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      四川省眉山市仁寿县2024_2025学年高一英语上学期9月月考试题含解析

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      四川省眉山市仁寿县2024_2025学年高一英语上学期9月月考试题含解析

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      这是一份四川省眉山市仁寿县2024_2025学年高一英语上学期9月月考试题含解析,共22页。
      1. Where are prbably the speakers?
      A. In the library. B. In the bkstre. C. At the plice statin.
      2. What will the speakers buy fr their mther?
      A. Sme flwers. B. Sme chclate. C. A nvel.
      3. What des the wman particularly like abut the htel?
      A. The fd. B. The pl. C. The rm.
      4. Hw des Nancy prbably feel?
      A. Anxius. B. Curius C. Relaxed.
      5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
      A. Waiter and custmer. B. Garden wner and guest. C. Family members.
      第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
      6. Why des the man refuse t help the wman with the math prblem?
      A. He has a bad headache. B. He is nt available nw. C. He is nt interested in it.
      7. Wh will the wman prbably turn t?
      A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her teacher.
      听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
      8. What des the man think f studying the table manners?
      A. It’s difficult. B. It’s pleasant. C. It’s a waste f time.
      9. What des the wman advise the man t d?
      A. Make a reservatin. B. Irn his clthes. C. Draw sme mney.
      10. Hw will the speakers prbably pay fr the dinner tnight?
      A. By credit card. B. By check. C. In cash.
      听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
      11. What did the speakers d befre the cnversatin?
      A. They learnt t ck. B. They fixed the TV. C. They saw a film.
      12. What des the man ffer t d?
      A Wash the dishes. B. G t the market. C. Thrw a party.
      13. What is the wman ging t d first?
      A. Make a shpping list. B. Cntact friends. C. Watch a shw.
      听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
      14. What class did the man intend t fly?
      A. Ecnmy class. B. Business class. C. First class.
      15. Which flight will the man take?
      A. Flight KN385. B. Flight MU577. C. Flight CA133.
      16. When will the man arrive in Shanghai?
      A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m.
      17. What will the man d next?
      A. Pay fr his ticket. B. Head fr the rest area. C. Make a phne call.
      听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
      18. Hw many years has Reshma Ksaraju lived in Califrnia?
      A. Abut 5 years. B. Abut 7 years. C. Abut 12 years.
      19. What did Nihal’s rganizatin d t prtect Mther Earth?
      A. They created a way t predict frest fires.
      B. They helped save sharks.
      C. They recycled batteries.
      20. What can peple buy n Miles Fetherstn-Resch’s website?
      A. Sme clean water. B. Sme clthes. C. Sme masks.
      第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
      A
      Paris is ne f the mst-visited destinatins in the wrld. A relaxing trip t Paris takes a little bit f planning. Here are sme tips fr yu t make yur trip smth.
      Planning yur trip
      Have a passprt fr internatinal travel. A passprt csts $110 and takes 6—8 weeks t arrive after yu apply.
      Bking Flights
      The cheapest mnth t fly is March, especially if yu can leave n a Mnday, Tuesday, r Wednesday. Yu’ll save even mre mney by bking arund 90 days in advance. In the summer mnths, tickets will be mre expensive n matter when yu bk.
      Enjying Yur Time
      ●Visit the Eiffel Twer
      The Eiffel Twer is the mst recgnizable symbl f Paris. T avid the crwds, g t the Eiffel Twer early in the mrning. It csts €25 t g t the tp, r €10 t climb t the first 2 levels n ft.
      ● See the Ntre Dame Cathedral
      At present, the Ntre Dame Cathedral is clsed t turists due t the fire that destryed parts f the cathedral. Hwever, yu can still visit the utside f the cathedral.
      ● G t the Luvre t see wrld-famus art
      The Luvre hsts the Mna Lisa alng with 35,000 ther pieces f art. If yu’re pressed fr time, visit the highlights. The Luvre csts €15 at the museum r €17 in advance (t skip mst f the line).
      ● Take a day trip t Versailles
      If yu have a day t spare, head t the palace f Versailles, arund 14 miles suthwest f the city. Take a tur t see King Luis XVI’s palace and gardens. It csts €20 t visit the palace and grunds.
      1. When can we bk plane tickets t save the mst mney?
      A. In June.B. In March.C. In December.D. In August.
      2. What can we d in Paris?
      A. Climbing t the tp f the Eiffel Twer free f charge.
      B. Visiting the inside f the Ntre Dame Cathedral.
      C Visiting the palace f Versailles at the cst f €15.
