2025年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编：专题10 语法埴空（全国通用）（原卷版）

这是一份2025年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编：专题10 语法埴空（全国通用）（原卷版），共14页。
Passage 1
（2025年全国一卷）An exhibitin at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwrk inspired by G, r weiqi in Chinese, ____56____ riginated in China mre than 4,000 years ag.
G is ne f ____57___ earliest binary-based (基于二元的) games. The mvements f the black and white pieces reflect the basic ideas f Eastern philsphy, accrding t Tu Ningning, wh is in charge f the exhibitin.
“The exhibitin brings tgether G culture, cutting-edge technlgy and cntemprary art,” says Tu. “We hpe ____58____ (present)the rather abstract G game and AI in a visual cntext, and initiate dialgues with minimalist art, cnceptual art and expressinism.”
“In a G game each mve shuld serve a lng-term gal. Yu try t lead the ppnent int yur trap and frce them t fllw yur ‘____59____ (guide)’ till they lse,” explains Wang Wei, a G player amng the visitrs t the exhibitin.
“The players’ persnalities ____60____ (reveal) during the game, and ne’s weaknesses are expsed t the ppnent,” she adds. “A decent winner always ____61____ (try) t beat the ppnent ____62____ n mre than ne r tw pints as a gesture (姿态) f respect fr the ther side. ”
Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the ____63____ (strategy) placement f the pieces, ____64____ the energy flw fllwing each mve inspired artists t create il paintings, sculptures, ____65___ (digital) generated pictures and silk-screen prints fr the exhibitin.
Passage 2
A
（2025年全国二卷）I was brn and raised in Cleveland, Ohi in the United States. Yet nw, I live in the cuntryside f Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, ____36____ bamb and tea bushes (灌木) grw wild in the muntains, chickens are always free-range, and ____37____ (center) heating desn’t exist.
Nthing in my life befre prepared me ____38____ this ne-and t be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I wuld ever feel cmfrtable in this area. But it’s amazing hw yu can adapt ____39____ learn in a new envirnment. Over time, I’ve fund ____40____ (I) feeling extremely at hme here. And in the prcess, I’ve experienced things that really surprise me at times. The “sunshine scent (香味)” f freshly sunned clthes ____41____ (be) ne f them.
Grwing up, my family and ur neighbrs never used cltheslines t dry clthing. denying me the chance ____42____ (discver) ne f the great wnders f sunshine — the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clthes fr an entire day. The sun-dried clthes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks t the ____43____ (absent) f smg and plenty f blue sky ____44____ (afternn) with lts f fresh air.
If yu’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” frm a sheet r shirt ____45____ (leave) t sun fr a day, well, yu’re missing ut n ne f life’s wnders.
Passage 3
（2025年北京卷）Mst days after schl, I lve walking in the frest with my dg Nick. It’s ____11____ (peace), especially arund sunset. Nick has a fun time smelling the leaves and running after rabbits. When Nick runs ahead, I hear him barking excitedly. I smetimes call him back, wrried that he might have smene ____12____ (scare). The truth, thugh, is ____13____ culd be guessed — there’s never anyne else here. Just me, Nick, and the quiet frest.
B
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
（2025年北京卷）When was the last time yu tk n a tugh chice? Maybe this mrning yu debated whether t get up r stay in bed slightly ____14____ (lng). Making chices is part f life. By the time yu brushed yur teeth, yu ____15____ (make) several decisins even withut nticing. Sme chices are quick, while thers take mre thught. Usually, better utcmes ____16____ (achieve) thrugh a thrugh understanding f strategies like risk tlerance.
C
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
（2025年北京卷）When ____17____ (travel), we engage with cultures and experiences. Hwever, accrding t a reprt by the Wrld Wildlife Fund, turists ____18____ (leave) ver 1.3 billin tns f fd waste last year, ____19____ accunted fr abut 8% f the ttal glbal gas release in 2024. T reduce ur impact, we can take simple steps: empty the fridge befre heading ut, and chse sustainable dining ptins. These effrts help us travel mre respnsibly. After all, explring the wrld shuldn’t cme ____20____ the planet’s expense.
Passage 4
（2025年1月浙江卷）The price f fashin — ecnmically and envirnmentally — has led t the rise f ____56____ new way f dressing, and it’s beginning t take ff in Australia, t. As peple nw chse t wear mre clthes fewer ____57____ (time), clthing rental services have becme increasingly ppular.
“I think it’s an amazing idea,” says Tanya Perilli, wh wns a clthing rental shp. “Custmers tday lk past the fact that smething is secndhand and fcus instead ____58____ the fact that they have smething unique t wear ____59____ are nt verstuffing their wn wardrbes (衣柜) r cntributing t landfill.”
