike is frm Beijing He went t a place with beautiful beaches in China.
____64____ Julie likes traveling arund. She enjyed sme hills and water. She als tk sme phts f the beautiful sights.
____65____ Tired f the nisy city life, Jay gt clser t nature. He gt much fresh air.
A. Guilin is in the suth f China. There are beautiful hills and water. Yu will see hw clear the water and the hills are. Yu can take a bat trip n Lijiang. Yu will enjy yurself.
B. Guangzhu is a busy city, with many shpping centers. restaurants, and entertainment facilities (娱乐设施). Yu can’t miss the mrning tea in Guangzhu.
C. Hawaii is in the US with beautiful beaches and sunshine. Yu can play beach vlley ball here and have a lt f fun.
D. Shanghai Disneyland is a famus theme park where yu can visit the tallest and largest Disney castle in the wrld and get the chance t see sme cartn characters like Mickey.
E. Qingda Glden Beach is a mn-shaped beach with blue water and blue sky in China, and the sand is fine. The clr lks like gld, s it is called “Glden Beach”.
F. Fenghuang Twn is a place rich in frest resurces. 90% f her land is frest, s it is knwn as a “Natural Oxygen (氧气) Bar”.
G. France is the cuntry f rmance in Eurpe. It is famus fr its art and tasty fd such as wine and bread.
heart they help famus gd with hard build teach pen fr difficulty