【英语】浙江省杭州北斗联盟2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中试题（解析版）

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第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman intend t d tmrrw?
A. D sme reading.B. Have her hair cut. C. Prepare a graduatin speech.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Yur hair needs cutting. Let’s g t the hairdresser’s tmrrw.
W: N. I want t grw my hair. And I plan t g t the library and lk up sme infrmatin fr my graduatin prject tmrrw.
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the elevatr.B. In the parking lt.C. In the car shp.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Excuse me, I think yu parked yur car in my spt.
M: Oh, srry. I just mved here and I’m nt familiar with my parking space. The ne near the elevatr is mine.
W: It’s kay.
3. What is the weather prbably like?
A. Cludy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Mm, lk. This is the picture I drew, a blue sky and white cluds.
W: Ww, it’s pretty. I like it.
M: Thanks, Mm. I like sunny weather. I hpe the rainy weather can pass sn.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Ftball clubs.B. Ball games.C. Their favrite players.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I think Manchester United F. C. has the mst talented ftball players in the wrld.
M: Cme n! N way. Arsenal F. C. has mre talented players. Manchester United F. C.’s perfrmance has been really bad lately.
W: That’s nt fair. Every club has its ups and dwns.
5. What will the wman d this afternn?
A. Get a pair f glasses.B. Handle her wrk.C. See a dctr.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Yur eyes seem t be bthering yu. Can’t yu see clearly?
W: N. My eyes hurt. I’ll g t the hspital t have them checked this afternn.
M: Maybe it’s because yu’ve been wrking late recently.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where is Bull’s Gym situated?
A. On Carmel Street.B. On Olive Street.C. On Maple Street.
7. What des the wman plan t d befre ging hme?
A. Watch a mvie.B. Meet her friend.C. G t the supermarket.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【原文】W: Culd yu please tell me the way t Bull’s Gym n Carmel Street?
M: I guess yu want t g t Bull’s Gym n Maple Street. It is the nly gym under the name.
W: Oh, maybe my friend gt the address wrng. Hw can I get there?
M: G alng this street until yu reach Olive Street. Then tum right and walk fr abut five minutes and yu’ll get t Maple Street. The gym is between a cinema and a supermarket.
W:A cinema? That’s really gd. I’ll see a film befre ging hme.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the man reading at first?
A. A pem.B. A nvel.C. A magazine article.
9. Hw des the wman feel abut the disabled pet’s stry?
A. Angry.B. Curius.C. Indifferent.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【原文】W: What are yu reading, Nick?
M: The latest vlume f petry by my favrite pet.
W: Yu really like petry. I knw yu als like reading nvels. I nly like t read fashin magazines.
M: Because sme pets arc interesting. Well, have yu heard f the stry abut the disabled pet named Mary Vanderbilt? Sme peple feel angry with her. Sme feel sympathetic twards her.
W: Hmm... I dn’t care abut her private life. Actually, I dn’t knw wh she is.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What kind f parks des the wman tend t visit with her children?
A. Dg parks.B. Water parks.C. Frest parks.
11. What is prbably the man?
A. A writer.B. A tur guide.C. A salespersn.
12. What seasn is it nw?
A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【原文】M: D yu like ging t parks?
W: Sure. I like taking my kids t water parks in summer. What abut yu?
M: Well, I lve dg parks where I can walk my dg. Guess what, my dg has made a lt f friends there.
W: Ww, that’s interesting.
M: Yeah. Besides, I ften g t frest parks t get inspiratin fr my nvels, which can als make me relaxed.
W: That’s a gd way t relax. Well, I dn’t have much time t relax. Yu knw, I’m a salespersn. With Christmas just arund the crner, I will have my hands full. I really want t g n a tur f Australia, r at least have fun in a lcal park.
M: It’s been t cld lately. It’s nt a gd time t have fun in the park.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Wh might the wman be?
A. A guest.B. A guide.C. A hstess.
14. When did Amsterdam make the mst rapid develpment?
A. In the 13th century.B. In the 16th century.C. In the 17th century.
15. What unusual law did ancient Amsterdam have?
A. Windws had t be small.
B. Bigger drs came with mre taxes.
C. Fur-stry huses had t be painted blue.
16. Which place fascinates the wman mst?
A. The Ryal Palace.B. The Anne Frank Huse.C. The Van Ggh Museum.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B
【原文】M: Mrs. Brwn, it’s nice t have yu with us this evening.
W: Well, I’m glad t be n the prgram t intrduce my hmetwn.
M: OK, let’s begin. Des Amsterdam have a lng histry?
W: Yes. The histry f Amsterdam can date back t the 13th century as a fishing village. The 17th century was the Glden Age fr Amsterdam.
M: What are the characteristics f Amsterdam’s architecture?
W: The three-stry and fur-stry huses are painted blue, green and red. In ancient times, there was a strange law in this land. The bigger the dr was, the mre taxes were paid. Peple had n chice but t make the drs as small as pssible and the windws as big as pssible.
M: That’s really strange. Well, what are the places wrth visiting in Amsterdam?
W: Firstly, it’s the Ryal Palace f Amsterdam. It was built in 1648. Secndly, it’s the Van Ggh Museum. It cllects mre than 200 il paintings by Van Ggh. The last ne is my favrite the Anne Frank Huse. Many peple prbably knw The Diary f Anne Frank, which is the best-selling diary in the wrld.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where des the ice used by Terje Isungset cme frm?
