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      2024北京西城外国语学校初一(上)期中英语(教师版)试卷

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      这是一份2024北京西城外国语学校初一(上)期中英语(教师版)试卷,共17页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷共12页等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      考生须知
      1. 本试卷共12页。Part(A)为基础题,共九道大题,55道小题。Part(B)为附加题,共两道大题,7道小题。总分90+10+10分,最高计100分。考试时间100分钟。
      2. 试卷第1页,请准确填写班级、姓名、考号。专用答题卡上,除准确填写以上信息外,在考号填写区准确书写考号,并将条形码粘贴在规定区域。
      3. 每道小题的答案一律书写在专用答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔填涂,其它题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
      4. 答题卡上的答案,一律不得使用涂改液、修正带、胶带纸等工具修改。
      Part (A)
      Listening (20’)
      Ⅰ. Listen t dialgues and a mnlgue, chse the best answer t each questin. Yu will hear each ne twice. (12’)
      Listen t a dialgue and answer Questins 1 and 2.
      1. What’s n the right f the playgrund?
      A. The dining hall. B. The sprts hall. C. The classrm building.
      2. Hw many classrm buildings are there in Tm’s schl?
      A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
      Listen t a dialgue and answer Questins 3 and 4.
      3. What des the by like ding?
      A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Running.
      4. When is the sprts event?
      A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
      Listen t a dialgue and answer Questins 5 and 6.
      5. What’s Lisa’s first class n Mnday?
      A. Science. B. English. C. Gegraphy.
      6. Why des Lisa like science?
      A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s amazing. C. Because it’s interesting.
      Listen t a mnlgue and answer Questins 7 and 8.
      7. Hw d hbbies make peple feel?
      A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Relaxed.
      8. What is Mary’s hbby?
      A. Planting flwers. B. Writing stries. C. Playing instruments.
      Ⅱ. Listen t a mnlgue and fill in the blanks with the key infrmatin yu hear. Yu will hear it twice. (8’)
      Language in Use (20’)
      Ⅲ. Chse the best answer. (10’)
      1. —Ms Li teaches ________ Math this term.
      —Yu’re lucky. ________ is a gd teacher.
      A. ur; SheB. us ; SheC. us ; HeD. urs; He
      2. —It’s rainy utside. Where is ________ umbrella?
      —Lk! ________ is ver there, near the dr.
      A. my; YuB. mine; YursC. my; YurD. my; Yurs
      3. I dn’t have any apple juice, ________ I have sme range juice. Wuld yu like sme?
      A. andB. butC. rD. s
      4. The girl likes ________ because she thinks she can learn abut a lt f places all ver the wrld.
      A. EnglishB. ChineseC. BilgyD. Gegraphy
      5. There ________ children in the rm. Where are they?
      A. isn’t anyB. aren’t smeC. aren’t anyD. isn’t sme
      6. Tmmy and his sister ften ________ meals at weekends.
      A. ckB. cksC. is ckingD. are cking
      7. She felt ________ after her best friend mved away.
      A. alneB. lnelyC. alngD. jy
      8. —Miss Yang, are yu free this afternn? I’d like t ask yu sme questins.
      —Yes. I ________ fr yu in my ffice.
      A. will waitB. waiting
      C. waitD. waited
      9. —What’s yur plan fr the weekend, Jan?
      —I ________ my grandparents.
      A. visitB. visitedC. am ging t visitD. visits
      10. There ________ nly ne primary schl in the muntains ten years ag, but nw there ________ five.
      A. is, wereB. are, wasC. was, areD. were, are
      Ⅳ. Clze. (10’)
      Cmplete the passage with the given wrds.
      When yu’re busy r stressed, dn’t frget yur ____11____, such as listening t music, reading and playing ball games. If eating makes yu feel better, yu can g t yur ____12____ restaurant t enjy a delicius meal. Parents may nt think that it is ____13____ t watch TV. Hwever, if yu are wrried abut yur English and dn’t knw hw t imprve it, why nt watch sme English TV prgrams? If yu’re feeling bad abut yur weight and dn’t knw what t d, why nt g walking r jgging? Finally, trying t keep yur wrries t yurself can make them wrse. I like t share my prblems with my best friend. He always gives me useful ____14____. If yu dn’t knw wh t talk t, yu can always write t me. Yu’re never alne.
