河北省保定市清苑区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末评估英语试卷

这是一份河北省保定市清苑区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末评估英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
▶下册全部◀
注意事项：共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
1. A. See yu.B. Flying kites.C. It's warm.
2. A. Secnd.B. Only myself.C. Only nce.
3. A. By plane.B. T China.C. Tmrrw.
4. A. Yes, I'd lve t.B. Thank yu.C. Well dne.
5. A.10 years ld.B. Tw thirds.C. Abut 1.4 billin.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分）
6. What will the weather be like this afternn?
A. B. C.
7. What utdr activity des the by like in spring?
A. B. C.
8. Whm did Ben g t Beijing with?
A. His aunt.B. His uncle.C. His cusin.
9. What place did Ben visit?
A. Beihai Park.B. The Summer Palace.C. The Palace Museum.
10. What's the prblem with the cean?
A. There are t many ships.
B. There are t many fish.
C. There is t much plastic waste.
11. What shuld we d?
A. Swim mre.B. Eat less fish.C. Stp littering.
12. What animal are they talking abut?
A. A panda.B. A kala.C. A mnkey.
13. Where des it live?
A. In Australia.B. In China.C. In America.
14. What can it d well?
A. Run fast.B. Jump high.C. Climb trees.
15. What des the girl think f the Internet?
A. It's useless.B. It's helpful.C. It's bring.
16. Why d the by's parents dislike the Internet?
A. Because it's t expensive.
B. Because it's very difficult t use.
C. Because it's bad fr health.
17. What prblem des t much screen time cause?
A. Hurting eyes.B. Causing headaches.C. Making peple tired.
18. Hw shuld we use the Internet?
A. Never use it.B. Use it wisely.C. Use it nly fr studies.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分）
19. What did Tm want t buy?
A. A ftball.B. A jacket.C. A basketball.
20. Hw much was the blue ne?
A.15 dllars.B.20 dllars.C.25 dllars.
21. Which ne did Tm buy?
A. The red ne.B. The blue ne.C. The black ne.
22. Hw did Tm and Bill g t the swimming pl?
A. On ft.B. By bike.C. By bus.
23. Hw lng did they swim that afternn?
A. Fr abut half an hur.
B. Fr abut ne hur.
C. Fr abut ne hur and a half.
24. Hw did they feel in the evening?
A. Tired and bred.B. Bred and hungry.C. Tired and hungry.
25. What did they eat fr supper?
A. Beef dumplings.B. Chicken ndles.C. Beef ndles.
第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Carrie traveled t different cities arund the wrld last mnth. Let's see hw she 31 in different kinds f weather.
In Beijing, China: It was cludy in the mrning. Later, the sun 32 . The sky turned blue with white cluds. The Bird's Nest lked beautiful under the sunlight. This made Carrie feel 33 .
In New Delhi, India: It was very ht. The 34 reached 41 ℃. It was a sunny day. A sft breeze（微风） blew, 35 it culdn't make Carrie feel cl.
In Paris, France: The sky was grey in the mrning. In the afternn, it began t 36 heavily. But Carrie didn't give up her 37 . She wre a raincat and visited the Eiffel Twer.
In Sydney, Australia: It was cludy with a gentle breeze. The weather was neither t ht nr t 38 — just 10℃ t 20℃. It was perfect fr utdr activities.
Carrie enjyed her trip, even thugh the weather was 39 in the cities. She learned that every place has its wn special beauty and dn't let weather 40 yu having a gd time. Is that right?
31. A. playedB. feltC. stayedD. slept
32. A. came utB. left utC. tk utD. put ut
33. A. angryB. bredC. relaxedD. tired
34. A. pllutinB. temperatureC. electricityD. surface
35. A. butB. rC. sinceD. if
36. A. snwB. rainC. blwD. freeze
37. A. dreamB. dutyC. planD. subject
38. A. warmB. clC. wetD. cld
39. A. differentB. similarC. sameD. difficult
40. A. cnsiderB. stpC. seeD. suggest
第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
China has many beautiful places. In Gansu Prvince, there is a place 41. _______ （call）Minqin. Peple there have been fighting against the desert 42. _______ many years. The desert grew larger in the past, and sandstrms ften 43. _______ （cver） their fields and huses. T prtect 44. _______ （they） hmes, the lcal peple decided t plant a special tree called the saxaul tree（梭梭树）.