A. Factries.B. His huse.C. The nature.
18. What gave Terje Isungset the inspiratin fr ice music?
A. A cncert.B. A musician’s wrk.C. A flwing waterfall.
19. What was the duratin f the 18th Ice Music Festival Nrway?
A. Tw days.B. Three days.C. Fur days.
20. Hw des Terje Isungset deal with the ice instruments after the shw?
A. Sell them t the audience.B. Return them t the wild.C. Keep them fr viewing.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
【原文】M: Terje Isungset is a drummer, and he als makes instruments ut f smething pretty cl: ice!
He desn’t just use any frzen stuff. “Yu can buy perfect ice frm factries arund the wrld, but it wn’t have any sund,” Isungset says. He gets his ice frm the wild. “It’s nature that decides the sund f the instrument,” he says.
Isungset gt the idea fr ice music mre than 20 years ag. “I was asked t perfrm at a cncert in frnt f a frzen waterfall,” he says. And that gave him an idea: The instruments shuld be made f ice.
Finally, in 2006, Isungset helped start the Ice Music Festival Nrway. The 18th f these festivals was scheduled t take place frm February 1st t 4th.
Almst everything at the Ice Music Festival is frzen every year. “We cme t a place, harvest the ice, and build the venue ut f snw and ice,” Isungset says. “When the shw is ver, we invite the audience t give the ice instruments back t nature,” he adds. “Fr the festival, I have a gal f trying t invent a new instrument every year.”
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
As ur week in Las Vegas winds t a clse, here’s ne mre lk at the mst clever, smart, and frward-thinking tech at CES 2026.
Titan Charger
It is a wireless charger with three charging pints and can be used fr three phnes. While pricing and sales have yet t be annunced, ther MagFusin accessries (附件) annunced by the cmpany are already n sale, such as the $43 MagFusin GameFrst Qi2, which cls yur phne while yu play games and charge. It is always wise t keep the temperature as lw as pssible fr battery life.
Afeela EV
This prduct has a lt f entertainment features built in. Afeela’s specificatins include a target range f 300 miles, which puts its electric car in the same league as thers that will beat it in the market. The Lucid Air Turing has similarly maximised wheels and sund features, but its 406-mile maximum range handily beats the Afeela fr a base price f $78,900.
Rbt Vacuum (真空)
Yu can click n the vacuum device t different attachments t turn it frm a rbtic vacuum int a small prtable handheld vacuum. It empties itself int the dcking statin. The rbt vacuum has a suctin (抽吸) pwer with a Pa value f 8,000, and the handheld vacs have suctin pwer f 30,000 Pa. The battery run time is 180 minutes.
G5OLED
Just when yu thught OLEDs culdn’t get any brighter, LG flipped the script again with new panel tech that takes things nuclear. At the tp f its new OLED rder is the G5, which prvides a claimed 40percent brightness bst ver last year’s already fiery G4. What’s mst remarkable here is that the TV shrugs ff the G4’s breakthrugh MLA panel technlgy fr smething whlly new.
21. What can we knw abut Titan Charger?
A. It can cl itself while charging.
B. Its spare parts are nt yet available.
C. It has been priced but nt yet available.
D. It’s a wireless charger fr multiple phnes.
22. Which f the abve prducts is needed fr cleaning wrk?
A. Titan Charger.B. Afeela EV.C. Rbt Vacuum.D. G5 OLED.
23. Hw many f the abve prducts belng t husehld supplies?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C
【语篇解读】本文是篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款新科技产品。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“It is a wireless charger with three charging pints and can be used fr three phnes.(这是一个无线充电器，有三个充电点，可以同时使用三部手机。)”可知，Titan Charger是一个可以给多部手机充电的无限充电器。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Yu can click n the vacuum device t different attachments t turn it frm a rbtic vacuum int a small prtable handheld vacuum.(你可以点击真空装置到不同的附件，把它从一个机器人真空吸尘器变成一个小型便携式手持真空吸尘器。)”可知，Rbt Vacuum是一款真空吸尘器，是清洁工作需要的。故选C。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第1、2小题可知，Titan Charger是一个可以给多部手机充电的无线充电器，Rbt Vacuum是一款吸尘器，由最后一段“What’s mst remarkable here is that the TV shrugs ff the G4’s breakthrugh MLA panel technlgy fr smething whlly new.(最值得注意的是，这款电视摒弃了G4突破性的MLA面板技术，采用了全新的技术。)”可知，G5LED是一款电视机，这三款产品都属于家用产品。故选C。
B
In the spring f 2023, I visited Washingtn, D. C., with my sn, Tim. On the last day f the trip, I was scheduled t fly back hme t Oklahma — a trip that wuld begin with a ride t the airprt n D. C’s subway system. After we arrived at the subway statin, Tim insisted n walking me inside. But when we gt there, I wasn’t sure which train t take t get t the airprt.
S I apprached the attendant, a middle-aged wman, and asked her fr directins. The wman tld me t pass thrugh the gate, take the elevatr dwn and turn t the right, where I wuld find my train. I gave my sn ne hug, and a secnd hug. She was standing next t me at her bth, s she kinda saw that it was a special mment fr me.
I went dwn the elevatr t wait fr my train. Then, all f a sudden, I saw my sn. And I asked, “What are yu ding here?”
“The attendant tld me I shuld cme dwn and give yu an extra hug gdbye,” my sn replied and gave me anther hug. Then I went n my way t the airprt.
In recent years, I has struggled with the lss f lved nes. My wife died six years ag, and shrtly after, ne f my sns died. I nw live alne in Oklahma, far frm my children and grandchildren. My sn, Tim, lives in Wiscnsin. S that hug was a special hug — nt just frm my sn, but als it represented the thughtfulness, kindness and care that this wman had fr smene passing thrugh the statin.
