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      2020-2021学年广东广州白云区七年级上册英语期中考试卷及答案

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      2020-2021学年广东广州白云区七年级上册英语期中考试卷及答案

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      这是一份2020-2021学年广东广州白云区七年级上册英语期中考试卷及答案,共18页。试卷主要包含了语音找出画线部分发音不同的选项,单项选择,语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,语篇填词,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      语音找出画线部分发音不同的选项
      1 A. factB. lastC. narrwD. act
      2. A. fridgeB. digC. liftD. smile
      3. A. blgB. hbbyC. verD. nt
      4. A. runsB. buysC. hpesD. says
      5. A. switchB. FrenchC. schlD. achieve
      【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. C
      【解析】
      【1题详解】
      fact中a的读音为/æ/;last中a的读音为/ɑː/;narrw中a的读音为/æ/;act中a的读音为/æ/。发音不同的选项是last。故选B。
      【2题详解】
      fridge中i的读音为/i/;dig中i的读音为/i/;lift中i的读音为/i/;smile中i的读音为/aɪ/。发音不同的选项是smile。故选D。
      【3题详解】
      blg中的读音为/ɒ/;hbby中的读音为/ɒ/;ver中的读音为/əʊ/;nt中的读音为/ɒ/。发音不同的选项是ver。故选C。
      【4题详解】
      runs中s的读音为/z/;buys中s的读音为/z/;hpes中s的读音为/s/;says中s的读音为/z/。发音不同的选项是hpes。故选C。
      【5题详解】
      switch中ch的读音为/tʃ/;French中ch的读音为/tʃ/;schl中ch的读音为/k/;achieve中ch的读音为/tʃ/。发音不同的选项是schl。故选C。
      二、单项选择 (共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
      6. My cusin studies in ________ university and he is ________ best student in his class.
      A. a; aB. an; anC. an; theD. a; the
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我表弟在一所大学读书,而且他是他们班里最好的学生。
      考查冠词辨析。根据句中的“university”是可数名词单数形式,且第一个音素是辅音音素,不定冠词要用a;“best”是形容词“gd”的最高级,前面要加定冠词the,故选D。
      7. They will ________ Guangzhu this evening.
      A. arrive atB. arrive inC. reach tD. get
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:他们将于今晚抵达广州。
      考查动词及动词短语辨析。arrive at到达(后接小地点);arrive in到达(后接大地点);reach到达,是及物动词,后直接跟地点,不与介词t连用;get与介词t连用,表示“到达”。空后的“Guangzhu”为大地点,故arrive in符合题意。故选B。
      8. We have t stay here. It’s raining ________ and blwing ________ utside.
      A. strngly; heavilyB. hard; heavily
      C. hardly; heavilyD. heavily; strngly
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我们必须留在这里。外面下着大雨,刮着大风。
      考查副词辨析。strngly强壮地;heavily大量地;hard刻苦地;hardly几乎不。根据“We have t stay here.”可知此处指“下着大雨,刮着大风”,表达为rain heavily and blw strngly。故选D。
      9. There ________ many kinds f animals living ________ Earth.
      A. are; nB. is; inC. are; atD. is; by
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:地球上有许多种动物。
      考查there be句型和介词辨析。there be结构表示“某处有某物”;结合主语“many kinds f animals”可知,第一空应用are。n在……上;in在……里;at在;by通过。根据“Earth”可知,此处指在地球上,应用介词n。故选A。
      10. Mr. Wang is ________ busy with his business, s he ________ has time fr fun.
      A. always; seldmB. always; ftenC. usually; ftenD. never; never
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:王先生总是忙于他的生意,所以他很少有时间玩。
      考查频度副词辨析。always总;seldm很少;ften经常;usually通常;never从不。根据题干“Mr. Wang is…busy with his business, s he…has time fr fun.”可知,王先生总是很忙,很少有时间玩。故选A。
      三、语法选择 (共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求。
      Drawing can smetimes help peple t slve (解决) prblems.
      Here is an example, Martin wanted _____11_____ a new birdhuse. The ld ne was brken after a windy night, this time, Martin had t make _____12_____ strnger ne. He just was nt sure hw t d that.
      Martin asked his friend Jack _____13_____ help. Jack was gd at _____14_____things. Martin tld Jack his idea abut the birdhuse, _____15_____ Jack still culdn’t understand. S Martin drew a picture t shw what he was thinking.
