广东省茂名市龙岭学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题
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这是一份广东省茂名市龙岭学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题,共21页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择。 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a beautiful spring day in a frest in ancient China. High up in a tree,a mther bird was watching 1. six baby birds cme ut f the eggs lvingly. Five. f them were strng. They chirped ludly. But 2. last ne that came ut was nt strng at all. This little ne 3. Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was nt fast enugh t get the wrms(虫子)Mama Bird brught back. Little Six at e little fd,s he was always hungry. And he didn't like that.
Little Six didn't have a strng bdy, 4. he had a strng will. He decided 5. he wuld get strnger. He wuld d exercise and flap(拍动)his wings every day.
Every mrning, Little Six wuld rise befre the sun even came up. When his brthers and sisters wke, Little Six had already finished all his exercise. Mrning after mrning, he practiced 6. his wings, and they were getting strnger and strnger. He always gt the first wrms Mama brught back hme.
All thrugh the spring, Little Six wke up 7. than his brthers and sisters. Week after week, he wrked harder than they did. He culd eat big meals and did nt g hungry any mre.
After a cuple f mnths, all the baby birds had grwn well. Mama Bird brught them tgether and 8. them t fly. 9. everyne's surprise, Little Six was the first t start flying!
"Chirp! Chirp! Lk at me!" Little Six cried 10. while his brthers and sisters still fught hard, trying t fly up.
1.A. sheB. herC. hers
2.A. aB. anC. the
3.A. calledB. was callingC. was called
4.A. andB. butC. because
5.A. thatB. whyC. when
6.A. flapB. t flapC. flapping
7.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest
8.A. teachB. teachesC. taught
9.A. InB. TC. Fr
10.A. happyB. happinessC. happily
二、完形填空。 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a gvernment fficial named Yang Zhen. One day, Yang 11. his ld c-wrker Wang Mi during a trip. They saw each ther in the street. In the past, Yang saw Wang's talent and 12. t help him becme a gvernment fficial. Wang never frgt Yang's help. He invited Yang t stay ver fr the night. It was near midnight. Wang kncked n the dr f Yang's 13. . Yang was ging t sleep. Hwever, he 14. pened the dr and wanted t knw what happened. Wang gave Yang a bag and said, "This is t thank yu fr helping me." Yang lked in the bag. It was full f 15. .
"D I lk like a persn wh takes mney frm thers? I thught yu knew me well!" Yang said 16. . He felt very disappinted in Wang.
"It's late at night. N ne will knw if we keep it a 17. ," said Wang.
"What d yu mean n ne wuld 18. ? Heaven knws, Earth knws, yu knw and I knw," Yang said. Wang left in shame.
This stry is abut 3,000 years ld. But the lessn is still 19. tday as it can remind us t be a gd man. Will yu steal anything when there's n ne watching?Will yu 20. the language yu use n the Internet if yu' re wrried abut hurting thers with yur wrds? There are s many mments when we shuld ask."Am I still a gd persn when I'm alne?"
11.A. metB. knewC. fughtD. heard
12.A. stppedB. decidedC. rememberedD. refused
13.A. kitchenB. gardenC. hallD. bedrm
14.A. neverB. almstC. stillD. usually
15.A. meatB. breadC. gldD. cttn
16.A. happilyB. quietlyC. angrilyD. prudly
17.A. secretB. stryC. lieD. message
18.A. nticeB. succeedC. exceptD. fllw
19.A. difficultB. differentC. imprtantD. fantastic
20.A. be bred withB. be satisfied with
C. be afraid fD. be careful with
三、阅读理解。 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
21.What d the Armenian-style manti dumplings lk like?
A.Balls.B.Squares.C.Bats.D.Ears.
22.What makes the writer practice mantis ver and ver again?
①Nice taste and shape ②Simple cking ways
③Gd memry ④Rich clr
A.①②B.③④C.①③D.②④
23.Which picture shws the furth step f making mantis?
A.B.
C.D.
24.Hw lng des it take t bake mantis in ttal?
A.Fr 40 minutes.B.Fr 30 minutes.
C.Fr 15 minutes.D.Fr 55 minutes.
25.Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A.A website.B.A magazine.C.A newspaper.D.A strybk.
请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Scientists have develped a way t read minds, translating unspken thughts int written wrds. They used artificial intelligence (AI)(人工智能)t d that.
Scientists used a special machine t carry ut an experiment. The machine can see where bld runs, which shws the mst active parts f the brain. Peple taking part in the experiment listened t the radi fr 16 hurs when their brains were studied by the machine. The AI tl learned t. cnnect certain brain activity with wrds they heard. After that, each persn was asked t think f a stry, and the AI tl managed t pick up their thughts.
The AI results are nt accurate enugh. One reasn is that the AI fund it hard t wrk ut the meaning f sme wrds. Fr example, the AI tl culdn't turn the sentence"I was late fr schl" int"She was late fr schl". That's because when it learnt frm ne persn's mind but it was tested n anther, it culdn't understand their thughts.