What als std ut t me was that it all began with the act f nticing — hw the wman perceived the imprtance f a small mment at the statin. Nt nly did she realize and understand this, but she acted cmpassinately and supprted my life.
24. Which f the fllwing is mst likely the questin the writer asked the wman?
A. Excuse me, may I g thrugh this gate?
B. Excuse me, which directin is the airprt?
C. Excuse me, where is the elevatr t the airprt?
D. Excuse me, hw d I get the train t the airprt?
25. Hw did the writer feel when he saw his sn again while waiting fr the train?
A. Astnished.B. Alarmed.C. Overjyed.D. Embarrassed.
26. Why des the authr recunt the recent years f his life?
A. T stress his sn’s lve fr him.
B. T shw smething bad can happen.
C. T express his suffering and sadness.
D. T highlight the wman’s gd qualities.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe the attendant?
A. Gentle and curius.B. Brave and generus.
C. Careful and cnsiderate.D. Passinate and prfessinal.
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在 2023 年春天和儿子蒂姆去华盛顿特区旅行后，准备独自乘地铁去机场时，因不知如何乘车向地铁服务员求助。服务员不仅告知路线，还特意让作者的儿子下来再给作者一个拥抱，这一暖心举动对经历了亲人离世、独自生活的作者意义非凡。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But when we gt there, I wasn’t sure which train t take t get t the airprt.(但是当我们到达那里时，我不确定坐哪趟火车去机场)”第二段 “S I apprached the attendant, a middle - aged wman, and asked her fr directins. The wman tld me t pass thrugh the gate, take the elevatr dwn and turn t the right, where I wuld find my train.（于是我走向那位中年女服务员，向她问路。这位女士告诉我穿过大门，乘电梯下去然后向右转，在那里我就能找到我要乘坐的火车)” 可知，作者向服务员询问的是如何找到去机场的火车。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Then, all f a sudden, I saw my sn. And I asked, “What are yu ding here?”(然后，突然我看到了我的儿子。我问：“你在这里做什么？”)” 可推断，作者在等火车时突然又看到儿子，感到很惊讶。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 “In recent years, I has struggled with the lss f lved nes. My wife died six years ag, and shrtly after, ne f my sns died. I nw live alne in Oklahma, far frm my children and grandchildren.(近年来，我一直在承受失去亲人的痛苦。我的妻子六年前去世，不久后，我的一个儿子也离世了。我现在独自住在俄克拉何马州，远离我的孩子和孙子孙女)” 以及最后一段 “Nt nly did she realize and understand this, but she acted cmpassinately and supprted my life.(她不仅意识到并理解这一点，而且她以同情的态度行动并给予我生活上的支持)” 可知，作者讲述自己经历亲人离世、独自生活的艰难，是为了突出这位服务员让儿子下来再给作者一个拥抱这一行为所展现出的体贴、善良等美好品质，对处于困境的作者意义重大。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“the wman perceived the imprtance f a small mment at the statin.Nt nly did she realize and understand this, but she acted cmpassinately and supprted my life.(这位妇女意识到在车站短暂停留的重要性。她不仅意识到并理解这一点，而且她以同情的态度行动并给予我生活上的支持)”可知，那位女人细心和关爱他人。故选C。
C
In 2024, the term “brain rt (脑腐)” gained ppularity n scial media as it reflected cncerns abut the vercnsumptin (过度消费) f lw-quality nline cntent. The widespread use f the term highlighted the harmful effects f Internet addictin, driving a travel trend knwn as “digital detx (排毒)”.
In fact, digital detx isn’t a new cncept. Brwn University defines it as a set perid during which peple avid using electrnic devices. Due t grwing interest in taking a break frm technlgy while n vacatin, tur peratrs are nw ffering digital detx trips, where travelers chse an Internet-free envirnment. When such a trip begins, travelers lck their devices in a strage bx and nly get them back at the end.
Travelers wh have jined digital detx trips cnfirm the varius benefits f ging phne-free. Withut that distractin, the experience feels s much richer because they’re just immersed in (沉浸于) it, Hwever, tech-free travel hasn’t yet becme ppular, as many peple are still cncerned abut shutting ff their devices cmpletely.
That cncern makes sense. In an age when life and technlgy are mre cnnected than ever, a full digital detx may nt be realistic fr mst peple. “Technlgy is very much a part f us nw. We bank with an app, read restaurant menus n phnes and even sweat with exercise instructrs thrugh a screen,” cnsultant Emily Cherkin tld the BBC. While a digital detx is meant t reduce stress, shutting dwn devices may actually cause mre anxiety.
Rather than aviding phnes altgether, experts suggest a mre realistic way t address Internet addictin. Fr thse wh can’t cmpletely step away frm screens, using screen-time tracking apps may help encurage mre mindful phne habits. Ultimately, ur fcus shuld be n imprving ur lng-term relatinship with technlgy rather than depending n the digital detx industry as a shrt-term slutin, lifestyle magazine Dazed cmmented.
28. Why des the authr talk abut the term “brain rt” in paragraph 1?
A. T shw the harmful effects f Internet addictin.
B. T criticize the vercnsumptin f nline cntent.
C. T give an example f wrds ppular n scial media.
D. T intrduce a travel trend aimed at Internet addictin.
29. What can we knw abut “digital detx” frm the text?
A. It is a lng-term slutin t phne addictin.
B. It means traveling withut a cell phne in hand.
C. It is bund t becme very ppular in the future.
D. It has a strng practical significance t ppularize.
30. What des the furth paragraph fcus n?
A. Why travelers are right t be wrried.
B. Why technlgy is a part f ur lives.
C. Why a digital detx is meant t reduce stress.
D. Why it’s necessary t turn ff electrnic devices.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. What are the benefits f being phne-free?