      (Ⅱ) Chse the best answer. (6’)
      Peter had lts f bad habits (习惯). His father had n idea abut what t d, s he culdn’t help his sn keep away frm his bad habits. Then he asked an ld wise (睿智的) man fr ____15____.
      The ld man said nthing but tk the sn fr a slw walk in a garden. There were lts f plants in it. Suddenly, the ld man stpped in frnt f a small plant grwing in the garden and tld the by t pull it ut. The by held the plant between his tw fingers and ____16____ pulled it ut. It was just a piece f cake fr him. The ld man then asked him t pull ut a bigger plant. The by pulled hard and the plant came ut with the rts (根) and all. He was happy and wanted t pull ut anther ne. Fr the by, it was like a race against the ld man and he didn’t want t ____17____. That’s why he tried t pull it ut as hard as he culd.
      Finally the ld man, pinting t a big tree, said, “Nw it’s time t pull this ne ut.” The by held it and tried t pull it ut but the tree didn’t mve. “It’s nt pssible. N ne can ____18____ it.” said the by tiredly.
      “By, the plants are just like yur bad ____19____.” said the ld man. “When they are yung, it is easy t pull them ut, but when they get ld, they can’t be cntrlled (控制).” The ld man’s wrds made the by think a lt and changed his life later. He was ____20____ frm then n.
      We can learn a lessn frm the stry: Dn’t wait fr bad habits t grw in us. Give them up while we are in cntrl f them, r they will get cntrl ver us.
      15. A. plantsB. helpC. cakesD. mney
      16. A. quietlyB. easilyC. slwlyD. carefully
      17. A. winB. stayC. keepD. lse
      18. A. makeB. haveC. getD. take
      19. A. gradesB. habitsC. friendsD. trips
      20. A. silentB. cleverC. differentD. excited
      Reading Cmprehensin (30’)
      Ⅴ. Read the passages and chse the best answer. (22’)
      A
      Please help the fllwing three students find their perfect bks.
      Everyne wants t be successful (成功的). Here are sme best bks t read fr teenagers’ success.
      B
      When yu start junir high schl, yu start a new life. Hw d yu feel abut it? Let’s see what yur peers (同龄人) say.
      24. Hw des Pia Yurng feel abut junir high schl?
      A. Calm.B. Excited.C. Sad.D. Wrried.
      25. What saying can we use t describe (描述) Meng Jiaqi’s experience abut taking part in the Schl Chinese Petry Cmpetitin?
      A. It’s never t ld t learn.B. Lve me, lve my dg.
      C. Success cmes frm hard wrk.D. East r west, hme is the best.
      26. Why des Zha Han like English best?
      A. She likes her English teacher very much.B. She is a member f the English Club.
      C. She is a little weak in English.D. She is a very friendly persn.
      27. What is the best title f the passage?
      A. Wrries abut StudyB. Subjects at Schl
      C. New Teachers and New FriendsD. Different Ideas abut Schl Life
      C
      Nwadays many peple lk fr fun nline. Watching livestreaming (直播) shws has becme part f their lives. At the same time, traditinal culture has fund a bigger stage nline. Many traditinal artists are starting t livestream like Duyin and Bilibili. Sme f them sing Peking Opera, sme make paper cutting, while thers perfrm (表演) Chinese classical music. A grwing number f yung peple are starting t becme mre interested in traditinal culture because f livestreaming.
      Li Jun is a Peking Opera perfrmer frm the Shanghai Jingju Theater Cmpany. The 59-year-ld tk up his smart phne and started livestreaming. Unlike perfrming n a real stage, Li uses cmmn places as his stage, including his ffice and study rm. Besides singing, Li als teaches viewers (观众) smething abut Peking Opera. Peple can ask him questins and get answers directly.
      “Livestreaming has brught this traditinal art dwn t earth.” One viewer said, “it gives yung peple an easier way t learn mre abut the traditinal art.” Li has mre than 6,000 fans n Duyin, while ne f his vides gt 42,000 views n Bilibili.
      On March 26th, 2020, Bilibili livestreamed a huafu shw n the third China Huafu Day. Perfrmers shwed clthes in traditinal Chinese styles, including thse frm Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the shw, viewers nt nly enjyed lking at the clthes, but als watched hw perfrmers used ancient (古代的) styles f make-up (化妆).
      As Guangming Daily said, livestreaming has cme t a new stage thrugh which traditinal culture can be kept alive.