These trees can grw in dry places and their rts help hld the sand tgether. In 2010, villagers started 45. _______ （dig） hles in the desert and put small saxaul trees int the
hles. Everyne wrked hard, 46. _______ even children helped carry water. S far, they 47. _______ （plant） ver 2 millin trees.
The trees stp the sand 48. _______ （mve）. Als, they make the air 49. _______ （clean） than befre. Many animals, like birds and 50. _______ （insect）, are returning t the land. “We will cntinue t take care f these trees.” said 51. _______ ld farmer, “If we dn't prtect the envirnment, ur children 52. _______ （have） n green land t live in the future.”
Thanks 53. _______ their effrts（努力）, the desert is becming smaller and smaller. Peple arund China 54. _______ （learn） frm Minqin's stry nw. Every tiny bit f strength is precius（宝贵的）. It can make a big 55. _______ （different） t the envirnment. Just like thse small saxaul trees, when they get tgether, they can prevent wind and fix sand.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
56. If yu want t take part in vlunteer activities, which phne number can yu call?
A.822-3331.B.822-6655.C.822-5566.D.846-3809.
57. T learn English better, which f the fllwing can yu jin?
A. Red Bird Club.B. Dream Crner.C. Vlunteer Prject.D. Animal Wrld.
58. When is Red Bird Club clsed?
A. On Thursday.B. On Sunday.C. On Friday.D. On Tuesday.
B
Dear Sales Manager.
I am writing t cmplain（抱怨） abut what ne f yur saleswmen has dne. Last Sunday, I went t yur stre t lk fr a T-shirt. When I asked a saleswman, Ms. Wang, fr help in finding my size, she tld me that she was busy and said implitely that if I culdn't find ne, it meant the stre didn't have it. I culdn't stand（忍受） it. Wuld yu mind answering my questins?
·What is a saleswman's jb?
·What quality shuld a saleswman have?
·What d yu think f Ms. Wang's behaviur（行为）?
·D yu care abut a custmer's feeling? Why r why nt?
I thught Ms. Wang was rude. I hpe yu can deal with it seriusly. I am lking frward t hearing frm yu sn and having a mre pleasant shpping experience at yur stre next time.
Best wishes,
Cathy
59. Why did Cathy write this letter t the sales manager?
A. T buy a cheaper jacket.B. T cmplain abut a saleswman.
C. T ask fr a new T-shirt.D. T thank the manager fr help.
60. What des Cathy think f Ms. Wang's behaviur?
A. Implite.B. Helpful.C. Friendly.D. Kind.
61. What des Cathy hpe that the manager will d?
A. Give her a free T-shirt.B. Train all the saleswmen.
C. Deal with the prblem seriusly.D. Say srry t her.
C
Asia is the biggest cntinent in the wrld. It has mre peple than any ther cntinent n the Earth— abut 59 ut f every 100 peple live here. There are mre than 8 billin peple in the wrld. China and India are the tw biggest cuntries in Asia by ppulatin.
Peple in Asia d different things when they meet:
·In Japan, peple bw t say hell.
·In India, peple put their hands tgether and say “Namaste”.
·In Thailand, peple press their hands tgether near their face.
Asia has many interesting places:
·The highest muntain（Munt Qmlangma）
·Very big deserts （like the Gbi Desert）
·Beautiful beaches（like Railay Beach）
·Green rainfrest with many animals
Many things and peple cme frm Asia:
·China makes mst phnes and tys.
·Japan makes cars.
·India has many cmputer wrkers.
·Clthes ften cme frm Bangladesh（孟加拉国） r Vietnam.
Turists like t visit these places in Asia:
·The Great Wall f China
·The Taj Mahal（泰姬陵） in India
·Beautiful beaches in Thailand
62. What's the ppulatin f Asia accrding t the text?
A. Abut 4.72 billin.B. Abut 5.9 billin.
C. Abut 8 billin.D. Abut 100millin.
63. What des India have accrding t the text?
A. Mst phnes.B. Mst tys.
C. Many gd cars.D. Many cmputer wrkers.
64. If yu want t travel abrad and enjy beautiful beaches, which cuntry will yu prbably chse?
A. Vietnam.B. Thailand.C. Bangladesh.D. Japan.
65. What's the best title f this text?
A. Beautiful Buildings in Asia.B. The Tw Biggest Cuntries in the Wrld.
C. An Amazing Cntinent—Asia.D. The Cntinents n the Map.
D
Last mnth, students at Green Middle Schl fund their schlyard cvered with rubbish. Plastic bags, empty bttles and fd packaging were everywhere. What's wrse, a leaky（漏的） tap near the playgrund kept wasting water. “It's time t make a change,” said Katie, a ninth-grade student.