As peple's brain activities are different in many ways, scientists are wrking n imprving the AI tl. After all, the develpment f this technlgy has many pssibilities in future use. Scientists hpe it will help peple with certain medical cnditins, wh are still awake but have lst the ability t speak, t cmmunicate nce again.
26.What can the AI tl d fr peple accrding t the passage?
A.Help create stries.
B.Imprve creative thughts.
C.Change brain activities.
D.Put thughts int written wrds.
27.Hw des the AI tl find the mst active part f the brain?
A.By seeing where bld runs.B.By recrding peple's wrds.
C.By studying hw peple mve.D.By studying peple's feelings.
28.What des the underlined wrd"accurate" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A.Crrect.B.True.C.Prper.D. Imprtant.
29.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.It's nt difficult t take AI under cntrl.
B.The future develpment f the AI tl is nt clear.
C.The AI tl has helped peple with medical cnditins.
D.The AI tl will help thse wh can't speak t express ideas.
30.What is the best title f the passage?
A.High Risks f Using AIB.Mind-Reading Develpment
C.Imprtance f the Human BrainD.Ways f Imprving Technlgy
配对阅读。左栏是五名学生的困惑,右栏是七则建议。请将困惑和建议进行匹配。
四、短文填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
D yu knw Cnfucius(孔子)? He is a famus thinker and educatr in China.
Cnfucius started a private 36. in his twenties and began t teach students. Smetimes there were sme questins that were difficult fr students, but he did nt quickly give 37. the answers. Instead, he encuraged them t 38. the answers by themselves.
His students were influenced deeply by 39. he said. They decided t recrd his wrds and life 40. . As a result, Lunyu was brn. Cnfucius had ever talked abut this befre: Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies(小人)agree but have n peace. This sentence means that flunkies agree easily, 41. they dn't really wrk tgether. 42. even if gentlemen can get alng well with thers, they dn't just agree with thers' pinins blindly.
Cnfucius 43. several great wrks in his life. He als edited(编写)the histry bk The Spring and Autumn Annals. His 44. thughts were t let peple try t be kind t each ther. S his wrks were accepted and praised by peple all ver the wrld.
Even thugh Cnfucius has passed away 45. mre than 2,000 years,he is still remembered by peple. His wrks have always been ppular at hme and abrad.
五、读写综合。(本大题共分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题。 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Having healthy eating habits alng with regular exercise is the nly way t becme fit. If peple have the crrect number f calries(热量) and exercise regularly, they will lse weight, keep fit and feel great.
During teenage years, it is imprtant fr teenagers t give their bdies the energy they need. If they skip(跳过)meals, they wn't get enugh calries, and then they will feel hungry and tired. By the way, the calrie is just anther wrd fr energy.50% f teenagers' calries shuld cme frm rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
Drinking enugh water is als imprtant. Teenagers als need t drink a lt f water,6 t 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep the bdy system clean. What's mre,drinking enugh water will make skin better.
Exercise is smething that can help t lk gd, feel gd and be healthy.Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day. That is easy t d! Teenagers can walk r ride bikes t schl, and d sprts at schl. Hwever,sme teenagers ften give up sprts, because they have n time left after their studies.In fact, ding exercise can help them get sick less and pay mre attentin t their studies.
If teenagers fllw the suggestins abve, they will lk and feel much better and becme fit.
46.Hw will teenagers feel if they skip meals?
47.Where shuld 50% f teenagers' calries cme frm?
48.What can make teenagers' skin better, drinking enugh water r lsing weight?
49.Hw lng shuld teenagers exercise accrding t experts?
50.Why d sme teenagers ften give up exercise?
六、读写综合。(本大题共分为A、B两部分,共25分)B.书面表达。 (本题共 1 小题,共 15 分)
51.保持健康的生活是必要的,假设你叫李华,你校英语学习报刊"健康生活"专栏开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇短文,给该专栏投稿。
注意:
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.-不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名;
3. 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
A Healthy Life
By Li Hua
It is necessary t keep a healthy life.
答案解析部分
广东省茂名市龙岭学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题
一、语法选择。 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a beautiful spring day in a frest in ancient China. High up in a tree,a mther bird was watching 1. six baby birds cme ut f the eggs lvingly. Five. f them were strng. They chirped ludly. But 2. last ne that came ut was nt strng at all. This little ne 3. Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was nt fast enugh t get the wrms(虫子)Mama Bird brught back. Little Six at e little fd,s he was always hungry. And he didn't like that.
Little Six didn't have a strng bdy, 4. he had a strng will. He decided 5. he wuld get strnger. He wuld d exercise and flap(拍动)his wings every day.
Every mrning, Little Six wuld rise befre the sun even came up. When his brthers and sisters wke, Little Six had already finished all his exercise. Mrning after mrning, he practiced 6. his wings, and they were getting strnger and strnger. He always gt the first wrms Mama brught back hme.
All thrugh the spring, Little Six wke up 7. than his brthers and sisters. Week after week, he wrked harder than they did. He culd eat big meals and did nt g hungry any mre.
After a cuple f mnths, all the baby birds had grwn well. Mama Bird brught them tgether and 8. them t fly. 9. everyne's surprise, Little Six was the first t start flying!