      28. The writer mentined Li Jun in rder t ________ in Paragraph 2.
      A. tell yung peple t learn Peking Opera
      B. ask yung peple t learn frm Li Jun
      C. give an example f traditinal culture livestreaming
      D. ask yung peple t enjy Li Jun’s livestreaming
      29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
      A. Many traditinal artists start t sell traditinal things n Duyin and Bilibili.
      B. Mre peple have interest in traditinal culture with the help f livestreaming.
      C. Peking Opera perfrmer Li Jun has mre than 42,000 fans n Duyin.
      D. Perfrmers perfrmed Chinese classical music in the Huafu shw.
      30. What des the underlined wrd “dwn t earth” mean in English?
      A. friendly t yung pepleB. much easier t watch
      C. falling dwn t the grundD. nt traditinal anymre
      31. Which is the main idea f the passage?
      A. Livestreaming is getting mre and mre ppular.B. We shuld help t save the traditinal art.
      C. Livestreaming brings traditinal art back t life.D. Traditinal art keeps livestreaming alive.
      Ⅵ. Read the passage and answer the questins. (8’)
      阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
      Family are the mst imprtant peple t us. Spending time with family is gd fr bth children and parents. Here are sme tips t spend sme quality family time (亲子时光).
      Have a Family Mvie f the Week
      A free weekend is a great time fr a mvie. Parents and children take turns t chse what mvies t see. Alng with sme ppcrn r each ne’s favrite drink, parents and children get relaxed as they laugh, cry and learn.
      Start a Family Bk Club
      Once everyne in the family is ld enugh t read, start a family bk club. Family members take turns t chse bks t read. Find a nice place, sit dwn and talk abut them. Even cusins can als jin the family bk club.
      Take a Family Nature Walk
      Getting ut int nature gives a special kind f space fr enjying each ther’s cmpany (陪伴). Nature has the pwer t help peple t calm dwn. S as everybdy walks in a quiet park, r alng a lake, breathe in and lk arund at the trees, the birds, the sky, and each ther.
      Plan a Family Vacatin Tgether
      Parents set the budget (预算). Children can decide n places t visit, plan travel times, and check the weather reprt. Taking part in planning the vacatin, children will feel prud because they take n a rle in the family. Parents will be happy t spend a wnderful day tgether with the children.
      Whatever the activity is, the key is that the family have sme time fr tgetherness. It will be a lasting memry fr everyne, and everyne might be surprised by the things they learn abut their family members.
      32. When is a great time fr a family mvie?
      ________________________________
      33. Hw d family members chse bks t read?
      ________________________________
      34. Why will children feel prud when taking part in planning the vacatin?
      ________________________________
      35. Yu’re planning t spend sme quality family time. What wuld yu like t d, and why?
      ________________________________
      Writing (20’)
      Ⅶ. Cmplete the sentences by filling in the blanks with the help f the phnetic symbls. (4’)
      36. This summer ________ [ˈhɒlədeɪ], I went t Shanghai with my parents.
      37. The rad is ________ [waɪd] enugh fr tw cars t drive side by side.
      38. This ________ [ˈprɒdʒekt] abut planning time is difficult and may take weeks.
      39. It’s ________ [pə'laɪt] t put up yur hand befre answering questins in class.
      Ⅷ. Translate the sentences frm Chinese int English. (6’)
      40. 她想结交更多的朋友。
      ___________________________________________
      41. 学习时多思考是很重要的。
      ___________________________________________
      42. 我的学校里有三栋楼和一个操场。(there be)
      ___________________________________________
      Ⅸ. Writing. (10’)
      43. 请根据中于文和英文提示,完成一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于40词的文段写作。所给提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和真实姓名。兴趣爱好就像生活中的调味品,让我们的生活变得丰富多彩。学校正在组织课外兴趣小组的招新面试工作,有英文阅读小组(English reading grup)、篮球小组(basketball grup)、摄影小组(phtgraphy grup)和剪纸小组(paper-cutting grup)。
      假如你是李华,你很想加入其中的一个小组。请准备一份发言稿,简单介绍你的姓名、年龄、兴趣爱好,说明你想加入哪个小组,以及你想加入它的理由。
      提示词语:like, fun, learn, interesting
      提示问题:• What’s yur name and hw ld are yu?
      • What’s yur hbby?
      • Which grup wuld yu like t jin?
      • Why d yu want t jin?
      ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Part (B)
      Cmplete the passage with the right wrds in the bx. Change the frm if necessary.
      When summer cmes arund, utdr activities are ____44____ mre and mre ppular. One f them is bike riding, r biking. The biking craze (热潮) is nw sweeping thrugh China.