      Jack lked at the picture _____16_____. Then he tld Martin that it was much _____17_____ t build the birdhuse in a tree. He drew _____18_____ picture t shw Martin hw that wuld wrk.
      After a shrt discussin, Martin and Jack _____19_____ ne mre picture. Then they began building the birdhuse tgether. “We are a gd team,” Martin said t Jack.
      I think _______20_______ ideas will make my birdhuse strnger!
      11. A. makeB. madeC. makingD. t make
      12. A. theB. aC. anD. /
      13. A. fB. abutC. frD. with
      14. A. buildB. buildsC. builtD. building
      15. A. andB. butC. rD. s
      16. A. careB. carefulC. carefulnessD. carefully
      17. A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. gd
      18. A. antherB. therC. thersD. the thers
      19. A. drawB. drawingC. drewD. t draw
      20. A. yuB. yurC. yursD. yurself
      【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了Martin和朋友建造鸟屋的故事,证明了把自己的想法通过图画呈现在纸上有时也是解决问题的好办法。
      【11题详解】
      句意:这里有一个例子,马丁想建造一个新的鸟舍。
      make制作,动词原形;made制作,动词过去式;making制作,动名词或现在分词;t make制作,动词不定式。want t d sth,想要做某事,固定结构。故选D。
      【12题详解】
      句意:这一次,马丁不得不做一个更坚固的,他只是不知道怎么做。
      the这个,定冠词,表示特指;a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于首字母发音为元音音素的单词前;/不填。结合语句“This time, Martin had t make…strnger ne,”可知此空需要不定冠词表示泛指,strnger以辅音音素开头,要用a,故答案为B。
      【13题详解】
      句意:马丁向他的朋友杰克寻求帮助。
      f……的;abut关于;fr为了;with用。ask sb fr help“向某人寻求帮助”,固定结构。故选C。
      【14题详解】
      句意:杰克擅长建筑。
      build建造,动词原形;builds建造,动词三单;built建造,动词过去式;building建筑,名词。be gd at“擅长”,固定短语,后用动名词作宾语。故选D。
      【15题详解】
      句意:马丁把他关于鸟舍的想法告诉了杰克,但杰克还是不明白。
      and并且;but但是;r或者;s因此。结合语句“Martin tld Jack his idea abut the birdhuse”与“Jack still culdn’t understand.”含义可知,前后表示转折,要用转折连词but。故选B。
      【16题详解】
      句意:杰克仔细地看了看这幅画。
      care关心,动词;careful仔细的,形容词;carefulness仔细,名词;carefully仔细地,副词。此处需要副词修饰动词lked,故应用carefully。故选D。
      【17题详解】
      句意:然后他告诉马丁,在树上建鸟舍要好得多。
      the best最好的;best最好的;better更好的;gd好的。much常用来修饰形容词的比较级加强语气,故此处为比较级。故选C。
      【18题详解】
      句意:他又画了一幅画。
      anther另一个(三者或以上);ther其他的(修饰复数名词);thers其他的人或事物;the thers特指其他的人或事物。结合语句中的“picture”可知表达“另一张画”,故应用anther。故选A。
      【19题详解】
      句意:经过简短的讨论,马丁和杰克又画了一张图。
      draw画画,动词原形;drawing画画,动名词或现在分词;drew画画,动词过去式;t draw画画,动词不定式。句子为一般过去时,故谓语动词要用过去式。故选C。
      【20题详解】
      句意:我想你的想法会让我的鸟舍更坚固!
      yu你,人称代词;yur你的,形容词性物主代词;yurs你的,名词性物主代词;yurself你自己,反身代词。此处要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词idea。故选B。
      四、完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      完形填空
      My grandfather lves t grw plants. He grws _____21_____ and fruits, and he takes great care f them. Last week. Grandpa gave me sme green bean seeds(四季豆种子). Nw I can grw my wn green bean plants.
      I tk the seeds hme and _____22_____ them t my mm. She helped me t plant them. First, we put sme sil(泥土)in a pt. Then we planted a few seeds in it. I _____23_____ grandpa tld me that plants need water and sunlight t grw. S I put the pt in a _____24_____ place by the windw. I checked n my _____25_____ every day. When the sil was _____26_____, I added mre water.
      Tday I saw a small stem(茎)cming ut. The plant was _____27_____! I tk the pt t mm happily. Mm tld me that mre steins and leaves wuld grw ver the next few weeks, and flwers wuld grw, t. Then I culd get my _____28_____ sn.