Tanya’s shp ffers fashin clthes fr wmen ____60____ (rent) rather than purchase them utright prviding a less expensive ____61____ (slve) t ne-time event dressing. The cncept ____62____ (be) certainly nt new — men have been renting gd suits fr decades — but fr female shppers, it is just taking ff. This clthing-as-service mdel fllws the brader scietal mvement twards shared ecnmies.
Tanya is als lking beynd special-ccasin dresses t less frmal clthing, ____63____ she plans t package as capsule wardrbes and ffer t travellers, such as thse headed t weddings abrad, with a lnger-term rental perid. “I really want t make this wrk fr ____64____ (peple) lives tday, and I knw that desn’t always mean _____65_____ (return) a dress n the Mnday after a special weekend,” she says.
Passage 1
（2025·广东深圳·5月高考适应性考试）Is that Big Ben? At the Science Museum’s amazing exhibitin, a tall mechanical clck 36 a spire (尖顶) and a fur-faced base catches the eye. This is a “zimingzhng,” r “self-striking bell,” a type f clck cllected by Chinese emperrs. Twenty-three such clcks, brrwed frm Beijing’s Palace Museum 37 shwn in Britain fr the first time, are nw n display in Suth Kensingtn.
In the 18th century, British merchants eager fr Chinese silk and tea decided t prmte their cuntry’s clckmakers. Skilled clckmakers like James Cx 38 (knw) hw t make luxury clcks with cmplex parts that culd ring and mve. Sme culd even play music, 39 (earn) them the ld British name “sing-sngs”. Chinese emperrs lved these “freign 40 (curisity)” and asked fr them as gifts.
T say zimingzhng are cmplicated is t understate their 41 (grand). Decrated with gld, glass, and materials like kingfisher feathers, they shine with richness. T mdern viewers, they lk fancy and almst ver-the-tp, like glittering jewels.
These clcks were meant t surprise: ne has ltus petals (花瓣) that can pen 42 (shw) tiny figures inside. 43 (sad), because they are s ld and delicate, the zimingzhng at the Science Museum must remain silent and still. Hwever, a recrded sund f ticks and bells creates 44 magical atmsphere. Thugh they may nt fit mdern tastes, they are wnderful, just 45 the Qianlng Emperr said: “heavenly made”.
Passage 2
（2025·湖北省武汉市第二中学·二次模拟）A series f bks in Chinese and English cvering eight classic wrks f Peking Opera 36 (release) nt lng ag, with the aim f manifesting details abut the art frm in a straightfrward way.
The bilingual bks are frm the Translatin Series f a Hundred Jingju Classics, a prject 37 (launch) in 2011. It was designed t prmte Chinese culture verseas.
“Peking Opera, with its clrful cstumes and makeup, as well as the unique perfrmance cmbining singing, dialgue, acting, and acrbatics, 38 (becme) a symbl f traditinal Chinese culture,” said Wang Guqing. Over the last 200 years, mre than 1,000 Peking Opera shws have been prduced, 39 (tell) classic histrical stries. The art frm was listed as 40 Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO in 2010.
Different frm previus translatins f bks that mstly cvered the scripts f Beijing Opera plays, the new series intrduces nearly all aspects f Peking Opera, including actrs, perfrmance skills, and cstumes. Experts 41 translatr Xu Yuanchng have als cntributed t the prject, making it 42 (rely).
43 freign fans are impressed by Peking Opera, few understand the stries n stage.
Sctt Ian Rainen, a freigner frm the United States, 44 wrks at China Freign Languages Publishing Administratin, says he was happy t read the new bks. Freigners ften dn’t understand the plt in Peking Opera play, but the bks intrduce the cultural and histrical backgrund, its character mdeling, cstumes and prps, artistic 45 (thery) and s n, he says.
Passage 3
（2025·山东省实验中学·二次模拟）Maria Gnzalez, an American musician, recently unveiled Meldies f the East, an album celebrating her eight-year jurney 56 (master) the erhu, a traditinal Chinese instrument. Her adventure began in 2015 during a Shanghai visit, where 57 instrument’s sulful tnes fascinated her, causing her t pause her vilin career.
“The erhu ges beynd mere perfrmance — it dialgues with histry,” Maria reflects. The delicate vibratin (震动) f the strings and the cntrl f the bw taught her 58 (humble) — a quality she acknwledges was freign prir t her training. Her mentr, Master Wang, stressed that authentic music lives nt in 59 (technique) precisin, but in the sincerity f breath and fingertips.