"Chirp! Chirp! Lk at me!" Little Six cried 10. while his brthers and sisters still fught hard, trying t fly up.
1.A. sheB. herC. hers
2.A. aB. anC. the
3.A. calledB. was callingC. was called
4.A. andB. butC. because
5.A. thatB. whyC. when
6.A. flapB. t flapC. flapping
7.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest
8.A. teachB. teachesC. taught
9.A. InB. TC. Fr
10.A. happyB. happinessC. happily
【答案】1.B;2.C;3.C;4.B;5.A;6.C;7.B;8.C;9.B;10.C
【知识点】记叙文;寓言(童话)故事
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一只名叫Little Six的小鸟,虽然身体虚弱,但凭借坚强的意志和勤奋的锻炼,最终成为兄弟姐妹中第一个学会飞翔的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。做这方面的题目,要注意两个方面:一方面,通读文章能帮助理解上下文逻辑,从而确定连词、代词等的正确使用 ;另一方面,也便于结合语境判断时态、词性等,准确填写单词的适当形式。
1.句意:高高地在一棵树上,一只母鸟正在看着她的六个宝宝从蛋里出来。she她,主格代词;her(宾格,她;形容词性物主代词,她的 );hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据句子结构,此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰"six baby birds",表示所属关系,"她的六只幼鸟" ,所以选her,故选B。
2.句意:但是最后一个出来的宝宝一点也不强壮。a不定冠词,泛指,用于辅音音素开头单词前;an不定冠词,泛指,用于元音音素开头单词前;the定冠词,表特指。这里"last ne"表示特指"最后一只",定冠词the用于特指,所以选the,故选C。
3.句意:这个小家伙被叫做小六。called称呼,动词call的过去式/过去分词;was calling正在呼叫,动词call的过去进行时;was called被叫做,动词call的一般过去时被动语态。小鸟是"被叫做"小六,存在被动关系,且句子时态为一般过去时,一般过去时的被动语态结构是"was/were + 过去分词" ,所以选was called,故选C。
4.句意:小六没有强壮的身体,但他有坚强的意志。and和,表并列、顺承 ;but但是,表转折;because因为,表因果。前后句"没有强壮身体"和"有坚强意志"是转折关系,but用于表示转折,所以选but,故选B。
5.句意:他决定他会变得更强壮。that宾语从句引导词,无实义;why为什么,引导宾语从句表原因 ;when什么时候,引导宾语从句表时间。"decided"后接宾语从句,从句"he wuld get strnger"不缺少成分,用that引导宾语从句,无实际意义,所以选that,故选A。
6.句意:一天又一天,他练习拍打他的翅膀,它们变得越来越强壮。flap拍打,动词原形;t flap拍打,动词flap的动词不定式;flapping拍打flap的ing形式。"practice ding sth."是固定搭配,意为"练习做某事",所以这里要用flapping,故选C。
7.句意:整个春天,小六都比他的兄弟姐妹们早起。early早,原级 ;earlier更早,比较级;earliest最早,最高级。由"than"可知,此处需用比较级,"更早"对应earlier,所以选earlier,故选B。
8.句意:几个月后,所有的小鸟都长得很好。鸟妈妈把他们聚在一起,教他们飞。teach教,动词原形;teaches教,动词teach的第三人称单数形式;taught教,动词teach的过去式。根据前文"brught"可知,句子时态为一般过去时,这里也应用teach的过去式taught ,所以选taught,故选C。
9.句意:令大家惊讶的是,小六第一个开始飞!In在……里面;T对于;Fr为了。"t ne's surprise"是固定短语,意为"令某人惊讶的是",所以选T,故选B。
10.句意:"啾!啾!看我!"小六大叫着,而他的兄弟姐妹们还在努力地试着飞起来。happy开心的,形容词;happiness幸福,快乐,名词;happily开心地,副词。这里修饰动词"cried" ,要用副词形式,"开心地"对应happily,所以选happily,故选C。
二、完形填空。 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a gvernment fficial named Yang Zhen. One day, Yang 11. his ld c-wrker Wang Mi during a trip. They saw each ther in the street. In the past, Yang saw Wang's talent and 12. t help him becme a gvernment fficial. Wang never frgt Yang's help. He invited Yang t stay ver fr the night. It was near midnight. Wang kncked n the dr f Yang's 13. . Yang was ging t sleep. Hwever, he 14. pened the dr and wanted t knw what happened. Wang gave Yang a bag and said, "This is t thank yu fr helping me." Yang lked in the bag. It was full f 15. .
"D I lk like a persn wh takes mney frm thers? I thught yu knew me well!" Yang said 16. . He felt very disappinted in Wang.
"It's late at night. N ne will knw if we keep it a 17. ," said Wang.
"What d yu mean n ne wuld 18. ? Heaven knws, Earth knws, yu knw and I knw," Yang said. Wang left in shame.
This stry is abut 3,000 years ld. But the lessn is still 19. tday as it can remind us t be a gd man. Will yu steal anything when there's n ne watching?Will yu 20. the language yu use n the Internet if yu' re wrried abut hurting thers with yur wrds? There are s many mments when we shuld ask."Am I still a gd persn when I'm alne?"