      I was s _____29_____. I thught they wuld be the mst ______30______ green beans because I grew them myself.
      21. A. eggsB. breadC. vegetablesD. dgs
      22. A. sldB. greetedC. taughtD. shwed
      23. A. hpedB. rememberedC. thughtD. imagined
      24. A. sunnyB. snwyC. windyD. rainy
      25. A. treesB. plantC. flwersD. leaves
      26. A. htB. dryC. cldD. wet
      27. A. grwingB. smilingC. dyingD. dancing
      28. A. beansB. fruitC. seedsD. plants
      29. A. excitedB. sadC. surprisedD. careful
      30. A. usefulB. friendlyC. helpfulD. delicius
      【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从爷爷那里得到了四季豆种子,然后自己种植四季豆的过程。
      【21题详解】
      句意:他种植蔬菜和水果。
      eggs鸡蛋;bread面包;vegetables蔬菜;dgs狗。根据“My grandfather lves t grw plants”可知,我爷爷喜欢种植植物,一次有关的应是种植蔬菜,故选C。
      【22题详解】
      句意:我把种子带回家给妈妈看。
      sld出售;greeted打招呼;taught教;shwed展示。根据“tk the seeds hme and ... them t my mm.”可知,这里是作者把四季豆种子展示给妈妈看。shw sth t sb意为“给某人展示某物”。故选D。
      【23题详解】
      句意:我记得爷爷告诉我植物需要水和阳光才能生长。
      hped希望;remembered记住,想起;thught认为;imagined想象。根据空格后的句子“Grandpa tld me that”可知,这里是我回想起我爷爷跟我说过的话。故选B。
      【24题详解】
      句意:所以我把花盆放在窗边有阳光的地方。
      sunny晴朗的;snwy下雪的;windy有风的;rainy下雨的。根据“the plants need water and sunshine t grw”可知,植物需要水和光照生长,所以这里是把植物放在阳光下面。故选A。
      【25题详解】
      句意:我每天都去检查植物。
      trees树;plant植物;flwers花;leaves叶子。上文提到作者把植物放到了光照下面,所以这里指每天都去检查植物,故选B。
      【26题详解】
      句意:当土壤干的时候,我去浇水。
      ht热的;dry干燥的;cld寒冷的;wet潮湿的。根据语句“l added mre water”可知,这里是在说当土壤干的时候,去浇水。故选B。
      【27题详解】
      句意:这株植物正在生长。
      grwing成长,生长;smiling微笑;dying死亡;dancing跳舞。根据前一句“Tday I saw a small stem(茎)cming ut.”可知,此空表示正在生长。故选A。
      【28题详解】
      句意:我很快就能得到我的豆子了。
      beans豆子;fruits水果;seeds种子;plants植物。根据前一句“mre steins and leaves wuld grw ver the next few weeks, and flwers wuld grw, t.”可知,花朵长出来之后,就是四季豆开始出现了,故选A。
      【29题详解】
      句意:我十分激动。
      excited激动的;sad伤心的;surprised惊奇的,惊讶的;careful小心的。根据空格前一句“Then I culd get my…sn.”可知,作者得知自己可以不久看到四季豆了,所以十分激动,故选A。
      【30题详解】
      句意:我以为它们是最美味的四季豆,因为我自己种的。
      useful有用的;friendly友好的;helpful有帮助的;delicius美味的。根据“because I grew them myself”可知,因为作者亲自种它们,所以这些四季豆对作者来说是最好吃的东西,the mst delicius“最美味的”。故选D。
      五、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
      Mrs. Brwn lives in Lndn. She has tw sns, One is James and the ther is Bill. They were brn n the same day and they lk the same. Mrs. Brwn likes them very much and always dresses them the same clthes, hats, shes and even scks.
      One day James lst his hat when he played ftball n the playgrund after schl. His mther didn’t blame(责备) him because she lved him s much.
      The next day after lunch she went t a shp with Bill’s hat. She hped t buy the same hat fr James as Bill’s. She wanted t have the same kind. She asked the shp keeper t bring ut mst f the hats. It tk her mre than ne hur t find the same ne. She decided t buy it and said happily t the shpkeeper. “Excuse me, sir. Culd yu take the hat t my car please?” I’m afraid I can’t, madam,” said the shpkeeper in a plite vice.
      “Why?” the wman asked in surprise.