A breakthrugh mment ccurred in 2021 when Maria cmbined erhu meldies with jazz rhythms at the Beijing Opera Huse, challenging the belief in East-West musical disharmny. “Sund is a universal dialect,” she asserts, “similar t hw ancient trade rutes 60 (exchange) nt cmmdities alne, but philsphies.”
The track Bridges links the erhu’s srrwful tnes with electrnic beats, 61 symblizes intergeneratinal and crss-cultural cmbinatin. It includes 62 (recrding) f street vendrs’(商贩的) calls frm New Yrk and Beijing, integrating urban life int the music.
Currently, Maria cnducts Ls Angeles wrkshps emplying the erhu t teach emtive strytelling. “The instrument knws n discriminatin,” she remarks. “A curius child and seasned musician bth begin 63 the same silent stage. Each nte 64 (create) is a step tward mutual understanding.”
Her frthcming prject cperates with pets 65 (set) Tang Dynasty verses (诗句) t experimental erhu arrangements. “True harmny,” Maria cncludes, “isn’t merely heard — it’s experienced.”
Passage 4
（2025·湖南长沙第一中学·一模）Fr centuries, traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) 36 (rely) n the wisdm f ancient texts and the hands-n expertise f 37 (experience) practitiners (行医者), but nw 38 unexpected partner is stepping in — artificial intelligence (AI).
39 China increasing effrts t digitize and mdernize its TCM industry, many are asking: Can cutting-edge technlgy 40 (lck) new ptential in this ancient healing system?
On March 20, the Chinese central gvernment released new guidelines 41 (design) t enhance the quality f TCM and prmte its high-quality develpment. A key initiative f the plan is t integrate AI and digital technlgies acrss the industry, building smart 42 (factry), develping AI-driven mdels t assess the clinical effectiveness f TCM, 43 transfrming traditinal therapeutic knwledge int scientific evidence.
It’s a bld mve fr a field rted in cncepts like “qi”, r vital energy, and the balance f yin and yang— ideas 44 have lng resisted easy explanatin thrugh mdern scientific framewrks. Yet, sme experts believe AI culd be the key t 45 (bridge) this gap.
Passage 5
（2025·江苏苏州·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peple in the UK are being urged t keep rare plants in their living rms r gardens t help create a “natinal cllectin”, which can save pllinatr-friendly (利于传粉者的) plants frm 1 (extinct).
A natinal plant cllectin can include a number f well-tended plants, many f 2 are suitable fr dmestic gardens. Thugh sme cllectins 3 (huse) at lcatins such as Kew Gardens, many are kept in the back gardens f amateur enthusiasts.
Plant Heritage, a charity that wrks t create and develp the cllectins, 4 (run) a “missing genera” campaign since 2016, where it lists plants that are nt a cllectin and are 5 risk f dying ut. This year the plants are all pllinatr-friendly.
Since the campaign began, 12 natinal cllectins have been set up. There are 700 cllectins in ttal, 6 (find) all ver the UK, Ireland and the Channel Islands. These “living libraries” cntain 7 estimated 95,000 garden plants.
Accrding t a business manager at Plant Heritage, peple dn’t 8 (necessary) need lts f space in rder t help. All that is needed is a passin fr plants and eagerness 9 (learn) abut the plant grup in the chsen cllectin. Thugh the plants are mstly nt native, it is still imprtant t prtect them, particularly because, as the climate changes, a diversity f plants is needed fr pllinatrs 10 t stre carbn. Sme plants may even help fr medical purpses and peple never knw quite what they might be gd fr.
Passage 6
（2025·吉林长春·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Argentine Federic Demarc, a pstgraduate student studying in China, is traveling even further alng the path f understanding dialects (方言) in Shanghai. The first Argentine 11 (pass) HSK 6, the Chinese-language fluency test’s highest level, Demarc is researching a dialect spken in Shanghai’s Jinshan district.
Marrying a wman frm Shanghai, Demarc became fluent in the main Shanghai dialect while living abrad with his wife. When he relcated t Shanghai in 2018, he 12 (drive) t explre variants beynd the city’s center by his 13 (curius) abut Chinese dialects, making him uncver the lesser-knwn dialect spken in Jinshan lcated an hur away frm dwntwn Shanghai. 14 (partner) Jinshan resident Feng Xuanxin, Demarc began dcumenting the dialect’s nuances (细微差别) thrugh field research in rural villages 15 systematically made recrdings and ntes f prnunciatins f wrds and cultural traditins. The pair tk lng car trips t and frm Jinshan n 16 incredibly frequent basis.