11.A. metB. knewC. fughtD. heard
12.A. stppedB. decidedC. rememberedD. refused
13.A. kitchenB. gardenC. hallD. bedrm
14.A. neverB. almstC. stillD. usually
15.A. meatB. breadC. gldD. cttn
16.A. happilyB. quietlyC. angrilyD. prudly
17.A. secretB. stryC. lieD. message
18.A. nticeB. succeedC. exceptD. fllw
19.A. difficultB. differentC. imprtantD. fantastic
20.A. be bred withB. be satisfied with
C. be afraid fD. be careful with
【答案】11.A;12.B;13.D;14.C;15.C;16.C;17.A;18.A;19.C;20.D
【知识点】记叙文;人物传记
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了东汉时期,官员杨震在旅途中遇到旧同事王密。过去杨震赏识王密才华并帮他成为官员,王密为表感谢深夜送金,杨震拒绝并强调"天知,地知,你知,我知"。故事虽古老,但启示人们独处时也要坚守道德,做个好人。
【点评】考查完形填空,做本题时注意理解故事背景和情节发展,通过上下文线索来判断单词含义和用法,同时要准确掌握选项中单词及短语的意思。
11.句意:一天,杨在一次旅行中遇到了他的老同事王密。met遇见,是"meet"的过去式;knew知道,认识,是"knw"的过去式;fught打架,是"fight"的过去式;heard听见,听说,是"hear"的过去式。根据"他们在街上看到彼此"可知是遇见,故选A。
12.句意:过去,杨看到了王的才能,决定帮助他成为一名政府官员。stpped停止,是"stp"的过去式;decided决定,是"decide"的过去式;remembered记得,是"remember"的过去式;refused拒绝,是"refuse"的过去式。根据语境,是决定帮助他,故选B。
13.句意:王敲了敲杨卧室的门。kitchen厨房;garden花园;hall大厅;bedrm卧室。根据"杨震正要睡觉"可知是卧室的门,故选D。
14.句意:然而,他还是打开了门,想知道发生了什么事。never从不;almst几乎,差不多;still仍然";usually通常。这里表示尽管要睡觉了,还是开门了,故选C。
15.句意:里面装满了金子。meat肉;bread面包;gld金子;cttn棉花。结合后文杨震对收钱的态度,可知是金子,故选C。
16.句意:杨震生气地说。happily高兴地;quietly安静地;angrily生气地;prudly自豪地。"他对王密很失望"可知是生气地说,故选C。
17.句意:现在是深夜。如果我们保守秘密,没人会知道的。 secret秘密;stry故事;lie谎言;message信息。这里指保守秘密没人会知道,故选A。
18.句意:没人会注意到是什么意思?ntice注意到,察觉;succeed成功;except除……之外;fllw跟随。这里是说没人会察觉,故选A。
19.句意:但这个教训在今天仍然很重要,因为它可以提醒我们做一个好人。difficult困难的;different不同的;imprtant重要的;fantastic极好的;了不起的。根据"能提醒我们做个好人"可知教训重要,故选C。
20.句意:如果你担心你的话会伤害到别人,你会注意你在网络上使用的语言吗?be bred with对……感到厌烦;be satisfied with对……感到满意;be afraid f害怕……;be careful with小心,留意。这里是说留意语言,故选D。
三、阅读理解。 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
21.What d the Armenian-style manti dumplings lk like?
A.Balls.B.Squares.C.Bats.D.Ears.
22.What makes the writer practice mantis ver and ver again?
①Nice taste and shape ②Simple cking ways
③Gd memry ④Rich clr
A.①②B.③④C.①③D.②④
23.Which picture shws the furth step f making mantis?
A.B.
C.D.
24.Hw lng des it take t bake mantis in ttal?
A.Fr 40 minutes.B.Fr 30 minutes.
C.Fr 15 minutes.D.Fr 55 minutes.
25.Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A.A website.B.A magazine.C.A newspaper.D.A strybk.
【答案】21.C
22.C
23.B
24.D
25.A
【知识点】说明文;饮食文化;烹饪美食;细节理解;文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了亚美尼亚风格的曼蒂饺子,包括其形状、作者反复练习制作的原因、制作所需材料、步骤,还设置了相关题目考查对文章细节的理解和文章出处判断。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时,首先通读全文,了解大意,根据对问题的理解在文章中寻找相关信息,经过仔细判断后,确定答案。
21.细节理解题。根据"But if yu ever wished fr dumplings shaped like bats, try making these Armenian dumplings called mantis."可知,亚美尼亚风格的曼蒂饺子形状像船,故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据"The taste and shape are nice. The sweet childhd memry f cking them with my grandmther still interests me. These are the reasns why I practice ver and ver again until I get it."可知,是因为味道和形状好以及美好的回忆,所以作者反复练习,①③符合,故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据"After that, put the filling inside by pressing bth ends f the dugh rectangle tgether, creating the classic‘little man in the bat' design."可知,第四步是把馅料包进去并做出"船上小人"造型,B图片符合,故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据"Next, bake the mantis fr 40 minutes."和"Finally, pur tmat sauce and chicken sup ver the mantis and bake them fr 15 mre minutes."可知,总共烘烤时间是40 + 15 = 55分钟,故选D。
25.文章出处题。根据文中开头"RECIPES>MAIN DISHES>DUMPLING RECIPES"这种目录形式以及网络文章常见格式,可知文章最有可能来自网站,故选A。
请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Scientists have develped a way t read minds, translating unspken thughts int written wrds. They used artificial intelligence (AI)(人工智能)t d that.