      D. Paying anther €2 t save the queue time in the Luvre.
      3. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
      A. A curse plan.B. A travel brchure.
      C. A research paper.D. An encyclpedia (百科全书).
      【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章分享了前往巴黎旅行的一些建议,包括制定计划、预定机票和四个景点的行程等内容。
      【1题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Bking Flights中“The cheapest mnth t fly is March, especially if yu can leave n a Mnday, Tuesday, r Wednesday. Yu’ll save even mre mney by bking arund 90 days in advance. (乘飞机最便宜的月份是三月份,尤其是如果你能在周一、周二或周三出发的话。如果提前90天左右预订,你会节省更多的钱)”可知,三月份的机票最便宜,提前90天预定可以更便宜,因此十二月时预订三月的机票可以省下最多的钱。故选C项。
      【2题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Enjying Yur Time部分G t the Luvre t see wrld-famus art中“The Luvre csts €15 at the museum r €17 in advance (t skip mst f the line). (卢浮宫的票价是15欧元,或者优先票17欧元(可以跳过大部分队伍))”可知,我们可以在卢浮宫多花2欧元(=17-15)来节省排队时间。故选D项。
      【3题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段“A relaxing trip t Paris takes a little bit f planning. Here are sme tips fr yu t make yur trip smth. (一次轻松的巴黎之旅需要一点计划。这里有一些小贴士可以让你的旅行顺利)”可知,文章主要介绍了前往巴黎旅行的一些建议,包括制定计划、预定机票和四个景点的行程方面的内容。由此推知,文章应该是出自旅游手册。故选B项。
      B
      T us it seems s natural t put up an umbrella t keep the water ff when it rains, but at first the umbrella was nt invented as prtectin against the rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun! Nbdy knws wh first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Prbably the first t use it were the Chinese in the eleventh century B.C.
      We knw that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babyln as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing cnnected with its use: it became a symbl f hnr. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allwed t be used nly by thse in high ffice.
      In Eurpe, the Greeks were the first t use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was cmmnly used in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persns in Eurpe t use the umbrella as prtectin against the rain were the ancient Rmans.
      During the Middle Ages, the use f the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was cnsidered as a symbl f pwer. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France and later in England.
      By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain thrughut mst f Eurpe. Umbrellas have nt changed much in style during all this time, thugh they have becme much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century that wmen’s umbrellas began t be made, in a whle variety f clrs.
      4. Accrding t the passage, where was the umbrella prbably first invented?
      A. In ancient China.B. In ancient Egypt.
      C. In ancient Greece.D. In ancient Rme.
      5. What can we infer abut the umbrella frm the passage?
      A. Scientists already knew exactly wh invented the umbrella.
      B. The umbrella was first invented t be used as prtectin against the sun.
      C. The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.
      D. In Eurpe, the French were the first t use the umbrella as a sunshade.
      6. What was a special feature f the umbrella’s use during the Middle Ages?
      A. As a prtectin against rain.B. As a shade against the sun.
      C. As a symbl f hnr and pwer.D. As wmen’s decratin
      7. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
      A. When and hw the umbrella was invented.
      B. Why the umbrella was s ppular in Eurpe.
      C. The meaning f the umbrella.
      D. The histry and use f the umbrella.
      【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了雨伞在不同时期和不同国家的用途。
      【4题详解】
      细节理解题。由文章第一段中“Nbdy knws wh first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Prbably the first t use it were the Chinese in the eleventh century B.C.(没有人知道是谁首先发明了伞,但是伞在非常古老的时代就开始使用了。最早使用它的可能是公元前11世纪的中国人。)”可知,雨伞可能是在中国古代最先发明的。故选A。
      【5题详解】
      推理判断题。由文章第一段中“but at first the umbrella was nt invented as prtectin against the rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun! (但最初发明雨伞并不是为了防雨。它最初的用途是遮阳!)”可知,雨伞最早是用来防晒的。故选B。
      【6题详解】
      细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was cnsidered as a symbl f pwer. (16世纪末,它再次出现在意大利。它再次被认为是权力的象征。)”可知,在中世纪,雨伞被用作荣誉和权力的象征。故选C。
      【7题详解】
      主旨大意题。由文章第二段中“We knw that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babyln as a sunshade. (我们知道雨伞在古埃及和巴比伦被用作遮阳伞。)”,第三段中“In Eurpe, the Greeks were the first t use the umbrella as a sunshade. (在欧洲,希腊人是第一个使用雨伞作为遮阳伞的人。)”第四段中“During the Middle Ages, the use f the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was cnsidered as a symbl f pwer. (在中世纪,雨伞的使用几乎消失了。16世纪末,它再次出现在意大利。它再次被认为是权力的象征。)”第五段中“By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain thrughut mst f Eurpe. (到18世纪,这种伞在欧洲大部分地区都被用来防雨。)”可知,文章介绍了雨伞的历史和用途。故选D。
      C
      It’s a warm summer afternn. Yu’re cking up the catch f the day ver a campfire. Suddenly, a few raindrps fall n yur arms, and befre yu knw it, the sky pens up. Then yu hear what sunds like thunder in the distance. What shuld yu d? Yur tent is clse by and wuld ffer shelter (庇护) frm the puring rain. There’s a campsite picnic shelter a few minutes dwn the path. And then yu remember that yur car is parked dwn the rad. What’s yur safest chice t make sure yu and yur families are safe?
      It’s a cmmn questin fr many hikers and campers, especially when they are camping during summer mnths. Heading t yur car is almst always the safest chice. On the ne hand, yur tent and a picnic shelter will keep yu dry, but they ffer little r n prtectin against lightning. Yur car, n the ther hand, will keep yu dry and prtect yu frm lightning strikes. Prtecting yurself against pssible lightning strikes is very imprtant; lightening kills an average f 62 peple in the US each year. If yu keep all f the windws and drs clsed in yur car, yu’ll be able t return t yur campsite safely.
      Of curse, if yu’re ging backpacking (背包旅行), nt car camping, and yu’re deep in the wds, yur car wn’t be a gd chice. S, what shuld yu d if yur car is far away and there’s n ther safe shelter nearby? First, yu’ll have t make sure that tree branches r ther bjects dn’t fall n yu r yur campsite. Then yu’ll have t get in a safe psitin t avid lightning, r flash fld cnditins. What else shuld yu d?