With his 17 (type) Suth American lks, lcals are always surprised when Demare speaks near-perfect Jinshan dialect. He als psts vides n a scial media platfrm, which 18 (attract) hundreds f thusands f views s far, explaining different aspects f the dialect, Nw, he’s planning t turn their research n the language during the past fur years 19 a bk n the Jinshan dialect. “We want t preserve the dialect 20 lcal knwledge disappears,” Demarc said.
Passage 7（2025·河北石家庄·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has a huge variety f dialects. Hwever, these dialects are becming difficult 21 (preserve) as Mandarin (普通话) becmes increasingly ppular in schls and public places.
22 (face) with this issue, tw language-lving freign students decided t d smething. Parker, a linguistics (语言学) student, studies Chinese dialects, while Hansen, fluent 23 multiple languages, has lived in Beijing fr years. Tgether, they started a prject which later 24 (becme) a website called Phemica, r Xiangyinyuan, 25 recrdings f the dialects in danger f dying ut are cllected and displayed.
What yu’re bund t ntice n the Phnemica website is the 26 (present) f a large map which shws varius dialects acrss China. In certain 27 (area), there are uplads f recrdings f dialects which visitrs t the site can listen t. Mst f the recrdings feature speakers 28 (tell) a stry in their varius dialects.
Unlike many similar websites fcusing n text r prfessinal research, Phemica recrds rdinary peple, helping create an ral histry f Asia. The website’s detailed infrmatin abut speakers, including ethnic backgrund and educatin, makes it mre engaging and 29 (access) than traditinal language research platfrms, aiming t preserve 30 unique appeal f each dialect.
Passage 8
（2025·河北·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
DeepSeek is a technlgy cmpany that fcuses n develping advanced artificial intelligence (AI) slutins. 31 (base) in China, the cmpany aims t create intelligent systems that can help businesses and individuals slve cmplex prblems mre 32 (efficient). DeepSeek’s missin is t make AI 33 (access) and useful fr everyne, regardless 34 their technical backgrund.
One f the key areas 35 DeepSeek excels is in natural language prcessing (NLP).This technlgy allws cmputers 36 (understand) and respnd t human language in a way that feels natural and intuitive. Fr example, DeepSeek’s AI can be used t build chatbts that prvide custmer supprt, analyze large amunts f text data, r even assist in writing and editing dcuments.
Anther imprtant fcus fr DeepSeek is machine learning, which enables cmputers t learn frm data and imprve their perfrmance ver time. This technlgy is used in varius 37 (applicatin), such as predicting trends, and recgnizing patterns. DeepSeek’s machine learning mdels are created t be bth pwerful and easy t use, 38 (make) them suitable fr a wide range f industries, frm finance t healthcare.
DeepSeek is als cmmitted t ethical (合乎道德的) AI develpment. The cmpany ensures that its technlgies 39 (design) with fairness, transparency (透明), and privacy in mind. By ding s, DeepSeek aims t build trust with its users 40 cntribute t the respnsible grwth f AI.
Passage 9
（2025·湖南·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Established in 1984, the Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival, 41 (hld) annually in Shandng Prvince, China, is interpreted as the 42 (large) f its kind, welcming delegatins frm all arund the glbe and hundreds f thusands f spectatrs each year. At the 2025 event (the 42nd editin), mre than 600 kite prfessinals frm 51 cuntries and regins sent kites f different shapes int the sky, 43 mirrred their timeless creativity.
Often referred t as the “Wrld Capital f Kites”, Weifang inherits a 2,400-year-ld craftsmanship traditin traced back t the “wden kite” invented by Mzi, a famus philspher in ancient China. Later, Lu Ban 44 (emply) rather lighter bamb t create “flying birds”. After Cái Lun imprved the paper-making technique in the Eastern HanDynasty, paper replaced silk, and 45 name “paper kite” was fficially brn. After thusands f years f inheritance, kites have lng gne beynd the categry f entertainment tls and have transfrmed 46 vivid symbls f traditinal Chinese culture.
At the 2025 Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival, kites came in 47 (variety) styles — ne f them is the three-dimensinal kite. The skeletn is usually a fldable structure, mstly with palace lanterns and vases as the theme, 48 the mask is skilfully painted using the delicate technique f brushwrk. Anther ne is the dynamic kite. It is a kind f kite that mves with the help f wind pwer accrding t the change f frces n the kite skeletn.
Since the emergence f the Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival, a bridge 49 (build) fr traditinal culture: cmmunicatin with the wrld, enabling the thusand-year-ld kite-making techniques 50 (reveal) vigrus vitality in the new era.