Scientists used a special machine t carry ut an experiment. The machine can see where bld runs, which shws the mst active parts f the brain. Peple taking part in the experiment listened t the radi fr 16 hurs when their brains were studied by the machine. The AI tl learned t. cnnect certain brain activity with wrds they heard. After that, each persn was asked t think f a stry, and the AI tl managed t pick up their thughts.
The AI results are nt accurate enugh. One reasn is that the AI fund it hard t wrk ut the meaning f sme wrds. Fr example, the AI tl culdn't turn the sentence"I was late fr schl" int"She was late fr schl". That's because when it learnt frm ne persn's mind but it was tested n anther, it culdn't understand their thughts.
As peple's brain activities are different in many ways, scientists are wrking n imprving the AI tl. After all, the develpment f this technlgy has many pssibilities in future use. Scientists hpe it will help peple with certain medical cnditins, wh are still awake but have lst the ability t speak, t cmmunicate nce again.
26.What can the AI tl d fr peple accrding t the passage?
A.Help create stries.
B.Imprve creative thughts.
C.Change brain activities.
D.Put thughts int written wrds.
27.Hw des the AI tl find the mst active part f the brain?
A.By seeing where bld runs.B.By recrding peple's wrds.
C.By studying hw peple mve.D.By studying peple's feelings.
28.What des the underlined wrd"accurate" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A.Crrect.B.True.C.Prper.D. Imprtant.
29.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.It's nt difficult t take AI under cntrl.
B.The future develpment f the AI tl is nt clear.
C.The AI tl has helped peple with medical cnditins.
D.The AI tl will help thse wh can't speak t express ideas.
30.What is the best title f the passage?
A.High Risks f Using AIB.Mind-Reading Develpment
C.Imprtance f the Human BrainD.Ways f Imprving Technlgy
【答案】26.D
27.A
28.A
29.D
30.B
【知识点】说明文;细节理解;词义猜测;标题选择;人工智能(AI)
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了科学家利用人工智能开发出一种读心技术,能将未说出的想法转化为书面文字,阐述了其工作原理、存在的准确性问题以及未来帮助失语患者交流的应用前景。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文,掌握中心大意,其次读懂每个小题的要求,带着关键信息在文中找到相关语句,仔细判断后确定问题答案,最后在复查审核。
26.细节理解题。根据"Scientists have develped a way t read minds, translating unspken thughts int written wrds. They used artificial intelligence (AI) t d that."可知,人工智能工具可以将思想转化为书面文字,故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据"The machine can see where bld runs, which shws the mst active parts f the brain."可知,人工智能工具通过观察血液流动来找到大脑最活跃的部分,故选A。
28.词义猜测题。根据"One reasn is that the AI fund it hard t wrk ut the meaning f sme wrds. Fr example, the AI tl culdn't turn the sentence‘I was late fr schl' int‘She was late fr schl'."可知,人工智能在处理词义等方面存在问题,结果不够"正确","accurate"意思是Crrect,故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据"Scientists hpe it will help peple with certain medical cnditins, wh are still awake but have lst the ability t speak, t cmmunicate nce again."可知,人工智能工具将帮助那些不能说话的人表达想法,故选D。
30.标题选择题。根据文章主要围绕科学家开发出能读取思想并将未说出的想法转化为文字的人工智能工具展开,介绍其原理、不足及发展前景。可知,"Mind-Reading Develpment(读心技术的发展)"最适合作为标题,故选B。
配对阅读。左栏是五名学生的困惑,右栏是七则建议。请将困惑和建议进行匹配。
【答案】31.B;32.E;33.C;34.F;35.A
【知识点】其他语篇类型;合理消费
【解析】【分析】短文大意:根据左栏五名学生的困惑与右栏的建议进行匹配。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。在理解每一个人的问题之后,捕捉所给文段中有关的信息,针对每一段话找到能与之对应匹配的选项。最后核对订正。
31.根据空格后的句子My mum didn't agree t buy anther mdel racing car fr me. She said it wuld be a waste f mney. I am angry with her."妈妈不同意再给我买模型赛车,说这是浪费钱,我很生气"可知,B选项"你应该理解你的妈妈。模型车不是必需品。父母努力工作养家,更懂得钱的价值"符合语境,故答案为B。
32.根据空格后的句子I want a pair f basketball shes fr my training. But I dn't want t ask my parents fr mney."我想要一双篮球鞋用于训练,但不想向父母要钱"可知,E选项"也许你可以举办一次庭院旧货出售活动来赚钱买鞋。肯定有像旧玩具或杂志这类你不再需要的东西"符合语境,故答案为E。
33.根据空格后的句子I get as much pcket mney as my sister each mnth.But my mney runs ut much mre quickly than hers."我和妹妹每月零花钱一样多,但我的钱花得比她快得多"可知,C选项"在笔记本上记下你零花钱的日常开销。这可能帮助你避免不必要的花费"符合语境,故答案为C。
34.根据空格后的句子I think I can spend all my lucky mney. But my father desn't allw me t."我觉得我可以花光所有压岁钱,但爸爸不允许"可知,F选项"我同意你爸爸的观点。你可以把一部分压岁钱存进银行而不是花光。这能帮你为未来存钱"符合语境,故答案为F。
35.根据空格后的句子My mum wants me t d the weekly shpping fr ur family.But I dn't knw hw t spend mney wisely."妈妈想让我为家里做每周采购,但我不知道如何明智花钱"可知,A选项"你可以先列一个购物清单。在做决定前,你可以去不同超市比较价格"符合语境,故答案为A。
四、短文填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
D yu knw Cnfucius(孔子)? He is a famus thinker and educatr in China.