      8. T avid lightning in a strm, yu’d better________.
      A. g int yur tent quicklyB. ck up the catch f the day ver a campfire
      C. run int a campsite picnic shelter at nceD. get int yur car and return t yur campsite later
      9. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
      A. Yung peple like backpacking best.B. Lightning is dangerus fr campers.
      C. Car camping is a gd chice fr deep wds.D. Camping during summer is very ppular.
      10. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
      A. It is imprtant t learn t prtect yurself when camping.
      B. Backpacking is nt a gd chice fr campers.
      C. Peple shuld never camp deep in the wds.
      D. Peple shuld nt g camping alne.
      11. What is the passage mainly abut?
      A. The meaning f camping.B. Hw t live thrugh a strm when camping.
      C. Hw t travel safely.D. Car camping is the safest.
      【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了户外露营遭遇暴风雨时可采取的安全躲避的方法。
      【8题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段“On the ne hand, yur tent and a picnic shelter will keep yu dry, but they ffer little r n prtectin against lightning. Yur car, n the ther hand, will keep yu dry and prtect yu frm lightning strikes.(一方面,你的帐篷和野餐帐篷会让你保持干燥,但它们对雷击的保护很少或根本没有。另一方面,你的车会让你保持干燥,保护你免受雷击。)”可知,为了在暴风雨中避免闪电,你最好待在车里,故选D。
      【9题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段“Prtecting yurself against pssible lightning strikes is very imprtant; lightening kills an average f 62 peple in the US each year.(保护自己免受雷击是非常重要的;美国每年平均有62人死于雷击。)”可知,闪电对露营者来说很危险,故选B。
      【10题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段“Of curse, if yu’re ging backpacking (背包旅行), nt car camping, and yu’re deep in the wds, yur car wn’t be a gd chice. S, what shuld yu d if yur car is far away and there’s n ther safe shelter nearby? First, yu’ll have t make sure that tree branches r ther bjects dn’t fall n yu r yur campsite. Then yu’ll have t get in a safe psitin t avid lightning, r flash fld cnditins. What else shuld yu d?(当然,如果你是背包旅行,而不是汽车露营,而且你在树林深处,你的车就不是一个好的选择。那么,如果你的车离得很远,附近又没有其他安全的避难所,你该怎么办呢?首先,你必须确保树枝或其他物体不会砸到你或你的营地。然后你必须找到一个安全的位置,以避免闪电或山洪暴发的情况。你还应该做什么呢?)”可推知,露营时学会保护自己是很重要的,故选A。
      【11题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其第一段“Then yu hear what sunds like thunder in the distance. What shuld yu d?(然后你听到远处有雷鸣般的声音。你应该怎么做?)”和第二段中“ It’s a cmmn questin fr many hikers and campers, especially when they are camping during summer mnths.(对于许多徒步旅行者和露营者来说,这是一个常见的问题,尤其是当他们在夏季露营时)”可知,本文主要介绍了户外露营遭遇暴风雨时可采取的安全躲避的方法。所以B选项“露营时如何度过暴风雨”符合题意,故选B。
      D
      Pan Zhanle f China brke his wn wrld recrd n the way t winning the men’s 100-meter freestyle Wednesday night, finishing in 46.40 secnds fr his cuntry’s first swimming gld medal f the Paris Olympics.
      That mark tpped his 46.80 swum at the February wrld champinships in Dha.
      “It was a magical mment, really magical,” Pan said. “The recrd was nt just fr the Chinese team, but fr the wrld. This is a small step by breaking this recrd.”
      In perhaps the mst fercius race in swimming, the 19-year-ld Pan edged Kyle Chalmers f Australia, wh clcked a 47.48 fr silver and Rmanian brnze medalist David Ppvici in 47.49.
      N wrld marks had been brken thrugh the first fur days in the pl at the Paris Games.
      Chalmers wn gld in the 100 free in the 2016 Ri de Janeir Games, and was the silver medalist three years ag in Tky behind American Caeleb Dressel. Dressel did nt qualify this time.
      Pan has nt been implicated in any f the dping allegatins that have surrunded the Chinese swimming team in the run-up t the Olympics.
      Chinese swimmers in Paris have pushed back strngly against thse accusatins and say they have been tested mre frequently in recent mnths, smetimes three r fur times a week.
      Pan was asked abut the testing and said it all seemed rutine t him.
      “This was standard,” he said. “The tests were dne under all the regulatins. I dn’t think it influenced my perfrmance.”
      WADA, the Wrld Anti-Dping Agency, put ut a statement n Tuesday in respnse t fd cntaminatin scenaris being used t clear athletes wh test psitive.
      “WADA is generally cncerned abut the number f cases that are being clsed withut sanctin when it is nt pssible t challenge the cntaminatin thery,” the statement said.
      “There have been many cases f psitive tests that were eventually clsed withut sanctin as n-fault vilatins, smetimes with unusual methds f cntaminatin.” WADA said it was als cncerned abut similar cases in the United States.
      12. What is the main achievement highlighted in the article?
      A. Pan Zhanle winning a gld medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle.
      B Kyle Chalmers winning silver in the men’s 100-meter freestyle.