Passage 10
（2025·辽宁·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Maya pyramids (金字塔), ften 1 (refer) t as Mayan temples, are amng the mst representative structures left by the ancient Maya civilizatin. These architectural wnders, primarily fund in present-day Mexic, Guatemala, Belize, Hnduras, and El Salvadr, 2 (build) ver a perid f apprximately 2000 years.
One f the 3 (famus) Maya pyramids is the Kukulcán Pyramid lcated in Chichén Itzá, Mexic. This pyramid stands as a prf t the advanced knwledge f astrnmy pssessed by the Mayans. The structure has fur stairs, each with 91 steps, 4 (reach) 364 steps when cmbined, plus a tp step t make 365 — this represents 5 number f days in a slar year. Maya pyramids typically served 6 ceremnial centers rather than tmbs like the Egyptian pyramids. At the tp f these pyramids lie temples where ceremnies were cnducted. Anther ntewrthy site is the Pyramid f the Magician, which is famus fr its impressive cnstructin techniques and 7 (characteristic). The structure’s design allws a whisper at ne end 8 (hear) distinctly at the ther, thugh it is abut 180 meters acrss.
The Maya pyramids are nt nly 9 (remark) fr their size and architectural skills but als fr the cultural and histrical insights they ffer int a civilizatin in 10 is nw Central America and the Yucatán Peninsula.
Passage 11
（2025·河南·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qingda plans t pen 100 new pcket parks by the end f this year, accrding t the city’s Garden and Frestry Bureau (局). The 100 new parks are expected 1 (distribute) acrss the city’s 10 districts.
The city 2 (see) the imprvement and standardizatin f the pcket park system ver the past year.
In respnse t high demand frm residents fr sprts and fitness facilities in parks, the city’s Garden and Frestry Bureau plans t enhance urban park fitness services thrugh new cnstructin and renvatins (翻新), intending t build ver 50 3 (type) f sprts fields, mre than 500 table tennis facilities, and 50 strage lckers in parks thrughut the city. It aims t establish a cmprehensive “15-minute fitness circle” t make fitness mre 4 (access) t the public.
Mre fcus will be put n ptimizing (优化) park spaces t create experiential envirnments fr all ages, especially children and 5 elderly. The city has been prmting child-friendly urban develpment plicies 6 has made parks and green spaces mre child-friendly.
7 (far) effrts will be made t meet the high demand fr yuth-friendly sprts by 8 (build) mre fitness facilities at parks. Emphasis will be placed n the “One park, One theme” design cncept, 9 gives each pcket park 10 (it) wn theme, thus enriching the city’s culture.
Passage 12
（2025·湖南长沙·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China will dminate mre than half f the glbal humanid rbt prductin this year, as the cuntry is racing ahead in the sectr as part f the next big frntier in artificial intelligence 1 autmatin, accrding t a recent industry reprt.
The reprt, jintly published by Leaderbt and nine ther institutins, 2 (predict) that this year the cuntry will prduce mre than 10,000 humanid rbts, reaching 8.24 billin yuan ($1.14 billin) in sales revenue (收益).
With csts falling and ecsystems 3 (mature), the humanid rbt industry is ready t leap frm pilt prjects t large-scale cmmercializatin. It is a path “reminiscent f China’s rapid rise in electric vehicles”—and it culd give 4 cuntry a fresh ecnmic grwth engine, said the reprt.
One early sign f cmmercial tractin came in March, 5 Chinese rbtics firm UBTech Rbtics — a prvider f rbtics t autmaker Dngfeng Liuzhu Mtr — said Dngfeng wuld rll ut 20 6 (industry) humanid rbts, with full deplyment (部署) expected in the first half f2025.
Wang Tianmia, hnrary directr f rbtics at Beihang University, said the surge (激增) in investment reflects bth market frces and natinal strategy.
“Nw, humanid rbts 7 (psitin) t meet human needs and drive business efficiency,” Wang said. “At the same time, cuntries are cmpeting severely fr dminance in next-gen tech — and AI and rbtics are right at the heart f that race.”
Hwever, the reprt als urged lcal gvernments 8 (fcus) n strategic psitining and avid “verhyped investments”. It warned against a fld f shrt-term capital chasing buzzwrds, calling instead 9 funds t supprt research and develpment and real-wrld testing.
T build a sustainable market, the reprt said, plicymakers need t lead n setting 10 (standard) and cntrl the risks f valuatin bubbles and cpycat cmpetitin.
Passage 13（2025·黑龙江大庆·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shanghai Museum recently signed a Memrandum f Understanding（谅解备忘录）with Bwers Museum in the United States 1 (establish) its first verseas permanent gallery featuring ancient Chinese art, 2 marks a significant milestne f Shanghai Museum’s glbal 3 (expand). The prject fllws a “3+X” develpment framewrk, with the museum’s headquarters and tw pavilins 4 (shape) the cre and “X” representing flexible verseas branches and internatinal cllabratins.