      “It’s yur hat, Madam,” the man said with a smile. “We dn’t have a new ne like yurs here.
      31. James and Bill are _________.
      A. sistersB. friendsC. twinsD. classmates
      32. When did James lse his hat?
      A. After schl.B. After lunch.
      C. When playing basketball.D. When ging shpping.
      33. Why did it take Mrs. Brwn a lng time t chse a hat?
      A. She culdn’t d it.
      B. She frgt the kind f Jame’s hat.
      C. The shpkeeper didn’t help her.
      D. There were t many hats in the shp.
      34. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refers t?
      A. The shp.B. The hat.C. The schl.D. The car.
      35. What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
      A. James and Bill are in the same schl.
      B. Bill als lst his hat n the playgrund.
      C. The mther bught the same kind f hat in the shp.
      D. The mther didn’t shw Bill’s hat fr the shpkeeper.
      【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了Mrs.Brwn有两个双胞胎儿子,平时穿戴一样,有一天,一个孩子的帽子丢了,她想去商店买一顶一模一样的帽子,挑选了很长时间之后,找到一顶一样的帽子,但是其实那就是她去商店时带进去的那顶。
      【31题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“She has tw sns, One is James and the ther is Bill. They were brn n the same day and they lk the same.”可知,Bill与James是双胞胎。故选C。
      【32题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“One day James lst his hat when he played ftball n the playgrund after schl.”可知,James在放学后丢掉了帽子。故选A。
      【33题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“She asked the shp keeper t bring ut mst f the hats. It tk her mre than ne hur t find the same ne.” 可知,是因为商店里的帽子太多了才花费了那么长时间。故选D。
      【34题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“It tk her mre than ne hur t find the same ne. She decided t buy it and said happily t the shpkeeper.” 可知,此句中的it指代的是帽子。故选B。
      【35题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文可知,他们两个总是穿得一样,所以推知,他们应是在同一所学校。故选A。
      阅读理解
      Jenny Lewis had bad hearing when she was fur. At the age f five, she gt a special disease. Her heels (后脚跟) culd nt stand anything heavy, r they wuld be brken, s she had t walk n the frnt part f her feet. When the pain (疼痛) came, she had t tk her medicine. That was the nly way t make her feel better.
      Althugh everything seemed terrible, Jenny always wre a big smile n her face. She had fun at schl and she als jined the schl sccer team! Hw culd she d that? She tk a pillw (枕头) everywhere t make her feel better when she sat dwn t watch a sccer game. She carried water fr every player in the team and shuted ludly fr her team in every game. That was team which had a lng histry. When peple asked why the team was winning all their games, ne player answered, “Well, when yu fall ver and can’t mve, yu lk up and see Jenny trying t d everything she can. It makes yu finish anything!”
      36. When did Jenny have the special illness?
      A. When she was five.B. When she was fur.
      C. When she was three.D. When she was tw.
      37. What did Jenny d when she felt pain?
      A. She culd put her feet in ht water.
      B. She culd take sme medicine.
      C. She culd g t bed.
      D. She culd call her dctr.
      38. The underlined wrd “terrible” means “________” in English.
      A. nt usefulB. very bad
      C. nt pssibleD. very strange
      39. What did Jenny d in the schl sccer team?
      A. She bught water and fd fr the team.
      B. She taught players hw t play sccer.
      C. She shuted ludly fr the team in games.
      D. She played sccer with ther players.
      40. The writer wants t tell us that ________.
      A. Jenny was a hard-wrking student
      B. We shuld ask the dctr fr help when we’re ill
      C. Jenny’s team was nt happy t have her at first
      D. The players did their best, just like Jenny
      【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了珍妮五岁时得了特殊疾病,但她总是面带微笑。在学校参加足球俱乐部,为队友加油鼓劲。
      【36题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“At the age f five, she gt a special disease”可知,在五岁的时候,她得了特殊的疾病,故选A。
      【37题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“When the pain (疼痛) came, she had t tk her medicine.”可知,当疼痛到来的时候,她必须吃药,故选B。
      【38题详解】
      词义猜测题。句中Althugh引导让步状语从句,所以后句“珍妮脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容”和前句有转折的含义,结合她得了一种特殊的疾病可知,terrible的含义为“很糟糕”,故选B。
      【39题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“She carried water fr every player in the team and shuted ludly fr her team in every game”可知,她在每一场比赛中都为她球队大声呐喊。故选C。
      【40题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“When peple asked why the team was winning all their games, ne player answered, ‘Well, when yu fall ver and can’t mve, yu lk up and see Jenny trying t d everything she can. It makes yu finish anything!’”可知,本文想告诉我们的是运动员尽全力,就像珍妮一样,故选D。
      阅读理解
      A bttle f water may nt seem like much t yu, but thusands f bttles will be f great help.
