人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）1a-1e课文配套ppt课件

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）1a-1e课文配套ppt课件，共53页。PPT课件主要包含了患难见真情，shy，outgoing，lazy，direct，serious，pleasant，pleasure，especially，average等内容，欢迎下载使用。
①阅读有关交友的帖子并完成相应问题。②学习新词语: difference、alike、mirrr、interest、nvel、sense、humur、thanks t、pinin、make a mistake、less、straightfrward、hnest、direct、similarity、friendship等。
We are similar in sme ways, but different in sme ther ways. We all lve playing ftball and watching mvies. Hwever, I prefer reading bks in my free time, while my friends like playing the pian r singing sngs.（答案不唯一）
1a Are yu similar t r different frm yur friends? In what ways?
1b Read the psts. What are Matt’s and Diana’s pinins abut friends?
/ə'laɪk/ 相像的
I have anther friend, Zhang Yng. He is nt afraid t give his pinin, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. I am less straightfrward than he is, but I am glad t have an hnest friend.
/'ɒnɪst/ 坦诚的；诚实的
/ə'pɪnjən/ 看法；意见
What are Matt’s and Diana’s pinins abut friends?
Diana’s pinin is that friends wh are different make her better.
Matt’s pinin is that a gd friend is like a mirrr.
Wh are Diana’s friends?
1. Matt A. reads a lt f nvels2. Stephen B. reads mre histry bks3. Diana C. gives direct pinins4. Yuan Lei D. is kind f shy5. Zhang Yng E. helps a friend becme mre utging
1c Match the peple with the descriptins.
2. Why is Matt getting better at badmintn?
Because he thinks that we can understand peple by knwing their friends.
Because he tries harder when he practises, inspired by the fact that Stephen plays badmintn better than he des.
1d Read the psts again and answer the questins.
3. In what ways is Stephen similar t Matt?
Stephen and Matt bth lve sprts and they enjy reading tgether. Stephen is as serius as Matt.
4. Hw is Yuan Lei different frm Diana?
Yuan Lei is utging and has a great sense f humur, but Diana is kind f shy.
5. Why is Diana glad t have an hnest friend?
Because an hnest friend is nt afraid t give his pinin, especially when he thinks Diana is making a mistake.
6. Hw shuld we treat each ther’s differences?
We shuld respect each ther’s differences and learn frm each ther.（答案不唯一）
1e Discuss the questins.
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A faithful friend is hard t find.知音难觅。
A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.真正的朋友会为你伸出援手，并触动你的心。
being afraid t speak in frnt f peple being friendly and liking t meet peple
2a Find the wrds hidden in the wrd snake. Then match them with the meanings.
____________ nt wanting t d anything ____________ speaking in a straightfrward way ____________ nt laughing a lt ____________ putting a lt f time int a jb and ding it well
hard-wrking
2b Cmplete the sentences with the wrds in the bx.
average spare differences especiallypleasure kilmetres ppulatin pleasant
differences
persnality alike nvel difference besides
persnalities
2c Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx.
1.We ften hang ut tgether because we have similar hbbies and interests. 我们经常一起闲逛 , 因为我们有相似的爱好和兴趣。 (教材 P26 1b)
interest /ˈɪntrest/ n. 业余爱好 ;兴趣 v.使感兴趣 (1)【可数名词】业余爱好Every persn has his wn talents and interests.每个人都有自己的才能和爱好。(2)【名词】兴趣；关注 have/shw/take (an) interest in sth. 对……有/表现出/产生兴趣 lse interest in sth. 对……失去兴趣
相当于 be interested in sth.