      Wang Jing is a student frm Hangzhu. She seldm exercised befre because she didn’t like sprts much. But since her hmetwn hsted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sprts has grwn a lt. She has realized the benefits f sprts and is nw a big fan f biking.
      “I feel free and ____45____ whenever I ride,” Wang said. “Biking allws me ____46____ the beauty alng the rad and the wrld seems t slw dwn,” she added. Wang is nly ne f thse wh are deeply in lve with biking. In cities like Chengdu and Beijing, thusands f peple have started t jin in the biking craze.
      Will the craze in China last fr a lng time? The answer is “Yes.” Thanks t the craze, there have been ___47___ like grup rides and bike festivals. These create a sense f cmmunity amng bikers. They share rad infrmatin, biking experience and smetimes even meals. They are just like a big family. As biking has becme a lifestyle, experts believe that this biking craze will cntinue. They expect a sharp increase in the number f bike riders.
      Ⅺ. Read the passage and chse the best answer. (6’)
      I checked my schedule and it said my next class was English, Rm 321. I sat dwn as far frm the frnt as pssible. The teacher, a very tall man, was writing n the chalkbard: P-R-E-C-E-P-T! He said his name was Mr. Brwne, and then he started talking abut the new term.
      “Okay, everybdy, write this dwn at the tp f the first page in yur English ntebk.”
      Nbdy knew the meaning, s he said it was a rule abut smething imprtant. He als said, “Learning wh yu are is what yu’re here t d.”
      Then he wrte in big huge blck letters:
      Mr. Brwne’s September Precept:
      When given the chice between being Right r being Kind, chse Kind.
      He faced us again, “I want yu t start a new sectin in yur ntebks and call it Mr. Brwne’s Precepts.”
      He kept talking as we did what he was telling us t d.
      “Put tday’s date at the tp f the first page. And frm nw n, at the beginning f every mnth, I’m ging t write a new ne n the chalkbard. Then we’re ging t discuss that precept and what it means. And at the end f the mnth, yu’re ging t write abut what it means t yu. S by the end f the year, yu’ll all have yur wn list f precepts t take away with yu.”
      “Over the summer, I ask all my students t cme up with their very wn persnal precept, write it n a pstcard, and mail it t me frm wherever yu g n yur summer vacatin.”
      “Peple really d that?” said ne girl whse name I didn’t knw.
      “Oh yeah!” he answered, “I’ve had students send me new precepts years after they’ve graduated (毕业) frm this schl. In fact, it’s pretty amazing.”
      He paused (暂停).
      “But, anyway, next summer seems like a lng way ff, I knw,” he jked. It made us laugh.
      As I wrte dwn Mr. Brwne’s September precept, I suddenly realized that I was ging t like schl. N matter what.
      48. What wrd des Mr. Brwne write n the bard?
      A. Class.B. Precept.C. Hmewrk.D. Kindness.
      49. What des the wrd “precept” mean in the passage?
      A. A way t help peple remember their English hmewrk.
      B. A saying that helps guide a persn in making decisins.
      C. A rule t help peple learn English well.
      D. A trick t help peple find mre friends.
      50. What is the main theme f the passage?
      A. Hw a teacher guides students.B. A student’s lve fr English class.
      C. Hw a class learns new vcabulary.D. Hw a student finds a sense f belnging.
      参考答案
      Ⅲ. Chse the best answer. (10’)
      1. 【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——李女士这学期教我们数学。——你很幸运。她是一名好老师。
      考查人称代词。ur我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格;urs我们的,名词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格;he他,人称代词主格。第一空动词“teach”后面用代词的宾格形式,用us表示“我们”;第二空根据“Ms Li”可知是一位女性,用代词she表示“她”。故选B。
      2. 【答案】D
      【详解】句意:—— 外面在下雨。我的伞在哪里? ——看,你的在那边,门旁边。
      考查物主代词用法。my我的,形容词性物主代词;yurs你的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;yur你的,形容性物主代词。第一空修饰空后名词“umbrella”,应用形容词性物主代词作定语,排除B;第二空空后没有名词,所以此处应用名词性物主代词,排除A、C。故选D。
      3. 【答案】B
      【详解】句意:我没有苹果汁,但我有一些橙汁。你想要一些吗?