      In 2010, there was very little rain in Suthwest China. Sme places, especially in Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhu. Crps died, the land cracked, and rivers dried up. Mre than 20 millin peple had difficulty in finding safe drinking water.
      After learning abut the drught, many peple arund the cuntry helped by giving water, mney and ther things.
      Every member f the Cmmunist Yuth League and Yung Pineers were encuraged t give ne bttle f water t the drught-hit areas. Students in primary schls and middle schls quickly jined the activity. In Yuhua Primary Schl in Xi’an, 900 students bught ver ne thusand bttles f water with their pcket mney. They als wrte their wishes n the bttles. The serius drught made students realize the imprtance f saving water.
      Students frm Nanshan Middle Schl in Huizhu in Guangdng went n the streets t tell peple t take part in water-saving activities.
      “I’ve heard that sme children in drught-hit areas dn’t have enugh drinking water. They have t drink dirty water. I feel really sad abut that,” said ne student. “I decide t take a shwer twice a week instead f every day t save water,” he said.
      41. What happened in Suthwest China in 2010?
      A. Many peple died.
      B. Rivers dried up.
      C. There was t much rain.
      D. N ne culd find safe drinking water.
      42. What des the underlined wrd “drught” in Paragraph 3 mean?
      A 调查B. 洪水C. 困境D. 干旱
      43. Hw many bttles f water did the students in Yuhua Primary Schl buy?
      A. 20 millin.B. 900.
      C. Mre than 1, 000.D. Abut 1, 000.
      44. Which f the fllwing is true?
      A. Children in drught-hit areas had enugh drinking water.
      B. Students tried t help peple in Suthwest China in many ways.
      C. Students went t the parks t tell peple t take part in water-saving activities.
      D. Mst f the students asked their parents fr mney t help peple in Suthwest China.
      45. The writer’s purpse (目的) in writing this passage was t tell _________.
      A. hw imprtant water was
      B. hw nice the students were
      C. hw much the students dnated (捐赠)
      D. hw serius the drught was
      【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了2010年,中国西南部发生旱灾,全国各地的人们纷纷捐水捐款,并号召人们进行节水运动。
      【41题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“In 2010, there was very little rain in Suthwest China. Sme places, especially in Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhu. Crps died, the land cracked, and rivers dried up.”可知,2010年中国西南部发生干旱,河流干枯。故选B。
      【42题详解】
      词义猜测题。根据“many peple arund the cuntry helped by giving water, mney and ther things”可知,drught的含义为“干旱”,故选D。
      【43题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“In Yuhua Primary Schl in Xi’an, 900 students bught ver ne thusand bttles f water with their pcket mney.”可知,学生们买了1000多瓶水,故选C。
      【44题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“After learning abut the drught, many peple arund the cuntry helped by giving water, mney and ther things.”可知,人们通过多种方式对西南地区进行援助,故选B。
      【45题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文,讲述了西南部干旱以及学生发起节约用水的活动,可知此文主要告诉我们水的重要性,故选A。
      六、语篇填词 (共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
      语篇填词
      Dear bys and girls,
      Tday I’d like t talk abut smething abut p____46____ the Earth. The Earth is ur hme. It’s very i____47____ fr all f us t prtect it.
      As a j____48____ high schl student, I am trying my best t prtect the Earth. I always turn ff the lights when I leave my huse. While I’m washing my hair, I usually turn ff the tap. Besides, I always take a clth bag i____49____ f a plastic bag when ging shpping. I als help t pick up rubbish in the park with my friends. I g t schl by bike, and every year my father and I plant a tree.
      Let’s d ur best t prtect ur hme: the Earth. W____50____ it, we wuld have n hme.