B. Can we really avid using electrnic devices?
C. Can digital detx trips really imprve mental health?
D. Why the term “brain rt” has becme ppular nwadays?
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。2024年，“脑腐”一词的广泛使用凸显了网瘾的有害影响，推动了一种被称为“数字排毒”的旅行趋势。但是这种旅行功效究竟如何呢？
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章话题是“数字排毒”的旅行以及第一段中“The widespread use f the term highlighted the harmful effects f Internet addictin, driving a travel trend knwn as “digital detx(排毒)”.(这个词的广泛使用凸显了网瘾的有害影响，推动了一种被称为“数字排毒”的旅行趋势)”可知，作者在第一段中谈到“脑腐”这个词是为了介绍一种针对网瘾的旅游趋势。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“In fact, digital detx isn’t a new cncept. Brwn University defines it as a set perid during which peple avid using electrnic devices.(事实上，数字排毒并不是一个新概念。布朗大学将其定义为人们避免使用电子设备的一段时间)”可知，digital detx意味着旅行时不带手机。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段内容，尤其是本段首句“That cncern makes sense.(这种担忧不无道理)”可知，本段的重点是为什么旅行者的担心是正确的。故选A。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。第一段中“The widespread use f the term highlighted the harmful effects f Internet addictin, driving a travel trend knwn as ‘digital detx(排毒)’.(这个词的广泛使用凸显了网瘾的有害影响，推动了一种被称为‘数字排毒’的旅行趋势)”讲“脑腐”这个词的广泛使用凸显了网瘾的有害影响，推动了一种被称为“数字排毒”的旅行趋势，倒数第二段中“While a digital detx is meant t reduce stress, shutting dwn devices may actually cause mre anxiety.(虽然电子排毒是为了减轻压力，但关闭电子设备实际上可能会导致更多的焦虑)”讲“虽然数字排毒旅行是为了减轻压力，但关闭电子设备实际上可能会导致更多的焦虑”，最后一段中“Ultimately, ur fcus shuld be n imprving ur lng-term relatinship with technlgy rather than depending n the digital detx industry as a shrt-term slutin, lifestyle magazine Dazed cmmented.(生活杂志Dazed评论道，最终，我们的重点应该是改善我们与技术的长期关系，而不是依赖于数字排毒行业作为短期解决方案)”讲“最终，我们的重点应该是改善我们与技术的长期关系，而不是依赖于数字排毒行业作为短期解决方案”，故而，以“数字排毒之旅真的能改善心理健康吗？”为标题是很恰当的。故选C。
D
Cat lvers knw that taking care f their furry cmpanins ges beynd just hugs and cute pictures. Frm chsing the healthiest fd t ensuring the safest prducts, every decisin matters. One such essential chice is selecting the right cat litter(猫砂). If yu’ve been explring ptins, yu’ve likely cme acrss Applaws Cat Litter. What makes it a standut chice in a sea f alternatives?
First, let’s acknwledge the prblems mst cat wners face. The struggle with cnventinal cat litters is all t real — dust cluds that irritate yur pet’s respiratry system, bad smells that remain in yur hme, and the cnstant mess f tracking litter everywhere. Nt t mentin the envirnmental cncerns that cme with sme waste.
Secnd, enter Applaws Cat Litter, a prduct that prmises t tackle these challenges head - n. With its innvative apprach, it nt nly priritizes yur pet’s well - being but als cnsiders the envirnment, ffering a slutin that’s as sustainable as it is effective. It’s n wnder pet wners are raving abut this game - changing prduct. But is it wrth the hype(大肆宣传)? Stick arund as we unpack everything there is t knw abut Applaws Cat Litter and why it might just be the upgrade yur cat friend deserves.
At the cre f Applaws Cat Litter’s success is its unique cmpsitin. Unlike traditinal clay-based litters that cntribute t envirnmental degradatin, Applaws uses bidegradable materials. Made primarily frm natural plant - based ingredients, this litter is designed t break dwn quickly withut leaving harmful remains behind. Fr envirnmentally - cnscius pet wners, this is a significant step frward.
Chsing the right cat litter may seem like a small decisin, but it can have a big impact n yur pet’s health, yur hme’s cleanliness, and even the envirnment. Applaws Cat Litter ffers an all-in-ne slutin that ticks all the bxes. Its natural, ec-friendly cmpsitin, superir dr cntrl, and ease f use make it a standut chice fr mdern pet wners. If yu’ve been searching fr a litter that priritizes yur cat’s well-being withut cmprmising n cnvenience r sustainability, Applaws Cat Litter deserves yur attentin.