      考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;r或者;s所以。前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
      4. 【答案】D
      【详解】句意:这个女孩喜欢地理,因为她认为她可以了解世界各地的很多地方。
      考查名词辨析。English英语;Chinese语文;Bilgy生物;Gegraphy地理。根据“she thinks she can learn abut a lt f places all ver the wrld.”可知,地理这门学科可以了解到世界上很多地方,故选D。
      5. 【答案】C
      【详解】句意:房间里没有孩子。他们在哪儿?
      考查there be 句型和代词辨析。there be句型基本结构:There be +主语+其他。be动词的形式由主语和时态来定。题干中主语children是复数,从选项看是一般现在时,因此be应该用are,排除A和D。sme用于肯定句和表示委婉语气的一般疑问句中;any用于否定句和疑问句中,排除B。故选C。
      6. 【答案】A
      【详解】句意:汤米和他的妹妹经常在周末做饭。
      考查时态及主谓一致。根据“Tmmy and his sister ften ... meals at weekends.”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语“Tmmy and his sister”是复数,谓语动词用原形。故选A。
      7. 【答案】B
      【详解】句意:她最好的朋友搬走后,她感到很孤独。
      考查形容词的用法及辨析。alne独自,强调客观状态,形容词或副词;lnely孤独的,描述主观上的感受,形容词;alng沿着,介词;jy开心,名词。根据“She felt ... after her best friend mved away.”可知,最好的朋友搬走后,她感到孤独,此处用形容词lnely作表语。故选B。
      8. 【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——杨老师,你今天下午有空吗?我想问你几个问题。——有空。我会在我的办公室里等你。
      考查时态。根据“are yu free this afternn?”可知,时态应为一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形,wait“等待”,动词原形。故选A。
      9. 【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——你周末的计划是什么,琼?——我要看望我的祖父母。
      考查时态。根据“What’s yur plan fr the weekend”可知,此处要用一般将来时,表示将要发生的事情。故选C。
      10. 【答案】C
      【详解】句意:十年前,山区只有一所小学,但现在有五所了。
      考查there be句型的主谓一致及时态。第一句中主语是“ne primary schl”,是单数,且时间状语是“ten years ag”,be动词用was,根据“five”可知,第二空be动词用复数形式,结合“nw”可知,应用are,故选C。
      Ⅳ. Clze. (10’)
      【答案】11. hbbies
      12. favrite
      13. helpful
      14. advice
      【导语】本文介绍了应对压力、情绪及体重问题的几种方法,如休闲活动、美食、观看英语节目及与朋友分享烦恼等。
      【11题详解】
      句意:当你忙碌或有压力时,不要忘记你的爱好,比如听音乐、阅读和打球。根据“such as listening t music, reading and playing ball games”可知,听音乐、阅读和打球属于爱好,hbbies“爱好”符合。故填hbbies。
      【12题详解】
      句意:如果吃东西让你感觉更好,你可以去你最喜欢的餐厅享用一顿美味的饭菜。根据“yu can g t yur ... restaurant t enjy a delicius meal”及备选词可知,是去最喜欢的餐厅享用美味的饭菜,favrite“最喜欢的”符合,形容词作定语修饰名词restaurant。故填favrite。
      【13题详解】
      句意:父母可能认为看电视没有帮助。根据“Parents may nt think that it is ... t watch TV.”及备选词可知,helpful“有帮助的”符合,形容词作表语。故填helpful。
      【14题详解】
      句意:他总是给我有用的建议。根据“I like t share my prblems with my best friend. He always gives me useful”及备选词可知,喜欢与最好的朋友分享自己的问题,他总是给作者有用的建议,advice“建议”符合,不可数名词。故填advice。
      【答案】15. B 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C
      【导语】本文讲述了一个睿智的老人通过让男孩拔植物的故事,教育他要趁早改掉坏习惯。老人的比喻让男孩意识到,坏习惯就像植物一样,趁年轻容易改掉,一旦长大就难以控制。男孩因此深受启发,后来变得更好,故事也告诫我们不要等到坏习惯在我们身上生根发芽才后悔,要在我们还能控制它们的时候就放弃它们。
      【15题详解】
      句意:随后,他向一位年迈的智者求助。
      plants植物;help帮助;cakes蛋糕;mney钱。根据“His father had n idea abut what t d, s he culdn’t help his sn keep away frm his bad habits.”可知,父亲无法帮助儿子改掉坏习惯,所以他向智者寻求帮助。故选B。
      【16题详解】
      句意:男孩用两根手指夹住植物,轻易地把它拔了出来。
      quietly安静地;easily容易地;slwly缓慢地;carefully小心地。根据“It was just a piece f cake fr him.”可知,对于他来说,拔这株植物很容易。故选B。
      【17题详解】
      句意:对于男孩来说,这就像和老人比赛一样,他不想输。
      win赢;stay停留;keep保持;lse输。根据“That’s why he tried t pull it ut as hard as he culd.”可知,男孩用尽全力把它拔出来的原因是他不想输。故选D。