      【答案】46. (p)rtecting
      47. (i)mprtant
      48. (j)unir
      49. (i)nstead
      50. (W)ithut
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了学生可以做什么来保护地球。
      【46题详解】
      句意:今天我想谈一谈关于保护地球的事情。根据下文“ all f us t prtect it.”可知,此处在谈论保护地球的事情,prtect“保护”符合题意,又因为abut为介词后加动名词,故填(p)rtecting。
      【47题详解】
      句意:保护它对我们所有人来说都非常重要。根据“The Earth is ur hme.”可知,地球是我们的家,所以保护它对我们所有人来说都非常重要,结合首字母,imprtant“重要的”符合题意,故填(i)mprtant。
      【48题详解】
      句意:作为一名初中生,我正在尽力保护地球。根据“As schl student,”以及首字母可知,此处表达junir high schl student“中学生”,故填(j)unir。
      【49题详解】
      句意:此外,我购物时总是带一个布袋而不是塑料袋。instead f“而不是”,固定短语,故填(i)nstead。
      【50题详解】
      句意:没有它,我们就没有家。根据“we wuld have n hme.”可知,没有地球,我们就没有家。withut“没有”符合题意,故填(W)ithut。
      七、完成句子 (每小题2分,共10分)
      51. 起床后,我通常喝一杯水。
      After ________ up, I usually have ________ water.
      【答案】 ①. getting ②. a glass f
      【解析】
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,get up“起床”,a glass f water“一杯水”,after是介词,其后跟动词时要用动名词形式,故填getting;a glass f。
      52. 汤米每天都花两小时以上的时间打篮球。
      ________ Tmmy mre than tw hurs ________ basketball.
      【答案】 ①. It takes ②. t play
      【解析】
      【详解】根据中英文句子可知空处考查“It takes sb.+时间+t d sth.”句型,且句子用一般现在时,意为“某人花费多少时间做某事”;play basketball“打篮球”,此处使用动词不定式。故填It takes;t play。
      53. 你将什么时候去参加篮球比赛?
      ________ ________ yu ________ in the basketball match?
      【答案】 ①. When ②. will ③. take part
      【解析】
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此句缺少成分“什么时候”及“参加”。表达“什么时候”用when,特殊疑问词;表达“参加”用短语take part in,固定结构。由汉语提示可知,此句要用一般将来时,其基本结构为when will+主语+动词原形+其他。故填When;will;take part。
      54. 到另外一个星球上旅游是件令人兴奋的事情。
      ________ t ________ a ________ t anther planet.
      【答案】 ①. It’s exciting ②. take ③. trip
      【解析】
      【详解】It’s exciting t d sth“做某事是令人兴奋的”,take a trip“旅游”,故填It’s exciting;take;trip。
      55. 如果明天不下雨,我们将去白云山野餐。
      We ________ a picnic n the Baiyun Hill if it ________ tmrrw.
      【答案】 ①. will have ②. desn’t rain##isn’t rainy
      【解析】
      【详解】“去野餐”have a picnic;“下雨”rain/be rainy。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,第一空填will have;从句用一般现在时表将来,主语it后用desn’t或isn’t构成否定。故填will have;desn’t rain/isn’t rainy。
      八、书面表达 (共15分)
      56. 春天给人们带来希望,因此很多人喜欢这个季节;然而,也有人认为,秋天作为收获的季节才是这一年中最重要的季节。请结合自己的喜好谈谈你对这两个季节的看法及感受。
      字数要求:80个单词左右。
      内容要求:
      1)谈论的季节(春天和秋天);
      2)喜欢这两个季节的原因(各2个原因);
      3)表达观点,更喜欢哪个季节。
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文
      There are fur seasns in a year, spring, summer, autumn and winter. In my pinin, spring is the mst imprtant seasn because peple always say “The whle year’s wrk depends n a gd start in spring.” It’s the mrning f the year and it’s als a seasn f magic. Leaves turn green and flwers turn beautiful. They all cme ut suddenly.
      In fact my favurite seasn is autumn. It is the harvest seasn f the year. There are many fruits such as apples, pears and s n. We can als g t farms in the cuntryside and pick them. That’s great fun. What’s mre, the weather in autumn is cl mst f the time. We can g camping and have picnics r sunny days. We have happy days in autumn.
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
      ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,完整表述内容。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,介绍自己对于春天的看法;
      第二步,介绍自己最喜欢的季节——秋天。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①in my pinin在我看来
      ②cme ut出现
      ③what’s mre并且
      [高分句型]
      ①In my pinin, spring is the mst imprtant seasn because peple always say “The whle year’s wrk depends n a gd start in spring.”(because引导原因状语从句)
      ②There are many fruits such as apples, pears and s n.(there be句型)

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