Then the students decided t clean up the schlyard. First, they picked up all the litter and divided it int three grups: metal, plastic and reusable things. Then, they fixed the leaky tap, saving abut 100 litres f water daily. Finally, a truck tk the srted garbage t a recycling factry.
T reduce waste, the schl made new rules:
·Use reusable water bttles.
·Avid snacks with t much packaging.
·Turn ff lights when leaving classrms.
After three weeks, the amunt f garbage drpped by 65%. The schl has becme much cleaner than befre.
At a schl meeting, Katie said, “It's ur duty t prtect the Earth. The mre we d, the better ur envirnment will be. Let's start frm small actins tday!”
66. What did the students d first during the clean-up?
A. They fixed the leaky tap.B. They picked up the litter.
C. They srted the garbage.D. They called a truck.
67. What des the underlined wrd “reduce” mean?
A. Decrease.B. Mve.C. Find.D. Use.
68. Hw much water was saved daily after fixing the tap?
A. Abut 50 litres.B. Abut 65 litres.C. Abut 100 litres.D. Abut 150 litres.
69. What des the text mainly tell us?
A. We shuld learn hw t srt different garbage.B. Water is very imprtant.
C. Schl rules help the envirnment.D. Small actins can make a big difference.
70. What type f writing is this text?
A. A travel reprt.B. A student's diary.C. A call t actin.D. A science stry.
第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
The wrld has many differences. Here are tw examples.
English is spken in many cuntries, but peple use it in different ways. Let's lk at sme interesting examples.
In the United States, peple ften say “bathrm” when they mean “washrm”. Hwever, in the UK, “bathrm” usually means a rm with a bath. This small difference can smetimes cause cnfusin（困惑） fr visitrs.
Prnunciatin is als different. Fr example, Australians prnunce the wrd “dance” differently frm Americans. While Americans say it with a shrt “a” sund, Australians use a lnger “a”. Similarly, British English and American English have different ways f spelling wrds like “clur”（British） and “clr”（American）.
In recent years, English has develped new wrds and phrases. Fr example, “thumbs-up” is widely understd as a sign f apprval（赞许） in China. Hwever, in sme cultures, it might be rude t use this gesture（手势）.
Greetings are anther area f difference. In Eurpean cuntries like Italy, peple ften kiss each ther n the cheek. In Japan, bwing plitely is mre cmmn t greet peple.
71. In the UK, what des the wrd “bathrm” usually mean?
________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Hw d Australians prnunce the wrd “dance”?
________________________________________________________________________________________
73. In China, what des “thumbs-up” stand fr?
________________________________________________________________________________________
74. In which cuntry d peple ften kiss each ther n the cheek when greeting?
________________________________________________________________________________________
75. In Japan, hw d peple usually greet each ther?
Give an example f a greeting way in ther cuntries.（答案须与文中例子不同）
________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
（Tw students are talking abut taking a trip t Canada.）
A: I'm ging t take a trip t Canada, but I knw little abut Canada.76. ______________
B: Sure. I have been there many times.
A: What are the main languages in Canada?
B: 77. ______________ Abut 60% f its peple speak English, and abut 25%speak French.
A: What abut the fd there?
B: The fd there is nt s gd. Yu can g t Chinese restaurants.
A: I see. 78. ______________
B: Yes, I have. The Great Lakes are very beautiful.
A: I can't wait t g there!
B: By the way, wh will g there with yu?
A: My parents and my little sister.
B: 79. ______________
A: We will g there next Sunday.
B: 80. ______________
A: Thank yu.