      C. David Ppvici setting a new wrld recrd.
      D. The Chinese swimming team winning multiple medals.
      13. What was Pan Zhanle’s recrd-breaking time in the 100-meter freestyle?
      A. 46.80 secndsB. 47.48 secndsC. 47.49 secndsD. 46.40 secnds
      14. Which swimmer wn the silver medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle event?
      A. Pan ZhanleB. Kyle ChalmersC. avid PpviciD. Caeleb Dressel
      15. What was the cncern raised by WADA in its recent statement?
      A. The frequency f dping tests n athletes.
      B. The handling f fd cntaminatin cases leading t psitive tests.
      C. The lack f new wrld recrds in swimming.
      D. The perfrmance f athletes under dping allegatins.
      【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国选手潘展乐在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳项目中打破世界纪录并夺得金牌的事迹,以及世界反兴奋剂机构(WADA)对于运动员食品污染问题的关注。
      【12题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Pan Zhanle f China brke his wn wrld recrd n the way t winning the men’s 100-meter freestyle Wednesday night, finishing in 46.40 secnds fr his cuntry’s first swimming gld medal f the Paris Olympics.(周三晚上,中国选手潘展乐在夺得男子100米自由泳金牌的过程中打破了自己的世界纪录,以46.40秒的成绩为中国队赢得了巴黎奥运会的首枚游泳金牌)”可知,文章强调的主要成就是中国选手潘展乐在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳项目中打破世界纪录并夺得金牌。故选A项。
      【13题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Pan Zhanle f China brke his wn wrld recrd n the way t winning the men’s 100-meter freestyle Wednesday night, finishing in 46.40 secnds fr his cuntry’s first swimming gld medal f the Paris Olympics.(周三晚上,中国选手潘展乐在夺得男子100米自由泳金牌的过程中打破了自己的世界纪录,以46.40秒的成绩为中国队赢得了巴黎奥运会的首枚游泳金牌)”可知,潘展乐在100米自由泳中打破世界纪录的时间是46.40秒。故选D项。
      【14题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第四段“In perhaps the mst fercius race in swimming, the 19-year-ld Pan edged Kyle Chalmers f Australia, wh clcked a 47.48 fr silver and Rmanian brnze medalist David Ppvici in 47.49.(在可能是游泳比赛中最激烈的一场比赛中,19岁的潘展乐险胜澳大利亚选手凯尔·查尔默斯,后者以47.48秒的成绩获得银牌,罗马尼亚选手大卫·波波维奇以47.49秒的成绩获得铜牌)”可知,在男子100米自由泳比赛中获得银牌的是澳大利亚选手凯尔·查尔默斯。故选B项。
      【15题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“WADA, the Wrld Anti-Dping Agency, put ut a statement n Tuesday in respnse t fd cntaminatin scenaris being used t clear athletes wh test psitive.(世界反兴奋剂机构(WADA)周二发表声明,对使用食品污染情况来为检测呈阳性的运动员开脱表示回应)”以及最后一段“‘There have been many cases f psitive tests that were eventually clsed withut sanctin as n-fault vilatins, smetimes with unusual methds f cntaminatin.’ WADA said it was als cncerned abut similar cases in the United States.(‘有许多检测呈阳性的案例最终被无制裁地结案,因为这些违规行为并非故意,有时是由于不寻常的污染方法。’WADA还表示,它也关注美国发生的类似案例)”可知,WADA在其最近的声明中提出的担忧是处理导致检测呈阳性的食品污染案件。故选B项。
      第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
      根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Hw t Survive Senir High Schl Life
      Anxius abut Senir High Schl (SHS) life? ___16___ .
      Be decisive and self-aware
      ___17___ . Yu may like the Humanities track but see the Sciences track t be mre emplyable when yu graduate. Hwever, yur first chice may nt end up being what yu like after a year. Be self-aware t think if yu can still g thrugh r shift t anther track that will be better fr yu in the lng run. Be decisive n things befre it is t late.
      ___18___
      A basic rule f physics is that yu cannt be at tw places at the same time and a basic rule f time management is that yu cannt d everything all at nce. Yu may regret nt ging t sme activities in exchange fr anther, but that is life—a series f hard decisins that are equally as imprtant as the ther.
      Take ntes and rganize everything
      Having many subjects every day and many cmmitments weekly is hard. ___19___ . That is why it is imprtant t take ntes and have a physical cpy f yur lessns r meetings, which yu can g back t.
      Ask fr help
      In SHS, yu will face many challenges in life and schl. Getting help and supprt is imprtant when it cmes t adjusting t it. ___20___ . They are experienced and willing t help yu.