32. What’s the writer’s ultimate intentin in mentining the prblems in paragraph 2?
A. T prve the shrtcmings f traditinal cat litter.
B. T illustrate that cat care is a difficult undertaking.
C. T shw that mst cat wners are nt prfessinal.
D. T highlight the advantages f Applaws Cat Litter.
33. Which can replace the underlined wrds “raving abut” in Paragraph 3?
A. praising.B. criticizing.C. seeking.D. researching.
34. What is the key t Applaws Cat Litter’s success?
A. The diversity f its materials.B. Its unique natural raw materials.
C. The cmplexity f its design.D. The way it mixes materials.
35. What is the writer mainly trying t tell us by writing this passage?
A. Hw Applaws Cat Litter was develped.
B. Why traditinal cat litter has lst its market.
C. Hw we make cat litter envirnmentally friendly.
D. Why Applaws Cat Litter is revlutinizing pet care.
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了 Applaws 猫砂，文章先指出养猫人在选择猫砂时面临的问题，接着引出Applaws猫砂，强调其能解决这些问题，重点阐述了该猫砂成功的核心原因，并表明它为现代养猫人提供了全面的解决方案，是宠物护理方面的革新。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“The struggle with cnventinal cat litters is all t real — dust cluds that irritate yur pet’s respiratry system, bad smells that remain in yur hme, and the cnstant mess f tracking litter everywhere. Nt t mentin the envirnmental cncerns that cme with sme waste.(传统猫砂带来的困扰真实存在 —— 扬起的灰尘刺激宠物的呼吸系统，家中残留的异味，以及猫砂不断到处散落的脏乱情况。更不用说一些垃圾带来的环境问题了)可知，描述了传统猫砂诸多问题。紧接着第三段指出 “Secnd, enter Applaws Cat Litter, a prduct that prmises t tackle these challenges head - n. With its innvative apprach, it nt nly priritizes yur pet’s well - being but als cnsiders the envirnment, ffering a slutin that’s as sustainable as it is effective.(其次，来了解一下 Applaws 猫砂，这款产品承诺直面应对这些挑战。它采用创新方法，不仅将您宠物的健康放在首位，还兼顾了环境因素，提供了一种既可持续又有效的解决方案)可知，通过先阐述传统猫砂问题，再表明Applaws猫砂能解决这些问题，可推知作者提及第二段问题是为了突出 Applaws 猫砂的优势，故选D 。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“With its innvative apprach, it nt nly priritizes yur pet’s well-being but als cnsiders the envirnment, ffering a slutin that’s as sustainable as it is effective. It’s n wnder pet wners are raving abut this game-changing prduct.(凭借其创新的方法，它不仅优先考虑宠物的健康，还考虑到环境问题，提供了一种既可持续又有效的解决方案。难怪宠物主人对这款改变游戏规则的产品……)”可知，从 Applaws 猫砂的优点可推测，宠物主人对其应是持赞扬态度。选项 B “批评”，与产品优点不符；选项 C “寻找”，不符合语境；选项 D “研究”，文中未体现主人对其研究。选项 A “赞扬” 符合语境，故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“At the cre f Applaws Cat Litter’s success is its unique cmpsitin. Unlike traditinal clay-based litters that cntribute t envirnmental degradatin, Applaws uses bidegradable materials. Made primarily frm natural plant-based ingredients, this litter is designed t break dwn quickly withut leaving harmful remains behind.(Applaws 猫砂成功的核心在于其独特的成分。与导致环境退化的传统粘土基猫砂不同，Applaws 使用可生物降解的材料。它主要由天然植物成分制成，这种猫砂设计为能快速分解且不留下有害残留物)” 可知，Applaws 猫砂成功的关键在于其独特的天然原材料。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。文章开篇引出选择合适猫砂的重要性，中间对比传统猫砂问题突出 Applaws 猫砂优势，阐述其成功原因，结尾强调它为现代宠物主人提供全面解决方案。整体围绕 Applaws 猫砂为何在宠物护理方面具有革新性展开。所以作者通过短文告诉我们“为什么 Applaws 猫砂正在革新宠物护理” 。故选D。
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Yu’ve survived exam seasn. ____36____? Dn’t wrry — yu’re nt alne. During stressful perids f time, the brain prduces crtisl (皮质醇). Crtisl is mst famus fr activating yur brain. But nce the surce f stress — e. g. exam pressure — is remved, it can leave the bdy feeling wrn ut. Here we have sme tips t help yu recver frm thse pst-exam blues.
Dn’t wrry if yu didn’t d well
____37____. Take a deep breath and recver befre yu d anything else. Practicing self - care is incredibly imprtant after finishing yur exams. Remember t strike a balance between rest, play and wrk — nw that yu have sme free time.
Clear yur ntes away
Refreshing yur rm-full-f-flashcards will make it feel like a revisin-free zne again. Waking up t a clean desk will remind yur brain that yu have nthing left t d. Dn’t stre them since yu’ll need t make rm fr future ntes. ____38____.
Repay yur sleep debt
It’s time t give yurself a break, as yur bdy and brain have been wrking hard nn-stp. Sleep is the mst imprtant thing in maintaining a stable md. ____39____. If yu like t unwind by ging ut with yur friends, that’s great — but rest t.
____40____
It’s ver! Yu finished. It’s imprtant t acknwledge that. Turning up t an exam is a victry, even if it wasn’t yur best subject. N matter what happens, yu deserve t be prud f yurself fr sitting yur exams. Treat yurself t a nice meal ut, pick up the hbby yu sacrificed t study, r spend time with friends.