      【18题详解】
      句意:没有人能做到。
      make制作,使成功;have有;get得到;take带走。根据“The by held it and tried t pull it ut but the tree didn’t mve.”可知,男孩试着拔大树,但是树没有动,他认为没有人能做到,所以此处用动词短语“make it”表示“成功做到”。故选A。
      【19题详解】
      句意:“孩子,这些植物就像你的坏习惯一样。”老人说。
      grades成绩;habits习惯;friends朋友;trips旅行。根据“Peter had lts f bad habits”以及“Dn’t wait fr bad habits t grw in us.”可知,这些植物就像是你的坏习惯一样。故选B。
      【20题详解】
      句意:从那时起,他就变得不一样了。
      silent沉默的;clever聪明的;different不同的;excited兴奋的。根据“The ld man’s wrds made the by think a lt and changed his life later.”可知,老人的话让男孩思考了很多,并且后来改变了他的生活,所以此处用形容词different表示“不一样的”。故选C。
      【答案】21. D 22. B
      23. C
      【导语】本文是将青少年的特定需求或问题与推荐的书籍进行匹配。
      【21题详解】
      根据“I want t get sme advice abut hw t live a happy life.”可知,Alice想得到一些关于如何过上幸福生活的建议,选项D“这本书是你幸福生活的指南。它将向你展示如何立即改善你的生活,而不是等待外界的改变。它展示了让生活更幸福的艺术和科学。”与之匹配。故选D。
      【22题详解】
      根据“I am afraid f making decisins and I want t learn sme skills abut it.”可知,Daming害怕做决定,想学习一些相关技能,选项B“这本书向青少年展示了如何对他们将面临的6个最重要的选择做出明智的决定。作者使用了世界各地青少年的真实故事。它展示了如何在学校取得成功,以及更多。”与之匹配。故选B。
      【23题详解】
      根据“I have sme difficulties in building relatinships and I need sme useful ways t help me.”可知,Jack在建立关系方面遇到了一些困难,需要一些有用的方法来帮助他,选项C“这本书包括100多种练习,以增加青少年建立关系的技能。你可以找到一些常见问题和最佳解决方案。它将帮助你建立更健康、更好的关系。”与之匹配。故选C。
      【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D
      【导语】本文主要介绍了三名来自不同城市的学生对初中生活的看法。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The biggest feeling when I start junir high schl is excitement.”可知,朴玉荣认为初中是令人兴奋的。故选B。
      【25题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“I learned that success nly cmes frm effrt (努力).”可知,成功来自努力可以用来描述孟佳琪的经历。故选C。
      【26题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The reasn why I like English is that I like my English teacher, Miss Liu, very much.”可知,赵晗最喜欢英语是因为喜欢她的英语老师。故选A。
      【27题详解】
      最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章讲述的是三名学生对初中生活的不同观点。故选D。
      【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C
      【导语】本文介绍了人们通过抖音和哔哩哔哩等平台直播传统文化,使传统艺术重现生机。
      【28题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“Li Jun is a Peking Opera perfrmer frm the Shanghai Jingju Theater Cmpany. The 59-year-ld tk up his smart phne and started livestreaming.”可知,第二段介绍了李军在直播上表演京剧,是为了列举一个传统文化直播的例子,故选C。
      【29题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“A grwing number f yung peple are starting t becme mre interested in traditinal culture because f livestreaming.”可知,在直播的帮助下,更多的人对传统文化产生了兴趣。故选B。
      【30题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据“Livestreaming has brught this traditinal art dwn t earth.”及“it gives yung peple an easier way t learn mre abut the traditinal art.”可知,直播将这种传统艺术带到了现实中,它为年轻人提供了一种更容易了解传统艺术的方法,“dwn t earth”在此语境中意为“亲近年轻人”,使传统艺术更易于接触,故选A。
      【31题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据“As Guangming Daily said, livestreaming has cme t a new stage thrugh which traditinal culture can be kept alive.”及全文可知,直播让传统艺术重现生机。故选C。
      【答案】32. A free weekend is a great time fr a mvie.