      A. Remind yurself f yur strengths
      B. Knw that yu cannt have and beat everything
      C. Instead, think abut hw yu can make it mre interesting
      D. Yu can ask teachers, friends r parents fr advice and help
      E. Here are sme pieces f advice n hw t make SHS life easier
      F. A realistic prblem f this is that yu may frget the details f sme things
      G. Yur first majr decisin after becming a SHS student is which track t chse
      【答案】16. E 17. G 18. B 19. F 20. D
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些如何使高中生活更轻松的建议。
      【16题详解】
      根据上文“Anxius abut Senir High Schl (SHS) life?(对高中生活感到焦虑?)”和下文小标题提出的建议可知,空处说明要针对如何使高中生活更轻松提出建议。E项:Here are sme pieces f advice n hw t make SHS life easier.(这里有一些关于如何使高中生活更轻松的建议。)符合语境。故选E。
      【17题详解】
      根据下文“Be self-aware t think if yu can still g thrugh r shift t anther track that will be better fr yu in the lng run. Be decisive n things befre it is t late.(要有自知之明,想想自己是否还能坚持下去,或者转向另一条从长远来看对自己更好的道路。在一切都太迟之前,对事情要果断。)”可知,本段主要讲述了选择道路的问题。G项中的“which track t chse”和下文中的“g thrugh r shift t anther track”对应。G项:Yur first majr decisin after becming a SHS student is which track t chse.(你成为高中学生后的第一个重大决定是选择哪条轨道。)符合语境。故选G。
      【18题详解】
      空处为段落小标题。根据下文“A basic rule f physics is that yu cannt be at tw places at the same time and a basic rule f time management is that yu cannt d everything all at nce. Yu may regret nt ging t sme activities in exchange fr anther, but that is life—a series f hard decisins that are equally as imprtant as the ther.(物理学的一个基本规则是你不能同时在两个地方,时间管理的一个基本规则是你不能同时做所有的事情。你可能会后悔没有参加一些活动,但这就是生活——一系列艰难的决定和其他决定一样重要。)”可知,本段主要讲述了不要指望拥有一切并战胜一切。B项:Knw that yu cannt have and beat everything.(要知道你不可能拥有并且战胜一切。)符合语境。故选B。
      【19题详解】
      根据下文“That is why it is imprtant t take ntes and have a physical cpy f yur lessns r meetings, which yu can g back t.(这就是为什么记笔记和准备一份你的课程或会议的物理副本是很重要的,你可以回去查看。)”可知,空处解释了需要做笔记的原因。F项:A realistic prblem f this is that yu may frget the details f sme things.(一个现实的问题是,你可能会忘记一些事情的细节。)符合语境。故选F。
      【20题详解】
      根据段落小标题“Ask fr help(寻求帮助。)”和下文“They are experienced and willing t help yu.(他们经验丰富,愿意帮助你。)”可知,本段的关键词是“help”,并且下文中的“they”指代D项中的“teachers, friends r parents”。D项:Yu can ask teachers, friends r parents fr advice and help.(你可以向老师、朋友或父母寻求建议和帮助。)符合语境。故选D。
      第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      Cats bring bad luck. Cats cannt be trusted. This is what I was taught when I was grwing up. I ___21___ cats.
      And then I married a wman wh was brught up with cats. S it was unavidable that she wuld want us t ___22___ ne. My parents-in-law lived with Maggie, a big cat that made me quite ___23___. When we used t take ur baby daughter t their hme, I watched Maggie ___24___. Whenever she went near my daughter, I ran t ensure that Maggie did nt ___25___ her. My wife always laughed and tld me Maggie wuldn’t hurt ur daughter.
      ___26___ frm my wife t get a cat became greater after we had tw mre children. Under pressure, I finally gave in and ___27___. And then Masala came t ur hme. Our children lved the new “ ___28___”. They played with Masala and slept with her. At first, I was a bit ___29___. I was nt sure what wuld happen next. But slwly I started liking that small animal.
      We were happy with life. But then, smething ___30___ happened, and my wife gt lung cancer. This terrible time was als when I came t really ___31___ the cat. Masala prvided my wife with gd ___32___ . She stayed by my wife’s bedside arund the clck. My wife fught the disease bravely but didn’t ___33___ at last. After my wife died, Masala als ___34___ me during my darkest days. Her warm welcme after I came hme meant a lt t me. Masala helped me ___35___my prejudices (偏见) against cats. She really taught me a lessn.
      21. A. hatedB. warnedC. trappedD. threatened
      22. A. cntributeB. brrwC. getD. exchange
      23. A. unluckyB. uncmfrtableC. unhealthyD. unreasnable
      24. A. naturallyB. secretlyC. eagerlyD. clsely
      25. A. harmB. apprachC. nticeD. impact
      26. A. PressureB. DissatisfactinC. PreventinD. Encuragement
      27. A. failedB. agreedC. understdD. reacted
      28. A. strangerB. visitrC. residentD. neighbr
      29. A. awkwardB. bredC. wrriedD. surprised
      30. A. similarB. typicalC. wrngD. awful
      31. A. lveB. knwC. helpD. hnur
      32. A. attentinB. cmpanyC. strengthD. hpe