A. Make mre friends
B. Remember t celebrate
C. D yu have a sense f relief
D. But why are yu feeling frustrated
E. Keep nly what yu need and recycle the rest
F. A lack f it can cause negative effects n ur health
G. If yu fail the test, it’s nt ver, s dn’t punish yurself
【答案】36. D 37. G 38. E 39. F 40. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。这篇文章讨论了考试季后如何缓解压力和恢复精力。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Yu’ve survived exam seasn.(你挺过了考试季)”和下文“Dn’t wrry — yu’re nt alne.(别担心，你并不孤单)”可知，这里讲到挺过了考试的压力，设空处应承上启下。D项“但你为什么会感到沮丧呢”与前文构成转折而承上，与后文构成关联而启下。故选D。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Dn’t wrry if yu didn’t d well(如果你做得不好也不用担心)”以及下文“Take a deep breath and recver befre yu d anything else. Practicing self-care is incredibly imprtant after finishing yur exams. Remember t strike a balance between rest, play and wrk — nw that yu have sme free time.(先深吸一口气，恢复一下精力，然后再做其他事情。在完成考试后，注重自我照顾是非常重要的。要记得在休息、娱乐和工作之间找到平衡——既然你现在有了一些空闲时间)”可知，此处建议不要过于担心考试成绩，G项“如果你考试没通过，这并不意味着一切就完了，所以不要惩罚自己”与之相符。且下文“考试结束后，自我照顾是非常重要的”对G项中“不要惩罚自己”做出了解释。故选G。
【38题详解】
根据前句“Dn’t stre them since yu’ll need t make rm fr future ntes.(不要把它们储存起来，因为你需要为以后的笔记腾出空间)”可知，此处建议清理笔记，提到为以后的笔记腾出空间，本句承接“dn’t stre them”，给出保留笔记的具体处理方式，故E项“只保留你需要的，剩下的回收利用”符合语境。故选E。
【39题详解】
根据前句“Sleep is the mst imprtant thing in maintaining a stable md.(睡眠是保持稳定情绪最重要的事情)”可知，该段强调睡眠的重要性，F项“缺乏它会对我们的健康造成负面影响”通过对比强化睡眠的必要性，与“sleep is the mst imprtant thing”形成呼应。故选F。
【40题详解】
根据下文“It’s ver! Yu finished. It’s imprtant t acknwledge that. Turning up t an exam is a victry, even if it wasn’t yur best subject. N matter what happens, yu deserve t be prud f yurself fr sitting yur exams. Treat yurself t a nice meal ut, pick up the hbby yu sacrificed t study, r spend time with friends.(结束了！你完成了。这一点很重要，要承认这一点。参加考试本身就是一种胜利，即便那不是你最擅长的科目。无论结果如何，你都应该为自己参加考试而感到自豪。给自己安排一顿丰盛的外出就餐体验，重新拾起你为了学习而放弃的爱好，或者与朋友共度时光)”可知，该部分主要建议：无论结果如何，要为考试结束庆祝一番。B项“记得庆祝”符合本部分主旨。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A few years ag, I started using a cane t walk. The thing abut walking with a cane was that I had nly ne hand t carry stuff. It was a (an) ____41____ that affected my everyday life in ____42____ ways.
One day, I was at the dry cleaners ____43____ my clthes. I was standing at the cunter with my cane t pay, ____44____ leaving a lt f dry cleaning behind, as I culdn’t carry that much with ne hand. At the pint, a wman, wh was sitting by the laundrmat, lked at me and said, “D yu need any help?” And I said, “N, n, I can ____45____ it myself.”
I went ut t my truck, pened the dr and started putting my ____46____ in the back seat. When I turned arund t make my way back fr the secnd ____47____, the wman was walking tward me with the ____48____ f my laundry in her hands. Seeing my ____49____ lk, she put it in the truck, lked at me and explained, “I knw yu. Yu’ve been helping peple all yur life. Nw it’s yur _____50_____. Accept it.” With thse wrds, the wman turned and walked away.
I didn’t knw the wman. She was a(an) _____51_____. But she saw smething in me, and knew I needed the _____52_____ t accept the help. Her wrds had a ripple _____53_____ n my life. Over the years, I’ve gne frm being _____54_____ t my ne unsung her t having a large grup f unsung heres wh’ve helped me in many little ways and made a(an)_____55_____ in my life.
41. A. eventB. adjustmentC. accidentD. disaster
42. A. significantB. smallC. minrD. familiar
43. A. making utB. making upC. picking utD. picking up
44. A. luckilyB. bviuslyC. suddenlyD. likely
45. A. manageB. cleanC. treatD. pack
46. A. caneB. pantsC. clthesD. package
47. A. cleaningB. trackC. dealD. lad
48. A. restB. elseC. frmerD. latter
49. A. curiusB. anxiusC. cnfusedD. frightened
50. A. businessB. turnC. faultD. hnur
51. A. herB. celebrityC. acquaintanceD. stranger
52. A. patienceB. determinatinC. encuragementD. curage
53. A. effectB. memryC. imageD. shelter
54. A. kindB. generusC. equalD. grateful
55. A. imprvementB. prgressC. differenceD. impressin