      33. Family members take turns t chse bks t read.
      34. Because they take n a rle in the family.
      35. I wuld like t d sprts with my parents because it can make bth me and my parents healthy.
      【导语】本文主要介绍了一些共度美好家庭时光的建议。
      【32题详解】
      根据“A free weekend is a great time fr a mvie”可知空闲的周末是看电影的好时机。故填A free weekend is a great time fr a mvie.
      【33题详解】
      根据“Family members take turns t chse bks t read”可知家庭成员轮流挑选书籍阅读。故填Family members take turns t chse bks t read.
      【34题详解】
      根据“Taking part in planning the vacatin, children will feel prud because they take n a rle in the family.”可知参与度假计划,孩子们会感到自豪,因为他们在家庭中扮演了一个角色。故填Because they take n a rle in the family.
      【35题详解】
      开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I wuld like t d sprts with my parents because it can make bth me and my parents healthy.
      Writing (20’)
      Ⅶ. Cmplete the sentences by filling in the blanks with the help f the phnetic symbls. (4’)
      36. 【答案】hliday
      【详解】句意:这个暑假,我和父母去了上海。根据音标提示可知,英文表达为hliday“假期”,由“This”可知此处用名词单数。故填hliday。
      37. 【答案】wide
      【详解】句意:这条路足够宽,两辆车可以并排行驶。根据音标提示可知,英文表达为wide“宽的”,形容词作表语。故填wide。
      38. 【答案】prject
      【详解】句意:这个关于计划时间的项目很困难,可能需要几周的时间。根据音标提示可知,此处是prject“项目”,是名词,故填prject。
      39. 【答案】plite
      【详解】句意:在课堂上回答问题之前举手是有礼貌的。根据音标提示可知,英文表达为plite“礼貌的”,形容词作表语。故填plite。
      Ⅷ. Translate the sentences frm Chinese int English. (6’)
      40. 【答案】She wants t make mre friends.
      【详解】此句时态为一般现在时,主语是“她”,对应的英文是“she”;want t d“想要做某事”,因为主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用三单;“结交朋友”对应的短语是“make friends”,“更多的”对应“mre”。故填She wants t make mre friends.
      41. 【答案】It is imprtant t think mre when studying.
      【详解】此句为it固定句型:It is+形容词+动词不定式;imprtant“重要的”,形容词作表语;think mre“多思考”;when studying“学习时”,现在分词短语作时间状语。故填It is imprtant t think mre when studying.
      42. 【答案】There are three buildings and a playgrund in my schl.
      【详解】There be“有”:a playgrund“一个操场”;three buildings“三栋楼”,there be遵循“就近原则”,离be动词最近的名词buildings是复数形式,be动词用are,in my schl“在我学校”,故填There are three buildings and a playgrund in my schl.
      Ⅸ. Writing. (10’)
      43. 【答案】例文:
      Hell everyne, I am Li Hua. I am 12 years ld. I enjy reading. Whenever I have free time, I always read sme interesting bks.
      There are many hbby grups in my schl. We have an English reading grup, a basketball grup, a phtgraphy grup, a paper-cutting grup and s n. I want t jin the English reading grup, because I think English is very imprtant and I’m gd at it. In the English reading grup, I can make many new friends and talk with them in English.
      I’m sure I will have a gd time in the English reading grup.