Cnfucius started a private 36. in his twenties and began t teach students. Smetimes there were sme questins that were difficult fr students, but he did nt quickly give 37. the answers. Instead, he encuraged them t 38. the answers by themselves.
His students were influenced deeply by 39. he said. They decided t recrd his wrds and life 40. . As a result, Lunyu was brn. Cnfucius had ever talked abut this befre: Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies(小人)agree but have n peace. This sentence means that flunkies agree easily, 41. they dn't really wrk tgether. 42. even if gentlemen can get alng well with thers, they dn't just agree with thers' pinins blindly.
Cnfucius 43. several great wrks in his life. He als edited(编写)the histry bk The Spring and Autumn Annals. His 44. thughts were t let peple try t be kind t each ther. S his wrks were accepted and praised by peple all ver the wrld.
Even thugh Cnfucius has passed away 45. mre than 2,000 years,he is still remembered by peple. His wrks have always been ppular at hme and abrad.
【答案】36.schl;37.them;38.find;39.what;40.stries;41.but;42.Hwever;43.wrte;44.basic;45.fr
【知识点】说明文;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了孔子作为一位著名思想家和教育家的生平,以及他对教育的理念、他的言论和作品如何影响后世,并指出他的思想至今仍受到全世界人们的推崇和记忆。
选项意思:what什么;schl学校;find发现;stry故事;hwever然而;result结果;but但是;write写;basic基本的;fr为;they他们;remember记得。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
36.句意:孔子二十多岁时开办了一所私学,开始教授学生。根据"started a private"及"began t teach students"可知,这里说的是开办学校,应选schl。故答案为schl。
37.句意:有时会有一些对学生来说很难的问题,但他不会很快把答案告诉他们。这里需要一个代词指代学生,作give的宾语,所以选they的宾格形式them。故答案为them。
38.句意:相反,他鼓励他们自己找到答案。根据"by themselves"及语境可知,是鼓励学生自己找答案,encurage sb. t d sth.结构中,t后接动词原形,所以选find。故答案为find。
39.句意:他的学生被他说的话深深影响。空格所在句是宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,用what引导宾语从句,在从句中作said的宾语。故答案为what。
40.句意:他们决定记录他的言论和生平事迹。这里表示生平事迹,用stry,不止一件事迹,所以用复数形式stries。故答案为stries。
41.句意:这句话的意思是小人容易认同,但他们并没有真正地合作。前后句是转折关系,且连接句子,所以用but。故答案为but。
42.句意:然而,即使君子能与他人相处融洽,他们也不会盲目认同他人的观点。这里表转折,且位于句首,用逗号隔开,所以用Hwever。故答案为Hwever。
43.句意:孔子一生中写了几部伟大的著作。根据"several great wrks"可知是写著作,事情发生在过去,用write的过去式wrte。故答案为wrte。
44.句意:他的基本思想是让人们努力善待彼此。这里修饰名词thughts,需要形容词,所以选basic。故答案为basic。
45.句意:尽管孔子已经离世两千多年了,但他仍然被人们铭记。"mre than 2,000 years"是一段时间,用fr引导。故答案为fr。
五、读写综合。(本大题共分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题。 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Having healthy eating habits alng with regular exercise is the nly way t becme fit. If peple have the crrect number f calries(热量) and exercise regularly, they will lse weight, keep fit and feel great.
During teenage years, it is imprtant fr teenagers t give their bdies the energy they need. If they skip(跳过)meals, they wn't get enugh calries, and then they will feel hungry and tired. By the way, the calrie is just anther wrd fr energy.50% f teenagers' calries shuld cme frm rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
Drinking enugh water is als imprtant. Teenagers als need t drink a lt f water,6 t 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep the bdy system clean. What's mre,drinking enugh water will make skin better.
Exercise is smething that can help t lk gd, feel gd and be healthy.Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day. That is easy t d! Teenagers can walk r ride bikes t schl, and d sprts at schl. Hwever,sme teenagers ften give up sprts, because they have n time left after their studies.In fact, ding exercise can help them get sick less and pay mre attentin t their studies.