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因使用拐杖行走而只能用一只手拿东西，在干洗店取衣服时遇到一位陌生女士主动帮忙的故事，这位女士的善意和鼓励对作者产生了深远的影响，使作者从感激一位无名英雄到拥有一群在许多小事上帮助过自己、对自己生活产生重要影响的无名英雄。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一种给日常生活带来显著影响的调整。A. event事件；B. adjustment调整；C. accident事故；D. disaster灾难。根据上文“A few years ag, I started using a cane t walk. The thing abut walking with a cane was that I had nly ne hand t carry stuff.”可知，上文提到使用拐杖走路意味着只能用一只手拿东西，这是一种生活中的调整。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一种给日常生活带来显著影响的调整。A. significant重要的；B. small小的；C. minr次要的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据下文对作者在干洗店无法搬运衣物、需要他人帮助一事的描述可知，这种不便对生活的影响是显著的。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：一天，我去干洗店取衣服。A. making ut辨认出、理解；B. making up组成、化妆、编造；C. picking ut挑选出；D. picking up捡起、学会、取。根据上文“I was at the dry cleaners”可知，作者身处洗衣店；再根据下文“leaving a lt f dry cleaning behind”可推测，作者是前去干洗店取衣服。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我拄着拐杖站在柜台前付款，显然还有很多干洗的衣服没拿，因为我一只手拿不了那么多。A. luckily幸运地；B. bviusly明显地；C. suddenly突然；D. likely有可能。根据下文“as I culdn’t carry that much with ne hand”可推测，由于作者一只手拿不了太多衣服，显然还有很多干洗的衣服没拿。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我回答：“不用，不用，我自己能处理。”A. manage管理、设法做到；B. clean打扫、清理；C. treat对待、治疗；D. pack打包。根据上文“At the pint, a wman, wh was sitting by the laundrmat, lked at me and said, “D yu need any help?””可知，一位女士提出帮忙；而根据空后“N, n”可知，作者拒绝了对方的帮助，说自己可以处理这些衣服。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我走到卡车旁，打开车门，开始把衣服放进后座。A. cane手杖；B. pants裤子；C. clthes衣服；D. package包裹。根据上文“I was standing at the cunter with my cane t pay, ________leaving a lt f dry cleaning behind, as I culdn’t carry that much with ne hand.”可知，作者是去干洗店取衣服。由此可知，此处指的是将衣物放进车里。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我转身准备回去搬第二趟时，那位女士正拿着我剩下的衣物朝我走来。A. cleaning清理；B. track跟踪、小径；C. deal处理、交易；D. lad负载、一批搬运的东西。根据上文内容可知，作者一只手拿不了太多衣服；再根据下文“the wman was walking tward me with the ________ f my laundry in her hands”可推测，作者未能一次性拿完所有的衣服，所以准备回去搬第二趟。故选D。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我转身准备回去搬第二趟时，那位女士正拿着我剩下的衣物朝我走来。A. rest其余的、剩下的；B. else别的；C. frmer前者的；D. latter后者的。根据上文内容可知，作者一只手拿不了太多衣服；再根据下文“she put it in the truck”可推测，那位女士拿着作者剩下的衣服走来，并帮助作者将衣服放进车里。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到我困惑的表情，她把衣服放进车里，看着我解释道：“我认识你。你一生都在帮助别人，现在该轮到你了。接受帮助吧。”A. curius好奇的；B. anxius焦虑的；C. cnfused困惑的；D. frightened害怕的。根据下文“she put it in the truck, lked at me and explained”中的“explained”可推测，作者此时的脸上的表情充满了困惑，所以这位女士才进行解释。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到我困惑的表情，她把衣服放进车里，看着我解释道：“我认识你。你一生都在帮助别人，现在该轮到你了。接受帮助吧。”A. business生意、商业；B. turn轮流；C. fault错误、过错；D. hnur荣誉。根据上文“Yu’ve been helping peple all yur life.”以及下文“Accept it.”可知，这位女士解释说作者一直帮助他人，如今该接受他人帮助。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她是个陌生人。A. her英雄；B. celebrity名人；C. acquaintance熟人；D. stranger陌生人。根据上文“I didn’t knw the wman.”可知，这位女士对于作者而言是个陌生人。故选D。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但她看透了我，知道我需要鼓励来接受帮助。A. patience耐心；B. determinatin决心；C. encuragement鼓励；D. curage勇气。根据上文“Yu’ve been helping peple all yur life. Nw it’s yur ________ . Accept it.”以及全文内容可知，作者不愿意随便接受别人的帮助，需要别人的鼓励才会接受。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的话对我的生活产生了连锁反应。A. effect影响、效果；B. memry记忆；C. image形象；D. shelter庇护所。根据下文“Over the years, I’ve gne frm being ________ t my ne unsung her t having a large grup f unsung heres wh’ve helped me in many little ways and made a(an) ________in my life.”可知，这位女士的话对作者的生活产生了连锁反应。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多年来，我从只感激一位无名英雄，到拥有一大群以各种微小方式帮助过我、让我的生活与众不同的无名英雄。A. kind善良的；B. generus慷慨的；C. equal平等的；D. grateful感激的。根据空后“t my ne unsung her”以及常理可知，对于帮助自己的无名英雄，自然是心存感激。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：多年来，我从只感激一位无名英雄，到拥有一大群以各种微小方式帮助过我、让我的生活与众不同的无名英雄。A. imprvement改进；B. prgress进步；C. difference不同，差异；D. impressin印象。根据上文“Over the years, I’ve gne frm being ________ t my ne unsung her t having a large grup f unsung heres wh’ve helped me in many little ways”可推测，这些人在很多小方面帮助了作者，使作者的生活与众不同。故选C。
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
语法填空
It’s imprtant t cnsider bth yur specific needs and age grup when ____56____ (select) the ideal reading pen. Fr children and yung learners, lking fr pens ____57____ are nt nly functinal but als engaging, perhaps with interactive learning features is the mst ideal chice. These can make reading mre enjyable and assist ____58____ develping early literacy skills.
Multifunctinality ____59____ (cnsider) first by adults, such as the ability t scan and digitize text fr prfessinal r academic use, r multilingual supprt fr language learners. The speed and ____60____ (exact) f scanning, as well as cnnectivity ptins (like Bluetth r USB), can be crucial factrs fr this demgraphic (群体). Fr ____61____ (individual) with learning disabilities, pens with advanced text-t-speech capabilities, high-quality audi utput, and ease f use ____62____ (be) essential. Features like real-time translatin, as ____63____ (see) in pens like the OrCam Learn, can significantly enhance the reading experience fr these users.
Cnsidering yur budget is als key. While sme high-end mdels ffer ____64____ wide range f features, there are als mre affrdable ptins that cver basic reading needs ____65____ (effective).