Bwers Museum has a histry f successful partnerships with Chinese institutins. They have 5 (previus) hsted exhibitins featuring the Frbidden City, the Terractta Warrirs, and ther Chinese cultural heritage. This cllabratin will enable American visitrs t gain deeper insights 6 China’s 5,000-year-ld civilizatin thrugh significant artifacts and exhibitins. The gallery 7 (intend) t pen in 2026 will be highly anticipated.
China’s museum sectr 8 (spring) remarkably ver the past decade, with institutins increasing frm 4,000 t ver 6,800. Thrugh internatinal frums and cnferences, Chinese museums have strengthened their glbal partnerships, bsting cultural exchange 9 understanding between East and West.
This partnership demnstrates the grwing trend f crss-cultural cllabratin in 10 museum sectr and China’s cmmitment t sharing its rich cultural heritage with the wrld.Passage 14
（2025·广东·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Natinal Ballet f China staged a prductin f Gu Nian, the Chinese versin f Tchaikvsky’s The Nutcracker, at the Jhn F. Kennedy Center fr the Perfrming Arts in Washingtn between January 29th and February 2nd, with seven shws 1 (celebrate) Chinese New Year.
This adaptatin mves the stry frm its traditinal Christmas setting t the Spring Festival, 2 time f family reunins, integrating elements like the 12 animals f the Chinese zdiac. The ballet keeps Tchaikvsky’s 3 (rigin) scre while weaving in typically Chinese cultural symbls such as paper fans, prcelain, and firecrackers, 4 (cmplete) absrbing the audience in the atmsphere f the Spring Festival.
Star dancers Fang Mengying, Zhu Yue and Chang Sinu 5 (take) n leading rles, attracting bth lcals and visitrs alike. Under cnductr Zhang Yi, the symphny rchestra prvided an attractive musical backdrp, 6 strengthened the narrative (叙述) f lve, magic and traditin. Artistic directr Feng Ying emphasized the 7 (significant) f these perfrmances as UNESCO put the Spring Festival n the Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity last year, in recgnitin f 8 (it) grwing glbal appeal.
These shws nt nly celebrate Chinese culture 9 prmte crss-cultural understanding. Thrugh dance, music, and strytelling, the Natinal Ballet f China has bridged tw wrlds, ffering an insight int the heart f Chinese celebratins and traditins. The success f Gu Nian underlines the increasing internatinal recgnitin f Chinese cultural traditins, paving (铺) the way fr even 10 (great) cultural exchange.
Passage 15
（2025·江西·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Open an AI app, type in yur destinatin, budget, number f travelers, and hw many days yu’ve gt, and instantly, a persnalized travel plan will pp ut, with daily schedules and cst estimates all neatly 1 (line) up.
Mre and mre peple are treating AI as their g-t travel partner. Fr travelers wh struggle with chsing a destinatin r figuring ut a schedule, it’s a nightmare f 2 (end) ptins. That’s why AI trip planners are cnsidered as their savir (救星).
Once yu arrive at a turist attractin, the AI transfrms int 3 tur guide, ready t answer any questin and share either serius histry r fun facts, yu name it, 4 (act) like yur persnal AI guide.
It’s nt just individual travelers turning t AI, lcal authrities are als using the technlgy 5 (enhance) the turism industry. Guizhu Prvince in China is hme t the 6 (cuntry) first natinal big-data pilt zne, where in January an AI-pwered service called “AI Travel Guizhu” 7 (launch).
In additin t creating persnal plan, it prvides real-time updates n attractins 8 helps handle unexpected situatins. The multi-language translatin functin als makes it easier fr internatinal visitrs t explre Guizhu. It can respnd 9 the specified language t questins in Krean, such as “what are sme famus turist attractins in Guizhu?”. This technlgy is 10 (simple) amazing.
Passage 16
（2025·湖南永州·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Wednesday, the Ministry f Culture and Turism annunced that the 9th Internatinal Festival f Intangible Cultural Heritage will be held in Chengdu, Sichuan prvince, frm May 28 t June 3. Since 11 (it) first launch in 2007, the Internatinal Festival f the Intangible Cultural Heritage Chengdu, China has held lts f activities and has becme 12 internatinal event f Intangible Cultural Heritage, 13 (receive) the attentin frm bth hme and abrad.
With the theme “Prmting Cultural Exchange, Revitalizing Heritage Transmissin, and Sharing a Better Life”, the festival aims t better integrate intangible cultural heritage 14 mdern life while shwcasing China’s latest achievements in ICH preservatin.