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
      ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
      ③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,介绍自己的个人信息以及爱好等;
      第二步,具体介绍学校的兴趣小组有哪些以及自己要加入的兴趣小组是什么以及加入的原因;
      第三步,最后预测在这个兴趣小组自己的感受并结束文章。
      [亮点词汇]
      ① want t t想要做
      ② be gd at擅长
      ③ have a gd time玩得开心
      [高分句型]
      ① I want t jin the English reading grup because I think English is very imprtant. (because引导的原因状语从句,省略that的宾语从句)
      ② Whenever I have free time, I always read sme interesting bks.(whenever引导的时间状语从句)
      【答案】44. getting
      45. peaceful
      46. t experience
      47. events
      【导语】本文介绍了随着夏天的到来,户外活动越来越受欢迎。其中之一是骑自行车。骑自行车热现在正在席卷中国。
      【44题详解】
      句意:夏天来临时,户外活动越来越受欢迎。根据“utdr activities and mre ppular”及选词可知,此处指的是“正变得越来越受欢迎”,此处应用get,空前有are,此处应用现在分词形式,故填getting。
      【45题详解】
      句意:王说:“无论何时骑行,我都感到自由与宁静。”空处用形容词与“free”构成并列,结合选词可知,此处用peaceful“宁静的,安静的”,故填peaceful。
      【46题详解】
      句意:她补充道:“骑自行车让我体验了沿途的美景,世界似乎慢了下来。”根据“Biking allws beauty alng the rad”及选词可知,此处指的是“体验沿途的美景”,experience“经历,体验”符合,此处是结构allw sb t d sth,空处用不定式形式,故填t experience。
      【47题详解】
      句意:由于这股热潮,已经举办了团体骑行和自行车节等活动。根据“like grup rides and bike festivals”及选词可知,此处指的是event“赛事,事件,大事”,结合“have been”可知,此处名词应用复数形式,故填events。
      【答案】48. B 49. B 50. A
      【导语】本文讲述了英语老师布朗先生在第一堂课上提出的“准则”教学理念,他每月都会提出一个准则,鼓励学生们思考并讨论其意义。通过这种方式,学生们能够反思自我并培养善良品质。布朗先生还要求学生们暑假期间提出自己的个人准则并寄给他,这激发了学生们对学习和成长的期待。
      【48题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The teacher, a very tall man, was writing n the chalkbard: P-R-E-C-E-P-T!”可知,老师在黑板上写下了“Precept”这个词。故选B。
      【49题详解】
      词义猜测题。根据“Nbdy knew the meaning, s he said it was a rule abut smething imprtant.”及“Mr. Brwne’s September Precept: When given the chice between being Right r being Kind, chse Kind.”可知,布朗先生的九月准则:当在正确或善良之间做出选择时,选择善良。“precept”是关于重要事情的规则,即帮助指导一个人做决定的格言。故选B。
      【50题详解】
      主旨大意题。文章主要描述了布朗先生如何通过讲解“precept”来引导学生思考和学习,故主题是“老师如何引导学生”。故选A。
      2. Wh can jin:
      all the students wh lve reading
      1. When and where:
      every Friday afternn at 3 p.m. in the schl ________
      A bk club
      3. What t d
      • discuss the bk we are reading
      • share ur ________, favurite parts and ask questins
      • have fun ________ like bk quizzes and reading games
      5. Hw t jin:
      sign up by ________ t Mr. Brwn
      4. purpses
      • t encurage a lve f reading
      • t imprve ur reading skills
      advice hbbies favrite helpful
      _____21_____ I want t get sme advice abut hw t live a happy life.
      _____22_____ I am afraid f making decisins and I want t learn sme skills abut it.
      _____23_____ I have sme difficulties in building relatinships and I need sme useful ways t help me.
      A
      The bk will help yu t becme a gd leader. It shws yu hw t face each level and g up t the next level. Besides, it isn’t just abut leadership. It’s a guide t help yu reach yur highest pssibility (可能性) and be a better persn.
      B
      This bk shws teens hw t make smart decisins (决定) abut the 6 mst imprtant chices they will face. The writer uses real stries frm teens arund the wrld. It shws hw t succeed in schl, and much mre.
      C
      This bk includes 100+ practices t add the skills in building relatinships fr teens. Yu can find sme cmmn questins and best slutins. It will help yu build healthier and better relatinships.
      D
      This bk is yur guide fr a happy life. It will shw yu hw t imprve yur life right nw instead f waiting fr the utside wrld t change. It shws the art and science f getting happier life.
      Pia Yurng, Beijing
      The biggest feeling when I start junir high schl is excitement. I am excited because I can say gdbye t my past life and start a new jurney. I am lking frward t making new friends. All in all, I just want t say, “Junir high schl, I am cming!”
      Meng Jiaqi, Hefei
      Last mnth, I tk part in the Schl Chinese Petry Cmpetitin (中国诗词大赛) alng with my classmates. We tried ur best t memrize (记住) every pem and get ready fr it well. Luckily, we wn first prize in the cmpetitin! I learned that success nly cmes frm effrt (努力).
      Zha Han, Hangzhu
      Of all my subjects, I like English best. Althugh I am a little weak in it, I am still interested in it. The reasn why I like English is that I like my English teacher, Miss Liu, very much. She is a friendly persn. All f my classmates like her. I am als a member f the Art Club. It’s really fun. Yu see! My schl life is very clrful! I enjy it very much.
      get peaceful experience event

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