【答案】56. selecting 57. that/which 58. in 59. is cnsidered 60. exactness 61. individuals 62. are 63. seen 64. a 65. effectively
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在选择点读笔时需要考虑的因素。
【56题详解】
考查状语从句的省略。句意：在选择理想的点读笔时，考虑你的特定需求和年龄群体是很重要的。本句为状语从句的省略，当状语从句主语和主句主语一致且从句含有be动词时，可将从句的主语和be动词省略，原句为when yu are selecting。省略了yu are。故填selecting。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：对于儿童和年轻学习者来说，寻找不仅实用而且有趣的点读笔，或许带有互动学习功能的，是最理想的选择。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是pens，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意：这些（互动学习功能）能让阅读更有趣，并有助于培养早期读写能力。“assist in ding sth.”是固定搭配，意为“有助于做某事”。故填in。
【59题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：成年人首先考虑多功能性，比如为了专业或学术用途扫描和数字化文本的能力，或者为语言学习者提供多语言支持。空处为句子的谓语动词，句子陈述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时，主语Multifunctinality与cnsider之间为被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语Multifunctinality为不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is cnsidered。
【60题详解】
考查名词。句意：扫描的速度和准确性，以及连接选项（如蓝牙或 USB），对这个群体来说可能是关键因素。and连接并列成分，前面是名词speed，所以这里也用名词并列作主语，exact的名词形式是exactness，意为“准确性”。故填 exactness。
【61题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：对于有学习障碍的个人来说，具备先进的文本转语音功能、高质量音频输出且易于使用的点读笔是必不可少的。individual是可数名词，这里指有学习障碍的人群，用复数形式individuals。故填individuals。
【62题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：对于有学习障碍的个人来说，具备先进的文本转语音功能、高质量音频输出且易于使用的点读笔是必不可少的。句子主语是pens，是复数，且这里陈述一般情况，用一般现在时，所以be动词用are。故填are。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：像在OrCam Learn这类点读笔中看到的实时翻译功能，可以显著提升这些用户的阅读体验。Features like real-time translatin与see之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词seen作状语，相当于as they are seen in pens like the OrCam Learn的省略结构。故填seen。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意：虽然一些高端型号提供广泛的功能，但也有更实惠的选择能有效地满足基本阅读需求。a wide range f...是固定短语，意为“广泛的……”。故填a。
【65题详解】
考查副词。句意：虽然一些高端型号提供广泛的功能，但也有更实惠的选择能有效地满足基本阅读需求。空处修饰动词cver，应用副词effectively作状语，表示“有效地”。故填 effectively。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，非常喜欢读英文小说，可是由于词汇量有限经常遇到阅读障碍。请你给你的外国笔友Jack写一封邮件，内容包括：1.说明自己遇到的困难；2.希望对方给予帮助。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jack,
I hpe this email finds yu well. I’m writing t ask yu fr help.
As an English lver, I’m fnd f reading English nvels. Hwever, due t my limited vcabulary, I have sme difficulty in understanding many details and fllwing the plt. Obviusly, t many new wrds mean cnstant interruptins and frequent pauses. If I lk up each and every new wrd in a dictinary, that will nt nly take much time but als spil my reading experience.
I’m at a lss abut this. Can yu give me sme advice?
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 续写（满分25分）
67. 读后续写
There was a wman wh wrked as a maid during the day and came hme at night t live alne with her fur-year-ld sn. When the master learned f the maid’s cnditin, he made a rm fr her and the child, and said, “Bring yur child t my huse. Yu bth eat and sleep fr free.” But the maid refused the ffer.
One day, the master wanted t treat the huse. The master asked the maid, “Culd yu cme hme late tday, I’m shrt f hands here.”
The maid replied, “Okay, it’s just that my sn wn’t see me at night and he’ll be scared.”
“That’s easy,” said the master. “Yu fetch him nw, and have dinner with my guests.”
The maid picked him up and hid him in a washrm. She tk a plate and tk ut frm her pcket the sausage and bread she’ d bught n the way hme. Then the maid tld the sn, “This is a private rm specially prepared fr yu by the hst f the party.”
The child was s shrt that he had t put the dish n the tilet lid(马桶盖). He sat n the beautiful tile flr, singing and eating the delicius fd that was usually difficult t eat. Sn, the master fund n sign f the child and went t ask the maid. The maid mumbled and said, “I’ve been t busy t lk after him. Maybe, he’s ut n the lawn playing by himself.”
The master seemed t understand smething. He searched all the rms f the huse, and finally fund the child. The master asked, “Hw can yu eat here? D yu knw where this is?”
The by tld the master what his mther had said t him, and asked him if he wuld like t eat the delicius fd here with him. The master ndded, chking back tears, and faced the child with his brightest smile. Nw he remembered the experience f cming t New Yrk with his parents. They were als very pr at that time, and they went thrugh very hard times. Then he went back t the hall t bring the child his favrite dish.
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Back in the bathrm, the master put the dish n the tilet lid.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Many years later, the child grew up.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Back in the bathrm, the master put the dish n the tilet lid. He als sat n the grund, and said t the child, “It’s a shame t enjy such a nice single rm and fd alne. Let’s have dinner tgether.” The master and the child sang while eating and talked abut many tpics. He cnvinced the fur-year-ld that his mther was the hardest wrking and greatest mther in the wrld. Befre parting the master added, “Nt nly shuld yu be prud f her, but yu shuld d smething fr her when yu grw up.”
Many years later, the child grew up. Nt nly did he wn his wn business, but he als bught a large huse with a few bathrms and entered the upper class. He met all his mther’s material needs and spent time with her whenever he culd. Mrever, he ften dnated large sums f mney t the pr in secret, never hlding a dnatin ceremny r giving interviews. All f this stemmed frm the day many years ag when a rich man defended his dignity with his sincerity and cnscience.