      33. A. sufferB. surviveC. adaptD. struggle
      34. A. impressedB. prtectedC. attractedD. supprted
      35. A. cme up withB. make use fC. give in tD. get rid f
      【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. D
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者通过和猫猫的相处改变了小时候对猫的偏见。
      【21题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:我讨厌猫。A. hated讨厌;B. warned警告;C. trapped设陷阱;D. threatened威胁。根据上文“Cats bring bad luck. Cats cannt be trusted. This is what I was taught when I was grwing up. ”可知,作者从小就被教育猫的不好之处,由此判断,作者应该是讨厌猫的。故选A。
      【22题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以她想让我们养一只是不可避免的。A. cntribute做贡献;B. brrw借;C. get得到;D. exchange交换。根据前文“And then I married a wman wh was brught up with cats. ”可知,作者的妻子很喜欢猫,因此不可避免的妻子会养一只猫。故选C。
      【23题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的岳父岳母和一只叫麦琪的大猫住在一起,这让我很不舒服。A. unlucky不幸的;B. uncmfrtable不舒服的;C. unhealthy不健康的;D. unreasnable不合理的。根据上文“I 1 cats.”可知,作者不喜欢猫,但却要和猫住在一起,因此会感觉到不舒服。故选B。
      【24题详解】
      考查副词词义辨析。句意:以前我们带小女儿去他们家的时候,我总是密切注视着麦琪。A. naturally自然地;B. secretly秘密地;C. eagerly热切地;D. clsely密切地。前文提到作者不喜欢猫,并且和猫住在一起这件事让他觉得非常的不舒服,因此作者会密切地关注猫,生怕猫会对女儿做出什么不好的事情。故选D。
      【25题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:每当她靠近我女儿时,我就跑过去确保麦琪不会伤害她。A. harm伤害;B. apprach到达;C. ntice注意;D. impact影响。根据上文“When we used t take ur baby daughter t their hme, I watched Maggie 4 ”可知,因为作者不喜欢猫,并且猫毕竟是动物,有可能会做出伤害人的举动,因此作者怕麦琪伤害自己的女儿。故选A。
      【26题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我们又生了两个孩子之后,妻子要求养猫的压力变得更大了。A. Pressure压力;B. Dissatisfactin不满意;C. Preventin预防;D. Encuragement鼓励。根据下文“Under pressure, I finally gave in”可知,妻子在有了第二个孩子后更想养猫了,但对于作者而言,自身的心理压力变得更大的,同时后文中出现的pressure(压力)是原词复现。故选A。
      【27题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:迫于压力,我终于屈服并同意了。A. failed失败;B.agreed同意;C. understd理解;D. reacted反应。根据上文“I finally gave in”可知,作者在养猫这件事上最终还是同意了妻子的想法。故选B。
      【28题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们的孩子很喜欢这位新“住户”。A. stranger陌生人;B. visitr访客;C. resident住户;D. neighbr邻居。根据上文“And then Masala came t ur hme. ”可知,作者答应妻子再养一只猫,猫来到家里和作者一家住在一起,因此是作者家里的新“住户”。故选C。
      【29题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:起初,我有点担心。A. awkward尴尬的;B. bred无聊的;C. wrried担心的;D. surprised惊讶的。前文提到作者很怕猫做出伤害女儿的事以及后文提到“I was nt sure what wuld happen next. ”,说明作者看到猫和女儿一起睡觉的时候担心会发生不好的事。故选C。
      【30题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但后来,可怕的事情发生了,我妻子得了肺癌。A. similar相似的;B. typical典型的;C. wrng错误的;D. awful可怕的。根据上文“my wife gt lung cancer”可知,妻子得了肺癌对于作者而言是一件非常可怕的事情。故选D。
      【31题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这段可怕的时光也是我开始真正爱上这只猫的时候。A. lve爱;B. knw了解;C. help帮助;D. hnur尊敬。根据下文“She stayed by my wife’s bedside arund the clck.”可知,作者看到猫猫守在生病的妻子身边非常的感动,也正是这些举动,让作者爱上了猫猫。故选A。
      【32题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:玛萨拉给我妻子提供了很好的陪伴。A. attentin关注;B. cmpany陪伴;C. strength力量;D. hpe希望。根据下文“She stayed by my wife’s bedside arund the clck.”可知,猫猫一直守在妻子的身边,说明猫猫给了妻子很好的陪伴。故选B。
      【33题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:我妻子勇敢地与病魔作斗争,但最后还是没能活下来。A. suffer遭受;B. survive幸存;C. adapt适应;D. struggle挣扎;斗争。根据下文“After my wife died”可知,尽管妻子努力地和病魔作斗争,但失败了,没有活下来。故选B。
      【34题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我妻子去世后,在我最黑暗的日子里,玛萨拉也一直支持着我。A. impressed使钦佩;B. prtected保护;C. attracted吸引;D. supprted支持。根据下文“Her warm welcme after I came hme meant a lt t me.”可知,猫猫在作者妻子去世的日子里也一直陪伴着他,并且在作者回家的时候都有热情的欢迎,因此猫猫也在一直支持着作者。故选D。
      【35题详解】
      考查动词短语辨析。句意:玛萨拉帮助我摆脱了对猫的偏见。A. cme up with提出;B. make use f利用;C. give in t屈服于;D. get rid f摆脱。文章第一段提到作者是不喜欢猫的,但是在后来与猫猫的相处中,以及妻子去世的日子中,都有猫猫的陪伴,以及根据下文“She really taught me a lessn.”可知,作者不再对猫猫有偏见,最终作者慢慢爱上了猫猫。故选D。
      第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
      第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
      The new game Black Myth: Wukng is cming ut n Tuesday and peple all ver the wrld are excited. Its trailers and gameplay vides have already been watched mre than 100 millin times n Bilibili. Accrding t SteamDB, a third-party Steam database website, Black Myth currently hlds the tp spt n the glbal sales chart.
      As China’s first true AAA title — a game ___36___ (characterize) by high develpment csts, lng prductin cycles, and significant resurce investment, Black Myth represents ___37___majr breakthrugh f the Chinese gaming industry.