This year’s event 15 (feature) nearly 600 representative ICH prjects, cmprehensively demnstrating China’s 16 (accmplishment) in safeguarding living heritage. The pening parade will be a majr highlight, with 51 perfrmance teams frm China and abrad 17 (present) a spectacular prcessin f cultural displays.
A distinctive feature f this editin is technlgy’s deep 18 (integrate) with ICH. Sixteen research institutins and tech cmpanies will shwcase cutting-edge applicatins in virtual reality and interactive AI in heritage preservatin.
The rganizers emphasized 19 this “tech + heritage” mdel will rejuvenate time-hnred craftsmanship thrugh creative transfrmatin and innvatin 20 (help) yunger generatins cnnect with ICH while bradening public access t preservatin utcmes.
Passage1 7（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
IShwSpeed’s (甲亢哥) recent tur f China has unexpectedly evlved int a masterclass in cultural cmmunicatin. The 19-year-ld streamer has becme an 21 (accident) ambassadr (使者) fr Chinese sft pwer thrugh his explratin f several big cities in China.
S far, Speed’s livestreams frm China 22 (capture) glbal attentin. His cntent has created a rare crssver mment between Western and Chinese scial media ecsystems.
The tur cincides perfectly with China’s effrts t bst turism and reshape its glbal image. Speed’s authentic 23 (react) t street fd, high-speed trains, and lcal culture have attracted millins f viewers. His mments — like challenging lcals t ping-png matches — have generated enrmus interest 24 Chinese culture amng yung glbal audiences.
Chinese fficials have 25 (strategic) embraced Speed’s visit, seeing it as 26 pprtunity t present a mre detailed view f the cuntry. The cmment sectins f his vides are filled with viewers 27 (express) surprise at China’s mdernity and the warmth f its peple.
There’s als pen acknwledgment frm the likes f Shaun Rein, 28 has written numerus bks that prmtes China’s culture n a glbal scale. “Speed has dne mre t help China’s sft pwer in ne day 29 I have in my 30-year career.” Rein exclaimed.
IShwSpeed’s China adventures demnstrate hw individual cntent creatrs can bridge cultural divides in ways traditinal diplmacy ften fails 30 (achieve).
Passage 18
（2025·四川·三模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tang suits (Tangzhuang) refer t a type f Chinese jackets. The wrd f Tang suit 41 (create) by the verseas Chinese peple decades ag.
42 the mst prsperus and pwerful dynasty in the histry f China, the Tang Empire (618—­907) was s famus in the wrld that freigners call the verseas Chinese peple “the Tang peple”, the places 43 they live “Chinatwns (literally meaning Tang Peple Streets)” and the clthes they wear “Tang suits”.
A Tang suit has tw 44 (vary) in Chinese culture, which are different frm each ther in style. The ne that is familiar t us refers t the real Tang­era clthes 45 (develp) frm Hanfu, which leaves an impressin f cmfrt and elegance. What is a typical design f a Tang suit is 46 it emplys the Chinese characters, such as fu (happiness) and shu (lng life) t express gd frtune and best wishes, which is very ppular amng the Chinese peple wing t its 47 (culture) significance.
As 48 unique part f traditinal Chinese culture, Tang suits are wrn by verseas Chinese peple during the Spring Festival each year, 49 (attract) many freigners t try them ut f curisity. Mre and mre yung Chinese peple are willing t wear Tang suits instead f Western­style nes n their memrable ccasins. The Chinese TV presenters als prefer wearing Tang suits during TV shws, 50 (especial) at Spring Festival Galas.
Passage 19
（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Legend has it that the scent f a steaming pt caused a Buddha t leap ver a temple wall, hence the name f the famed Fujian dish Ftiaqiang, 51 “Buddha Jumps ver the Wall”. This “King f Fujian Cuisine” is nw leaping int hmes arund the wrld, driven by China’s bming ready-t-eat fd industry and a push 52 (prmte) traditinal cuisine.
Fr centuries, Ftiaqiang, a kind f thick sup cked with mre than 30 kinds f ingredients, 53 (symblize) abundance and reunin in the culture f Fujian. The magic lies in preserving each 54 (cmpnent) distinct flavr while merging them int ne dish. Hwever, this cmplex preparatin prcess 55 surcing rare ingredients alne takes days nce made it a rarity, even in lcal restaurants.