第五部分写作（满分15分）
书面表达（满分15分）
81.保护环境，从身边小事做起。作为一名中学生，我们应该为打造环保校园贡献一份自己的力量。请你结合下面表格中的提示，并以“Every Small Actin Cunts”为题，用英文写一篇短文，针对校园中破坏环境的行为提出合理建议，并呼吁所有学生加入环保行动中。提示：
注意：（1）短文应包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Every Small Actin Cunts
A clean and beautiful schl makes us happy and healthy._________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分
第一节至第三节 听力选择题（共25题；每题1分，满分25分）
1～5 BCBAC 6～10 CAABC 11～15 CBACB 16～20 CABCB
21～25 AABCC
第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
26. save 27. clean 28. reduce 29. rubbish
30. Earth
评分说明：
所填信息与答案不同，但和答案意思相同且与题目要求相符，可酌情给分。
第二部分
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
31～35 BACBA 36～40 BCDAB
第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）
41. called 42. fr 43. cvered 44. their
45. digging/ t dig46. and 47. have planted 48. mving
49. cleaner 50. insects51. an 52. will have
53. t 54. are learning 55. difference
第三部分
第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）
56～58 CBD 59～61 BAC 62～65 ADBC 66～70 BACDC
第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
71. A rm with a bath./ It stands fr a rm with a bath./ In the UK. “bathrm” usually stands fr a rm with a bath./.
72. Australians use a lnger “a” sund./ By using a lnger “a” sund./...
73. Apprval./“Thumbs-up” stands fr apprval in China./...
74. Italy.
75. By bwing plitely./ In Japan, peple usually hw t each ther./ In Japan, peple greet each ther by bwing. / In Japan, bwing plitely is mre cmmn./...
In China, peple greet each ther by shaking hands. / In New Zealand, peple greet by pressing nses./…
评分说明：
所答内容与答案不同，但和答案意思相近且与题目要求相符，可酌情给分；如果出现语法、拼写（包括大小写）等错误，酌情减分。
第四部分
补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
76. Culd/ Can yu tell me smething abut Canada?/…
77. English and French./ English and French are the main languages./ They mstly speak English and French./…
78. Have yu ever visited the Great Lakes?/…
79. When will yu g there?/...
80. Have a gd/ nice trip/ time./ Enjy yurself./ Have fun. /...
评分说明：
（1）学生答案中出现单词拼写或语法错误，评分时视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。
（2）如果学生写出的句子与所给答案不一致，但只要与情景相符，上下文意思连贯，符合英语表达习惯，语言表达准确，应给分。
第五部分
书面表达（满分15分）
81. One Pssible Versin:
Every Small Actin Cunts
A clean and beautiful schl makes us happy and healthy. Hwever, sme bad behaviurs are ding harm t ur schl envirnment. Fr example, sme students waste t much water by leaving tips running. Others thrw rubbish everywhere instead f putting it int bins. Als, using t many plastic bags creates much pllutin.
T prtect ur schl envirnment, we shuld take small but helpful actins. Turn ff the tap after using it. Always put rubbish int bins and recycle it when it's pssible. Use reusable bags instead f plastic nes.
If everyne des their parts, ur schl will becme cleaner and greener. Remember. every small net in cunts!
Hw t prtect ur envirnment
First
26. We shuld ______ water.
Secnd
27. Plant mre trees t keep the air ______.
Third
28. Use bth sides f paper t _______ waste.
Furth
29. Pick up _____ if we see it n the grund.
Finally
30. Ride a bike r walk because they are gd fr ur health and the ______.
Vlunteer Prject
Maybe yu want t help thers but yu dn't knw hw t d it. Then Vlunteer Prject will help yu. Here yu can take part in many vlunteer activities.
Call 822-5566 t jin it.
Email address: Lisa@ ht-mail.cm
Dream Crner
D yu want t imprve yur English? D yu want t practice yur English with native （本土的）speakers? If yes, why nt jin the Dream Crner?
Cme here n Friday afternn every week.
Tel: 846-3809
Red Bird Club
D yu like dancing? D yu want t shw yur cl dance at parties? Jin us and make yur dream cme true.
Clsed n Tuesday.
Call 822-3331 fr mre infrmatin.
Bad Behaviurs
Advice
Waste t much water
Turn ff the tap after using it
Thrw rubbish everywhere
Put rubbish int bins（垃圾桶） and recycle it
Use t many plastic bags
Use reusable bags