If teenagers fllw the suggestins abve, they will lk and feel much better and becme fit.
46.Hw will teenagers feel if they skip meals?
47.Where shuld 50% f teenagers' calries cme frm?
48.What can make teenagers' skin better, drinking enugh water r lsing weight?
49.Hw lng shuld teenagers exercise accrding t experts?
50.Why d sme teenagers ften give up exercise?
【答案】46.简答:Hungry and tired.
完整:They/ Teenager will feel hungry and tired(if they skip meals).
47.简答:Rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
完整:They/50% f their/ teenagers' calries shuld cme frm rice, bread,vegetables and fruit.
48.简答:Drinking enugh water.
完整:Drinking enugh water can make skin better.
49.简答:At least30 minutes a day.
完整:They/ Teenagers shuld exercise at least 30 minutes a day (accrding t experts).
50.简答:Because they/ teenagers have n time left after their studies.
完整:Sme teenagers ften give up exercise/ sprts because they have n time left after their studies.
【知识点】说明文;健康与健身
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了青少年保持健康的方法,包括合理饮食获取热量、喝足够的水,以及每天至少30分钟的锻炼等相关内容。
【点评】考查阅读表达。首先阅读文章后所给的题目,接着大致浏览文章内容,然后带着问题在文章中锁定关键句,得出正确答案。
46.根据"If they skip(跳过)meals, they wn't get enugh calries, and then they will feel hungry and tired." 可知,青少年不吃饭会感觉又饿又累,故简答答案为Hungry and tired.完整答案为They/ Teenager will feel hungry and tired(if they skip meals。
47.根据"50% f teenagers' calries shuld cme frm rice, bread, vegetables and fruit."可知,青少年50%的热量应来自大米、面包、蔬菜和水果,故简答答案为Rice, bread, vegetables and fruit。完整答案为They/50% f their/ teenagers' calries shuld cme frm rice, bread,vegetables and fruit。
48.根据"drinking enugh water will make skin better."可知,喝足够的水可以让皮肤变好,故简答答案为Drinking enugh water。完整答案为Drinking enugh water can make skin better。
49.根据"Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day."可知,专家建议青少年每天至少锻炼30分钟 ,故简答答案为At least 30 minutes a day。完整答案为They/ Teenagers shuld exercise at least 30 minutes a day (accrding t experts。
50.根据"Hwever, sme teenagers ften give up sprts, because they have n time left after their studies." 可知,一些青少年因学习后没时间而放弃运动,故简答答案为Because they/ teenagers have n time left after their studies。完整答案为Sme teenagers ften give up exercise/ sprts because they have n time left after their studies。
六、读写综合。(本大题共分为A、B两部分,共25分)B.书面表达。 (本题共 1 小题,共 15 分)
51.保持健康的生活是必要的,假设你叫李华,你校英语学习报刊"健康生活"专栏开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇短文,给该专栏投稿。
注意:
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.-不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名;
3. 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
A Healthy Life
By Li Hua
It is necessary t keep a healthy life.
【答案】One pssible versin:
A Healthy Life
By Li Hua
It is necessary t keep a healthy life. As a student, I have healthy living habits. Fr example, I keep ding exercise every day.
There are sme ways t keep healthy. First, we need t eat healthy fd. It is imprtant fr us t eat fresh and natural fd, such as fruit and vegetables.Secnd, I suggest that we shuld g t bed early every day. It is imprtant fr us t get abut eight hurs' sleep a night. Third, we need t exercise every day.Exercising makes ur hearts strng and helps us grw.
In a wrd, we shuld try ur best t keep healthy. Let's take actin t keep gd health and give up unhealthy habits!
【知识点】提纲作文;说明文;身体健康
【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文作文。要求以李华的身份,给学校英语学习报刊"健康生活"专栏投稿。写作需依据思维导图提示,在其基础上适当拓展,不能照抄原文,不得出现真实校名和姓名,语句连贯,词数80左右 。 写作步骤:先点明保持健康生活的必要性,接着从思维导图的生活习惯、保持健康的方法、呼吁三方面展开。可结合自身实际阐述健康生活习惯,列举如饮食、睡眠、运动等保持健康的方法,最后呼吁大家行动起来。写作内容围绕健康生活展开。时态以一般现在时为主,知识点涉及描述健康生活方式的词汇和表达(如keep ding exercise、g t bed early等),需注意条理清晰,语言表达准确。
【点评】结构:例文结构清晰,采用"总-分-总"结构。开头点明保持健康生活的必要性,中间从饮食、睡眠、运动三方面阐述保持健康的方法,结尾总结并呼吁大家行动起来,逻辑连贯。内容:内容紧扣主题,依据思维导图提示,具体且有条理地介绍了健康生活的方式,拓展内容合理,具有实用性。语句:文中 "It is imprtant fr us t..."结构多次使用,使表达规范;"In a wrd""Let's..." 等表述简洁有力,起到很好的总结和呼吁作用,增强了文章的感染力。
RECIPES>MAIN DISHES>DUMPLING RECIPES
Armenian-style Manti Dumplings
By Jhn updated n April 6,2024
Jiazi is a cmmn Chinese dumpling like a human ear. But if yu ever wished fr dumplings shaped like bats, try making these Armenian dumplings called mantis.