The rise f China’s pre-made meal industry, with annual utput value 56 (estimate) at 500 billin yuan, has redefined the market. In sme Fujian-based factries autmatin and bulk (大宗的) surcing have turned Ftiaqiang int 57 affrdable fd. In additin, autmated prductin equipment has been develped, with digital systems 58 (precise) managing every stage f the prcess-frm adding ingredients t simmering, freezing, and packaging — 59 (ensure) cnsistent flavr in every prduct. These prducts are nw exprted t ver 10 cuntries and regins, including 60 in Eurpe, America, and Sutheast Asia, bringing the “taste f hme” t verseas Chinese cmmunities.
Passage 20
（2025·湖南长沙·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If yu have the chance t travel t Frankfurt, it’s wrth making a stp at theBckenheimer Warte subway statin just t see its unique entryway. Whever has a vivid imaginatin might be cnvinced 61 the existence f pwerful supervillains (超级反派).The eye-catching architecture that marks the entrance t the statin 62 (lk) as if a threatening giant has lifted up a tram car and thrwn it int the slid cncrete sidewalk. In reality, it has a much 63 (practical) rigin.
The cnstructin f this statin entrance 64 (credit) riginally t an architect namedZbigniew Peter Pininski. 65 (set) familiar bjects, such as apples, eggs, birds, pipes, and clcks, in unusual cntexts, he was able t aruse a sense f wnder and 66 (ctirius) amng viewers. In additin t his lve fr abstract art, Pininski als had anther reasn 67 accunted fr his mtivatin t build such a unique subway entrance
At that time, the subway statin was simply a prpsal 68 (extend) Frankfurt’s subway system. Many f the lcal residents were cncerned abut the impact the cnstructin and develpment wuld have n the cmmunity. The issue led t a heated debate, with sme peple 69 (ppse) t the prject. Pininski’ s unusual design helped win ver enugh supprt fr the subway statin t get “ 70 green light”, and it was built in 1986. It has nw becme a turist attractin fr peple t take a selfie (自拍照).
Passage 21
（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Under the “AI” cncept, a new business mdel in the educatin industry — “AI self-study rms” — 71 (emerge) in China recently and is attracting increasing attentin and sparking mixed reactins.
Cmpared t traditinal self-study rms, AI self-study rms ffer a tablet cmputer fr each desk, 72 handles the teaching and exercises fr each student. AI self-study rms integrate AI learning devices, study supervisrs, and a cnducive envirnment. Students use AI-pwered devices t practice, supervisrs ensure discipline, and the quiet envirnment 73 (fster) fcus.
In AI self-study rms, students use devices fr nline curses and exercises, while supervisrs leverage AI t identify knwledge gaps and create 74 (persnalize) study plans. The rms als prvide real-time learning reprts 75 parents t track prgress. S far, this new mdel has sparked mixed pinins. Sme see them as gimmicks (噱头), as they feel the learning devices in the study rms are nt truly AI. 76 highlight their benefits in enhancing learning 77 (efficient), quality, and resurce equality.
Accrding t China News Weekly, experts affirm AI’s psitive rle in educatin but nte that AI self-study rms, as 78 emerging industry, face challenges like lw integratin and incnsistent quality, which has fueled debate. The rise f the AI-assisted learning mdel brings abut many benefits, 79 (enable) remte students t access quality educatin. Despite debates, nging technlgical advances and brader applicatins will make AI-assisted learning 80 (increasing) vital t future educatin.
Passage 22
（2025·湖北·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Psychlgist Zng Min, while pursuing her PhD at Beijing Nrmal University, led a three-year prgram t help students wh didn’t want t g t schl, an issue increasingly trubling parents. The phenmenn 31 (intensify) during the pandemic due t nline learning, and Zng realized the situatin was wrse than initially 32 (estimate).
Referencing a survey cnducted in Guangzhu, she nted that 24.6% f junir high schl students and 37.6% f senir high schl students exhibited 33 (refuse) t attend schl. One 34 (memry) case invlved a 13-year-ld by wh excelled 35 (academic) in primary schl but began aviding classes in junir high.
Drawing n research and persnal experience, Zng develped the idea f a prgram called Xin Niu Dai t bridge schls, parents, and students, assist them t cllectively find slutins t alleviate academic pressure, 36 help children regain their passin fr life. Pinting t the rise in reluctance t g t schl, Zng emphasized that the underlying 37 (cause) have grwn mre cmplex tday, and parents must face the reality 38 nt wanting t g t schl is a glbal challenge, 39 hspitals increasingly establishing specialized clinics fr thse exhibiting this behavir.
Zng envisins her prgram 40 (cnsist) f three sectins: helping students discver their resilience, inspiring teachers t recgnize a student’s ptential rather than criticizing them, and empwering parents t better prtect their child’s mental health. Plans include educatinal leaflets and an AI app fr emtinal supprt.