He shwed a strng interest in Chinese classical art and culture. 他对中国古典艺术和文化表现出了浓厚的兴趣。(3)【动词】使感兴趣，使关注 If sprts are smething that interests yu, yu must want t knw hw t be gd at them.如果你对运动感兴趣，那 你一定想知道如何擅长运动。
2. Thanks t her, I am becming mre utging. 多亏了她, 我变得更加外向。 (教材 P27 1b)
thanks t 归功于；由于；因为【辨析】thanks t与thanks fr
Thanks t sme fitness apps, we can keep exercising every day. 多亏了一些健身应用软件, 我们可以每天坚持锻炼。 Thanks fr lending me yur camera. 谢谢你把照相机借 给我。
3. He is nt afraid t give his pinin, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. 他不怕提意见 , 尤其是在他认为我犯错误的时候。 (教材 P27 1b)
pinin /əˈpɪnjən/ n. 看法 ; 意见【可数名词】常用短语有: give ne’s pinin (n/abut sth. ) (就……)提出看法/意见 in ne’s pinin 在某人看来
He gave his pinin nly when asked. 只有问他时他才会发表意见。In my pinin, labur educatin can help students t try smething new and it is necessary fr their grwth.在我看来，劳动教育可以帮助学生尝试新事物，这对他们的成长是必要的。
make a mistake 犯错误make mistakes/a mistake in... 在……方面出错 T avid making mistakes, we shuld read each questin carefully. 为了避免犯错, 我们应该仔细阅读每一个问题。We made a mistake in ur calculatins.我们在计算中出 错了。
4. I am less straightfrward than he is, but I am glad t have an hnest friend. 虽然我没有他那么直率 , 但我很高兴有一个诚实的朋友。 (教材 P27 1b)
less /les/ adj. 较少的;更少的 adv. 较少地;更少地 prn. 较少; 更少(1)【副词】“less + 形容词/副词原级( + than) ” 表示降级比较 , 相当于“nt as/s. . . as. . .” 。less and less“越来越少;越来越小”。Jane’s brther is less smart than she is. =Jane’s brther is nt as smart as she is.简的弟弟不如她聪明。
(2)【形容词】较少的；更少的less是 little 的比较级,用来修饰不可数名词。 I will prduce less waste by using mre clth bags and china cups.我将使用更多的布袋和瓷杯来减少浪费。(3)【代词】较少；更少 We have less t wrry abut nw.现在我们要担忧的事少一 些了。
hnest /ˈɒnɪst/ adj. 坦诚的 ; 诚实的【形容词】其发音以元音音素开头，其前有不定冠词时, 应用an。在句中可作定语或表语。 t be hnest 说实在的, 老实说T be hnest, he is an hnest and hard-wrking by.老实说, 他是一个诚实且勤奋的男孩。
Be hnest and never cheat thers. 要诚实，永远不要欺骗他人。【拓展】
hnest adj.坦诚的；诚实的
hnestly adv.诚实地；正当地
dishnest adj.不诚实的
hnesty n.诚实
5. They exchanged their lives by accident.他们偶然交换了人生。(教材 P28 2c)
by accident 偶然; 意外地常在句中作状语。同义短语为by chance, 反义短语为n purpse “故意，有意地”。I met him at the airprt by accident ( =by chance). 我在机场偶然遇到了他。It’s said that tea was invented by accident abut five thusand years ag.据说，茶是大约五千年前偶然间被发明出来的。
6. Besides this, he als realized that peple’s lives were much harder than he expected. 除此之外，他也意识到人们的生活比他预料的要艰难得多。 (教材P28 2c)
expect /ɪkˈspekt/ v. 预料; 期待 【及物动词】常见用法有: expect sth. 预料/期待某事/物 expect (sb.) t d sth. 预料/期待(某人)做某事 expect+(that)从句 预料/期待……
She was expecting a pair f sprts shes, but she just fund an ld teapt. 她期待一双运动鞋，但她只发现了一个古老的茶壶。Peple wh lend yu bks expect yu t keep them clean.借给你书的人希望你保持书的整洁。Yu can’t expect (that) all the students buy newspapers. 你不能指望所有的学生都买报纸。
7. After becming king, he made a difference by trying t help the peple f his cuntry. 成为国王后，他通过努力帮助人民而产生影响。 (教材 P28 2c)
make a difference 影响; 有作用该短语中，difference前还可用big、great等词修饰，也可将 a 改为 n、much等限定词。make a difference t sb./sth. 对某人/某事(物)有影响Even a small act f kindness culd make a big difference. 即使是小小的善行也能产生很大的影响。
_________ n.差异_________ n.镜子_________ n.业余爱好_________ n.看法；意见_________ n.小说_________ n.幽默；幽默感
_________ adj.较少的；更少的 _________ n.友谊；友情_________ adj.率直的_________ v.预料；期待_________ adj.坦诚的；诚实的_________ n.相似之处
二、完成句子，每空一词1. 如今，越来越多的外国朋友对中国的春节感兴趣。Nwadays, mre and mre freign friends _______ _________ _______ Chinese Spring Festival. 2. 在他看来，学习做饭是一件有意义的事情。_____ ______ _______, learning t ck is a meaningful thing.3. 令人惊讶的是，一些科学发现是偶然发生的。Surprisingly, sme scientific discveries were made _____________________.
In his pinin
accident/chance
are interested
have/shw/take interest in
Wrds and phrases: difference、alike、mirrr、interest、nvel、sense、humur、thanks t、pinin、make a mistake、less、straightfrward、hnest、direct、similarity、friendship、metre、prince、character、pauper、exchange、accident、by accident、expect
a gd friend is like a mirrr
Questin: Shuld friends be similar r different?
friends wh are different make us better
We shuld respect each ther’s differences and learn frm each ther.
Diana and her friends
utging, has a great sense f humur
kind f shy, less straightfrward
nt afraid t give his pinin