      The game ___38___ (set) against the backdrp f the classic Chinese nvel Jurney t the West, ne f the Fur Great Classical Nvels f Chinese literature. After Tang Mnk and his disciples ___39___(successful) btained Buddhist scriptures, Mnkey King (Sun Wukng) was named Fighting Buddha and gradually vanished withut a trace. The player, knwn as the Destined One, starts an epic jurney ___40___ (uncver) the truth behind the legendary tale.
      ___41___the game’s huge success in China is partly because peple there knw the stry f Jurney t the West, the fact that it has als caught the interest f internatinal audiences — many f ___42___ lack this cultural backgrund — suggests that Black Myth is n the right path.
      Many verseas players have been inspired by the game t start reading the ___43___ (rigin) bk Jurney t the West. Fans f Black Myth have even started psting vides nline, ___44___(share) their understanding f Chinese mythlgy and the Jurney t the West stry.
      As the game’s preview sessins began, many internatinal ____45____ (medium) and invited influencers have shared detailed reviews. They have praised the game’s technical and artistic quality, as well as its cultural imprtance.
      【答案】36. characterized
      37. a 38. is set
      39. successfully
      40. t uncver
      41. Althugh##Thugh##While
      42. whm 43. riginal
      44. sharing
      45. media
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国首款真正的AAA级游戏《黑神话:悟空》的发布及其在国内外的反响。
      【36题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:作为中国首款真正的AAA级游戏——一种以高开发成本、长生产周期和大量资源投入为特征的游戏,《黑神话》代表了中国游戏产业的重大突破。characterize与game之间是被动关系,应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填characterized。
      【37题详解】
      考查冠词。句意:作为中国首款真正的AAA级游戏——一种以高开发成本、长生产周期和大量资源投入为特征的游戏,《黑神话》代表了中国游戏产业的一个重大突破。majr breakthrugh是泛指,应用不定冠词,majr的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
      【38题详解】
      考查时态和语态。句意:游戏背景设定在中国古典小说《西游记》——中国四大古典名著之一。主语game与set之间是被动关系,且描述的是现在的事实,应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数。故填is set。
      【39题详解】
      考查副词。句意:唐僧和他的弟子成功取得佛经后,孙悟空被封为斗战胜佛,并逐渐消失得无影无踪。修饰动词btained应用副词successfully,作状语。故填successfully。
      【40题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:玩家,被称为命定之人,开始了一段史诗般旅程,揭开这个传奇故事背后的真相。动词不定式作目的状语。故填t uncver。
      【41题详解】
      考查连词。句意:虽然游戏在中国的巨大成功部分是因为人们知道《西游记》的故事,但它也引起了国际观众的兴趣——他们中的许多人缺乏这种文化背景——这表明《黑神话》走在了正确的道路上。分析句子结构可知,空处引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然”,应用althugh/thugh/while。首字母大写。故填Althugh/Thugh/While。
      【42题详解】
      考查定语从句。句意:虽然游戏在中国的巨大成功部分是因为人们知道《西游记》的故事,但它也引起了国际观众的兴趣——他们中的许多人缺乏这种文化背景——这表明《黑神话》走在了正确的道路上。先行词是internatinal audiences,在定语从句中作介词f的宾语,应用关系代词whm。故填whm。
      【43题详解】
      考查形容词。句意:许多海外玩家受到了这款游戏的启发,开始阅读原著《西游记》。修饰名词bk应用形容词riginal,作定语。故填riginal。
      【44题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:《黑神话》的粉丝们甚至开始在网上发布视频,分享他们对中国神话和《西游记》故事的理解。分析句子结构可知,空处为非谓语动词,Fans f Black Myth与share之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式作状语。故填sharing。
      45题详解】
      考查名词复数。句意:随着游戏的预览会开始,许多国际媒体和受邀的网红分享了详细的评论。many后接名词复数。media意为“媒体”,为名词复数形式。故填media。
      第三节 单词填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      根据首字母和汉语提示,或者用括号内的单词正确形式填空。请在答题卡上写出完整的单词。
      46. Quan Hngchan’s perfrmance at the 2024 Paris Olympics left a deep i________ (印象) n the glbal audience. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
      【答案】impressin##mpressin
      【解析】
      【详解】考查名词。句意:在2024年巴黎奥运会中,全红婵的表现给全球观众留下了深刻的印象。根据首字母和汉语意思可知,空处填名词单数impressin作宾语,构成固定短语leave a deep impressin n sb.,意为“给某人留下深刻印象”。故填impressin。
      47. Jimmy has made great prgress in all subjects this term, English in ________ (尤其). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
      【答案】particular
      【解析】
      【详解】考查固定短语。句意:吉米这学期各科都取得了很大进步,尤其是英语。根据汉语提示可知应用particular,构成介词短语in particular作状语,表示“尤其”。故填particular。