Even a bad manti is a great manti. The taste and shape are nice. The sweet childhd memry f cking them with my grandmther still interests me. These are the reasns why I practice ver and ver again until I get it. I really d hpe yu give them a try sn.
What t prepare: Flur(面粉), eggs, il, salt, water, beef, nin, black pepper, tmat sauce(酱)and chicken sup.
Hw t make mantis:
●First, mix flur, eggs, il, salt, and water in a bwl. And make the dugh(生面团) sft.
●Then, make the filling(馅)by mixing beef, nin, salt and black pepper.
●Next, cut dugh int small rectangles(长方形)。
●After that, put the filling inside by pressing bth ends f the dugh rectangle tgether, creating the classic"little man in the bat" design.
●Next, bake the mantis fr 40 minutes.
●Finally, pur tmat sauce and chicken sup ver the mantis and ba ke them fr 15 mre minutes.
31. My mum didn't agree t buy anther mdel racing car fr me. She said it wuld be a waste f mney. I am angry with her.
32. I want a pair f basketball shes fr my training. But I dn't want t ask my parents fr mney.
33. I get as much pcket mney as my sister each mnth.But my mney runs ut much mre quickly than hers.
34. I think I can spend all my lucky mney. But my father desn't allw me t.
35. My mum wants me t d the weekly shpping fr ur family.But I dn't knw hw t spend mney wisely.
A. Yu can make a shpping list first. And yu may g t different supermarkets t cmpare prices befre yu make a decisin.
B. Yu shuld understand yur mum. A mdel car is nt a must. Parents knw mre abut the value f mney as they wrk hard t supprt the family.
C. Write dwn yur daily spending f the pcket mney in a ntebk. This may help yu avid unnecessary spending.
D. Yu can learn numbers first. Fr example,yu can cunt cins and bankntes with yur parents.
E. Maybe yu can have a yard sale t get mney fr yur shes. There must be things yu dn't need any mre like ld tys r magazines.
F. I agree with yur father. Yu can keep part f yur lucky mney in a bank instead f using it up. This can help yu save mney fr the future.
G. Yu can invite smene wrking in a bank t yur club t give a talk. In this way, yu can knw mre abut hw banks wrk.
what schl find stry hwever result but write basic fr they remember
RECIPES>MAIN DISHES>DUMPLING RECIPES
Armenian-style Manti Dumplings
By Jhn updated n April 6,2024
Jiazi is a cmmn Chinese dumpling like a human ear. But if yu ever wished fr dumplings shaped like bats, try making these Armenian dumplings called mantis.
Even a bad manti is a great manti. The taste and shape are nice. The sweet childhd memry f cking them with my grandmther still interests me. These are the reasns why I practice ver and ver again until I get it. I really d hpe yu give them a try sn.
What t prepare: Flur(面粉), eggs, il, salt, water, beef, nin, black pepper, tmat sauce(酱)and chicken sup.
Hw t make mantis:
●First, mix flur, eggs, il, salt, and water in a bwl. And make the dugh(生面团) sft.
●Then, make the filling(馅)by mixing beef, nin, salt and black pepper.
●Next, cut dugh int small rectangles(长方形)。
●After that, put the filling inside by pressing bth ends f the dugh rectangle tgether, creating the classic"little man in the bat" design.
●Next, bake the mantis fr 40 minutes.
●Finally, pur tmat sauce and chicken sup ver the mantis and ba ke them fr 15 mre minutes.
31. My mum didn't agree t buy anther mdel racing car fr me. She said it wuld be a waste f mney. I am angry with her.
32. I want a pair f basketball shes fr my training. But I dn't want t ask my parents fr mney.
33. I get as much pcket mney as my sister each mnth.But my mney runs ut much mre quickly than hers.
34. I think I can spend all my lucky mney. But my father desn't allw me t.
35. My mum wants me t d the weekly shpping fr ur family.But I dn't knw hw t spend mney wisely.
A. Yu can make a shpping list first. And yu may g t different supermarkets t cmpare prices befre yu make a decisin.
B. Yu shuld understand yur mum. A mdel car is nt a must. Parents knw mre abut the value f mney as they wrk hard t supprt the family.
C. Write dwn yur daily spending f the pcket mney in a ntebk. This may help yu avid unnecessary spending.
D. Yu can learn numbers first. Fr example,yu can cunt cins and bankntes with yur parents.
E. Maybe yu can have a yard sale t get mney fr yur shes. There must be things yu dn't need any mre like ld tys r magazines.
F. I agree with yur father. Yu can keep part f yur lucky mney in a bank instead f using it up. This can help yu save mney fr the future.
G. Yu can invite smene wrking in a bank t yur club t give a talk. In this way, yu can knw mre abut hw banks wrk.
what schl find stry hwever result but write basic fr they remember
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