      48. Finding a slutin t this prblem is ne f the greatest ________ (挑战) faced by scientists tday.
      【答案】challenges
      【解析】
      【详解】考查名词。句意:找到解决这个问题的方法是当今科学家面临的最大挑战之一。根据句子结构可知,设空处应该填写名词作宾语。根据句意,challenge为可数名词,意为“挑战”。此处表示“许多挑战”,应该使用复数。故填challenges。
      49. ________ (非正式的) speech is relaxed, rather than serius. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
      【答案】Infrmal
      【解析】
      【详解】考查形容词。句意:非正式讲话是轻松的,而不是严肃的。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰名词speech,“非正式的”的形容词是infrmal,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Infrmal。
      50. His pems were published under the ______ (标题)f Lve and Reasn. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
      【答案】title
      【解析】
      【详解】考查名词。句意:他的诗以《爱与理性》为题出版。根据汉语意思提示可知,此处为名词title“标题”作宾语,满足句意要求。故填title。
      51. I feel much mre ________ (有信心的) abut myself and my abilities these days. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
      【答案】cnfident
      【解析】
      【详解】考查形容词。句意:这些天我对自己和自己的能力更加自信了。分析句子结构和意思可知,这里需要“有信心的”对应的形容词cnfident,作表语。故填cnfident。
      52. He was unable t________(联系) Blake by radi. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
      【答案】cntact
      【解析】
      【详解】考查动词。句意:他未能通过无线电和布莱克取得联系。根据汉语提示可知应用动词cntact,且上文为短语be unable t d sth.。故填cntact。
      53. Thugh in the face f s many prblems, Tm remained ________ (镇静的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
      【答案】calm
      【解析】
      【详解】考查形容词。句意:尽管面对这么多问题,汤姆仍然保持镇静。“镇静的”应用形容词calm,作表语。故填calm。
      54. When I was in senir high schl, I wanted t explre everything n campus with________(eager). (所给词的适当形式填空)
      【答案】eagerness
      【解析】
      【详解】考查名词。句意:当我在高中的时候,我渴望探索校园里的一切。介词with后接名词形式作宾语,且eagerness为不可数名词,故填eagerness。
      55. The little girl felt ________ (frighten) at the sight f the dinsaur. (所给词的适当形式填空)
      【答案】frightened
      【解析】
      【详解】考查形容词。句意:小女孩一看到恐龙就感到害怕。分析句子结构和意思可知,这里需要形容词frightened作表语,意为“害怕的”,描述女孩的心理。故填frightened。
      56. Yur clthes are ften a _______ (reflect) f yur persnality. (所给词的适当形式填空)
      【答案】reflectin
      【解析】
      【详解】考查名词。句意:你的衣服通常反映了你的个性。此处作表语,表示“反映”应用名词reflectin,上文冠词a提示应填单数。故填reflectin。
      57. In the internatinal business, there is always a great need fr __________(create) talents.(所给词的适当形式填空)
      【答案】creative
      【解析】
      【详解】考查形容词。句意:在国际商业中,总是对创新人才有很大的需求。修饰名词talents用形容词creative,意为“富创造力的,有创造力的”,作前置宾语。故填creative。
      58. We must take measures t raise everyne’s ________(aware) f prtecting ur envirnment. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
      【答案】awareness
      【解析】
      【详解】考查名词。句意:我们必须采取措施提高每个人保护环境的意识。此处应用名词awareness表示“意识”作宾语 不可数名词。故填awareness。
      59. It was such a heated_____________ (argue) that they even shuted at each ther. (所给词的适当形式填空)
      【答案】argument
      【解析】
      【详解】考查名词。句意:他们争论得很激烈,甚至对着对方大喊大叫。冠词a后应用所给词的名词形式argument“争论”的单数形式作表语。故填argument。
      60. We can’t imagine the truble they had in ________(practise) their spken English.(所给词的适当形式填空)
      【答案】practising
      【解析】
      【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们无法想象他们在练习英语口语时遇到的困难。分析句子结构,根据空白处前面的介词in可知空白处应使用动名词作宾语,故填practising。
      第四部分:应用文写作 (满分25分)
      61. 假定你是李华,打算参加你校即将举办的主题为“用英语讲中国故事”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
      1. 介绍你要讲的中国故事;
      2. 你喜欢它的原因。
      注意:
      1. 词数80左右;
      2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
      ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】Gd mrning, everyne,
      Tday, I’m hnred t share with yu the classic tale f the Mnkey King.
      The Mnkey King is a well-knwn character frm the Chinese literary masterpiece, Jurney t the West. This stry prtrays the adventurus jurney f the mischievus but curageus Mnkey King, Sun Wukng. With his incredible strength and intelligence, he helps the Tang Mnk n his quest t btain Buddhist scriptures.
      I’m drawn t this stry because the Mnkey King represents the spirit f perseverance and self-discvery. His pursuit f knwledge and self-imprvement serve as a reminder never t stp explring and challenging urselves.
      Thank yu fr yu attentin.
      【解析】
      【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一篇演讲稿,用英语介绍要讲的中国故事,并陈述喜欢它的原因。
      【详解】1. 词汇积累
      名著:masterpiece→masterwrk/classic
      描写:prtray→describe
      顽皮的:mischievus→naughty
      勇敢的:curageus→brave
      2. 句式拓展
      简单句改为强调句
      原句:With his incredible strength and intelligence, he helps the Tang Mnk n his quest t btain Buddhist scriptures.
      拓展句:It is with his incredible strength and intelligence that he helps the Tang Mnk n his quest t btain Buddhist scriptures.
      【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m drawn t this stry because the Mnkey King represents the spirit f perseverance and self-discvery.(使用了because引导原因状语从句)
      【高分句型2】His pursuit f knwledge and self-imprvement serve as a reminder never t stp explring and challenging urselves. (使用了不定式作后置定语、动名词作宾语)
      听力 1—5 ACBAA 6—10 BCABA 11—15 CBACB 16—20 CBACB

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